Convert JSON date into UNIX timestamp - iOS [duplicate] - ios

I have a timestamp coming from server that looks like this:
2013-04-18T08:49:58.157+0000
I've tried removing the colons, I've tried all of these:
Converting an ISO 8601 timestamp into an NSDate: How does one deal with the UTC time offset?
Why NSDateFormatter can not parse date from ISO 8601 format
Here is where I am at:
+ (NSDate *)dateUsingStringFromAPI:(NSString *)dateString {
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter;
dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
//#"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'" - doesn't work
//#"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZZZ" - doesn't work
//#"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:sss" - doesn't work
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"];
[dateFormatter setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneWithName:#"GMT"]];
// NSDateFormatter does not like ISO 8601 so strip the milliseconds and timezone
dateString = [dateString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, [dateString length]-5)];
return [dateFormatter dateFromString:dateString];
}
One of my biggest questions is, is the date format I have above really ISO 8601? All the examples I have seen from people the formats of each are slightly different. Some have ...157-0000, others don't have anything at the end.

This works for me:
NSString *dateString = #"2013-04-18T08:49:58.157+0000";
NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ"];
// Always use this locale when parsing fixed format date strings
NSLocale *posix = [[NSLocale alloc] initWithLocaleIdentifier:#"en_US_POSIX"];
[formatter setLocale:posix];
NSDate *date = [formatter dateFromString:dateString];
NSLog(#"date = %#", date);

There is New API from Apple! NSISO8601DateFormatter
NSString *dateSTR = #"2005-06-27T21:00:00Z";
NSISO8601DateFormatter *formatter = [[NSISO8601DateFormatter alloc] init];
NSDate *date = [formatter dateFromString:dateSTR];
NSLog(#"%#", date);

I also have the native API, which is way cleaner... This is the implementation I got in my DateTimeManager class:
+ (NSDate *)getDateFromISO8601:(NSString *)strDate{
NSISO8601DateFormatter *formatter = [[NSISO8601DateFormatter alloc] init];
NSDate *date = [formatter dateFromString: strDate];
return date;
}
Just copy and paste the method, it would do the trick. Enjoy it!

The perfect and best solution that worked for me is:
let isoFormatter = ISO8601DateFormatter();
isoFormatter.formatOptions = [ISO8601DateFormatter.Options.withColonSeparatorInTime,
ISO8601DateFormatter.Options.withFractionalSeconds,
ISO8601DateFormatter.Options.withFullDate,
ISO8601DateFormatter.Options.withFullTime,
ISO8601DateFormatter.Options.withTimeZone]
let date = isoFormatter.date(from: dateStr);
For further more detail, you can refer to apple's official documentation: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/foundation/nsiso8601dateformatter

Related

NSString to NSDate with format conversation issue

I've already searched StackOverflow.com for an answer to this question, still without any success. Already looked here:
iOS - Converting time and date to user time zone
Date Format - time zone
Get current iPhone device timezone date and time from UTC-5 timezone date and time iPhone app?
IOS how to set date format
Nothing of those worked.
So I have this NSString date format: 2014-05-07T10:28:52.000Z trying to convert it to NSDate, this is what I'm using:
+ (NSDate*)stringToDate:(NSString*)string format:(NSString*)format
{
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:format];
return [dateFormatter dateFromString:string];
}
This is how I'm using it:
NSDate *date = [AppUtils stringToDate:youtube.postDate format:#"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZZZ"];
I've also tried those formats:
yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.ZZZ
yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm.ss.ZZZ
yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm.ssZZZ
How could I convert it to NSDate successfully?
Thanks in advance!
If the date format is fixed, what I do is below.
Replace T by space
Replace Z by blank
And then do formatting...
NSString *dateReceivedInString = #"2014-05-07T10:28:52.000Z";
dateReceivedInString = [dateReceivedInString stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#"T" withString:#" "];
dateReceivedInString = [dateReceivedInString stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#"Z" withString:#""];
Now do the formatting using
yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
Edit 1
If you want to work with your case, use below
yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ
Edit 2
I tried this and it is working.
NSString *dateReceivedInString = #"2014-05-07T10:28:52.000Z";
dateReceivedInString = [dateReceivedInString stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#"T" withString:#" "];
dateReceivedInString = [dateReceivedInString stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#"Z" withString:#""];
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS"];
NSLog(#"ddddd====%#", [dateFormatter dateFromString:dateReceivedInString]);
Edit 3
To make working with your case use below.
NSString *dateReceivedInString = #"2014-05-07T10:28:52.000Z";
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ"];
NSLog(#"ddddd====%#", [dateFormatter dateFromString:dateReceivedInString]);
Here are 2 methods that I use to convert RFC3339 Date string to NSDate,
And also Method for converting NSDate to RFC3339 Date string
Method for converting RFC3339 Date string to NSDate
+ (NSDate *)dateForRFC3339DateTimeString:(NSString *)rfc3339DateTimeString
{
NSDateFormatter *rfc3339DateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[rfc3339DateFormatter setDateFormat:#"yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss'.'SSS'Z'"];
[rfc3339DateFormatter setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneForSecondsFromGMT:0]];
// Convert the RFC 3339 date time string to an NSDate.
return [rfc3339DateFormatter dateFromString:rfc3339DateTimeString];}
Method for converting NSDate to RFC3339 Date string
+ (NSString *)RFC3339DateTimeFromDate:(NSDate *)aDate
{
NSDateFormatter *rfc3339DateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[rfc3339DateFormatter setDateFormat:#"yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss'.'SSS'Z'"];
[rfc3339DateFormatter setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneForSecondsFromGMT:0]];
return [rfc3339DateFormatter stringFromDate:aDate];
}

Why is my formatter returning a nil NSDate

The following code will set date to nil.
NSString *dateString = #"2014-04-27T04:20:07.000-04:00";
NSString *UTC_FORMAT = #"yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss'Z'";
NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter setDateFormat:UTC_FORMAT];
NSDate *date = [formatter dateFromString:dateString];
What am I doing wrong?
I've tried many other different variations for UTC_FORMAT, but counldn't seem to get it. I'm also a little bit confused as to when and where the single quotes go. After playing with this for a while, I'm assuming it can goes around characters that shouldn't be interpreted by the formatter, but that's a separate thing.
Related Links That Couldn't Help Me:
Apple Docs: Data Formatting Guid
SO: Why is NSDateFormatter returning nil?
Formats That I've Tried:
NSString *UTC_FORMAT = #"yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss'Z'";
NSString *UTC_FORMAT = #"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss-Z";
Your date looks like a quite standard JSON date format in RFC3339 format. However, there are several possibilities how these dates can be formatted. In this case, your date string contains milliseconds. Your date format doesn't, so this cannot work. The following code will check for dates without fractional seconds first, then for dates with fractional seconds. Furthermore, you are looking for a literal character Z instead of a timezone.
The "X5" is documented at
http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35-31/tr35-dates.html#Date_Format_Patterns
and converts time zones in quite a flexible way, including the colon in the middle. .SSSSSS will convert fractional parts of seconds up to microseconds. Should you be given nanoseconds change it to nine S characters.
And I forgot the locale information...
NSString *UTC_FORMAT = #"yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ssX5";
NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter setDateFormat:UTC_FORMAT];
enUSPOSIXLocale = [[NSLocale alloc] initWithLocaleIdentifier:#"en_US_POSIX"];
gmtTimeZone = [NSTimeZone timeZoneForSecondsFromGMT:0];
[formatter setLocale:enUSPOSIXLocale];
[formatter setTimeZone:gmtTimeZone];
NSDate *date = [formatter dateFromString:dateString];
if (date == nil)
{
NSString *UTC_FORMAT2 = #"yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss.SSSSSSX5";
NSDateFormatter *formatter2 = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter2 setDateFormat:UTC_FORMAT2];
[formatter2 setLocale:enUSPOSIXLocale];
[formatter2 setTimeZone:gmtTimeZone];
date = [formatter2 dateFromString:dateString];
}
To avoid dependencies on the current locale, add :
NSString *dateString = #"2014-04-27T04:20:07.000-04:00";
NSString *UTC_FORMAT = #"yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss'Z'";
NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter setDateFormat:UTC_FORMAT];
[formatter setLocale:[[NSLocale alloc] initWithLocaleIdentifier:#"en_US_POSIX"]];
NSDate *date = [formatter dateFromString:dateString];

Regular expression for date formats in iOS

In my project i need to check some format coming from server, So i want to write a regular expression to check the format.
This is the format "03/31/2013 08:00:00" and other format is "03/31/2003 08:00 AM/PM"
How can i check this date formats. Can any one help me.
Regards
Kiran
^(?:\d{2}\/){2}\d{4} \d{2}:\d{2}(?::\d{2}| (?:AM|PM))?$
Note that it won't check for incorrect values.
If you want to get NSDate from this string, you should use NSDateFormetter instead:
NSString * date = #"03/31/2013 08:00:00"; // source string
NSDateFormatter * date_formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[date_formatter setDateFormat: #"MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss"]; // your date format
NSDate * result = [date_formatter dateFromString: date]; // converting
NSLog (#"%#", [result description]); // log your date result
[date_format release];
Not a real answer to your question about regex but, if you want to get the date from the dateString received from server you can try a trial and error method with the dateFormat of NSDateFormatter.
NSString *dateFormat1 = #"MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss";
NSString *dateFormat2 = #"MM/dd/yyyy hh:mm:ss a";
NSString *dateString = #"03/31/2013 08:00:00 AM";
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc]init];
NSLocale *enUSPOSIXLocale = [[NSLocale alloc] initWithLocaleIdentifier:#"en_US_POSIX"];
[dateFormatter setLocale:enUSPOSIXLocale];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:dateFormat1];
NSDate *date = [dateFormatter dateFromString:dateString];
if (!date) {
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:dateFormat2];
date = [dateFormatter dateFromString:dateString];
}
NSLog(#"Date : %#",date);

Converting NSString to Date

I have two strings: date1 = 3-3-2011;
and i want to convert in to 3-March-2011 and display it in label.
NSString *myString = 3-3-2011;
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc]init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"d-MM-YYYY"];
NSDate *yourDate = [dateFormatter dateFromString:myString];
//now format this date to whatever you need…
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"d-MMM-YYYY"];
NSString *resultString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:yourDate];
[dateFormatter release];
but yourdate = 2010-12-25 18:30:00 +0000
resultstring = 26-Dec-2010
i want 3-March-2010
please help!
Thank you.
You can use NSDateFormatter.
Convert your current string to NSDate object, so that you can
convert it into any format you want.
NSString *myString = #"3-3-2011";
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc]init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"d-M-yyy"];
NSDate *yourDate = [dateFormatter dateFromString:myString];
Now you can convert this NSDate to any format you want.
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"d-MMMM-yyyy"];
NSString *resultString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:yourDate];
[dateFormatter release];
Apple's documentation on NSDateFormatter is here.
Take a look at NSDateFormatter. In particular, take a look at the dateFromString: and stringFromDate: methods. You'll need to convert your original string to an NSDate, then convert that NSDate to another string.
One tip for using NSDateFormatter: be sure always to set a locale. If you don't manually set a locale, it has a bug regarding 12/24 hour clock settings. The example code on the page I linked to shows how to set a locale.
Use d-M-Y (or M-d-Y, depending on which is the month):
NSString *myString = 3-3-2011;
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc]init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"d-M-Y"];
NSDate *yourDate = [dateFormatter dateFromString:myString];
And see the Unicode standard referred to in the Apple docs.

Convert string to date in my iPhone app

I have made a calendar application for the iPhone in which I have a date in string format (e.g. "Tue, 25 May 2010 12:53:58 +0000").
I want to convert this to an NSDate.
What do I need to use to do that?
Take a look at the class reference for NSDateFormatter. You use it like this:
NSString *dateStr = #"Tue, 25 May 2010 12:53:58 +0000";
// Convert string to date object
NSDateFormatter *dateFormat = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormat setDateFormat:#"EE, d LLLL yyyy HH:mm:ss Z"];
NSDate *date = [dateFormat dateFromString:dateStr];
[dateFormat release];
For more information on how to customize that NSDateFormatter, try this reference guide.
EDIT:
Just so you know, this is going to parse the full month name. If you want three letter month names, use LLL instead of LLLL.
-(NSString *)dateToFormatedDate:(NSString *)dateStr {
NSString *finalDate = #"2014-10-15";
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd"];
NSDate *date = [dateFormatter dateFromString:dateStr];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"EE, d MMM, YYYY"];
return [dateFormatter stringFromDate:date];
}
If you are storing dates in one of iOS' styles, it's far easier and less error prone to use this method:
// Define a date formatter for storage, full style for more flexibility
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterFullStyle];
[dateFormatter setTimeStyle:NSDateFormatterFullStyle];
// Use today as an example
NSDate *today = [NSDate date];
// Format to a string using predefined styles
NSString *dateString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:today];
// Format back to a date using the same styles
NSDate *todayFromString = [dateFormatter dateFromString:dateString];
NSString *dateString=#"2017-05-25";
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter=[NSDateFormatter alloc]init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormatter:#"MM-dd-yyyy"];
NSDate *date =[[NSDate alloc]init];
date=[datFormatter dateFromString:dateString];

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