I have two kontakt.io Beacons. I'm able to find it using the default Kontakt.io app available in the AppStore. But when I use the SDK and try to find it in my custom app, the app requests Bluetooth, which means it does something with it, but no beacons are found.
According to the documentation I must only create an object of KTKBeaconManager class, assign a KTKBeaconManagerDelegate and call startFindingDevices method. After that the delegate should receive callbacks whenever devices in range changes. I extended the KTKBeaconManager with a class called BeaconManager. Here's its code (Yes I have imported everything and code compiles. I didn't put it here to save space.).
BeaconManager.h
#interface BeaconManager : KTKBeaconManager <KTKBluetoothManagerDelegate>
#end
BeaconManager.m
#implementation BeaconManager
- (instancetype)init
{
self = [super init];
if (self) {
//Setting the delegate to self
self.delegate = self;
}
return self;
}
- (void)bluetoothManager:(KTKBluetoothManager *)bluetoothManager didChangeDevices:(NSSet *)devices {
NSLog(#"Entered didChangeDevices. Devices size: %d", devices.count);
}
#end
Starting the search.
BeaconManager *beaconManager = [BeaconManager new];
[beaconManager startFindingDevices];
[beaconManager reloadDevices]; //Tells the manager to forget all devices and start searching again.
This is actually a sample code from the documentation, but it's not working. Anybody's going through something similar and has got a clue what to do?
Your beaconManager is most probably deallocated just after it's created. You have to move it to an instance variable.
It's not written that directly but you should know what's the scope of life for object - it should be a property if you want to have it working all the time etc.
Related
The following will perform a crash when setting CLBeacon to nil.
CLBeacon *beacon = [[CLBeacon alloc] init];
beacon = nil; // crash
Is it not possible to deallocate an initialized CLBeacon?
This can be reproduced by simply adding the code above to a fresh project inside the App Delegate's didFinishLaunchingWithOptions
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
CLBeacon *beacon = [[CLBeacon alloc] init];
beacon = nil; // crash
return YES;
}
The apple documentation for CLBeacon states:
You do not create instances of this class directly. The location manager object reports encountered beacons to its associated delegate object.
The reason it crashes is an implementation detail that doesn't really matter, but it is due to the fact that CLBeacons are not properly initialized when you just call init. When it deallocates, CLBeacon dereferences it's _internal ivar and crashes if it is NULL.
You can see this by looking at the value of the CLBeacon->_internal ivar in the debugger. If you create the beacon using init then the ivar is NULL, but if you create it with [[CLBeacon alloc] initWithCoder:nil] it will have a value and it doesn't crash when you set the beacon to nil.
Ran into this problem while using a mocked subclass. My tests would crash every time a mocked subclass was dealloced by ARC.
Solution is to call the correct init method on CLBeacon.
Looking here we see that there is an addition init method. Declare it in a category in your code.
#interface CLBeacon (PRXInternal)
- (id)initWithProximityUUID:(id)arg1 major:(id)arg2 minor:(id)arg3 proximity:(long long)arg4 accuracy:(double)arg5 rssi:(long long)arg6 ;
#end
Call this initializer if you need an instance of the class. Do not include in production code.
I'm trying to test out the iOS 8.1 handoff feature with NSUserActivity between my iPhone and my iPad. For this, I tried both implementing my own solution, and to use Apple's PhotoHandoff project. However, it's not working.
If I provide a webpageURL, the handover works fine, but when I try to use userData or addUserInfoEntriesFromDictionary nothing works, and I can't for the life of me figure out what the catch is to make the data work.
Sample code:
NSUserActivity *activity = [[NSUserActivity alloc] initWithActivityType:#"com.company.MyTestApp.activity"];
activity.title = #"My Activity";
activity.userInfo = # {};
// activity.webpageURL = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://google.com"];
self.userActivity = activity;
[self.userActivity becomeCurrent];
[self.userActivity addUserInfoEntriesFromDictionary:# { #"nanananan": #[ #"totoro", #"monsters" ] }];
(I'm also unable to make it work with a Mac app with a corresponding activity type)
I hope you found the solution already, but in case somebody stumbles upon this problem too, here is a solution. (Actually not very different from the previous answer)
Create user activity without userInfo, it will be ignored:
NSUserActivity *activity = [[NSUserActivity alloc] initWithActivityType:#"..."];
activity.title = #"Test activity";
activity.delegate = self;
activity.needsSave = YES;
self.userActivity = activity;
[self.userActivity becomeCurrent];
Implement the delegate to react to needSave events:
- (void)userActivityWillSave:(NSUserActivity *)userActivity {
userActivity.userInfo = #{ #"KEY" : #"VALUE" };
}
When needsSave is set to YES this method will be called and userActivity will be updated.
Hope this helps.
To update the activity object’s userInfo dictionary, you need to configure its delegate and set its needsSave property to YES whenever the userInfo needs updating.
This process is described in the best practices section of the Adopting Handoff guide.
For example, with a simple UITextView, you need to specify the activity type ("com.company.app.edit") identifier in the Info.plist property list file in the NSUserActivityTypes array, then:
- (NSUserActivity *)customUserActivity
{
if (!_customUserActivity) {
_customUserActivity = [[NSUserActivity alloc] initWithActivityType:#"com.company.app.edit"];
_customUserActivity.title = #"Editing in app";
_customUserActivity.delegate = self;
}
return _customUserActivity;
}
- (void)textViewDidBeginEditing:(UITextView *)textView
{
[self.customUserActivity becomeCurrent];
}
- (void)textViewDidChange:(UITextView *)textView
{
self.customUserActivity.needsSave = YES;
}
- (BOOL)textViewShouldEndEditing:(UITextView *)textView
{
[self.customUserActivity invalidate];
return YES;
}
- (void)userActivityWillSave:(NSUserActivity *)userActivity
{
[userActivity addUserInfoEntriesFromDictionary:#{ #"editText" : self.textView.text }];
}
FWIW, I was having this issue. I was lucky that one of my Activity types worked and the other didn't:
Activity: Walking
(UserInfo x1,y1)
(UserInfo x2,y2)
(UserInfo x3,y3)
Activity: Standing
(UserInfo x4,y4)
Activity: Walking
etc.
I got userInfo if the handoff occured when standing but not walking. I got other properties such as webpageURL in all cases; just userInfo came through null.
The fix for me was to invalidate & recreate the NSUserActivity object every time (e.g. when Walking to x2/y2 from x1/y1), instead of only when Activity type changed (e.g. from walking to standing). This is very much not the way the doc is written, but fixed the issue on iOS 9.
UPDATE: This workaround doesn't work on iOS 8. You need to implement this via the userActivityWillSave delegate, as gregoryM specified. Per Apple's doc:
To update the activity object’s userInfo dictionary efficiently,
configure its delegate and set its needsSave property to YES whenever
the userInfo needs updating. At appropriate times, Handoff invokes the
delegate’s userActivityWillSave: callback, and the delegate can update
the activity state.
This isn't a "best practice", it is required!
[Note: issue occurred on iOS 9 devices running code built on Xcode 6.x. Haven't tested Xcode 7 yet, and issue may not occur on iOS 8.]
Today, I upgrade my Xcode to the latest version(Version 5.1 (5B130a)) to support iOS 7.1.
After doing this, I run my project in Xcode as usually. Then app crashes.
I didn't change any code before upgrading the SDK version.
The code is running perfectly in iOS 5.x, 6.x, 7.0.x.
I am simply presenting another view controller in the current view controller.
they are both initialized by storyboard.
While processing presentViewController method, it gets a error message "Thread 1: EXC_BAD_ACCESS (code=2, address=0x60)". I have checked the variables, they are both alive, not a released garbage.
What's the problem with iOS 7.1??
the project is using non-ARC mechanism.
Here is my code:
#property (nonatomic, retain) ArticleViewController *articleView;
....
self.articleView = [[UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:#"MainStoryboard" bundle:nil] instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:#"ArticleViewController"];
...
[self presentViewController:self.articleView animated:NO completion:^() {
log(#"has shown article page...");
}];
but it works fine if presenting another view by using addSubView function:
[self.view addSubView:self.articleView.view];
I really don't know why this happens.
This happened to my app while presenting a view controller with modalPresentationStyle = UIModalPresentationCustom;
Here's how my code looks like on iOS 7.0:
//Inside my MyPresentedViewController:
- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil
{
self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil];
if (self) {
// Custom initialization
[self setupContent];
}
return self;
}
- (void)setupContent
{
//TransitionManager adopts UIViewControllerTransitioningDelegate and UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning
TransitionManager *transitionManager = [[TransitionManager alloc] init];
transitionManager.presenting = YES;
self.modalPresentationStyle = UIModalPresentationCustom;
self.transitioningDelegate = transitionManager;
}
However, the above code crashes on iOS 7.1 so I changed the implementation to:
#interface MyPresentedViewController
#property (nonatomic, strong) TransitionManager *transitionManager;
#end
...
//Inside my MyPresentedViewController:
- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil
{
self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil];
if (self) {
// Custom initialization
[self setupContent];
}
return self;
}
- (void)setupContent
{
//TransitionManager adopts UIViewControllerTransitioningDelegate and UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning
self.transitionManager = [[TransitionManager alloc] init];
_transitionManager.presenting = YES;
self.modalPresentationStyle = UIModalPresentationCustom;
self.transitioningDelegate = _transitionManager;
}
Basically, instead of declaring a transitionManager object inside the setupContent method, I created a private property (strong reference) for it.
Hm the only thing I can think of is ensuring that your articleView property is a strong reference.
#property (nonatomic, strong) ArticleViewController *articleView;
I ran into a similar issue with a picker view. In my case the pickerview was set to nil after the selection handler block, although this caused no issues as recently as last night, it was causing the app to crash this morning. Removing that line fixed the issue, however I have converted this project to ARC in the last month so you may have to find a better way to handle clean up.
This may be completely unrelated to the stated problem or answers but I ran into a similar problem when accessing an NSString on an iPhone 5S. The exact same code runs fine on an iPad and iPad at the same time.
To start out with I think it's important to state that I'm running under ARC, and I have been told repeated not to "release" any objects I instantiate in my functions. I've had problems with this before so I use some of my C# background to set almost all of my local variables to nil (null in C#). Yes, I don't trust MS GC either.
Back to the problem at hand; I have an NSString called 'data'. 'data' is read as a result from another method in a different class. Using NSLog I can see the contents of 'data'. On the next line I convert 'data' to an array to use it in scanf. That still works. On the third line I try to NSLog 'data' again, but then I get the EXC_BAD_ACCESS error. Each time it has a different address. I'm even less comfortable with ARC than I am with the Microsoft Garbage Collector so I wrapped the function in a try..catch..finally. 'data' is now sitting outside of the try..catch..finally. I'm setting 'data' to nil in the finally, which seems to fix the problem.
I know this was a bit long winded, but I would really appreciate it someone could explain why this would happen. I'm expecting to see a lot of these problems to popup all over my code now.
Is there any way to access the last time an ABAddressBook contact was accessed, interacted with, called, miss-called, etc.
I'm aware of the ABPerson properties, specifically kABPersonModificationDateProperty. But I was wondering if there any way of knowing more about the users interaction with that contact.
No apple does not allow access to the Call list. Since a call information is stored in the call and not in the addressbook there is no way to get the information you want from the addressbook.
I don't think you can access called history in iOS, especially after iOS 4. You can however know that a phone call was dialled using CoreTelephony framework.
I do it in applicationDidBecomeActive of my AppDelegate.m
...
typeof(self) __weak weakSelf = self;
self.center = [[CTCallCenter alloc]init];
self.center.callEventHandler = ^(CTCall *call) {
if(call.callState == CTCallStateDialing) {
weakSelf.callWasMade = YES;
}
};
...
I have two different POC, one for the accelerometer and one for GPS. However, I am not comprehending the architecture to put marry both of the applications. I need to initialize both the accel and GPS when the application loads. I have the main view tied to the accel, but also need to the the location of the device.
My current architecture is
Projects in workspace
Main App
Utility App
Services App
Domain App
The main app ViewController inherits
: UIViewController
That all wires up correctly the the accel works as expected.
In the Utility CoreLocationUtility class, I have it inheriting the CLLocationManagerDelegate.
The question is, how do I register a delegate from the same view that is of type AccelDelegate?
If you want to make your ViewController act as delegate for both accelerometer and GPS, state in its header file that it obeys both delegate protocols:
#interface ViewController : UIViewController <CLLocationManagerDelegate, UIAccelerometerDelegate> {
CLLocationManager *myLocationManager; // an instance variable
}
// ... your definitions
#end
then somewhere in your ViewController
[UIAccelerometer sharedAccelerometer].delegate = self;
myLocationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];
myLocationManager.delegate = self;
then somewhere else in your ViewController, put the delegate methods for both protocols
- (void)accelerometer:(UIAccelerometer *)accelerometer didAccelerate:(UIAcceleration *)acceleration {
// ... your code
}
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didUpdateLocations:(NSArray *)locations {
// ... your code
}
and that should work, although there may be typos, I have not compiled this. Plus, in my experience, location manager code tends to get quite big. You may be much better off putting it in a class of its own, to be instantiated by the ViewController.
Can anyone explain why the only method in the UIAccelerometerDelegate protocol is deprecated?