I'll be deploying my app on Heroku but wish to develop locally on SQLite. This is the code that I added to my Gemfile.
group :development, :test do
gem 'sqlite3'
end
group :production do
gem 'postgresql'
end
When I do bundle install, this is the error that I get.
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/Users/Fulcrum/.rbenv/versions/2.1.0/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for pg_config... no
No pg_config... trying anyway. If building fails, please try again with
--with-pg-config=/path/to/pg_config
checking for libpq-fe.h... no
Can't find the 'libpq-fe.h header
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/Fulcrum/.rbenv/versions/2.1.0/bin/ruby
--with-pg
--without-pg
--with-pg-config
--without-pg-config
--with-pg_config
--without-pg_config
--with-pg-dir
--without-pg-dir
--with-pg-include
--without-pg-include=${pg-dir}/include
--with-pg-lib
--without-pg-lib=${pg-dir}/lib
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/Fulcrum/.rbenv/versions/2.1.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/pg-0.17.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/Fulcrum/.rbenv/versions/2.1.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-13/2.1.0-static/pg-0.17.1/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing pg (0.17.1), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install pg -v '0.17.1'` succeeds before bundling.
Try bundle install without production:
bundle install --without production
Install the libpq-dev which is missing.
brew install libpq-dev
and then do bundle install, this should solve your problem.
Related
I cloned a rails repo and i am now attempting to bundle install
Background:
OSX El Capitan
ruby 2.2.3p173 (2015-08-18 revision 51636)
[x86_64-darwin15]
rails -v Could not find gem 'pg (>= 0) ruby' in any of the gem sources listed in your Gemfile or available on this machine. Run bundle install to install missing gems.
bundle install
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/............
Fetching version metadata from https://rubygems.org/...
Fetching dependency metadata from https://rubygems.org/..
Resolving dependencies...
Using rake 10.4.2
...
Using jbuilder 2.3.2
Using jquery-rails 4.0.5
Your user account isn't allowed to install to the system Rubygems.
You can cancel this installation and run:
bundle install --path vendor/bundle
to install the gems into ./vendor/bundle/, or you can enter your password
and install the bundled gems to Rubygems using sudo.
Password:
Installing pg 0.18.3 with native extensions
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/local/opt/ruby/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20151105-3981-12lvpnr.rb extconf.rb
checking for pg_config... no
No pg_config... trying anyway. If building fails, please try again with
--with-pg-config=/path/to/pg_config
checking for libpq-fe.h... no
Can't find the 'libpq-fe.h header
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.2.3/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--with-pg
--without-pg
--enable-windows-cross
--disable-windows-cross
--with-pg-config
--without-pg-config
--with-pg_config
--without-pg_config
--with-pg-dir
--without-pg-dir
--with-pg-include
--without-pg-include=${pg-dir}/include
--with-pg-lib
--without-pg-lib=${pg-dir}/lib
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /var/folders/lj/c7hfzz254cd3lt2nxscv_wgw0000gn/T/bundler20151105-3981-149quvepg-0.18.3/gems/pg-0.18.3 for inspection.
Results logged to /var/folders/lj/c7hfzz254cd3lt2nxscv_wgw0000gn/T/bundler20151105-3981-149quvepg-0.18.3/extensions/x86_64-darwin-15/2.2.0/pg-0.18.3/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing pg (0.18.3), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install pg -v '0.18.3'` succeeds before bundling.
At this point I run gem install pg -v '0.18.3'
building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing pg:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/local/opt/ruby/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20151105-4004-1ylkqpt.rb extconf.rb
checking for pg_config... no
No pg_config... trying anyway. If building fails, please try again with
--with-pg-config=/path/to/pg_config
checking for libpq-fe.h... no
Can't find the 'libpq-fe.h header
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.2.3/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--with-pg
--without-pg
--enable-windows-cross
--disable-windows-cross
--with-pg-config
--without-pg-config
--with-pg_config
--without-pg_config
--with-pg-dir
--without-pg-dir
--with-pg-include
--without-pg-include=${pg-dir}/include
--with-pg-lib
--without-pg-lib=${pg-dir}/lib
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/pg-0.18.3 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-15/2.2.0/pg-0.18.3/gem_make.out
My gem file has the following at the bottom
# Use sqlite3 as the database for Active Record
group :development, :test do
gem 'sqlite3'
end
group :production do
gem 'rails_12factor'
gem 'pg'
end
I'm looking at the following SO question, but cannot seem to figure out the equivalent to OSX.
Seems that you just don't have the Postgres installed. Install it using something like:
brew install postgres
(if you have the Homebrew)
And then try to compile the gem extensions again.
I'm using/I want to use Postgresql as database, but when I type "bundle install" or "bundle update", I get this error, what do I do to fix this? :)
Installing pg (0.17.1) with native extensions
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p392/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for pg_config... no
No pg_config... trying anyway. If building fails, please try again with
--with-pg-config=/path/to/pg_config
checking for libpq-fe.h... no
Can't find the 'libpq-fe.h header
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p392/bin/ruby
--with-pg
--without-pg
--with-pg-config
--without-pg-config
--with-pg_config
--without-pg_config
--with-pg-dir
--without-pg-dir
--with-pg-include
--without-pg-include=${pg-dir}/include
--with-pg-lib
--without-pg-lib=${pg-dir}/lib
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/rsvmrk/.bundler/tmp/22196/gems/pg-0.17.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/rsvmrk/.bundler/tmp/22196/gems/pg-0.17.1/ext/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing pg (0.17.1), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install pg -v '0.17.1'` succeeds before bundling.
Any suggestions?
Looks like you are missing pre-requisite libraries.
sudo apt-get install libpq-dev postgresql-devel
Then install pg
gem install pg
For those on OS X, I recommend using home-brew to install:
brew install postgresql
More info at Homebrew's site, if you're not already a user, including how to set it up.
in order to communicate with a PostgreSQL database backend you need the libpq-dev package.
sudo apt-get install libpq-dev
then continue the package installation
gem install pg
Hi i am trying to deploy my rails app to heroku using sqlite
reading previous stackoverflow answers
i changed my gemfile as follows
group :production, :staging do
gem 'pg', '0.17.1'
end
group :development, :test do
gem 'sqlite3'
end
but still it is giving error on bundle install
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/Users/akash.bansal/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p448/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for pg_config... no
No pg_config... trying anyway. If building fails, please try again with
--with-pg-config=/path/to/pg_config
checking for libpq-fe.h... no
Can't find the 'libpq-fe.h header
* extconf.rb failed *
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/akash.bansal/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p448/bin/ruby
--with-pg
--without-pg
--with-pg-config
--without-pg-config
--with-pg_config
--without-pg_config
--with-pg-dir
--without-pg-dir
--with-pg-include
--without-pg-include=${pg-dir}/include
--with-pg-lib
--without-pg-lib=${pg-dir}/lib
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/akash.bansal/sites/onemustwatch/.bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/pg-0.17.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/akash.bansal/sites/onemustwatch/.bundle/ruby/1.9.1/extensions/x86_64-darwin-13/1.9.1/pg-0.17.1/gem_make.out`
You need to install Postgres on your local machine in order to run bundle install. To do that run brew install postgresql. If you don't have Homebrew, you can install it here
I get this error when I try to bundle install with pg gem. I already install postgresql gem. Please tell me what can I do? I saw the other Stackoverlfow posts and implemented them but it's still showing this error
when the bundler tries to run gem pg
Installing pg (0.17.1)
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/home/salmanalam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p353/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for pg_config... yes
Using config values from /usr/bin/pg_config
You need to install postgresql-server-dev-X.Y for building a server-side extension or libpq-dev for building a client-side application.
You need to install postgresql-server-dev-X.Y for building a server-side extension or libpq-dev for building a client-side application.
checking for libpq-fe.h... no
Can't find the 'libpq-fe.h header
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/home/salmanalam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p353/bin/ruby
--with-pg
--without-pg
--with-pg-config
--without-pg-config
--with-pg_config
--without-pg_config
--with-pg-dir
--without-pg-dir
--with-pg-include
--without-pg-include=${pg-dir}/include
--with-pg-lib
--without-pg-lib=${pg-dir}/
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /home/salmanalam/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p353/gems/pg- 0.17.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/salmanalam/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p353/extensions/x86_64- linux/2.0.0/pg-0.17.1/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing pg (0.17.1), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install pg -v '0.17.1'` succeeds before bundling.
Looks like you are on Linux.
Try installing libpq-dev for Debian/Ubuntu, or postgresql-devel for RHEL systems.
I'm using/I want to use Postgresql as database, but when I type "bundle install" or "bundle update", I get this error, what do I do to fix this? :)
Installing pg (0.17.1) with native extensions
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p392/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for pg_config... no
No pg_config... trying anyway. If building fails, please try again with
--with-pg-config=/path/to/pg_config
checking for libpq-fe.h... no
Can't find the 'libpq-fe.h header
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p392/bin/ruby
--with-pg
--without-pg
--with-pg-config
--without-pg-config
--with-pg_config
--without-pg_config
--with-pg-dir
--without-pg-dir
--with-pg-include
--without-pg-include=${pg-dir}/include
--with-pg-lib
--without-pg-lib=${pg-dir}/lib
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/rsvmrk/.bundler/tmp/22196/gems/pg-0.17.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/rsvmrk/.bundler/tmp/22196/gems/pg-0.17.1/ext/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing pg (0.17.1), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install pg -v '0.17.1'` succeeds before bundling.
Any suggestions?
Looks like you are missing pre-requisite libraries.
sudo apt-get install libpq-dev postgresql-devel
Then install pg
gem install pg
For those on OS X, I recommend using home-brew to install:
brew install postgresql
More info at Homebrew's site, if you're not already a user, including how to set it up.
in order to communicate with a PostgreSQL database backend you need the libpq-dev package.
sudo apt-get install libpq-dev
then continue the package installation
gem install pg