CorePlot multiple scatterplots huge memory consumption - ios

I'm experiencing some problems with CorePlot. I try to plot multiple scatterPlots into one graph. Which works as expected but when I start scrolling or zooming the graph the whole app increases it's memory usage up to 900MB an crashes. I think I have to do some object releasing but I don't know how. Basically I plot each line with a different plot identifier and put the according data into the datasource.
Here is what I got: (In this example code I just reduced the axe ranges with static values for testing purposes.)
- (void)setupGraph {
// Create graph from theme
self.graph = [[CPTXYGraph alloc] initWithFrame:self.scatterPlotView.bounds];
self.graph.plotAreaFrame.masksToBorder = NO;
self.scatterPlotView.hostedGraph = self.graph;
CPTTheme *theme = [CPTTheme themeNamed:kCPTPlainBlackTheme];
[self.graph applyTheme:theme];
self.graph.paddingLeft = 0.0;
self.graph.paddingTop = 0.0;
self.graph.paddingRight = 0.0;
self.graph.paddingBottom = 0.0;
// Setup plot space
CPTXYPlotSpace *plotSpace = (CPTXYPlotSpace *)self.graph.defaultPlotSpace;
plotSpace.allowsUserInteraction = YES;
plotSpace.delegate = self;
plotSpace.globalXRange = [CPTPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPTDecimalFromDouble(0) length:CPTDecimalFromDouble(30)];
plotSpace.globalYRange = [CPTPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPTDecimalFromDouble(0) length:CPTDecimalFromDouble(15)];
plotSpace.xRange = [CPTPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPTDecimalFromDouble(0) length:CPTDecimalFromDouble(10)];
plotSpace.yRange = [CPTPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPTDecimalFromDouble(0) length:CPTDecimalFromDouble(15)];
CPTXYAxisSet *axisSet = (CPTXYAxisSet *)self.graph.axisSet;
CPTXYAxis *x = axisSet.xAxis;
CPTXYAxis *y = axisSet.yAxis;
x.labelingPolicy = CPTAxisLabelingPolicyNone;
y.labelingPolicy = CPTAxisLabelingPolicyNone;
}
This method loads my data and draws the scatterplots
- (void)loadSignals {
//Data loading logic goes here nothing special just one array for each plot
for (Signal *sig in [signals allValues]) {
[self constructScatterPlot:sig.name];
}
}];
This is where the drawing happens:
- (void)constructScatterPlot:(NSString *)identifier {
CPTScatterPlot *dataSourceLinePlot = [[CPTScatterPlot alloc] init];
CPTMutableLineStyle *lineStyle = [dataSourceLinePlot.dataLineStyle mutableCopy];
CPTScatterPlot *boundLinePlot = [[CPTScatterPlot alloc] init];
boundLinePlot.identifier = identifier;
lineStyle = [boundLinePlot.dataLineStyle mutableCopy];
lineStyle.miterLimit = 1.0;
lineStyle.lineWidth = 1.0;
lineStyle.lineColor = [CPTColor redColor];
boundLinePlot.dataLineStyle = lineStyle;
boundLinePlot.dataSource = self;
boundLinePlot.cachePrecision = CPTPlotCachePrecisionDouble;
boundLinePlot.interpolation = CPTScatterPlotInterpolationStepped;
[self.graph addPlot:boundLinePlot];
}
...and this is where the datasource gets it's values:
-(NSNumber *)numberForPlot:(CPTPlot *)plot field:(NSUInteger)fieldEnum recordIndex:(NSUInteger)index
{
NSString *plotIdent = (NSString *) plot.identifier;
if (![plotIdent isEqualToString:self.currentIdent]) {
self.countPlot++;
self.currentIdent = plotIdent;
}
Signal *newSig = [self.signals objectForKey:plotIdent];
Value * newValue = [newSig valueAtTime:index];
NSNumber *number = [NSNumber numberWithInteger:[newValue.value integerValue]];
if ( fieldEnum == CPTScatterPlotFieldY ) {
return number;
}
if ( fieldEnum == CPTScatterPlotFieldX ) {
return [NSNumber numberWithInteger:index];
}
return nil;
}
So first of all I'd like to know if this is the correct way of drawing multiple plots (up to 40 in my case) into one graph? If so, what could I do to optimize my plot performance?
The output should look like this:

I found this use
"try setting collapsesLayers to YES on the hosting view"
Application get stuck when drawing nearly 40 Scatter Plots using Core Plot in IPad

Each plot is a CALayer that covers the entire plot area of the graph, so with 40 of them you may be using up most of the available video memory. If they all use the same line style, you can plot all of the lines on the same plot and save some memory that way. Insert an extra data point between the line segments and return nil or #(NAN) from the datasource to break the line.

Related

Initialize the default zoom

When my scatter plot appears, I see that :
But I would like to se that :
Directly after chart loading, I want that the user see a chart with all data displaying, and not just a small piece like in the first screenshot. How can I define the original "zoom" ?
EDIT : (here's my code)
[...]
CPTGraph *graph = self.hostView.hostedGraph;
CPTXYPlotSpace *plotSpace = (CPTXYPlotSpace *) graph.defaultPlotSpace;
CPTScatterPlot *myPlot = [[CPTScatterPlot alloc] init];
myPlot.dataSource = self;
myPlot.delegate = self;
CPTColor *myColor = [CPTColor greenColor];
[graph addPlot:myPlot toPlotSpace:plotSpace];
myPlot.plotSymbolMarginForHitDetection = 10.0f;
[plotSpace scaleToFitPlots:[NSArray arrayWithObject:myPlot]];
CPTMutablePlotRange *xRange = [plotSpace.xRange mutableCopy];
[xRange expandRangeByFactor:CPTDecimalFromCGFloat(DynamicValue)];
plotSpace.xRange = xRange;
CPTMutablePlotRange *yRange = [plotSpace.yRange mutableCopy];
[yRange expandRangeByFactor:CPTDecimalFromCGFloat(DynamicValue)];
plotSpace.yRange = yRange;
[...]
Many of the Core Plot example apps use -[CPTPlotSpace scaleToFitPlots:] to adjust the plot ranges to the plot data. If you already know the data range, you set the plot space xRange and/or yRange directly when setting up the graph.

Core Plot doesn't draw the axes, why?

I'm learning Core Plot and I've come to draw the following graph of the sinus function with Core Plot 1.2:
As you see, the axes aren't drawn, even if I configure my axes as in the following snippet.
CPTMutableLineStyle *axisLineStyle = [CPTMutableLineStyle lineStyle];
axisLineStyle.lineWidth = 2.0f;
axisLineStyle.lineColor = [CPTColor blackColor];
CPTXYAxisSet *axisSet = (CPTXYAxisSet *)self.graph.axisSet;
axisSet.xAxis.axisLineStyle = axisLineStyle;
axisSet.yAxis.axisLineStyle = axisLineStyle;
My question is: Why the axes aren't shown? How can I force CorePlot to draw them?.
Here's the full relevant code:
-(void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.graph = [[CPTXYGraph alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.frame];
CPTGraphHostingView *hostingView = (CPTGraphHostingView *)self.view;
hostingView.hostedGraph = self.graph;
CPTXYPlotSpace *plotSpace = (CPTXYPlotSpace *)self.graph.defaultPlotSpace;
plotSpace.xRange = [CPTPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPTDecimalFromFloat(-4) length:CPTDecimalFromFloat(8)];
plotSpace.yRange = [CPTPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPTDecimalFromFloat(-2.0) length:CPTDecimalFromFloat(4.0)];
CPTScatterPlot *sinusPlot = [[CPTScatterPlot alloc] initWithFrame:self.graph.frame];
sinusPlot.dataSource = self;
sinusPlot.backgroundColor = [CPTColor whiteColor].cgColor;
CPTMutableLineStyle *axisLineStyle = [CPTMutableLineStyle lineStyle];
axisLineStyle.lineWidth = 2.0f;
axisLineStyle.lineColor = [CPTColor blackColor];
CPTXYAxisSet *axisSet = (CPTXYAxisSet *)self.graph.axisSet;
axisSet.xAxis.axisLineStyle = axisLineStyle;
axisSet.yAxis.axisLineStyle = axisLineStyle;
[self.graph addPlot:sinusPlot];
}
-(NSUInteger)numberOfRecordsForPlot:(CPTPlot *)plot
{
return 101;
}
-(NSNumber *)numberForPlot:(CPTPlot *)plot field:(NSUInteger)fieldEnum recordIndex:(NSUInteger)idx
{
static double pi = 3.14159;
double x = pi*((((double)idx) - 51.0)/50.0);
if (fieldEnum == CPTScatterPlotFieldX)
return [NSNumber numberWithDouble:x];
else
return [NSNumber numberWithDouble:sin(x + ((x<0)?2*pi:0))];
}
Adding the following line:
self.graph.backgroundColor = [CPTColor whiteColor].cgColor;
to viewDidLoad solved the issue.
My explanation is that the axis set is a property of the CPTGraphHostingView (here self.graph), and not of the plot. I was changing the plot's layer background color instead of changing the graph's layer background color. Since the axes still had the same color as the background of their containing layer, they weren't visible.
For future reference, a simple working version of viewDidLoad, is the following:
-(void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.graph = [[CPTXYGraph alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.frame];
CPTGraphHostingView *hostingView = (CPTGraphHostingView *)self.view;
hostingView.hostedGraph = self.graph;
CPTXYPlotSpace *plotSpace = (CPTXYPlotSpace *)self.graph.defaultPlotSpace;
plotSpace.xRange = [CPTPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPTDecimalFromFloat(-4) length:CPTDecimalFromFloat(8)];
plotSpace.yRange = [CPTPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPTDecimalFromFloat(-2.0) length:CPTDecimalFromFloat(4.0)];
CPTScatterPlot *sinusPlot = [[CPTScatterPlot alloc] initWithFrame:self.graph.frame];
sinusPlot.dataSource = self;
self.graph.backgroundColor = [CPTColor whiteColor].cgColor;
[self.graph addPlot:sinusPlot];
}
I hope this will help CorePlot rookies like my current self.

Core-Plot iOS - Adding multiple charts to a screen only every second chart displays

I have a parent view with 6 UIViews to which I add my core-plot charts (This is working fine but only every second chart displays for some reason!)
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view from its nib.
if(!chartVC1){
chartVC1 = [[ChartVC alloc] initWithIdentifier:#"plot1"];
//[chartVC1 setKPlotIdentifier:#"plot1"];
[chartVC1.view setFrame:self.Panel1.frame];
}
[self.Panel1 addSubview:chartVC1.view];
if(!chartVC3){
chartVC3 = [[ChartVC alloc] initWithIdentifier:#"plot2"];
[chartVC3.view setFrame:self.Panel3.frame];
}
[self.Panel3 addSubview:chartVC3.view];
if(!chartVC2){
chartVC2 = [[ChartVC alloc] initWithIdentifier:#"plot3"];
[chartVC2.view setFrame:self.Panel2.frame];
}
[self.Panel2 addSubview:chartVC2.view];
if(!chartVC4){
chartVC4 = [[ChartVC alloc] initWithIdentifier:#"plot4"];
[chartVC4.view setFrame:self.Panel4.frame];
}
[self.Panel4 addSubview:chartVC4.view];
if(!chartVC5){
chartVC5 = [[ChartVC alloc] initWithIdentifier:#"plot5"];
[chartVC5.view setFrame:self.Panel5.frame];
}
[self.Panel5 addSubview:chartVC5.view];
if(!chartVC6){
chartVC6 = [[ChartVC alloc] initWithIdentifier:#"plot6"];
[chartVC6.view setFrame:self.Panel6.frame];
}
[self.Panel6 addSubview:chartVC6.view];
}
Here is some of my code for the class ChartVC
-(void)renderInLayer
{
CPTXYGraph *graph = [[[CPTXYGraph alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds] autorelease];
[self addGraph:graph toHostingView:self.view];
[self applyTheme:nil toGraph:graph withDefault:[CPTTheme themeNamed:kCPTDarkGradientTheme]];
//[self setTitleDefaultsForGraph:graph withBounds:self.view.bounds];
//[self setPaddingDefaultsForGraph:graph withBounds:self.view.bounds];
graph.plotAreaFrame.paddingTop = -20.0;
graph.plotAreaFrame.paddingRight = -20.0;
graph.plotAreaFrame.paddingBottom = -20.0;
graph.plotAreaFrame.paddingLeft = -20.0;
graph.plotAreaFrame.plotArea.frame = self.view.bounds;
graph.backgroundColor = [[UIColor whiteColor] CGColor];
// Grid line styles
CPTMutableLineStyle *majorGridLineStyle = [CPTMutableLineStyle lineStyle];
majorGridLineStyle.lineWidth = 0.75;
majorGridLineStyle.lineColor = [[CPTColor colorWithGenericGray:0.2] colorWithAlphaComponent:0.75];
CPTMutableLineStyle *minorGridLineStyle = [CPTMutableLineStyle lineStyle];
minorGridLineStyle.lineWidth = 0.25;
minorGridLineStyle.lineColor = [[CPTColor whiteColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:0.1];
// Axes
// X axis
CPTXYAxisSet *axisSet = (CPTXYAxisSet *)graph.axisSet;
CPTXYAxis *x = axisSet.xAxis;
x.labelingPolicy = CPTAxisLabelingPolicyAutomatic;
x.orthogonalCoordinateDecimal = CPTDecimalFromUnsignedInteger(0);
x.majorGridLineStyle = majorGridLineStyle;
x.minorGridLineStyle = minorGridLineStyle;
x.minorTicksPerInterval = 9;
//x.title = #"X Axis";
//x.titleOffset = 35.0;
NSNumberFormatter *labelFormatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init];
labelFormatter.numberStyle = NSNumberFormatterNoStyle;
x.labelFormatter = labelFormatter;
[labelFormatter release];
// Y axis
CPTXYAxis *y = axisSet.yAxis;
y.labelingPolicy = CPTAxisLabelingPolicyAutomatic;
y.orthogonalCoordinateDecimal = CPTDecimalFromUnsignedInteger(0);
y.majorGridLineStyle = majorGridLineStyle;
y.minorGridLineStyle = minorGridLineStyle;
y.minorTicksPerInterval = 3;
//y.labelOffset = 5.0;
//y.title = #"Y Axis";
//y.titleOffset = 30.0;
y.axisConstraints = [CPTConstraints constraintWithLowerOffset:0.0];
// Rotate the labels by 45 degrees, just to show it can be done.
x.labelRotation = M_PI * 0.25;
// Create the plot
CPTScatterPlot *dataSourceLinePlot1 = [[[CPTScatterPlot alloc] init] autorelease];
dataSourceLinePlot1.identifier = [self kPlotIdentifier];
//NSLog(#"set identifier: %#", [self kPlotIdentifier]);
dataSourceLinePlot1.cachePrecision = CPTPlotCachePrecisionDouble;
CPTMutableLineStyle *lineStyle1 = [[dataSourceLinePlot1.dataLineStyle mutableCopy] autorelease];
lineStyle1.lineWidth = 1.0;
lineStyle1.lineColor = [CPTColor redColor];
dataSourceLinePlot1.dataLineStyle = lineStyle1;
dataSourceLinePlot1.dataSource = self;
[graph addPlot:dataSourceLinePlot1];
// Plot space
CPTXYPlotSpace *plotSpace = (CPTXYPlotSpace *)graph.defaultPlotSpace;
plotSpace.xRange = [CPTPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPTDecimalFromUnsignedInteger(0) length:CPTDecimalFromUnsignedInteger(kMaxDataPoints - 1)];
plotSpace.yRange = [CPTPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPTDecimalFromUnsignedInteger(0) length:CPTDecimalFromUnsignedInteger(100)];
}
I would think the issue was my own fault if only the 1st chart displayed but because every second chart displays it doesn't make any sense to me..
My only guess is it is some sort of timing issue but I debugged it and delayed the creation of each chart and it made no difference..
I even removed the 3rd, 5th charts to see if the others now rendered but the same 3 charts that did not display previously were still not visible which really threw me off.. (ie. only the 1st chart displayed out of the 4 enabled!)
Any help on this much appreciated...
I may just use the code from the Apple Developer Library that renders the accelerometer data as it is very lightweight to support 6 charts on a screen at one time without issue...
Core-Plot just doesn't seem up to the task I guess...
You didn't say which graphs aren't showing up, but since it's always the same ones, I suspect there's an issue with the view hierarchy. Try changing
`[chartVC1.view setFrame:self.Panel1.frame];`
to
`[chartVC1.view setFrame:self.Panel1.bounds];`
for each graph.

Two graphs in core plot that can function simultaneously

I'm trying to plot two sets of data wrt to time on the same page and hence i need two different X and Y axis. Here is the sample code I'm working with:
-(void)initialisePlot
{
// Start with some simple sanity checks before we kick off
if ( (self.hostingView == nil) || (self.graphData == nil) ) {
NSLog(#"TUTSimpleScatterPlot: Cannot initialise plot without hosting view or data.");
return;
}
if ( self.graph != nil ) {
NSLog(#"TUTSimpleScatterPlot: Graph object already exists.");
return;
}
// Create a graph object which we will use to host just one scatter plot.
CGRect frame = [self.hostingView bounds];
self.graph = [[CPTXYGraph alloc] initWithFrame:frame];
// Add some padding to the graph, with more at the bottom for axis labels.
self.graph.plotAreaFrame.paddingTop = 20.0f;
self.graph.plotAreaFrame.paddingRight = 20.0f;
self.graph.plotAreaFrame.paddingBottom = 50.0f;
self.graph.plotAreaFrame.paddingLeft= 20.0f;
// Tie the graph we've created with the hosting view.
self.hostingView.hostedGraph = self.graph;
// If you want to use one of the default themes - apply that here.
[self.graph applyTheme:[CPTTheme themeNamed:kCPTPlainWhiteTheme]];
// Create a line style that we will apply to the axis and data line.
CPTMutableLineStyle *lineStyle = [CPTMutableLineStyle lineStyle];
lineStyle.lineColor = [CPTColor redColor];
lineStyle.lineWidth = 2.0f;
// Create a text style that we will use for the axis labels.
CPTMutableTextStyle *textStyle = [CPTMutableTextStyle textStyle];
textStyle.fontName = #"Helvetica";
textStyle.fontSize = 14;
textStyle.color = [CPTColor blackColor];
// Create the plot symbol we're going to use.
CPTPlotSymbol *plotSymbol = [CPTPlotSymbol hexagonPlotSymbol];
plotSymbol.lineStyle = lineStyle;
plotSymbol.size = CGSizeMake(8.0, 8.0);
// Setup some floats that represent the min/max values on our axis.
float xAxisMin = -10;
float xAxisMax = 10;
float yAxisMin = 0;
float yAxisMax = 100;
// We modify the graph's plot space to setup the axis' min / max values.
CPTXYPlotSpace *plotSpace = (CPTXYPlotSpace *)self.graph.defaultPlotSpace;
plotSpace.xRange = [CPTPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPTDecimalFromFloat(xAxisMin) length:CPTDecimalFromFloat(xAxisMax - xAxisMin)];
plotSpace.yRange = [CPTPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPTDecimalFromFloat(yAxisMin) length:CPTDecimalFromFloat(yAxisMax - yAxisMin)];
// Modify the graph's axis with a label, line style, etc.
CPTXYAxisSet *axisSet = (CPTXYAxisSet *)self.graph.axisSet;
axisSet.xAxis.title = #"Data X";
axisSet.xAxis.titleTextStyle = textStyle;
axisSet.xAxis.titleOffset = 30.0f;
axisSet.xAxis.axisLineStyle = lineStyle;
axisSet.xAxis.majorTickLineStyle = lineStyle;
axisSet.xAxis.minorTickLineStyle = lineStyle;
axisSet.xAxis.labelTextStyle = textStyle;
axisSet.xAxis.labelOffset = 3.0f;
axisSet.xAxis.majorIntervalLength = CPTDecimalFromFloat(2.0f);
axisSet.xAxis.minorTicksPerInterval = 1;
axisSet.xAxis.minorTickLength = 5.0f;
axisSet.xAxis.majorTickLength = 7.0f;
axisSet.yAxis.title = #"Data Y";
axisSet.yAxis.titleTextStyle = textStyle;
axisSet.yAxis.titleOffset = 40.0f;
axisSet.yAxis.axisLineStyle = lineStyle;
axisSet.yAxis.majorTickLineStyle = lineStyle;
axisSet.yAxis.minorTickLineStyle = lineStyle;
axisSet.yAxis.labelTextStyle = textStyle;
axisSet.yAxis.labelOffset = 3.0f;
axisSet.yAxis.majorIntervalLength = CPTDecimalFromFloat(20.0f);
axisSet.yAxis.minorTicksPerInterval = 1;
axisSet.yAxis.minorTickLength = 5.0f;
axisSet.yAxis.majorTickLength = 7.0f;
// Add a plot to our graph and axis. We give it an identifier so that we
// could add multiple plots (data lines) to the same graph if necessary.
CPTScatterPlot *plot = [[CPTScatterPlot alloc] init];
plot.dataSource = self;
plot.identifier = #"mainplot";
plot.dataLineStyle = lineStyle;
plot.plotSymbol = plotSymbol;
[_graph reloadData];
[self.graph addPlot:plot];
}
I need to add two graphs. Is using (void)initialisePlot:(NSUIInteger)indexOfPlot a good choice? When I use this I can use only one graph at a time. Is it possible to overcome this? Two graphs on the same page and plot at the same time?
Each graph should have its own hosting view. Add both hosting views as subviews of a common parent and position them as you would any other views. Add a different graph to each hosting view.

Core plot axis labels not visible outside plot area

I'm having some trouble with the axis labels. It seems my custom labels aren't visible outside of the plot area. Looking at the Design Overview for core plot, the axis labels should be outside of the plot area. Any ideas on how I can make them visible outside the plot area?
The code/image below shows how the labels only show within the plot area. If I change the label offset to a positive number, the labels do not show at all. I'm using Core Plot 0.9 with iOS 5.
Thanks in advance!
CPTTheme *theme = [CPTTheme themeNamed:kCPTPlainWhiteTheme];
graph = [[theme newGraph] retain];;
CPTGraphHostingView *hostingView = (CPTGraphHostingView *)self.view;
hostingView.hostedGraph = graph;
graph.paddingLeft = 40.0;
graph.paddingTop = 40.0;
graph.paddingRight = 40.0;
graph.paddingBottom = 40.0;
graph.masksToBorder = NO;
// ... setup axis
axisSet.yAxis.majorIntervalLength = CPTDecimalFromInt(0);
axisSet.yAxis.minorTicksPerInterval = 0;
axisSet.yAxis.labelingPolicy = CPTAxisLabelingPolicyNone;
// if this number is negative, the labels show,
// if it is positive, that is outside the plot area, the labels are hidden.
axisSet.yAxis.labelOffset = -20;
// ... setup labels
NSMutableArray *labels = [NSMutableArray array];
for (int i = 0; i < reportData.rowCount; ++i) {
CPTAxisLabel *label = [[CPTAxisLabel alloc] initWithText:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Test Row %i", i] textStyle:labelStyle];
label.tickLocation = CPTDecimalFromInt(i);
label.offset = axisSet.yAxis.labelOffset;
label.alignment = CPTAlignmentLeft;
[labels addObject:label];
[label release];
}
axisSet.yAxis.axisLabels = [NSSet setWithArray:labels];
Set some padding on the plot area frame in addition to or instead of the graph itself.
graph.plotAreaFrame.paddingTop = 20.0;
graph.plotAreaFrame.paddingBottom = 50.0;
graph.plotAreaFrame.paddingLeft = 50.0;
graph.plotAreaFrame.paddingRight = 50.0;
This code is from the axis demo in the Plot Gallery example app.
I was having exactly the same problem and tried every solution I could find online for this with no success.
Finally I got it to work by turning off the border masking, like this:
graph.plotAreaFrame.masksToBorder = NO;

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