I'm trying to use jenkins to run selenium webdriver test (continuous integration) but so far I've had no success at all. My setup:
- eclipse
- testng
- ant (build.xml files)
- jenkins
- everything is hosted locally
I'm running my test in parallel (1 test, 3 browsers) and this works fine if I run the testng file, if I run the ant file (build.xml) it says 'build successful' but nothing happens if also run this same file in jenkins it says the same thing 'build successful' but again nothing happens. From this I can deduce that jenkins is running the correct file but its just not executing the test. I've even tried to use maven but I don't understand it so the code doesn't even compile when I take this route.
Can someone help me and point me in the right direction because I believe I'm missing something. I've included a photo of my jenkins set and below is a copy of my ant file:
![<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!-- WARNING: Eclipse auto-generated file.
Any modifications will be overwritten.
To include a user specific buildfile here, simply create one in the same
directory with the processing instruction <?eclipse.ant.import?>
as the first entry and export the buildfile again. --><project basedir="." default="build" name="jenkins_run_selenium">
<property environment="env"/>
<property name="ECLIPSE_HOME" value="../../../Program Files (x86)/eclipse-standard-kepler-R-win32-x86_64/Eclipse"/>
<property name="junit.output.dir" value="junit"/>
<property name="debuglevel" value="source,lines,vars"/>
<property name="target" value="1.7"/>
<property name="source" value="1.7"/>
<path id="jenkins_run_selenium.classpath">
<pathelement location="bin"/>
<pathelement location="../../../Program Files (x86)/Eclipse/selenium-2.40.0/selenium-java-2.40.0-srcs.jar"/>
<pathelement location="../../../Program Files (x86)/Eclipse/selenium-2.40.0/selenium-server-standalone-2.40.0.jar"/>
<pathelement location="../Desktop/Jar Files and Sources/testng-6.8.5-javadoc.jar"/>
<pathelement location="../Desktop/Jar Files and Sources/testng-6.8.jar"/>
</path>
<target name="init">
<mkdir dir="bin"/>
<copy includeemptydirs="false" todir="bin">
<fileset dir="src">
<exclude name="**/*.launch"/>
<exclude name="**/*.java"/>
</fileset>
</copy>
</target>
<target name="clean">
<delete dir="bin"/>
</target>
<target depends="clean" name="cleanall"/>
<target depends="build-subprojects,build-project" name="build"/>
<target name="build-subprojects"/>
<target depends="init" name="build-project">
<echo message="${ant.project.name}: ${ant.file}"/>
<javac debug="true" debuglevel="${debuglevel}" destdir="bin" includeantruntime="false" source="${source}" target="${target}">
<src path="src"/>
<classpath refid="jenkins_run_selenium.classpath"/>
</javac>
</target>
<target description="Build all projects which reference this project. Useful to propagate changes." name="build-refprojects"/>
<target description="copy Eclipse compiler jars to ant lib directory" name="init-eclipse-compiler">
<copy todir="${ant.library.dir}">
<fileset dir="${ECLIPSE_HOME}/plugins" includes="org.eclipse.jdt.core_*.jar"/>
</copy>
<unzip dest="${ant.library.dir}">
<patternset includes="jdtCompilerAdapter.jar"/>
<fileset dir="${ECLIPSE_HOME}/plugins" includes="org.eclipse.jdt.core_*.jar"/>
</unzip>
</target>
<target description="compile project with Eclipse compiler" name="build-eclipse-compiler">
<property name="build.compiler" value="org.eclipse.jdt.core.JDTCompilerAdapter"/>
<antcall target="build"/>
</target>
<target name="jenkins_run_selenium">
<mkdir dir="${junit.output.dir}"/>
<junit fork="yes" printsummary="withOutAndErr">
<formatter type="xml"/>
<classpath refid="jenkins_run_selenium.classpath"/>
</junit>
</target>
<target name="junitreport">
<junitreport todir="${junit.output.dir}">
<fileset dir="${junit.output.dir}">
<include name="TEST-*.xml"/>
</fileset>
<report format="frames" todir="${junit.output.dir}"/>
</junitreport>
</target>
</project>][1]
I can explain you the way I have done it in jenkins, maven and code. It should be pretty much similar with ant. This should certainly make jenkins fire your tests.
In code:
Create test suite class like below
#RunWith(Suite.class)
#Suite.SuiteClasses
({
Test1.class,
Test2.class
})
public class UnitTestSuite{}
In maven: use maven-surefire-plugin in pom.xml as below:
<!-- TEST -->
<plugin>
<!-- Runs the unit tests. -->
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${surefire.version}</version>
<configuration>
<includes>
<include>**/UnitTestSuite.java</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
and finally in jenkins build section set goals as
clean install -e -Dmaven.test.failure.ignore=false
Try modifying your ant file by adding in target "jenkins_run_selenium" as below:
<target name="jenkins_run_selenium">
<mkdir dir="${junit.output.dir}"/>
<junit fork="yes" printsummary="withOutAndErr">
<formatter type="xml"/>
<test name="tests.MyUnitTests" todir="${junit.output.dir}"/>
<classpath refid="jenkins_run_selenium.classpath"/>
</junit>
</target>
Refer https://stackoverflow.com/a/4760714/1712272 if you want to run all tests in batch
Related
Below is a simplified versin of a build.xml for a Java project. It completes "build" correctly (creates the correct .class files) and prints out "Finishing build". It does not, however, print out "Starting jar". What am I not understanding? The target "jar" depends on "build", so it should be run next.
Running it with target release.
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project name="Project" basedir="." default="release">
<!-- directories -->
<property name="src.dir" location="src/main/java"/>
<property name="cls.dir" location="private/classes"/>
<property name="lib.dir" location="lib"/>
<property name="jar.name" value="${ant.project.name}-${jar.ver}.jar"/>
<target name="clean" description="Delete all generated files">
<delete dir="${cls.dir}"/>
<delete dir="${lib.dir}"/>
</target>
<target name="build" depends="clean">
<mkdir dir="${cls.dir}"/>
<javac
destdir="${cls.dir}"
nowarn="off"
fork="yes"
debug="on">
<classpath>
<path path="${run.classpath}"/>
</classpath>
<src path="${src.dir}"/>
</javac>
<echo message="Finishing build"/>
</target>
<target name="jar" depends="build">
<echo message="Starting jar"/>
<mkdir dir="${lib.dir}"/>
<jar destfile="${lib.dir}/${jar.name}">
<fileset dir="${cls.dir}"/>
<fileset dir="${src.dir}" includes="**/*.properties"/>
<fileset dir="${src.dir}" includes="**/*.xml"/>
</jar>
</target>
<target name="release" depends="jar" description="Entry point">
</target>
</project>
Update the release target as follows to note that release depends on build then jar. i.e. depends="build,jar"
i.e.
<target name="release" depends="build,jar" description="Entry point">
<echo message="release ..."/>
</target>
I have a a jar right now that uses external dependencies. I'm trying to create a jar that packages all the external dependencies inside, and will just give me one jar. I saw this question asked multiple times, but I still can't figure it out. I'm using Ant, and copied some of the examples I saw on here. I'm using zipgroupfileset to reference the external(now internal) jars. As soon as I added the zipgroupfileset I got a runtime error that said my Runner class could not be found.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!-- WARNING: Eclipse auto-generated file.
Any modifications will be overwritten.
To include a user specific buildfile here, simply create one in the same
directory with the processing instruction <?eclipse.ant.import?>
as the first entry and export the buildfile again. -->
<project basedir="." default="build" name="ExcelDemo">
<property environment="env"/>
<property name="ECLIPSE_HOME" value="../../../../Program Files (x86)/eclipse"/>
<property name="debuglevel" value="source,lines,vars"/>
<property name="target" value="1.6"/>
<property name="source" value="1.6"/>
<property name="external-lib-dir" value="lib\poi-3.9" />
<property name="external-lib-dir2" value="lib\poi-3.9\lib" />
<property name="external-lib-dir3" value="lib\poi-3.9\ooxml-lib" />
<path id="ExcelDemo.classpath">
<pathelement location="bin"/>
</path>
<target name="init">
<mkdir dir="bin"/>
<copy includeemptydirs="false" todir="bin">
<fileset dir="src" excludes="**/*.launch, **/*.java"/>
</copy>
</target>
<target name="clean">
<delete dir="bin"/>
</target>
<target depends="clean" name="cleanall"/>
<target depends="build-subprojects,build-project" name="build"/>
<target name="build-subprojects"/>
<target depends="init" name="build-project">
<echo message="${ant.project.name}: ${ant.file}"/>
<javac debug="true" debuglevel="${debuglevel}" destdir="bin" source="${source}" target="${target}">
<src path="src"/>
<classpath refid="ExcelDemo.classpath"/>
</javac>
</target>
<target description="Build all projects which reference this project. Useful to propagate changes." name="build-refprojects">
<ant antfile="${ExcelSensitize.location}/build.xml" inheritAll="false" target="clean"/>
<ant antfile="${ExcelSensitize.location}/build.xml" inheritAll="false" target="build">
<propertyset>
<propertyref name="build.compiler"/>
</propertyset>
</ant>
</target>
<target description="copy Eclipse compiler jars to ant lib directory" name="init-eclipse-compiler">
<copy todir="${ant.library.dir}">
<fileset dir="${ECLIPSE_HOME}/plugins" includes="org.eclipse.jdt.core_*.jar"/>
</copy>
<unzip dest="${ant.library.dir}">
<patternset includes="jdtCompilerAdapter.jar"/>
<fileset dir="${ECLIPSE_HOME}/plugins" includes="org.eclipse.jdt.core_*.jar"/>
</unzip>
</target>
<target description="compile project with Eclipse compiler" name="build-eclipse-compiler">
<property name="build.compiler" value="org.eclipse.jdt.core.JDTCompilerAdapter"/>
<antcall target="build"/>
</target>
<target name="RunnerClass">
<java classname="runner.RunnerClass" failonerror="true" fork="yes">
<classpath refid="ExcelDemo.classpath"/>
</java>
</target>
<target name="jar" description="Create a jar for this project">
<manifestclasspath property="lib.list" jarfile="Test.jar">
<classpath refid="ExcelDemo.classpath" />
</manifestclasspath>
<jar jarfile="Test.jar" includes="*.class" basedir="bin">
<zipgroupfileset dir="${external-lib-dir}" includes="*.jar"/>
<zipgroupfileset dir="${external-lib-dir2}" includes="*.jar"/>
<zipgroupfileset dir="${external-lib-dir3}" includes="*.jar"/>
<manifest>
<attribute name="Class-Path" value="${lib.list}" />
<attribute name="Main-Class" value="runner.RunnerClass" />
</manifest>
</jar>
</target>
</project>
To make things simpler:
Create a separate sources jar for compilation. Then, have a separate compiled jar without the sources.
Don't include the third party jars. Instead, use Ivy with Ant. Ant will automatically download the required jars. In fact, I've see sources that just include the ivy.jar, so Ivy will automatically be configured when you unjar the sources. You type in ant, and everything just builds.
As an alternative, you can look at Maven which is how many projects are now packaged. In fact, if your jar is an open source project, you can probably host it on the OSS Maven repository. This way, no one even needs to manually download your compiled jar. If they want it, they configure their Maven project to do it for them.
i think the problem is that you use basedir="bin" in the your jar task. then path of your zipgroupfileset convert to bin/${external-lib-dir}
The exact message received from jenkins is:
No test report files were found. Configuration error?
Build step 'Publish JUnit test result report' changed build result to FAILURE
When configuring the JUnit Test Result Report plugin, on entering the 'Test Report XMLs' path as '/reports/TEST-*.xml', the following error is displayed beneath the path:
'/reports/TEST-*.xml' doesn't match anything: '' exists but not '/reports/TEST-*.xml'
I have tried using the full path as well but that produces the same result. In both cases the paths should have picked up the 'TESTS-TestSuites.xml' file that was present in the /reports directory.
I'm not sure whether this is a problem with the plugin or the XML file being generated. I'm also aware that it could be an issue with the ant build script that I have written to run the JUnit tests and produce the XML result file therefore I have included the contents of this below in case something needs to be changed:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<project name="jenkins-tests" basedir="." default="linux">
<property name="junit.output.dir" value="output"/>
<property name="src.dir" value="src"/>
<property name="lib.dir" value="libs" />
<property name="bin.dir" value="bin" />
<property name="full-compile" value="true" />
<path id="classpath.base"/>
<path id="classpath.test">
<pathelement location="${bin.dir}" />
<pathelement location="${src.dir}" />
<pathelement location="${lib.dir}" />
<pathelement location="${lib.dir}/junit.jar" />
<path refid="classpath.base" />
</path>
<target name="clean" description="Clean up build artefacts">
<delete dir="${basedir}/${junit.output.dir}" />
</target>
<target name="prepare" depends="clean" description="Prepare for build">
<mkdir dir="${basedir}/${junit.output.dir}" />
<mkdir dir="${junit.output.dir}/reports"/>
</target>
<target name="compile" depends="prepare">
<javac srcdir="${src.dir}" destdir="${bin.dir}" verbose="${full-compile}" includeAntRuntime="false" >
<classpath refid="classpath.test"/>
</javac>
</target>
<target name="test" depends="compile">
<junit printsummary="true" haltonfailure="false">
<formatter type="xml" usefile="true"/>
<classpath refid="classpath.test" />
<batchtest fork="yes" todir="${junit.output.dir}">
<fileset dir="${src.dir}">
<include name="*.java"/>
</fileset>
</batchtest>
</junit>
</target>
<target name="test-reports" depends="test">
<junitreport tofile="TESTS-TestSuites.xml" todir="${junit.output.dir}/reports">
<fileset dir="${junit.output.dir}">
<include name="TEST-*.xml" />
</fileset>
<report format="frames" todir="${junit.output.dir}/reports" />
</junitreport>
</target>
</project>
I've been researching into this problem for a while now and haven't found any solution so I would appreciate any help. Thanks.
Jenkins looks for the path from the workspace root. Ensure that the given path is correct or use wildcards to look in multiple locations. Try using **/reports/TEST-*.xml
Are you sure the reports folder is right under the workspace? Verify manually if the test result files are indeed present in the location given in the path.
For my Android project which has multiple Gradle product flavors I used the following path for Test report XMLs:
**/build/test-results/**/TEST-*.xml
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<project name="javaGui" default="execute">
<target name="init" depends="clean">
<mkdir dir="build/classes" />
<mkdir dir="dist" />
</target>
<target name="compile" depends="init">
<javac srcdir="src" destdir="build/classes" />
</target>
<target name="execute" depends="compile">
<java classname="Swing" classpath="build/classes" />
<jar destfile="dist/final.jar" basedir="build/classes" />
</target>
<target name="clean">
<delete dir="build" />
<delete dir="dist" />
</target>
This is ant script to generate jar file.problem is those code will generate jar but when i click on that jar it is not opening means it not showing any GUI.
im new to this please let me know what is going wrong.
javaGUI is project and Swing is class name
jar file will not open in GUI. You need to run jar file from console.
Go to dist directory -> run this command:
$ java -jar final.jar [optional parameters]
For more details : see this reference
UPDATE
Instead of giving ant from target execute, try this :
<target name="jar">
<mkdir dir="build/jar"/>
<jar destfile="build/jar/HelloWorld.jar" basedir="build/classes">
<manifest>
<attribute name="Main-Class" value="Swing"/>
</manifest>
</jar>
</target>
<target name="run">
<java jar="build/jar/HelloWorld.jar" fork="true"/>
</target>
In an ant script, I would like to compile only certain packages e.g.
com.example.some_package.foo
com.example.some_package.bar
This is what I want to do, but it doesn't seem to work, because property substitution doesn't seem to work in the <include> tag:
<property name="ROOT_PKG_PATH" location="com/example/some_package"/>
...
<target name="compile-client" depends="init">
<javac srcdir="${srcDir}"
destdir="${buildDir}"
debug="on"
target="1.5"
classpathref="build.classpath">
<include name="${ROOT_PKG_PATH}/foo/**" />
<include name="${ROOT_PKG_PATH}/bar/**" />
</javac>
</target>
How can I get around this without having to retype the entire package path of each package?
Use the value attribute on the property, instead of location:
<property name="ROOT_PKG_PATH" value="com/example/some_package"/>
Example
I'm able to conditionally compile one of my java classes:
./src/some_package/demo1/Demo.java
./src/some_package/demo2/Demo.java
./build/classes/somepackage/demo1/Demo.class
./build.xml
Using the following ANT file:
<project name="demo" default="compile">
<property name="prop" value="some_package/demo1"/>
<target name="compile">
<mkdir dir="build/classes"/>
<javac srcdir="src" destdir="build/classes">
<include name="${prop}/**"/>
</javac>
</target>
</project>