How to uninstall homebrew? - homebrew

I installed homebrew today without really knowing what I was doing, and now my scikit-learn package is broken. I want to undo everything that I did by uninstalling homebrew, and tried following the tips here:
https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/wiki/FAQ
However, I think homebrew installed into /usr/bin/local, and not /usr/bin/, so I'm not sure I can use the instructions in the link.
When I initially installed homebrew (ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/go/install)"), I got the following messages:
==> This script will install:
/usr/local/bin/brew
/usr/local/Library/...
/usr/local/share/man/man1/brew.1
==> The following directories will be made group writable:
/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig
/usr/local/share/man/man3
/usr/local/share/man/man5
/usr/local/share/man/man7
Can I just delete the files in
/usr/local/bin/brew
/usr/local/Library/...
/usr/local/share/man/man1/brew.1
I'm terrified of screwing something up in the uninstallation process.
Incidentally, would uninstalling homebrew even restore my system to what it was before? How would I go about doing that?

This worked for me
Official brew uninstalling steps:
/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/uninstall)"
But /usr/bin/ruby is just symlink in order to find your ruby you need to type
which ruby
Which will give you /snap/bin/ruby
So then just use this :
/snap/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/uninstall)"

This is covered in the homebrew FAQ:
https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/blob/master/share/doc/homebrew/FAQ.md#how-do-i-uninstall-homebrew
It specifies a script you can run to do it. You should run that script. As of right now, the script says something like:
#!/bin/sh
# Just copy and paste the lines below (all at once, it won't work line by line!)
# MAKE SURE YOU ARE HAPPY WITH WHAT IT DOES FIRST! THERE IS NO WARRANTY!
function abort {
echo "$1"
exit 1
}
set -e
/usr/bin/which -s git || abort "brew install git first!"
test -d /usr/local/.git || abort "brew update first!"
cd `brew --prefix`
git checkout master
git ls-files -z | pbcopy
rm -rf Cellar
bin/brew prune
pbpaste | xargs -0 rm
rm -r Library/Homebrew Library/Aliases Library/Formula Library/Contributions
test -d Library/LinkedKegs && rm -r Library/LinkedKegs
rmdir -p bin Library share/man/man1 2> /dev/null
rm -rf .git
rm -rf ~/Library/Caches/Homebrew
rm -rf ~/Library/Logs/Homebrew
rm -rf /Library/Caches/Homebrew

Just run this code in terminal:
/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/uninstall)"

Run this in the cli:
ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/uninstall)"

The is the updated recommended way
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/uninstall.sh)"
You may gout output like this:
The following possible Homebrew files were not deleted:
/opt/homebrew/Frameworks/
/opt/homebrew/bin/
/opt/homebrew/etc/
/opt/homebrew/include/
/opt/homebrew/lib/
/opt/homebrew/opt/
/opt/homebrew/sbin/
/opt/homebrew/share/
/opt/homebrew/var/
You may wish to remove them yourself.
To remove run:
sudo rm -rf /opt/homebrew
Clean as a whistle! 😚

Related

Installing docker-compose v2.1.1 in Ubuntu [duplicate]

I have installed docker-compose using the command
sudo apt install docker-compose
It installed docker-compose version 1.8.0 and build unknown
I need the latest version of docker-compose or at least a version of 1.9.0
Can anyone please let me know what approach I should take to upgrade it or uninstall and re-install the latest version.
I have checked the docker website and can see that they are recommending this to install the latest version'
sudo curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.21.0/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m) -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
But before that, I have to uninstall the present version, which can be done using the command
sudo rm /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
but this can be used only when the installation was done using curl. I am not sure if the installation was done by curl as I have used
sudo apt install docker-compose
Please let me know what should I do now to uninstall and re-install the docker-compose.
First, remove the old version:
If installed via apt-get
sudo apt-get remove docker-compose
If installed via curl
sudo rm /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
If installed via pip
pip uninstall docker-compose
Then find the newest version on the release page at GitHub or by curling the API and extracting the version from the response using grep or jq (thanks to dragon788, frbl, and Saber Hayati for these improvements):
# curl + grep
VERSION=$(curl --silent https://api.github.com/repos/docker/compose/releases/latest | grep -Po '"tag_name": "\K.*\d')
# curl + jq
VERSION=$(curl --silent https://api.github.com/repos/docker/compose/releases/latest | jq .name -r)
Finally, download to your favorite $PATH-accessible location and set permissions:
DESTINATION=/usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/${VERSION}/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m) -o $DESTINATION
sudo chmod 755 $DESTINATION
The easiest way to have a permanent and sustainable solution for the Docker Compose installation and the way to upgrade it, is to just use the package manager pip with:
pip install docker-compose
I was searching for a good solution for the ugly "how to upgrade to the latest version number"-problem, which appeared after you´ve read the official docs - and just found it occasionally - just have a look at the docker-compose pip package - it should reflect (mostly) the current number of the latest released Docker Compose version.
A package manager is always the best solution if it comes to managing software installations! So you just abstract from handling the versions on your own.
If you tried sudo apt-get remove docker-compose and get E: Unable to locate package docker-compose, try this method :
This command must return a result, in order to check it is installed here :
ls -l /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
Remove the old version :
sudo rm -rf docker-compose
Download the last version (check official repo : docker/compose/releases) :
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.24.0/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
(replace 1.24.0 if needed)
Finally, apply executable permissions to the binary:
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
Check version :
docker-compose -v
If the above methods aren't working for you, then refer to this answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/40554985
curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.22.0/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" > ./docker-compose
sudo mv ./docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x /usr/bin/docker-compose
Based on #eric-johnson's answer, I'm currently using this in a script:
#!/bin/bash
compose_version=$(curl https://api.github.com/repos/docker/compose/releases/latest | jq .name -r)
output='/usr/local/bin/docker-compose'
curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/$compose_version/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m) -o $output
chmod +x $output
echo $(docker-compose --version)
it grabs the latest version from the GitHub api.
Here is another oneliner to install the latest version of docker-compose using curl and sed.
curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/`curl -fsSLI -o /dev/null -w %{url_effective} https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/latest | sed 's#.*tag/##g' && echo`/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose && chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
Do it in three steps. (showing for apt-get installs)
Uninstall the last one. e.g. for apt-get installs
sudo apt-get remove docker-compose
Install the new one (https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/)
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.29.0/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
and then
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
Check your version
docker-compose --version
Simple Solution to update docker-compose
This will remove the existing binary of docker-compose and install a new version.
sudo cd /usr/local/bin && sudo rm -rf docker-compose
sudo sudo curl -SL https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.2.3/docker-compose-linux-x86_64 -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x docker-compose
for the latest version visit https://github.com/docker/compose/releases and replace the latest one with v2.1.1
I was trying to install docker-compose on "Ubuntu 16.04.5 LTS" but after installing it like this:
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.26.0/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
I was getting:
-bash: /usr/local/bin/docker-compose: Permission denied
and while I was using it with sudo I was getting:
sudo: docker-compose: command not found
So here's the steps that I took and solved my problem:
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.26.0/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo ln -sf /usr/local/bin/docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x /usr/bin/docker-compose
use this from command line: sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.22.0/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
Write down the latest release version
Apply executable permissions to the binary:
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
Then test version:
$ docker-compose --version
If you installed with pip, to upgrade you can just use:
pip install --upgrade docker-compose
or as Mariyo states with pip3 explicitly:
pip3 install --upgrade docker-compose
Using latest flag in url will redirect you to the latest release of the repo
As OS name is lower case in github's filename, you should convert uname -s to lower case using sed -e 's/\(.*\)/\L\1/'.
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/latest/download/docker-compose-$(uname -s|sed -e 's/\(.*\)/\L\1/')-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose && sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
On mac (also working on ubuntu):
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/<release-version>/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
NOTE: write the as here:
https://github.com/docker/compose/releases
Use,
$ sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.24.0/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose && sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
$ docker-compose -v
Docker Engine and Docker Compose Plugin
Since Microsoft took over Docker they worked on porting docker-compose to their Docker Engine CLI plugins. For future support and updates I would recommend using docker compose plugin (Notice the missing dash) which can be install via the docker-compose-plugin package. The following instructions assume that you are using Ubuntu as Distro or any Distro thats using apt as package manager.
Installation Preparations
Update your mirrors:
sudo apt-get update
Make sure the following packages are installed:
sudo apt-get install \
ca-certificates \
curl \
gnupg \
lsb-release
After that add the official Docker GPG Key:
sudo mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
And finally add the the stable repository:
echo \
"deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
$(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
Also make sure Docker Engine and other needed dependencies are installed:
sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
Installation of docker compose plugin
sudo apt-get install docker-compose-plugin
Any future updates of the plugin are easily applied via apt.
For further reference take a look at the official installation instructions of Docker Engine and Docker Compose.
After a lot of looking at ways to perform this I ended up using jq, and hopefully I can expand it to handle other repos beyond Docker-Compose without too much work.
# If you have jq installed this will automatically find the latest release binary for your architecture and download it
curl --silent "https://api.github.com/repos/docker/compose/releases/latest" | jq --arg PLATFORM_ARCH "$(echo `uname -s`-`uname -m`)" -r '.assets[] | select(.name | endswith($PLATFORM_ARCH)).browser_download_url' | xargs sudo curl -L -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose --url
On ubuntu desktop 18.04.2, I have the 'local' removed from the path when using the curl command to install the package and it works for me. See above answer by Kshitij.
In my case, using Windows + WSL2 with Ubuntu 20.04, was necessary only this:
sudo apt update
and then:
sudo apt upgrade
Centos/RHEL
Follow my answer below if you're using Centos7 with an x86-64 architecture. This answer is also available in my github.
Stop Your Docker Containers
I noticed other answers did not talk about stopping your docker containers/images instances before attempting to upgrade gracefully. Assumptions are inevitable but can be costly. Onward we go!
Options to update Docker-Compose
There are 2 options to upgrade docker-compose if you first downloaded and installed docker-compose using the Curl command.
Using Curl, jq package, and Github's direct URL to the docker-compose repository.
Using Curl, Sed, and Github's direct URL to the docker-compose repository.
Note: some of the commands below require "sudo" privileges.
Demonstration
The script below was saved to a file called "update_docker_compose.sh". You need to give this file executable permissions.
Like so:
chmod +x update_docker_compose.sh
"docker_docker_compose.sh" file content:
#!/bin/bash
# author: fullarray (stackoverflow user)
# Contribution shared on: stackoverflow.com
# Contribution also available on: github.com
# date: 06112022
# Stop current docker container running
docker stop containerID
# Remove current docker network running
docker rm containerID
# Remove image of target application(s)
docker image rm imageID
# Delete either dangling (unatagged images) docker containers or images or network
docker system prune -f
# This step depends on the jq package.
# Uncomment jq package installation command below if using Centos7 x86-64.
# sudo yum install jq
# Declare variable to get latest version of docker-compose from github repository
compose_version=$(curl https://api.github.com/repos/docker/compose/releases/latest | jq .name -r)
# Declare variable to target installation directory
target_install_dir='/usr/local/bin/docker-compose'
# Get OS and build (assumes Linux Centos7 and x86_64)
get_local_os_build=$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)
# Execute curl command to carry download and installation operation
curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/$compose_version/docker-compose-$get_local_os_build -o $target_install_dir
# Use chmod to modify permissions to target installation directory (to make it executable)
chmod +x $target_install_dir
# Print docker-compose version to terminal to verify upgrade
$(docker-compose --version)
Edit the script with variables specific to your environment
The script above has a few variables you need to edit with values specific to your docker environment. For instance, you need to replace container ID and image ID with the values that the following commands output.
docker ps
and
docker images output
Once you finalize creating the file (including the edits). Switch to the directory that contains the file. For example, if you created the file in /home/username/script/update_docker_compose.sh
cd /home/username/script
Last, run the script by executing the following
./update_docker_compose.sh
Option 2
Create a script file name "update_docker_compose.sh"
Edit the file and add the following content:
#!/bin/bash
# author: fullarray (stackoverflow user)
# Contribution shared on: stackoverflow.com
# Contribution also available on: github.com
# date: 06112022
# Stop current docker container running
docker stop containerID
# Remove current docker network running
docker rm containerID
# Remove image of target application(s)
docker image rm imageID
# Delete either dangling (unatagged images) docker containers or images or network
docker system prune -f
# Declare variable to target installation directory
target_install_dir='/usr/local/bin/docker-compose'
# Get OS and build (assumes Linux Centos7 and x86_64)
get_local_os_build=$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)
# Execute curl and sed command to carry out download and installation operation
# compose_latest_version=$(curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/`curl -fsSLI -o /dev/null -w %{url_effective} https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/latest | sed 's#.*tag/##g' && echo`/docker-compose-$get_local_os_build") -o $target_install_dir
# Use chmod to modify permissions to target installation directory (to make it executable)
chmod +x $target_install_dir
# Print docker-compose version to terminal to verify upgrade
$(docker-compose --version)
Edit the script with variables specific to your environment
The script above also has a few variables you need to edit with values specific to your docker environment. For instance, you need to replace container ID and image ID with the values that the following commands output.
docker ps
and
docker images output
Once you finalize creating the file (including the edits). Switch to the directory that contains the file. For example, if you created the file in /home/username/script/update_docker_compose.sh
cd /home/username/script
Last, run the script by executing the following
./update_docker_compose.sh
This is the method of installing docker compose version 2.12.x
Update debian package manager
# apt-get update
# apt-get install docker-compose-plugin
Then install the plugin manualy
DOCKER_CONFIG=${DOCKER_CONFIG:-$HOME/.docker}
mkdir -p $DOCKER_CONFIG/cli-plugins
curl -SL https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.12.2/docker-compose-linux-x86_64 -o $DOCKER_CONFIG/cli-plugins/docker-compose
Give permisson of execution of file
chmod +x $DOCKER_CONFIG/cli-plugins/docker-compose
Last test the installation
docker compose version
// Docker Composer Version v2.12.2
If you have homebrew you can also install via brew
$ brew install docker-compose
This is a good way to install on a Mac OS system
Most of these solutions are outdated or make you install old version.
To install the latest
sudo apt install jq
DOCKER_COMPOSE_VERSION=$(curl --silent https://api.github.com/repos/docker/compose/releases/latest | jq .name -r)
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/$DOCKER_COMPOSE_VERSION/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
Well, my case was pretty weird. I am using wsl2, and Docker Desktop (Windows 11). I stop getting this error after rename the folder "docker" to "config-dev-server" and update de Dockerfile like this this:
COPY ./docker/apache/apache2.conf /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
to
COPY ./config-dev-server/apache/apache2.conf /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
With a newer Docker Desktop for Mac 3.3.0, you don't need to install Docker Compose as a seperate package. Docker Compose comes as a first class citizen installed with Docker by default. Check out the below CLI:
docker compose version
Docker Compose version 2.0.0-beta.1%

Can't install Homebrew on Catalina

I have both Xcode and command line tool installed. I am trying to install Homebrew on Catalina.
Its not installing this is what I get
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/mkdir -p /usr/local/bin
mkdir: /usr/local/bin: Not a directory
Failed during: /usr/bin/sudo /bin/mkdir -p /usr/local/bin
What should I do?
On terminal, just run:
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install.sh)"

cannot execute binary file while deploying rails app on heroku

I am trying to deploy my Rails app on Heroku and having an error.
I am on macOS and, I have run are
replace REPLACE_ME_OS/REPLACE_ME_ARCH with values as noted below
$ wget https://cli-assets.heroku.com/heroku-cli/channels/stable/heroku-cli-linux-x64.tar.gz -O heroku.tar.gz
$ tar -xvzf heroku.tar.gz
$ mkdir -p /usr/local/lib /usr/local/bin
$ sudo mv heroku-cli-v6.x.x-darwin-64 /usr/local/lib/heroku
$ sudo ln -s /usr/local/lib/heroku/bin/heroku /usr/local/bin/heroku
and when I run heroku -v, I am getting
/usr/local/bin/heroku: line 29: /usr/local/lib/heroku/bin/node: cannot execute binary file
Any help?
You've downloaded the Linux version, not the macOS version. Use the macOS installer available directly from Heroku or use Homebrew:
brew tap heroku/brew && brew install heroku

Homebrew: untar anywhere and install formula: Error: The following directories are not writable by your user

Following the official Homebrew installation instructions to "untar anywhere":
$ homebrew_dir="$HOME"/homebrew_for_lunch_and_learn
$ mkdir "$homebrew_dir" && curl -L https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/tarball/master | tar xz --strip 1 -C "$homebrew_dir"
Then attempting to build on top of these instructions for convenience:
$ sudo ln -s "$homebrew_dir"/bin/brew /usr/local/bin/lunchbrew
Then attempting to install something:
$ lunchbrew install python3
...
Error: The following directories are not writable by your user:
/usr/local/include
/usr/local/lib
/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig
...
Or something else:
$ lunchbrew install vim
...
Error: The following directories are not writable by your user:
/usr/local/include
/usr/local/lib
/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig
...
Try this instead:
$ ~/homebrew_for_lunch_and_learn/bin/brew install python3
(success...)
or this:
$ alias lunchbrew="~/homebrew_for_lunch_and_learn/bin/brew"
$ lunchbrew install vim
(success...)
Why this works:
It appears that Homebrew cares about the directory of the symlink. The symlink lives at /usr/local/bin/lunchbrew in /usr/local/. That appears to be why it wants the /usr/local/ directories to be writable.

Installing brew on Mac 10.6 results in syntax error

Running the following command from http://brew.sh/:
/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
...result in:
-e:192: syntax error, unexpected '.', expecting $end
.map { |d| File.join(HOMEBREW_PREFIX, d) }
^
I'm using zsh on Mac OS 10.6.
ok so to install manually through terminal do
$ cd /usr/local
$ mkdir homebrew && curl -L https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/tarball/master | tar xz --strip 1 -C homebrew
then you need to change your bash_profile like this:
$ echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/homebrew/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile
you might need to change permissions to the homebrew folder as well:
$ sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local/homebrew
this worked for me
The official homebrew install command use some bashism. The easiest way to solve this is to run the homebrew install command with bash -c in front of it :
bash -c '/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"'
Fast forward to 2020 and homebrew is no longer ruby based, but bash-based. Also, it officially only supports 10.13 or higher, while keeping an eye out for 10.9 users.
The new way to get homebrew on 10.6 or lower is by using TigerBrew:
https://github.com/mistydemeo/tigerbrew
This is a maintained fork of homebrew, with the purpose of offering support for 10.4-10.7.
After installing tigerbrew, install a newer curl: brew install curl.
That should fix any ssl issues.

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