I have two labels: oneLabel and twoLabel. Let's say oneLabel displays '1' and twoLabel displays '2'. I'm trying to create a button that when pressed will switch the text between the labels. I'm trying:
- (IBAction)switchButton:(id)sender {
self.oneLabel.text = self.twoLabel.text;
self.twoLabel.text = self.oneLabel.text;
}
The code switches twoLabel text to oneLabel, but not oneLabel text to twoLabel. What am I missing?
I think that is because after copying twoLabel's text to oneLabel; oneLable's text has twoLabel's text and when you try to copy the text from one to two ,one has two's content and that content only is copied to two so no change is seen in twoLable. Use breakpoints and check.Try
NSString *temp = self.oneLable.text;
self.oneLable.text= self.twoLable.text;
self.twoLable.text= temp;
Set 2 temporary strings>
NSString *myText1Str, *myText2Str;
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField {
[textField resignFirstResponder]; //to hide the keyboard
[self setString]; //calling the method when u hit enter or return
return YES;
}
-(void)setString{ //this method sets the current string values from the textfield
myText1Str = self.oneLabel.text;
myText1Str = self.twoLabel.text;
}
-(IBAction)switchButton :(id)sender{ //swaps the texts
self.oneLabel.text = myText2Str;
self.oneLabel.text = myText1Str;
}
Try This
-(IBAction)btnClicked:(id)sender
{
NSString *str=lbl1.text;
NSString *str1=lbl2.text;
lbl1.text=str1;
lbl2.text=str;
}
Related
I have a story board that has a UITextField, UIButton, UIImage, and UILabel to display the images in an array. If you type the correct name for the image file into a text field. So, the problem is that once the text field input does not match, it should update the UILabel to display "Result not found", but it doesn't.
#import "ViewController.h"
#interface ViewController ()
{
myClass *myNewClass;
NSMutableArray *picArray;
}
#end
#implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
picArray = [#[#"Button_Red",#"Button_Green"]mutableCopy];
}
- (IBAction)displayImageAction:(id)sender
{
NSString *titleSearched = self.textSearchField.text;
NSString *titleNotHere = self.notFoundLabel.text;
//Declare a bool variable here and set
BOOL variable1;
for (int i = 0; i < picArray.count; i++)
{
NSString *currentPic = picArray[i];
if ([titleSearched isEqualToString:currentPic])
{
variable1 = YES;
}
}
if (variable1 == YES) {
//this works fine displays the image
self.outputImage.image = [UIImage imageNamed: titleSearched];
[self.textSearchField resignFirstResponder];
} else {
//problem is here its not showing when input for the array is not equal it should display a message label "Result Not Found" but it remains blank on the IOS simulator
titleNotHere = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"Result Not found"];
[self.textSearchField resignFirstResponder];
}
}
//Get rid of the texfield when done typing
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
// Retract keyboard if up
[self.textSearchField resignFirstResponder];
}
Your problem is that
titleNotHere = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"Result Not found"];
simply sets the method variable titleNotHere.
What you want is
self.notFoundLabel.text=#"Result Not found";
You will also want
self.notFoundLabel.text=#"";
when the result is found.
I think you will have to SET the value to the variable
self.notFoundLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"Result Not found"]
or
self.notFoundLabel setText:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Result Not found"]
UILabel.text = #"whatever..." is actually converted into [UILable setText:#"whatever..."].
NSString *labelText = UILabel.text has to be thought as NSString *labelText = [UILabel text];
This:
NSString *titleNotHere = self.notFoundLabel.text;
stores the text from the label into a variable, but updating that variable again will not change the label text - it only changes what that variable points to.
You need to explicitly update the label text:
self.notFoundLabel.text = #"Result Not found";
note also that this uses a string literal - you don't need to use a format string as you aren't adding any parameters to it.
Also, when checking booleans, don't use if (variable1 == YES) {, just use if (variable1) { (it's safer).
What I have :
TextView
NSArray (string)
AVAudioplayer (not yet implemented)
When I select a word in TextView :
• Check if word exist in Array
• Start Audioplayer with associated sound
Unfortunately when I tap twice to select a word inside TextView, textViewDidChangeSelection is called twice. I don’t know why I see "Youpie" twice.
I just changed inputView to hide keyboard because I only need TextView to be used in selecting mode.
- (void)textViewDidChangeSelection:(UITextView *)tve;
{
NSString *selectedText = [tve textInRange:tve.selectedTextRange];
if(selectedText.length > 0)
{
for (NSString *text in textArray)
{
if ([selectedText isEqualToString:text])
NSLog(#"Youpie");
tve.selectedTextRange = nil;
if (ps1.playing == YES)
{
[self stopEveryPlayer];
[self updateViewForPlayerState:ps1];
}
else if ([ps1 play])
{
[self updateViewForPlayerState:ps1];
fileName.text = [NSString stringWithFormat: #"%# (%d ch.)", [[ps1.url relativePath] lastPathComponent], ps1.numberOfChannels, nil];
}
else
NSLog(#"Could not play %#\n", ps1.url);
break;
}
}
}
}
- (void)awakeFromNib
{
textArray = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:#"dog",#"cat",#"person",#"bird",#"mouse", nil];
textView.inputView = [[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero] autorelease];
textView.delegate = self;
// ...
}
I noticed something when I was double tapping on each good word in my text.
textViewDidChangeSelection
If a word is already selected and no action choosen, I have 1 "Youpie".
If not, I have 2 "Youpie".
I found a simple solution. I removed selectedRange after getting value. textViewDidChangeSelection called once.
What I have changed
tve.selectedTextRange = nil;
I use a subclass of UITextView to disable menu.
-(BOOL)canPerformAction:(SEL)action withSender:(id)sender
{
return NO;
return [super canPerformAction:action withSender:sender];
}
I added an implementation for AVAudioPlayer (ps1) too.
My "autoplay" is working if a known word is selecting :)
I don't have an answer for why the method gets called twice or how to prevent this, but an alternative solution might be to display an additional item in the edit menu that pops up in a text view when a word is double clicked. Then, your action for initiating a sound based on the word could be triggered from the action selector defined in that additional menu item. In this design, you'd remove your textViewDidChangeSelection and thus would not get called twice. See http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#documentation/StringsTextFonts/Conceptual/TextAndWebiPhoneOS/AddingCustomEditMenuItems/AddingCustomEditMenuItems.html for some additional info about modifying the standard menu.
I have a row of labels that have been programmatically instantiated, they are stored in an NSMutableArray. They don't currently contain any data. What I'm trying to do is make it so that when a user types in a character it is automatically displayed in the labels. I'm not sure how to do this. I know how to access the labels I have created [MyArray ObjectAtIndex:0] and so on, but how could I make it so that when a user types on the keyboard it formats the text (I have code for formatting) and then just appears on screen.
I need help putting each character on the screen as it is typed.
Any help would be greatly appreciated - I have a textfield (it's hidden) and the keyboard comes up by button. If that helps. :)
Thank you in advance :).
UITextField *tf;
[tf addTarget:self action:#selector(editingChanged:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventEditingChanged];
- (void)editingChanged:(UITextField *)textField {
_myHiddenLabel.text = textField.text;
}
You can add observer when Text inside UITextField changes and then access your labels and add text to it...
- (void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField
{
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]
addObserver:self
selector:#selector(changeLabelsMethod:)
name:UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification
object:myHiddenTextField];
}
-(void)changeLabelsMethod:(UITextField*)txtField
{
Static int i=0;
if(i<[MyArray count])
{
UILabel *lbl=[MyArray ObjectAtIndex:i];
lbl.text=txtField.text;
}
else
return
i++;
}
EDIT: Refer Eugene's answer for right approach
You can get notified every time a character is typed if you set your viewController as delegate to your hidden textField and implementing UITextFieldDelegate Protocol
- (IBAction)textFieldValueChanged {
NSString *strLastChar = [txtSearch.text substringFromIndex:txtSearch.text.length-1];
UILabel *lblCurrent = [arrSearch objectAtIndex:intCurrentLblNo];
[lblCurrent setText:strLastChar];
intCurrentLblNo++;
}
take intCurrentLblNo as global variable and set intCurrentLblNo = 0; in viewdidload method
and set it...
[txtSearch addTarget:self action:#selector(textFieldValueChanged) forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];
in viewdidload method
short version: How can I make a UITextField box remove all content on the users first keypress? I don't want the info removed until the user starts typing something. ie, clearing it on begin edit is not good enough.
long version: I have three UITextField that loop around (using the return key and catching the press in the "shouldReturn" method. There is text already in the UITextField, and if the user doesn't type anything and just goes to the next UITextField, the value should stay (default behaviour).
But I want it that if the user starts typing, it automatically clears the text first. Something like having the whole field highlighted, and then typing anything deletes the fiels and then adds the user keypress.
"Clear when editing begins" is no good, because the text is immediately cleared on the cursor appearing in the field. That's not desired. I thought I could use the placeholder here, but that doesn't work as a default, and I can't find a default value property. The Highlighted and Selected properties don't do anything in this regard either.
There is a delegate method called
textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField*) tf{
tf.startedEdinting = YES;
}
textFeildDidEndEditing: (UITextField*) tf {
tf.startedEditing = NO;
}
Add startEditing in a category to UITextField.
Then if value changes clear the field:
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string {
if (textField.startEditing){
textField.text = string;
} else {
textField.text = [textField.text stringByReplacingCharactersInRange:range withString:string];
}
}
You can add the property to the UITextField category in the following way:
.h
#property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL startEditing;
.m
#dynamic startEditing;
- (void) setStartEditing:(BOOL)startEditing_in{
NSNumber* num = [NSNumber numberWithBool:startEditing_in];
objc_setAssociatedObject(self, myConstant, num, OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN_NONATOMIC);
}
- (BOOL) startEditing{
NSNumber* num = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, myConstant);
return [num boolValue];
}
Declare a BOOL variable in your .h file like.
BOOL clearField;
And implement the delegate methods like:
-(void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField
{
clearField = YES;
}
-(void)textFieldDidEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField
{
clearField = NO;
}
-(BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField
{
clearField = NO;
}
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string
{
if(clearField)
{
textField.text = #""
clearField = NO;
}
}
I want to thank people for their answers, I implemented both of the main methods described here and both worked flawlessly. But I have since come across a much simpler, nicer answer and involves only one line of code :)
In the textField's didBeginEditing method, place [self.textField selectAll:self]; or [self.textField selectAll:nil];
The original answer I found had selectAll:self but this shows the cut/copy/paste menu. If you send nil instead of self the menu doesn't appear.
Adding this one line of code highlights the text on entering the textField (so gives the user a visual cue), and only removes everything once a key is pressed.
Another solution that fulfils the same purpose is by simply using a text field placeholder which is defined as:
The string that is displayed when there is no other text in the text field.
So as soon as the user starts typing, the placeholder text disappears.
That's something you can set from the storyboard, or programmatically. (Yes it took me two hours trying to figure it the harder way.. when the solution was literally one line change of code).
If you want to clear the text one the user interacts with it, there is an option in interface builder to where you can set the text field to "Clear when editing begins."
Try to use the following method.
- (BOOL) textField: (UITextField *)theTextField shouldChangeCharactersInRange: (NSRange)range replacementString: (NSString *)string {
if(isFirsttime==YES)
{
textfield.text==#"";
isFirsttime=NO;
}
return YES;
}
Declare and initialize a NSString variable for your textField's initial text
NSString *initialText=#"initial text";
Then implement methods:
-(void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField
{
if(textField.text isEqualToString:initialText)
{
textField.text=#"";
}
}
-(void)textFieldDidEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField
{
if(textField.text isEqualToString:#"")
{
textField.text=initialText;
}
}
I have a table with UITextFields, and I want to make it so that when a textfield is selected, the current info is cleared (to allow new input), but if the user decides (after selecting) that they don't want to change it, I want them to be able to click elsewhere and the data from before reappears in the textfield.
Is there an easy way to do this?
A good way to do this that's nice and user friendly is to use the placeholder property. Set up your viewController as the textfield's delegate (as described by Andeh) then add the following code:
- (void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField {
textField.placeholder = textField.text;
textField.text = #"";
}
- (void)textFieldDidEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField {
if (textField.text.length == 0) {
textField.text = textField.placeholder;
}
textField.placeholder = #"";
}
And you're done. If you have multiple UITextFields on the page and you don't want this behaviour for all of them you can add a check to the methods above.
In the textFieldDidBeginEditing delegate method, save the current value to a persisting variable before clearing the UITextField. Then in the didFinishEditing delegate method, if the new length of the user input is 0 set the text back to the stored value!
UITextField Delegate docs for reference.
First I think you have two sets of behaviors here.
The text field must clear the value when you begin editing. This exists: -clearsOnBeginEditing.
The text field must restore the previous text if text is empty. Subclassing seems the better solution.
Here is a possible sample class:
// MyRestoringTextField.h
#interface MyRestoringTextField : UITextField
#end
// MyTextField.m
#interface MyRestoringTextField ()
#property (strong, nonatomic) NSString *previousText;
#end
#implementation MyRestoringTextField
- (BOOL)becomeFirstResponder
{
BOOL result = [super becomeFirstResponder];
self.previousText = self.text;
return result;
}
- (BOOL)resignFirstResponder
{
BOOL result = [super resignFirstResponder];
if (self.text.length == 0)
self.text = self.previousText;
return result;
}
#end
Hope that helps.
To clear and then restore a textField if you fail to make an entry, use the following delegates as such:
-(void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField
{
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:textField.text forKey:kTextFieldIdentifier];
textField.text = #"";
}
-(BOOL)textFieldShouldEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField
{
if ([textField.text isEqualToString:#""])
textField.text = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]
stringForKey:kTextFieldIdentifier];
return YES;
}
As of iOS 8.1, textFieldDidBeginEditing is already receiving a cleared text. You should use
-(BOOL) textFieldShouldBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField
to initialized the placeholder field.