migrate existing rails routes/app to emberjs - ruby-on-rails

i am attempting to use emberjs to render some pages within my so that the content isnt reloaded
the issue i am having is that nothing seems to be rendering
application.js
#= require jquery
#= require jquery_ujs
#= require jquery.ui.all
#= require date
#= require misc
#= require foundation
#= require handlebars
#= require ember
#= require ember-data
#= require_self
App = Ember.Application.create(
LOG_TRANSITIONS: true
ready: ->
console.log "App ready"
return
)
App.Router.map ->
#resource "admin/pages",
path: "/admin/pages"
return
App.IndexRoute = Ember.Route.extend(redirect: ->
#transitionTo "admin/pages"
return
)
App.NewslinksRoute = Ember.Route.extend(model: ->
App.Page.find()
)
DS.RESTAdapter.reopen namespace: "admin/pages"
App.Store = DS.Store.extend(revision: 13)
App.Page = DS.Model.extend(name: DS.attr("string"))
# for more details see: http://emberjs.com/guides/application/
#window.Grokphoto = Ember.Application.create()
$ ->
$(document).foundation()
return
routes.rb
match 'admin' => 'admin/pages#index'
namespace :admin do
resources :events, :only => :index
resource :photographer, :only => [:edit, :update]
resources :pages
resources :posts
resources :galleries
resources :private_galleries do
get :invite, :on => :member
put :send_invite, :on => :member
end
resources :photos, :only => [:edit, :update, :destroy] do
put 'sort', :on => :collection
end
end
then in /assets/javascripts/templates/admin/page/index.hbs i have the following
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="description" content="Ember - Latest" />
<meta charset=utf-8 />
<title>Ember</title>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://builds.emberjs.com/handlebars-1.0.0.js"></script>
<script src="http://builds.emberjs.com/ember-latest.js"></script>
<script src="http://builds.emberjs.com/ember-data-latest.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/x-handlebars">
<h2>Ember Works</h2>
</script>
</body>
</html>
if i can just get this to render out i should be able to work the rest out

Emberjs and Rails in 2 minutes
rails new app
cd app
# remove gem 'coffee-rails' from Gemfile if not needed
echo "gem 'ember-rails'" >> Gemfile
echo "gem 'ember-source', '1.3.0'" >> Gemfile
bundle
rails g ember:bootstrap
rails g controller home index
(Remove the lines in the view file)
# config/routes.rb
root 'home#index'
# config/environments/development.rb
echo "Hello world" >> app/assets/javascripts/templates/index.hbs
http://localhost:3000 Voila :)
Rails normal flow
Here is how emberjs in Rails works. emberjs is just a javascript that can even do routing(changing urls like /#/posts ) .
In Rails, when a request is made to /admin which maps to 'admin/pages#index' in your case will do these.
go to the particular controller action.
render the layout file views/layouts/application.html.erb
then yield your admin/pages#index view inside of it.
With Emberjs
The same thing happens when you have emberjs too, nothing special, nothing changes this order, except that you don't need anything to be render from your admin/pages#index view file, it can be blank.
But you need layouts/application.html.erb as you have all your javascript under it as
<%= javascript_include_tag "application" %>
Now the flow for /admin
goes to controller action.
renders layout file which also has javascript that also involve emberjs, along with handlebars which is again js related.
yields your view file, which can be blank. As emberjs will insert the compiled handlebar template for us.
For emberjs to work in Rails.
Your layout file needs to load javascript with your application.js.
Then create a file app/assets/javascripts/templates/index.hbs
Hello world
It should work! I suggest you try out creating new rails project to get some idea and tehn start migrating.

Related

Capybara RSpec with CSS and JS?

rails (5.1.4)
rspec-rails (3.7.2)
capybara (2.16.1)
I'm trying to create a RSpec Rails 3.7 System spec as in https://relishapp.com/rspec/rspec-rails/v/3-7/docs/system-specs/system-spec .
Here my simple spec:
require 'rails_helper'
RSpec.describe "testing system", type: :system do
it "tests the spec" do
visit root_path
click_link 'Home'
save_and_open_page
end
The problem is that Capybara does render neither CSS content nor JS content after save_and_open_page call (in the browser) - just a plain HTML. The header inside this HTML-file contains some links
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/assets/application-ea5a1efcc44a908543519edabe00e74132151ebedeef3c1601921690d9162b5e.css" data-turbolinks-track="reload" />
<script src="/assets/application-ff63e43aef379fef744a00f21a8aadf96dc2ae8e612f8e7974b231f946569691.js" data-turbolinks-track="reload"></script>
but they reference some empty files.
Is there some way to fix it?
I tried some recipes, but still no luck. I tried to precompile the assets, to move "capybara.html" into the "public" folder, but no effect.
Modifying stylesheet_link_tag is not a good solution, a much better solution is to specify Capybara.asset_host which will add a <base> tag to any saved pages. Generally this would be set to something like
Capybara.asset_host = "http://localhost:3000/"
which would then load the JS/CSS assets from your dev server which would have access to the test mode compiled assets in the public subdirectory. Note: that none of this means the page will actually be functional since JS requests will still fail, DB records won't exist anymore, etc. Also, since it saves element attributes (not properties) a checkbox you just checked will probably not be checked in the saved page. However it will give you a generally styled page you can inspect the structure of. If all you're looking for is a current image of the page you should be using the save_screenshot/save_and_open_screenshot functionality provided by most of Capybaras drivers instead.
It has to do something with your assets.
Clear cache and run rake assets:clobber and rake assets:precompile
Still no luck, then check if Capybara is configured correctly.
Check app/views/layouts/application.html.erb has the correct Rails tags for stylesheets and javascripts. Something like this:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My App</title>
<%= stylesheet_link_tag 'application', media: 'all' %>
<%= javascript_include_tag 'application' %>
On the command line, run:
rake assets:clobber
rake assets:precompile
Ensure that public/assets/ include:
.sprockets-manifest-<xyz>.json
application-<abc>.js
application-<def>.css
Open the .sprockets-manifest... file and you should see that there are application js and css files with filenames that match the actual public/assets/ files. This .sprockets-manifest file controls what actually gets included in the HTML head links and scripts when the Rails tags are replaced.
If this is still not working, ensure that the files are accessible by your user running the test (including the manifest). Occasionally lose the .sprockets-manifest file when copying files and in source control as it can appear to be hidden.
Finally, check your file log/test.log to see if there are any obvious errors being thrown during the tests.
I found a solution. Perhaps it's not the best one, but it works with me. If anybody find a better approach - let me know, please.
Run rake assets:precompile. I didn't even set RAILS_ENV=test.
Modify the stylesheet_link_tag method:
def stylesheet_link_tag2(*sources)
options = sources.extract_options!.stringify_keys
path_options = options.extract!('protocol').symbolize_keys
sources.uniq.map { |source|
tag_options = {
"rel" => "stylesheet",
"media" => "screen",
"href" => path_to_stylesheet(source, path_options)[1..-1]
}.merge!(options)
tag(:link, tag_options)
}.join("\n").html_safe
end
The idea is to turn the rendered link from this:
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/assets/application-ea5a1efcc44a908543519edabe00e74132151ebedeef3c1601921690d9162b5e.css" data-turbolinks-track="reload" />
to this:
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="assets/application-ea5a1efcc44a908543519edabe00e74132151ebedeef3c1601921690d9162b5e.css" data-turbolinks-track="reload" />
eliminating the leading slash in the href attribute value (since we don't have a server running but just a saved HTML-page).
Replace the code inside the header in \app\views\layouts\application.html.erb to:
<% if Rails.env.test? %>
<%= stylesheet_link_tag2 'application', media: 'all', 'data-turbolinks-track': 'reload' %>
<% else %>
<%= stylesheet_link_tag 'application', media: 'all', 'data-turbolinks-track': 'reload' %>
<% end %>
Write a spec like this:
require 'rails_helper'
RSpec.describe "testing system", type: :system do
it "tests..." do
visit root_path
click_link 'Home'
save_and_open_page Rails.root.join( 'public', 'capybara.html' )
end
end
Add to .gitignore:
/public/capybara.html
Do the same thing with the JS-content.
UPDATE:
If you don't like modifying \app\views\layouts\application.html.erb you can do some monkey patching:
include ActionView::Helpers::AssetTagHelper
alias_method :old_stylesheet_link_tag, :stylesheet_link_tag
def stylesheet_link_tag2(*sources)
options = sources.extract_options!.stringify_keys
path_options = options.extract!('protocol').symbolize_keys
sources.uniq.map { |source|
tag_options = {
"rel" => "stylesheet",
"media" => "screen",
"href" => path_to_stylesheet(source, path_options)[1..-1]
}.merge!(options)
tag(:link, tag_options)
}.join("\n").html_safe
end
def stylesheet_link_tag(*sources)
if Rails.env.test?
stylesheet_link_tag2(*sources)
else
old_stylesheet_link_tag(*sources)
end
end
I usually put such code into app\helpers\application_helper.rb and add include ApplicationHelper into app\controllers\application_controller.rb
UPDATE 2
Setting Capybara.asset_host = "http://localhost:3000/" as #Thomas Walpole advised doesn't work. That's right - how can it work if http://localhost:3000/ is unavailable (AFTER the spec ran)? Of course - when I call save_and_open_page the HTML-file opens with a file://.... address - with no HTTP-server serving it. The attempts to set
Capybara.asset_host = "file://#{Rails.root}/public"
failed - looks like the base HTML-tag supports only http-adresses - not file://... ones. I checked it in Chrome and Firefox.
So my next code proposal is such:
include ActionView::Helpers::AssetTagHelper
alias_method :old_stylesheet_link_tag, :stylesheet_link_tag
def stylesheet_link_tag2(*sources)
options = sources.extract_options!.stringify_keys
path_options = options.extract!('protocol').symbolize_keys
sources.uniq.map { |source|
tag_options = {
"rel" => "stylesheet",
"media" => "screen",
"href" => "file://#{Rails.root}/public" + path_to_stylesheet(source, path_options)
}.merge!(options)
tag(:link, tag_options)
}.join("\n").html_safe
end
def stylesheet_link_tag(*sources)
if Rails.env.test?
stylesheet_link_tag2(*sources)
else
old_stylesheet_link_tag(*sources)
end
end
This eliminates the need to call
save_and_open_page Rails.root.join( 'public', 'capybara.html' )
instead you can simply call
save_and_open_page

Why the path to assets is added after path segment ? Rails

When I added a path segment to my Ruby on Rails app /pricing the path to assets started to be added after it like this which causes 404:
GET http://localhost:3000/pricing/assets/bootstrap.min.css
This is the route:
get 'pricing/:level', :to => 'welcome2#pricing', as: "package_signup"
This is the controller:
class Welcome2Controller < ApplicationController
def pricing
#package_signup = params[:level]
end
end
This is the link on the index page linking to pricing/bronze:
<%= link_to 'package_signup bronze', package_signup_path('bronze') %><button class="btn btn-success">Get Started</button>
How can I keep the path to assets the same ? like this:
GET http://localhost:3000/assets/bootstrap.min.css
This is where bootstrap is included:
<link href='assets/bootstrap.min.css' rel="stylesheet">
Add a / (forward slash) before assets. It ensures that assets will be picked from root URL not from the current URL.
Like this:
<link href='/assets/bootstrap.min.css' rel="stylesheet">

Angular ui-router templates are not loading, Rails backend

I'm following along with the Angular/Rails tutorial at Thinkster and I've run into an issue which seems to be most likely be Angular-related. Everything works just fine until I get to the Angular Routing section. Simply put, the inline templates within the <script> tags do not load in the <ui-view></ui-view> element. I originally thought this may be due to having opened the page locally as a file rather than having it loaded from a server, but the same problem persists even after integrating Rails (using an older version of Sprockets, as pointed out in this similar but unrelated issue).
When I load the index page in either the browser as a file or as a URL when running the Rails server, I've inspected the HTML and, sure enough, the only thing it shows in the code are the divs and an empty <ui-view> element, indicating something just isn't adding up correctly. I've tried various things, including:
Using the newest version of ui-router (0.2.15 at this writing) rather than the version in the tutorial
Using <div ui-view></div> instead of <ui-view></ui-view>
Changing the value of 'url' in the home state to 'index.html', including using the full path to the file (file:///...)
Putting the contents of the inline <script> templates into their own files (without the <script> tags, of course) and specifying the 'templateUrl' field using both relative and full paths
Trying both Chrome and Firefox just to be extra certain
None of these things have worked, even when accessing http://localhost:3000/#/home when the Rails server is running after having integrated Angular into the asset pipeline in the Integrating the Front-end with the Asset Pipeline section of the tutorial. Indeed, the route loads but does not show anything more than a completely blank page with a lonesome and empty <ui-view> element when inspecting the HTML using Chrome's dev tools.
Given that the issue seems to occur even before the Rails portion, it does seem like something to do with Angular itself, but I've got no clue what's going on, especially since I've followed along to the letter.
I'm using Bower to manage the Angular dependencies and the HTML does show that the Angular javascript files in both the app/assets/javascripts directory and in the vendor/assets/bower_components directory are being loaded properly in the <head> section, so everything seems to be okay on the asset pipeline integration.
Versios I'm using:
Rails: 4.2.3
Ruby: 2.2.1p85
Angular: 1.4.3
ui-router: 0.2.15
The code I've got for the major moving parts is below:
app/views/layouts/application.html.erb
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Test App</title>
<%= stylesheet_link_tag 'application', media: 'all' %>
<%= javascript_include_tag 'application' %>
<%= csrf_meta_tags %>
</head>
<body ng-app="testApp">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-3">
<ui-view></ui-view>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
app/assets/javascripts/app.js
angular.module('testApp', ['ui.router', 'templates']).config(['$stateProvider', '$urlRouteProvider', function($stateProvider, $urlRouteProvider) {
$stateProvider
.state('home', {
'url': '/home',
'templateUrl': 'home/_home.html',
'controller': 'MainCtrl'
})
.state('posts', {
'url': '/posts/{id}',
'templateUrl': 'posts/_posts.html',
'controller': 'PostsCtrl'
});
$urlRouteProvider.otherwise('home');
}]);
app/assets/javascripts/application.js
//= require angular
//= require angular-rails-templates
//= require angular-ui-router
//= require_tree .
app/controllers/application_controller.rb
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
protect_from_forgery with: :exception
respond_to :json
def angular
render 'layouts/application'
end
end
config/routes.rb
Rails.application.routes.draw do
root to: 'application#angular'
end
app/assets/javascripts/home/mainCtrl.js
angular.module('testApp').controller('MainCtrl', ['$scope', 'posts', function($scope, posts) {
$scope.posts = posts.posts;
$scope.addPost = function() {
if (!$scope.title || $scope.title === "")
return;
$scope.posts.push({
'title': $scope.title,
'link': $scope.link,
'upvotes': 0,
'comments': [
{'author': 'Some Person', 'body': 'This is a comment.', 'upvotes': 0},
{'author': 'Another Person', 'body': 'This is also a comment.', 'upvotes': 0}
]
});
$scope.title = "";
$scope.link = "";
};
$scope.incrementUpvotes = function(post) {
post.upvotes++;
};
}]);
app/assets/javascripts/posts/postsCtrl.js
angular.module('testApp').controller('PostsCtrl', ['$scope', '$stateParams', 'posts', function($scope, $stateParams, posts) {
$scope.post = posts.posts[$stateParams.id];
$scope.addComment = function() {
if($scope.body === '')
return;
$scope.post.comments.push({
'body': $scope.body,
'author': 'user',
'upvotes': 0
});
$scope.body = '';
};
}]);
app/assets/javascripts/posts/posts.js
angular.module('testApp').factory('posts', ['$http', function($http) {
var o = {
'posts': []
};
o.getAll = function() {
return $http.get('/posts.json').success(function(data) {
angular.copy(data, o.posts);
});
};
return o;
}]);
If any other code is required to help uncover the problem, please let me know and I'll supply anything requested.
it seems that the angular-ui-router is incompatible with the new Rails sprockets. To fix this, add this earlier version of sprockets to your gemfile:
gem 'sprockets', '2.12.3'
And then run bundle update sprockets.
This was answered a few times in other similar questions, like the one below:
Angular Rails Templates just not working
$urlRouteProvider in my code should've been $urlRouterProvider. Be sure to double-check everything, folks, and make good use of the console!

rails 4 with CKeditor

I cannot get the galetahub ckeditor gem to work with Rails 4 for me. I searched for any problems online but cannot find any. I'm following the instructions exactly.
I include gem "ckeditor" in my Gemfile
I include gem "carrierwave" and gem "mini_magick"
I run rails generate ckeditor:install --orm=active_record --backend=carrierwave
I run rake db:migrate
Inside application.rb I include config.autoload_paths += %W(#{config.root}/app/models/ckeditor)
Inside routes.rb I have mount Ckeditor::Engine => '/ckeditor'
I'm using SimpleForm so I paste the following ERB <%= f.input :description, as: :ckeditor %> in my view.
And I think that's it. But my text area does not convert to a CKeditor area for some reason.
STEP 1: Add gem 'paperclip' and gem "ckeditor" in your gemfile.
STEP 2: Bundle Install.
STEP 3: rails generate ckeditor:install --orm=active_record --backend=paperclip
STEP 4: Place config.autoload_paths += %W(#{config.root}/app/models/ckeditor) in application.rb
STEP 5: Place mount Ckeditor::Engine => "/ckeditor" if not present in routes.rb already and run db:migrate
STEP 6: Open application.html.erb and place this <%= javascript_include_tag 'ckeditor/ckeditor.js' %> in header.
STEP 7: Place this in footer(above the body tag) in application.html.erb
<script type="text/javascript">$(document).ready(function() {
if ($('textarea').length > 0) {
var data = $('textarea');
$.each(data, function(i) {
CKEDITOR.replace(data[i].id);
});
}
});</script>
STEP 8: Restart the WEBrick SERVER.
That's it.
Else
Download the CKEditor Zip file, extract the files and place them in the sub directory “javascripts/ckeditor”, add the main JS file to the layout..
javascript_include_tag 'ckeditor/ckeditor.js'
Place this in footer(above the body tag) in application.html.erb
<script type="text/javascript">$(document).ready(function() {
if ($('textarea').length > 0) {
var data = $('textarea');
$.each(data, function(i) {
CKEDITOR.replace(data[i].id);
});
}
});</script>
I have the same problem using rails 4 and apparently the problem is that the form helper
form.cktext_area
Or in your case
f.input :description, as: :ckeditor
it's not generating what it supposed to generate, and you don't have to load the editor manually, the only thing you need to do is to is to add the class 'ckeditor' to your textarea and it will load automatically, like this:
f.cktext_area :body, :class => 'ckeditor'
Meanwhile the Galetahub gem has been updated, but it has to be updated in your app manually. Read the github page: https://github.com/galetahub/ckeditor.
ajkumar basically answered the question well already, but if you are still lost, all you need to do is download the js file, include it in your html, have a script snippet included in the HTML to activate ckeditor on a certain textarea tag ID, and then change the class of the "textarea" tag you want to change to ckeditor. Quick sample below
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>A Simple Page with CKEditor</title>
<!-- Make sure the path to CKEditor is correct. -->
<script src="../ckeditor.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<textarea name="editor1" id="editor1" rows="10" cols="80">
This is my textarea to be replaced with CKEditor.
</textarea>
<script>
// Replace the <textarea id="editor1"> with a CKEditor
// instance, using default configuration.
CKEDITOR.replace( 'editor1' );
</script>
</form>
</body>
</html>
The galetahub gem is currently broken on Rails 4. This one is working fine though: https://github.com/tsechingho/ckeditor-rails
In case you are having trouble making it work with active admin, make sure to put this:
config.register_javascript 'ckeditor/ckeditor.js'
config.register_javascript 'ckeditor/init.js'
Into config/initializers/active_admin.rb

Problems Rendering View (ActionView::MissingTemplate ... Error) in Custom Plugin

I am trying to develop a plugin for Ruby on Rails and came across problems rendering my html view. My directory structure looks like so:
File Structure
---/vendor
|---/plugins
|---/todo
|---/lib
|---/app
|---/controllers
|---todos_controller.rb
|---/models
|---todos.rb
|---/views
|---index.html.erb
|---todo_lib.rb
|---/rails
|---init.rb
In /rails/init.rb
require 'todo_lib'
In /lib/app/todo_lib.rb
%w{ models controllers views }.each do |dir|
# Include the paths:
# /Users/Me/Sites/myRailsApp/vendor/plugins/todo/lib/app/models
# /Users/Me/Sites/myRailsApp/vendor/plugins/todo/lib/app/controllers
# /Users/Me/Sites/myRailsApp/vendor/plugins/todo/lib/app/views
path = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'app', dir))
# We add the above path to be included when Rails boots up
$LOAD_PATH << path
ActiveSupport::Dependencies.load_paths << path
ActiveSupport::Dependencies.load_once_paths.delete(path)
end
In todo/lib/app/controllers/todos_controller.rb
class TodosController < ActionController::Base
def index
end
end
In todo/lib/app/views/index.html.erb
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"[url]http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd[/url]">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8" />
<title>Todos:</title>
</head>
<body>
<p style="color: green" id="flash_notice"><%= flash[:notice] %></p>
<h1>Listing Todos</h1>
</body>
</html>
In /myRailsApp/config/routes.rb
ActionController::Routing::Routes.draw do |map|
# The priority is based upon order of creation: first created -> highest priority.
map.resources :todos
...
The error I get is the following:
Template is missing
Missing template todos/index.erb in view path app/views
Can anyone give me a hand up and tell me what am I doing wrong here that is causing my index.html.erb file to not render? Much appreciated!
EDIT:
I have already tried the following without success:
In /todo/lib/app/controllers/todos_controller.rb
def index
respond_to do |format|
format.html # index.html.erb
end
end
EDIT:
hakunin solved this problem. Here's the solution.
He says that I'm building a Rails engine plugin (I had no idea I was doing this), and it requires a different directory structure, one that appears like so:
File Structure
---/vendor
|---/plugins
|---/todo
|---/lib
|---/app
|---/controllers
|---todos_controller.rb
|---/models
|---todos.rb
|---/views
|---/todos
|---index.html.erb
|---todo_lib.rb
|---/rails
|---init.rb
This required the following changes:
In todo/lib/todo_lib.rb
%w{ models controllers views }.each do |dir|
# Include the paths:
# /Users/Me/Sites/myRailsApp/vendor/plugins/todo/app/models
# /Users/Me/Sites/myRailsApp/vendor/plugins/todo/app/controllers
# /Users/Me/Sites/myRailsApp/vendor/plugins/todo/app/views
path = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../app', dir))
# We add the above path to be included when Rails boots up
$LOAD_PATH << path
ActiveSupport::Dependencies.load_paths << path
ActiveSupport::Dependencies.load_once_paths.delete(path)
end
The change made above is in the line: path = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(FILE), '../app', dir)). [Ignore the boldened 'FILE', this is an issue with the website].
Running script/server will render the index.html.erb page under todo/app/views/todos.
Looks like you want to build an "engine" plugin. Create "app" and "config" dirs in the root of your plugin dir (not under /lib). You can use app/views/ and app/controllers in your plugin as if it was a full featured Rails app. In config/routes.rb you should declare routes introduced by your engine.
See http://github.com/neerajdotname/admin_data for a decent example of what engine looks like.

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