MVC - how to use hyphen in model properties - asp.net-mvc

I am getting json response from some server in format like:
[
{
"email":"john.doe#sendgrid.com",
"sg_event_id":"VzcPxPv7SdWvUugt-xKymw",
"sg_message_id":"142d9f3f351.7618.254f56.filter-147.22649.52A663508.0",
"timestamp":"1386636112",
"smtp-id":"<142d9f3f351.7618.254f56#sendgrid.com>",
"event":"processed",
"category":"category1",
"id": "001",
"purchase": "PO1452297845",
"Segmentid": "123456"
},
{
"email":"not an email address",
"smtp-id":"<4FB29F5D.5080404#sendgrid.com>",
"timestamp":"1386636115",
"reason":"Invalid",
"event":"dropped",
"category":"category2",
"id":"001",
"purchase":"PO1452297845",
"Segmentid":"123456"
},
{
"email":"john.doe#sendgrid.com",
"sg_event_id":"vZL1Dhx34srS-HkO-gTXBLg",
"sg_message_id":"142d9f3f351.7618.254f56.filter-147.22649.52A663508.0",
"timestamp":"1386636113",
"smtp-id":"<142d9f3f351.7618.254f56#sendgrid.com>",
"event":"delivered",
"category":"category1",
"id": "001",
"ip": "174.56.33.234",
"url": "http://www.google.com/",
"purchase": "PO1452297845",
"Segmentid":"123456"
}]
In mvc controller action I am getting these response via model like:
[ValidateInput(false)]
[HttpPost]
public async Task<ActionResult> Index(ResponseModel[] rec)
{
}
My model is like:
public class ResponseModel
{
public int ReportId { get; set; }
public string raw { get; set; }
public int event_post_timestamp { get; set; }
public string SegmentId { get; set; }
public string url { get; set; }
public string type { get; set; }
public string status { get; set; }
public string attempt { get; set; }
public string useragent { get; set; }
public string ip { get; set; }
public string reason { get; set; }
public string response { get; set; }
public string newsletter { get; set; }
public string category { get; set; }
public string sg_message_id { get; set; }
public string sg_event_id { get; set; }
[Column("smtp-id")]
[DataMember(Name="smtp-id")]
[JsonProperty("smtp-id")]
public string smtp_id { get; set; }
public string email { get; set; }
[Column("event")]
[JsonProperty("event")]
[DataMember(Name = "event")]
public string #event { get; set; }
public int timestamp { get; set; }
}
In action I am getting all property initialized but not smtp-id. So please suggest me how can I map response "smtp-id" attribute to my model.

Create your own ActionFilterAttribute similar to what was done here

I know this is a really old post but I came across this and found that there are two things needed.
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "message-id")] using Newtonsoft.Json and
a simple 'custom' model binder https://stackoverflow.com/a/34030497/2455159
Then any Json data object in can be bound to a model/ viewmodel in a controller accepting posted data like a webhook, that has invalid (at least a '-' ) character in property names/ attributes.

Related

How to transfer object value to modal class using ASP.Net MVC?

I'm having a hard time passing the value of an object to a model.
I wanted to pass the data from this obj to the model class
SingleTransactResponse obj = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<SingleTransactResponse>(await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync());
SaveTransaction(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(obj));
I used this function to get the data from the model and save it to the database
PayoutEntities payoutdb = new PayoutEntities();
public String SaveTransaction(payout_transaction model)
{
payoutdb.payout_transaction.Add(model);
payoutdb.SaveChanges();
return "Success";
}
SingleTransactResponse Class
public class SingleTransactResponse {
public String senderRefId { get; set; }
public String tranRequestDate { get; set; }
public String particulars { get; set; }
public List<Beneficiary> beneficiary { get; set; }
}
Beneficiary Class
public class Beneficiary
{
public String accountNumber { get; set; }
public String name { get; set; }
public List<Address> address { get; set; }
}
Address Class
public class Address
{
public String line1 { get; set; }
public String line2 { get; set; }
public String city { get; set; }
public String province { get; set; }
public String zipCode { get; set; }
public String country { get; set; }
}
payout_transaction class
public partial class payout_transaction
{
public string transid { get; set; }
public string batchid { get; set; }
public string senderRefId { get; set; }
public string requestDate { get; set; }
public string benefName { get; set; }
public string benefacctno { get; set; }
public string status { get; set; }
public string errdesc { get; set; }
public string transaction_fee { get; set; }
}
I'm just having a hard time converting the obj to the model. I've tried JsonConvert.SerializeObject(obj) but it only converts it to string. Is there any possible way to do this or any work around to solve this problem?
you can do like this
var payoutModel = new payout_transaction
{
senderRefId = obj.senderRefId,
requestDate = obj.tranRequestDate,
.... other properties
}
SaveTransaction(payoutModel);

mvc json to object value missing

I just converted json to c# class using json2csharp.com. Then trying to pass that json from view to my controller but problem is only "create_time" object value is garbing successfully no any other value is able to grab. Also please check my debug picture to get better idea. What mistake it can be?
Json i am passing from view:
{"id":"WH-0G571461Y8752214W-8RU19841BY148894W","create_time":"2017-02-27T23:14:14Z","resource_type":"invoices","event_type":"INVOICING.INVOICE.CREATED","summary":"An invoice has been created","resource":{"id":"INV2-3RK5-HZV6-35UP-3LLU","number":"8035","template_id":"TEMP-6MT19746YC041742U","status":"DRAFT","merchant_info":{"email":"ppaas_default#paypal.com","first_name":"Dennis","last_name":"Doctor","business_name":"Medical Professionals, LLC","phone":{"country_code":"001","national_number":"5032141716"},"address":{"line1":"1234 Main St.","city":"Portland","state":"OR","postal_code":"97217","country_code":"US"}},"billing_info":[{"email":"example#example.com"}],"shipping_info":{"first_name":"Sally","last_name":"Patient","business_name":"Not applicable","phone":{"country_code":"001","national_number":"5039871234"},"address":{"line1":"1234 Broad St.","city":"Portland","state":"OR","postal_code":"97216","country_code":"US"}},"items":[{"name":"Sutures","quantity":100,"unit_price":{"currency":"USD","value":"5.00"}}],"invoice_date":"2017-02-27 PDT","payment_term":{"term_type":"NET_45","due_date":"2017-04-13 PDT"},"tax_calculated_after_discount":false,"tax_inclusive":false,"note":"Medical Invoice 27 Feb, 2017","total_amount":{"currency":"USD","value":"500.00"},"metadata":{"created_date":"2017-02-27 14:42:03 PDT"},"allow_tip":false,"links":[{"rel":"self","href":"https://api.paypal.com/v1/invoicing/invoices/INV2-3RK5-HZV6-35UP-3LLU","method":"GET"},{"rel":"send","href":"https://api.paypal.com/v1/invoicing/invoices/INV2-3RK5-HZV6-35UP-3LLU/send","method":"POST"},{"rel":"update","href":"https://api.paypal.com/v1/invoicing/invoices/INV2-3RK5-HZV6-35UP-3LLU/update","method":"PUT"},{"rel":"delete","href":"https://api.paypal.com/v1/invoicing/invoices/INV2-3RK5-HZV6-35UP-3LLU","method":"DELETE"}]},"links":[{"href":"https://api.paypal.com/v1/notifications/webhooks-events/WH-0G571461Y8752214W-8RU19841BY148894W","rel":"self","method":"GET","encType":"application/json"},{"href":"https://api.paypal.com/v1/notifications/webhooks-events/WH-0G571461Y8752214W-8RU19841BY148894W/resend","rel":"resend","method":"POST","encType":"application/json"}],"event_version":"1.0"}
Custom ViewModel:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
namespace WebApplication2.WebhookModels.paypal
{
public class Phone
{
public string country_code { get; set; }
public string national_number { get; set; }
}
public class Address
{
public string line1 { get; set; }
public string city { get; set; }
public string state { get; set; }
public string postal_code { get; set; }
public string country_code { get; set; }
}
public class MerchantInfo
{
public string email { get; set; }
public string first_name { get; set; }
public string last_name { get; set; }
public string business_name { get; set; }
public Phone phone { get; set; }
public Address address { get; set; }
}
public class BillingInfo
{
public string email { get; set; }
}
public class Phone2
{
public string country_code { get; set; }
public string national_number { get; set; }
}
public class Address2
{
public string line1 { get; set; }
public string city { get; set; }
public string state { get; set; }
public string postal_code { get; set; }
public string country_code { get; set; }
}
public class ShippingInfo
{
public string first_name { get; set; }
public string last_name { get; set; }
public string business_name { get; set; }
public Phone2 phone { get; set; }
public Address2 address { get; set; }
}
public class UnitPrice
{
public string currency { get; set; }
public string value { get; set; }
}
public class Item
{
public string name { get; set; }
public int quantity { get; set; }
public UnitPrice unit_price { get; set; }
}
public class PaymentTerm
{
public string term_type { get; set; }
public string due_date { get; set; }
}
public class TotalAmount
{
public string currency { get; set; }
public string value { get; set; }
}
public class Metadata
{
public string created_date { get; set; }
}
public class Link
{
public string rel { get; set; }
public string href { get; set; }
public string method { get; set; }
}
public class Resource
{
public string id { get; set; }
public string number { get; set; }
public string template_id { get; set; }
public string status { get; set; }
public MerchantInfo merchant_info { get; set; }
public List<BillingInfo> billing_info { get; set; }
public ShippingInfo shipping_info { get; set; }
public List<Item> items { get; set; }
public string invoice_date { get; set; }
public PaymentTerm payment_term { get; set; }
public bool tax_calculated_after_discount { get; set; }
public bool tax_inclusive { get; set; }
public string note { get; set; }
public TotalAmount total_amount { get; set; }
public Metadata metadata { get; set; }
public bool allow_tip { get; set; }
public List<Link> links { get; set; }
}
public class Link2
{
public string href { get; set; }
public string rel { get; set; }
public string method { get; set; }
public string encType { get; set; }
}
public class RootObject
{
public string id { get; set; }
public DateTime create_time { get; set; }
public string resource_type { get; set; }
public string event_type { get; set; }
public string summary { get; set; }
public Resource resource { get; set; }
public List<Link2> links { get; set; }
public string event_version { get; set; }
}
}
Controller:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult InvoicePaid(RootObject rootObject)
{
using (var ctx = new db_someEntities())
{
}
return Json("ok");
}
I'll assume you're on dotnet core (maybe on a migrated project?) because the code you're posting doesn't have any issues on previous versions of asp.net mvc.
If that's the case, it turns out that on dotnet core the model binding behaviour has changed a little compared to previous versions.
If you want the solution quickly just decorate the parameter of your POST action with [FromBody] attribute. It should work.
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult InvoicePaid([FromBody]RootObject rootObject)
{
using (var ctx = new db_someEntities())
{
}
return Json("ok");
}
The story is a little longer though, and very interesting by the way. If you want the details, I've not found any better resource than this post from Andrew Lock.
UPDATE
I can confirm that if you add the [FromBody] on the action, (I've tested using a bare new asp.net core 2. web app project) it binds the model correctly.
Please let me know if you want me to provide the sources I've used so you can troubleshot from there.
Hope this helps!
Most probably the data being sent it not formatted properly
From comments it was indicated that the data was being sent like
$.post(hookUrl, { testJson: testJson }).done(function (data) { console.log(data); });
consider formatting the data and including the content type
var data = JSON.stringify(testJson); //replace content with your JSObject
$.post(hookUrl, data, null, "application/json")
.done(function (data) { console.log(data); });
Or using the longer syntax
var data = JSON.stringify(testJson); //replace content with your JSObject
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: hookUrl,
data: data,
dataType: "application/json",
success: function (data) { console.log(data); }
});
You need to use [FromBody], so MVC knows where to look for the data.
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult InvoicePaid([FromBody]RootObject rootObject)

Complex input to WebApi2 function

I've got this class in my Model:
public class GetDocParams {
public string LogonTicket { get; set; }
public int CliRid { get; set; }
public string[] ValPairs { get; set; }
public string SortBy { get; set; }
public int StartRec { get; set; }
public int EndRec { get; set; }
}
This is going to be used as input to a WebApi2 function to retrieve query results from Entity Framework.
The function takes the valPairs from input and uses it to build a query that sorts by the passed pairs, i.e.
CLI_RID=111111
DOC_NAME=Letter
would create the SQL:
WHERE CLI_RID = 111111
AND DOC_NAME = 'Letter'
I'm kind of curious, how would I pass the ValPairs, using ajax and/or WebClient?
GET or POST doesn't matter.
You may have to add a new class for ValPair, like the following.
public class GetDocParams {
public string LogonTicket { get; set; }
public int CliRid { get; set; }
public ValPair[] ValPairs { get; set; }
public string SortBy { get; set; }
public int StartRec { get; set; }
public int EndRec { get; set; }
}
public class ValPair {
public int CLI_RID { get; set; }
public string DOC_NAME { get; set; }
}
And you can pass values to the parameters via the following GET API call:
http://www.example.com/api/docs/getDocParams?LogonTicket=111&ValPairs[0][CLI_RID]=111111&ValPairs[0][DOC_NAME]=Letter&ValPairs[1][CLI_RID]=22222&ValPairs[1][DOC_NAME]=document&....
This should work if you know the names of the keys.

Need to deserialize a nested json array to server side array

I have an array nested in an object in a JSON string which I need deserialized at the server:
var orderStatus = {"auth": "xxxx", "resourceType": "order.status", "idSet": "2980", "lifecycleEvent": "modified", "objects": { "orders": [ { "id": "2980", "statusId": "6" } ] }
I use Robert Koritnik's plugin like this:
$.ajax({url: "receiveJson", type: "POST", data: $.toDictionary(orderStatus) });
My .net class file is:
public class orders
{
public string Id { get; set; }
public string statusId { get; set; }
}
public class objects
{
public orders orders { get; set; }
}
public class OrderStatus
{
public string clientName { get; set; }
public string source { get; set; }
public string auth { get; set; }
public string resourceType { get; set; }
public string idSet { get; set; }
public string lifecycleEvent { get; set; }
public objects objects { get; set; }
}
my controller code is:
public JsonResult receiveJson(OrderStatus orderStatus)
So the orders object is the array. It works up to creating orders as an object but id and status id in the orders object are null.
I have no control over the JSON I will receive, it has to be in this format.
I am new to JSON and .NET MVC. Don't know how to specify server side orders object as an array.
Fixed it by slightly amending my server side classes:
public class order
{
public string Id { get; set; }
public string statusId { get; set; }
}
public class objects
{
public List<order> orders { get; set; }
}
public class OrderStatus
{
public string clientName { get; set; }
public string source { get; set; }
public string auth { get; set; }
public string resourceType { get; set; }
public string idSet { get; set; }
public string lifecycleEvent { get; set; }
public objects objects { get; set; }
}
So the "orders" class has been changed to "order". "objects.orders" property is amended to be a list.
Now the jsondata is deserialized all the way down.

MVC4 - Displaying JSON result properties in view

First of all, I'm new to MVC.
I want to display the properties of the JSON response in a html view.
For example, i want to get the number of page likes from the JSON response and display just the number of likes on a page.
Any help is much appreciated :)
//
// GET: /Facebook/
public ActionResult Index()
{
var json = new WebClient().DownloadString("https://graph.facebook.com/google");
JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<RootObject>(json);
return view();
}
public class CategoryList
{
public string id { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
}
public class Location
{
public string street { get; set; }
public string city { get; set; }
public string state { get; set; }
public string country { get; set; }
public string zip { get; set; }
public double latitude { get; set; }
public double longitude { get; set; }
}
public class Cover
{
public string cover_id { get; set; }
public string source { get; set; }
public int offset_y { get; set; }
public int offset_x { get; set; }
}
public class RootObject
{
public string about { get; set; }
public string awards { get; set; }
public string category { get; set; }
public List<CategoryList> category_list { get; set; }
public int checkins { get; set; }
public string company_overview { get; set; }
public string description { get; set; }
public string founded { get; set; }
public bool is_published { get; set; }
public Location location { get; set; }
public string mission { get; set; }
public string phone { get; set; }
public string products { get; set; }
public int talking_about_count { get; set; }
public string username { get; set; }
public string website { get; set; }
public int were_here_count { get; set; }
public string id { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
public string link { get; set; }
public int likes { get; set; }
public Cover cover { get; set; }
}
}
}
Your action should pass the object to the view:
public ActionResult Index()
{
var json = new WebClient().DownloadString("https://graph.facebook.com/google");
var root=JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<RootObject>(json);
return view(root);
}
and then in your view you can show whichever property you want:
#Model RootObject
<html>
<head>
<title>Showing properties</title>
</head>
<body>
#Model.likes likes.
</body>
</html>
This is if you use the Razor syntax.
you're missing
return view(root);
You should pass the object back to view to use it.
you can use JsonResult in mvc 4,
public JsonResult ReturnSomeJson()
{
JsonResult result = new JsonResult();
//Assign some json value to result.
//Allow get is used to get the value in view.
return view(result,AllowGet.True);
}
I was looking for a similar solution and I found it to be a bit different:
[HttpGet]
public JsonResult Index() {
// your code
return Json("some result string or value", JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
This outputs "some result string or value" in your browser when you call this action directly.
Assuming this is a normal action inside a controller that
inherits from Controller class.

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