My problem is it always import sqlite database (it has so many setup data already) from resources file whenever render my app. First time I render my apps, it import sqlite database from resource file and I insert some data into the table. But second time render again, it import again and lost my inserted records. Following is my coding.
What I want to it does not need to import if database exist.
static NaWinDatabase *_database;
+ (NaWinDatabase*)database {
if (_database == nil) {
_database = [[NaWinDatabase alloc] init];
}
return _database;
}
- (id)init {
if ((self = [super init])) {
NSString *sqLiteDb = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#"nawin" ofType:#"sqlite3"];
if (sqlite3_open([sqLiteDb UTF8String], &_database) != SQLITE_OK) {
NSLog(#"Failed to open database!");
}
}
return self;
}
copyDatabaseIfNeeded will copy your resource database to the application directory folder if it is not copied for the first time
+ (void) copyDatabaseIfNeeded {
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSError *error;
NSString *dbPath = [self getDBPath];
BOOL success = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:dbPath];
if(!success) {
NSString *defaultDBPath = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"db.sqlite"];
success = [fileManager copyItemAtPath:defaultDBPath toPath:dbPath error:&error];
if (!success)
NSAssert1(0, #"Failed to create writable database file with message \"%#\".", [error localizedDescription]);
}
}
//Path that saves your database in application document directory
+ (NSString *) getDBPath {
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory,NSUserDomainMask,YES);
NSString *documentsDir = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
return [documentsDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"db.sqlite"];
}
Just check if the SQLite DB exists at app launch and if it does not then import it, if it does exist do not import. The SQLite DB is just a file.
sqlite3's sqlite3_open succeeds whether or not the file exists.
I assume your database is created from SQL. If so and you want to see if the database has been set up yet, you can do a pragma schema_version; query against the database connection. If it returns 0, there are no tables yet. Any other value, and you've created the tables.
Make sure your table creation and record insertion are atomic and you should have no further troubles.
I haven't used sqlite on iOS recently but I recall having to open the database in the document directory. I believe for security reasons the main bundle can not be modified. Essentially your database is read only.
I do something like:
NSString *docsPath = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES)[0];
NSString *dbPath = [docsPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:name];
fmdb = [FMDatabase databaseWithPath:dbPath];
[fmdb open];
try this may be help full... It's working fine
- (void)copyDatabaseIfNeeded {
// First, test for existence.
BOOL success;
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSError *error;
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
writableDBPath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"carDatabase.sqlite"];
success = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:writableDBPath];
if (success)
return;
// The writable database does not exist, so copy the default to the appropriate location.
NSString *defaultDBPath = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"carDatabase.sqlite"];
success = [fileManager copyItemAtPath:defaultDBPath toPath:writableDBPath error:&error];
NSLog(#"Result For Database path %c",success);
if (!success) {
NSAssert1(0, #"Failed to create writable database file with message '%#'.", [error localizedDescription]);
}
NSLog(#"Result For Database path %c",success);
}
//Get DataBase Path
- (NSString *) getDBPath {
NSString *sqLiteDb = writableDBPath ; // [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#"liveonmap_iphone" ofType:#"sqlite"];
return sqLiteDb;
}
Cheers...
Related
In my app I am doing read ,write and delete on sqlite database(in db form) and it work fine in simulator but not working in actual device (giving error: No such table found).I try very hard to look for solution but couldn't find one or may be i misread something.
My db is in the
/users/My Name/library/developer/Core
simulator/devices/devicen-id/data/application/app-id/documents/My
database.
- (NSString *) getWritableDBPath {
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory , NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDir = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
return [documentsDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:mydaatabase];
}
I am confuse where did i need to copy my database while running in the actual iOS device and what is the core problem.Any help regarding this will be very helpful
-(void)createEditableCopyOfDatabaseIfNeeded
{
BOOL success;
NSFileManager *fileManager1 = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSError *error;
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory,
NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *writableDBPath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:mydaatabase];
NSLog(#"=======%#", writableDBPath);
success = [fileManager1 fileExistsAtPath:writableDBPath];
if (success)
return;
NSString *defaultDBPath = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath]
stringByAppendingPathComponent:mydaatabase];
NSLog(#"=======%#", [NSBundle mainBundle]);
success = [fileManager1 copyItemAtPath:defaultDBPath
toPath:writableDBPath
error:&error];
if(!success)
{
NSAssert1(0,#"Failed to create writable database file with Message : '%#'.",
[error localizedDescription]);
}
}
Check your .sqlite file is added to your Copy Bundle Resources in Build Phases of your project. If it is not there, add it in your project.
Moreover, I can't find code for opening the database. So, in your ViewController.h file, declare Sqlite *database;
In your ViewController.m file,
-(void)databaseOpen
{
NSArray *paths=NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory=[paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *myDBnew=[documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"yourSqliteFile.sqlite"];
database =[[Sqlite alloc]init];
[database open:myDBnew];
NSLog(#"path: %#", myDBnew);
NSLog(#"Database opened");
}
and call it wherever you want as [self databaseOpen]; and then write your query.
Also, your -(void)createEditableCopyOfDatabaseIfNeeded should look something like this in your AppDelegate.m:
- (void)createEditableCopyOfDatabaseIfNeeded
{
// First, test for existence.
BOOL success;
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSError *error;
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *writableDBPath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"yourSqliteFile.sqlite"];
success = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:writableDBPath];
if (success) return;
// The writable database does not exist, so copy the default to the appropriate location.
NSString *defaultDBPath = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"yourSqliteFile.sqlite"];
success = [fileManager copyItemAtPath:defaultDBPath toPath:writableDBPath error:&error];
if (!success) {
NSAssert1(0, #"Failed to create writable database file with message '%#'.", [error localizedDescription]);
}
}
Call -(void)createEditableCopyOfDatabaseIfNeeded in didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
// Override point for customization after application launch.
[self createEditableCopyOfDatabaseIfNeeded];
return YES;
}
This should get you going.
Here are steps to working with SQLite Database.
Create your database in SQLite, add required table with well structure. and add it to your application.
Now, go to your app, select project from left panel, in middle panel -> General -> Linked Frameworks and Libraries(Last one) add libsqlite3.0.tbd (it is depend upon your Xcode version.)
Now, define below methods in your-object.h
#import <sqlite3.h>
+ (NSString *)getDBPath;
+ (void)copyDatabaseIfNeeded;
+ (void)openDatase;
Implement these in your-object.m
static sqlite3 *database;
#pragma mark - Copy and open databse
+ (NSString *)getDBPath
{
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory , NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDir = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
return [documentsDir stirngByAppendingPathComponent:#"dbName.sqlite"];
}
+ (void)copyDatabaseIfNeeded
{
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSError *error;
NSString *dbPath = [self getDBPath];
BOOL success = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:dbPath];
if(!success)
{
NSString *defaultDBPath = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"dbName.sqlite"];
success = [fileManager copyItemAtPath:defaultDBPath toPath:dbPath error:&error];
if (!success)
NSAssert1(0, #"Failed to create writable database file with message '%#'.", [error localizedDescription]);
}
}
+ (void)openDatase
{
NSString *dbPath = [self getDBPath];
if (sqlite3_open([dbPath UTF8String], &database) == SQLITE_OK)
{
NSLog(#"Database Successfully Opened.");
}
else
{
NSLog(#"Error in opening database.");
}
}
Then call method in AppDelegate.m in application: didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:
[DataManager copyDatabaseIfNeeded];
Whenever you want to perform task with database, open it and check.
For inserting in database
+ (void)insertData
{
const char *dbpath = [[self getDBPath] UTF8String];
if (sqlite3_open(dbpath, &database) == SQLITE_OK)
{
NSString *strSQL = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"INSERT INTO table name………………."];
const char *insertQuery = [strSQL UTF8String];
sqlite3_stmt *insert_stmt;
if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(database, insertQuery, -1, &insert_stmt, NULL) == SQLITE_OK)
{
if (sqlite3_step(insert_stmt) == SQLITE_DONE)
{
// Code
}
else
{
NSLog(#"error");
}
}
sqlite3_finalize(insert_stmt);
sqlite3_close(database);
}
}
7. Completed.... enjoy with database.
What is better way to copy sqlite database file(.db) in ios application means that in NSBundle or in Document folder.
You can try this
- (void)createEditableCopyOfDatabaseIfNeeded
{
// First, test for existence.
BOOL success;
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSError *error;
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *writableDBPath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"DB.sqlite"];
success = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:writableDBPath];
if (success) return;
// The writable database does not exist, so copy the default to the appropriate location.
NSString *defaultDBPath = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"KURANDB2.sqlite"];
success = [fileManager copyItemAtPath:defaultDBPath toPath:writableDBPath error:&error];
if (!success) {
NSAssert1(0, #"Failed to create writable database file with message '%#'.", [error localizedDescription]);
}
}
I am working with the sqlite database and everything is going well. I added 4 entries in the table, and then added textview on my xib file. Now i want that this data should be fetched from the sqlite database which is placed in the bundle of the project. But i am not getting how to call this database from the bundle to thedirectory path. Please help me out regarding this issue.
Use this code:
First call this method which will check wheter dbfile is stored in documents Directory or not. If not It will write your file to documents directory.
-(void)openDatabase {
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSError *error = nil;
NSString *dbPath = [self getDBPath];
BOOL success = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:dbPath];
if(!success) {
NSString *defaultDBPath = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath]
stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"databasefilename.sqlite"];
success = [fileManager copyItemAtPath:defaultDBPath toPath:dbPath
error:&error];
if (!success)
NSLog(#"Failed to create writable database file with message '%#'.",
[error localizedDescription]);
}
}
- (NSString *) getDBPath {
//Search for standard documents using NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains
//First Param = Searching the documents directory
//Second Param = Searching the Users directory and not the System
//Expand any tildes and identify home directories.
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory ,
NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDir = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
return [documentsDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"databasefilename.sqlite"];
}
Then check in Appdelegate or any other class where you want:
if (sqlite3_open([[self getDBPath] UTF8String], &YOUR_SQLITE3_OBJECT) == SQLITE_OK) {
NSLog(#"database opened successfully");
}
I have created a myDB.sqlite database from SQLite Manager firefox addon. I want to add this myDB.sqlite file to my project. Then I can write functions to get data from tables.
I tried to add the myDB.sqlite file to project folder & create a filepath like this. But I think this filepath is wrong.
-(NSString *) filePath{
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *path = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"document.sqlite"];
return path;
}
Does it correct to add myDB.sqlite file to the project folder? or where should I save this myDB.sqlite file & what is the filepath I should use?
add your myDB.sqlite file in your project. by right click your project name=> add files to ""projectName", then add it.
to get your file path you can add this in your appDelegate
- (void) copyDatabaseIfNeeded {
//Using NSFileManager we can perform many file system operations.
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSError *error;
NSString *dbPath = [self getDBPath];
BOOL success = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:dbPath];
if(!success) {
NSString *defaultDBPath = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"database.sqlite"];
success = [fileManager copyItemAtPath:defaultDBPath toPath:dbPath error:&error];
if (!success)
NSAssert1(0, #"Failed to create writable database file with message '%#'.", [error localizedDescription]);
}
}
- (NSString *) getDBPath
{
//Search for standard documents using NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains
//First Param = Searching the documents directory
//Second Param = Searching the Users directory and not the System
//Expand any tildes and identify home directories.
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory , NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDir = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
//NSLog(#"dbpath : %#",documentsDir);
return [documentsDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"myDB.sqlite"];
}
in your did finish with launching method call [self copyDatabaseIfNeeded];
I assume you have successfully copied sqlite db into project's folder. So you have sqlite Database in your app's bundle now.
So you need to copy database from app's bundle to document directory of device/simulator using following code. Write these in AppDelegate.m
- (void) copyDatabaseIfNeeded
{
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSError *error;
NSString *folderPath = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory,NSUserDomainMask,YES) objectAtIndex:0];
// First, test for existence.
if (![fileManager fileExistsAtPath:folderPath])
[fileManager createDirectoryAtPath:folderPath withIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:&error]; //Create folder
NSString *dbPath = [folderPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"document.sqlite"];
BOOL success = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:dbPath];
if(!success)
{
NSString *defaultDBPath = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"document.sqlite"];
success = [fileManager copyItemAtPath:defaultDBPath toPath:dbPath error:&error];
if (!success)
NSAssert1(0, #"document.sqlite : Failed to create writable database file with message '%#'.", [error localizedDescription]);
}
}
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
/** Database copy is not exist **/
[self copyDatabaseIfNeeded];
// Override point for customization after application launch.
return YES;
}
-(void)addSqlFileIfNotExists {
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSError *error;
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSLibraryDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *writableDBPath = [documentDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"document.sqlite"];
BOOL exits = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:writableDBPath];
if(exits) return;
NSString *defaultDBPath = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"document.sqlite"];
BOOL exit = [fileManager copyItemAtPath:defaultDBPath toPath:writableDBPath error:&error];
if(!exit)
NSLog(#"%#",[error localizedDescription]);
}
I get these warnings, every time my app opens from a new state... but I think this is from when the app opens for the first time, it copies the sqlite database.
WARNING: Slow defaults initialization - setup took 0.027397 seconds
WARNING: Slow defaults access for key Internal took 0.094897 seconds, tolerance is 0.020000
Below is the copy code:
- (void) copyDatabaseIfNeeded {
//Using NSFileManager we can perform many file system operations.
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSError *error;
NSString *dbPath = [self getDBPath];
BOOL success = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath:dbPath];
NSString *defaultDBPath = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"db.sqlite"];
if (success) {
success = [fileManager contentsEqualAtPath:defaultDBPath andPath:dbPath];
if (!success) {
BOOL isE = [fileManager removeItemAtPath:dbPath error:&error];
if (!isE)
NSAssert1(0, #"Failed to remove corrupt database file with message '%#'.", [error localizedDescription]);
}
}
if(!success) {
success = [fileManager copyItemAtPath:defaultDBPath toPath:dbPath error:&error];
if (!success)
NSAssert1(0, #"Failed to create writable database file with message '%#'.", [error localizedDescription]);
}
}
- (NSString *) getDBPath
{
//Search for standard documents using NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains
//First Param = Searching the documents directory
//Second Param = Searching the Users directory and not the System
//Expand any tildes and identify home directories.
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory , NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDir = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
//NSLog(#"dbpath : %#",documentsDir);
return [documentsDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"db.sqlite"];
}
How do I prevent my app from giving me these warnings? Is this the normal method when copying a database for SQLite? I know that the database is only being copied once in a while, but i really don't like seeing warnings in the log.