what i am trying to do is take the variable from the file but throw an exception if input is not a number. i just want an error message to show when the entered amount is a word or negative number. i want to use a try catch but am not sure how to structure it. thanks you guys.
StreamReader read = new StreamReader("../../data.dat");
Stopwatch st = new Stopwatch();
bool ok;
int num;
string input=(read.ReadLine());
ok = int.TryParse(input, out num);
if (ok ==false)
{
throw new Exception("Input in incorrect format");
}
int sum = 0;
Scanner scan = new Scanner("../../data.dat");
int num = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
try {
num = Integer.parseInt(scan.next());
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Input in incorrect format.");
e.printStackTrace();
}
scan.close();
Related
I got Page source using
String pageSource = driver.getPageSource();
Now i need to save this xml file to local in cache. So i need to get element attributes like x and y attribute value rather than every time get using element.getAttribute("x");. But I am not able to parse pageSource xml file to some special character. I cannot remove this character because at if i need element value/text it shows different text if i will remove special character. Appium is use same way to do this.
I was also facing same issue and i got resolution using below code which i have written and it works fine
public static void removeEscapeCharacter(File xmlFile) {
String pattern = "(\\\"([^=])*\\\")";
String contentBuilder = null;
try {
contentBuilder = Files.toString(xmlFile, Charsets.UTF_8);
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
if (contentBuilder == null)
return;
Pattern pattern2 = Pattern.compile(pattern);
Matcher matcher = pattern2.matcher(contentBuilder);
StrBuilder sb = new StrBuilder(contentBuilder);
while (matcher.find()) {
String str = matcher.group(1).substring(1, matcher.group(1).length() - 1);
try {
sb = sb.replaceFirst(StrMatcher.stringMatcher(str),
StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml(str));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
try {
Writer output = null;
output = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(xmlFile, false));
output.write(sb.toString());
output.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if you will get that kind of problem then catch it with remove special character and parse again.
try {
doc = db.parse(fileContent);
} catch (Exception e) {
removeEscapeCharacter(file);
doc = db.parse(file);
}
It might works for you.
I can able to do same using SAXParser and add handler to do for this.
Refer SAX Parser
Some help with the following would be appreciated. I am writing some console test programs, and I want to be able to enter some parameters from the terminal (I don't want to use command line arguments - too many parameters). I have tried some variations, but I cannot find how to accomplish this. The following is the latest version of my test for terminal input. The problem with this program is that if an error is encountered, the Completer closes automatically, and I want to continue from either the Main() or from fGetNumber() function. While I can see why this program doesn't work, it illustrates what I need to achieve - re-enter the number, but I cannot find how to achieve that. If a valid number is entered, there is no problem. If an invalid number is entered, I cannot find out how to re-enter the number.
The code is as follows, and the problem I have is highlighted by "//////////" :
import "dart:async" as async;
import "dart:io";
void main() {
fGetNumber("Enter Nr of Iterations : ", 0, 999999)
.then((int iIters){
print ("In Main : Iterations selected = ${iIters}");
if (iIters == null) {
print ("In Main: Invalid Number of iterations : ${iIters}.");
} else {
fProcessData(iIters);
}
print ("Main Completed");
});
}
async.Future<int> fGetNumber(String sPrompt, int iMin, int iMax) {
print ("In fGetNumber");
int iIters = 0;
async.Completer<int> oCompleter = new async.Completer();
while (!oCompleter.isCompleted) { /////////// This loop does not work ///////
return fGetUserInput(sPrompt).then((String sIters) {
iIters = int.parse(sIters);
if (iIters < iMin || iIters > iMax) throw new Exception("Invalid");
oCompleter.complete(iIters);
return oCompleter.future;
}).catchError((_) => print ("Invalid - number must be from ${iMin} to ${iMax}")
).whenComplete(() => print ("fGetNumber - whenComplete"));// always gets here
}
print ("In fGetNumber (at end of function)"); //// it never gets here
}
async.Future<String> fGetUserInput(String sPrompt) {
print ("In fGetUserInput");
async.Completer<String> oCompleter = new async.Completer();
stdout.write(sPrompt);
async.Stream<String> oStream = stdin.transform(new StringDecoder());
async.StreamSubscription oSub;
oSub = oStream.listen((String sData) {
oCompleter.complete("$sData");
oSub.cancel();
});
return oCompleter.future;
}
void fProcessData(int iIters) {
print ("In fProcessData");
for (int iPos = 1; iPos <= iIters; iPos++ ) {
if (iPos%100 == 0) print ("Processed = ${iPos}");
}
print ("In fProcessData - completed ${iIters}");
}
// This loop does not work
Of course it does - you enter it exactly once, where you immediately return and therefore leave the loop and method.
// always gets here
That's because whenComplete() always gets called, on success or on error.
// it never gets here
Because you already returned out of the method.
So what can be done?
The easiest way would be to not rely on fGetUserInput(). Listen to stdin in fGetNumber and only complete the completer / cancel the subscription if the input is valid:
async.Future<int> fGetNumber(String sPrompt, int iMin, int iMax) {
print ("In fGetNumber");
async.Completer<String> oCompleter = new async.Completer();
stdout.write(sPrompt);
async.Stream<String> oStream = stdin.transform(new StringDecoder());
async.StreamSubscription oSub;
oSub = oStream.listen((String sData) {
try {
int iIters = int.parse(sData);
if (iIters < iMin || iIters > iMax) throw new Exception("Invalid");
oCompleter.complete(iIters);
oSub.cancel();
} catch(e) {
print("Invalid - number must be from ${iMin} to ${iMax}");
stdout.write(sPrompt);
}
});
return oCompleter.future;
}
Are there alternatives?
Of course. There are likely many, many ways to do this. This one for example:
async.Future<int> fGetNumber(String sPrompt, int iMin, int iMax) {
print ("In fGetNumber");
async.Completer<int> oCompleter = new async.Completer();
fGetUserInput(sPrompt, oCompleter, (String sIters) {
try {
int iIters = int.parse(sIters);
if (iIters < iMin || iIters > iMax) throw new Exception("Invalid");
return iIters;
} catch(e) {
print ("Invalid - number must be from ${iMin} to ${iMax}");
stdout.write(sPrompt);
}
return null;
});
return oCompleter.future;
}
void fGetUserInput(String sPrompt, async.Completer oCompleter, dynamic inputValidator(String sData)) {
print ("In fGetUserInput");
stdout.write(sPrompt);
async.Stream<String> oStream = stdin.transform(new StringDecoder());
async.StreamSubscription oSub;
oSub = oStream.listen((String sData) {
var d = inputValidator(sData);
if(d != null) {
oCompleter.complete(d);
oSub.cancel();
}
});
}
If you really feel there should be something addressed by the Dart team, you could write a feature request. But the Completer is designed to only be completed once. Whatever code you write, you can't just loop to complete it again and again.
I am useing kxml parser for my j2me application. I am reading the file from phone memory and parsing the xml file to display the data(have various level of filter). On each filter i need to read the data from this file. For first time i created the parser and every time i re-assign this parser1(reference-original) to the paerser2(used to parse data). For first time i got the correct answer, but second time i haven't got the file content it shows null as data.
Here is my code:
FileConnection fc = (FileConnection)Connector.open(rmsObj.rmsData.elementAt(0).toString());
InputStream in = fc.openInputStream();
InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(in);
commonAppObj.externParser = new XmlParser(is);
commonAppObj class file.
protected void fileread() {
try {
if(externParser != null){
parser = externParser;
fileparser(parser);
}else{
InputStream in = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream(this.dataBase);
InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(in);
parser = new XmlParser(is);
fileparser(parser);
}
} catch (IOException ioe) {
} finally {
parser = null;
}
}
private void fileparser(XmlParser parser){
try {
ParseEvent event = null;
dataflag = 0;
dataflagS = 0;
System.out.println("findtags = " + findtags);
while (((event = parser.read()).getType() != Xml.END_DOCUMENT) && (dataflag != 1)) {
if (event.getType() == Xml.START_TAG) {
String name = event.getName();
if (name != null && name.equals(findtags)) {
dataflag = 0;
parseAddressTag(parser);
}
name = null;
}
event = null;
}
} catch (IOException ioe) {
} finally {
parser = null;
}
}
}
If your InputStream returns true in a call to markSupported you may reset it at the end of fileparser method, but first you need to call mark right after creating it.
if (in.markSupported()) {
in.mark(in.available());
}
The following code reads an incoming sms then prints the body of the message. How do I get the app to print out the message without any spaces inbetween?
For example: The incoming sms reads "Here I am", so "Here I am" is printed out, but I want the app to print out "HereIam".
How can I do this? Any help would be most appreciated.
Here is my code:
public void run() {
try {
DatagramConnection _dc = (DatagramConnection)Connector.open("sms://");
for(;;) {
Datagram d = _dc.newDatagram(_dc.getMaximumLength());
_dc.receive(d);
byte[] bytes = d.getData();
String address = d.getAddress();
String msg = new String(bytes);
System.out.println(address);
System.out.println(msg);
}
}catch (Exception me) {
}
}
Thanks
try this
add this line to code
System.out.println(replaceAll(msg," ",""));
Add this method as well
public static String replaceAll(String source, String pattern,
String replacement) {
if (source == null)
return "";
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
int idx = -1;
int patIdx = 0;
while ((idx = source.indexOf(pattern, patIdx)) != -1) {
sb.append(source.substring(patIdx, idx));
sb.append(replacement);
patIdx = idx + pattern.length();
}
sb.append(source.substring(patIdx));
return sb.toString();
}
It replaces all the spaces with empty string, which is what you want.
Use the String.replace() method:
msg = msg.replace("\s+", "");
In my task I have to invoke camera in a button click and take picture and have to save it and display the image in the same screen. I have tried it and succeed in emulator. but its not working in real device. getting some errors. tried a lot. but cant able to find out the issue. more over, Its working perfectly in 9700 emulator and showing some error in 9500.
public class CameraScreen extends MainScreen implements FieldChangeListener
{
/** The camera's video controller */
private VideoControl _videoControl;
private Field _videoField;
private EncodingProperties[] _encodings;
private int _indexOfEncoding = 0;
private static String FILE_NAME = System.getProperty("fileconn.dir.photos")+"IMAGE"; //"file:///SDCard/" + "myphotos/" + "IMAGE";//
private static String EXTENSION = ".bmp";
private static int _counter;
int flag = 0;
BitmapField imageField = new BitmapField();
HorizontalFieldManager menuBar = new HorizontalFieldManager(Field.USE_ALL_WIDTH);
VerticalFieldManager main_vfm = new VerticalFieldManager();
VerticalFieldManager camera_vfm = new VerticalFieldManager();
VerticalFieldManager image_vfm = new VerticalFieldManager();
ButtonField bt = new ButtonField("Click",ButtonField.CONSUME_CLICK);
ButtonField front_bt = new ButtonField("Front",ButtonField.CONSUME_CLICK);
ButtonField back_bt = new ButtonField("Back",ButtonField.CONSUME_CLICK);
ButtonField side1_bt = new ButtonField("Side 1",ButtonField.CONSUME_CLICK);
ButtonField side2_bt = new ButtonField("Side 2",ButtonField.CONSUME_CLICK);
public CameraScreen()
{
setTitle("First Screen");
bt.setChangeListener(this);
front_bt.setChangeListener(this);
back_bt.setChangeListener(this);
side1_bt.setChangeListener(this);
side2_bt.setChangeListener(this);
image_vfm.add(menuBar);
menuBar.add(front_bt);
menuBar.add(back_bt);
menuBar.add(side1_bt);
menuBar.add(side2_bt);
image_vfm.add(bt);
try {
Bitmap image = Bitmap.createBitmapFromBytes( readFile(),0, -1, 5 );
imageField.setBitmap(image);
image_vfm.add(imageField);
} catch(Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
}
main_vfm.add(image_vfm);
add(main_vfm);
front_bt.setFocus();
// Initialize the camera object and video field
initializeCamera();
// Initialize the list of possible encodings
initializeEncodingList();
// If the field was constructed successfully, create the UI
if(_videoField != null)
{
createUI();
}
// If not, display an error message to the user
else
{
camera_vfm.add( new RichTextField( "Error connecting to camera." ) );
}
}
/**
* Takes a picture with the selected encoding settings
*/
public void takePicture()
{
try
{
// A null encoding indicates that the camera should
// use the default snapshot encoding.
String encoding = null;
if( _encodings != null )
{
// Use the user-selected encoding
encoding = _encodings[_indexOfEncoding].getFullEncoding();
}
// Retrieve the raw image from the VideoControl and
// create a screen to display the image to the user.
createImageScreen( _videoControl.getSnapshot( encoding ) );
}
catch(Exception e)
{
home.errorDialog("ERROR " + e.getClass() + ": " + e.getMessage());
}
}
/**
* Prevent the save dialog from being displayed
* #see net.rim.device.api.ui.container.MainScreen#onSavePrompt()
*/
protected boolean onSavePrompt()
{
return true;
}
/**
* Initializes the Player, VideoControl and VideoField
*/
private void initializeCamera()
{
try
{
// Create a player for the Blackberry's camera
Player player = Manager.createPlayer( "capture://video" );
// Set the player to the REALIZED state (see Player javadoc)
player.realize();
// Grab the video control and set it to the current display
_videoControl = (VideoControl)player.getControl( "VideoControl" );
if (_videoControl != null)
{
// Create the video field as a GUI primitive (as opposed to a
// direct video, which can only be used on platforms with
// LCDUI support.)
_videoField = (Field) _videoControl.initDisplayMode (VideoControl.USE_GUI_PRIMITIVE, "net.rim.device.api.ui.Field");
_videoControl.setDisplayFullScreen(true);
//_videoControl.setDisplaySize(50, 50);
_videoControl.setVisible(true);
}
// Set the player to the STARTED state (see Player javadoc)
player.start();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
home.errorDialog("ERROR " + e.getClass() + ": " + e.getMessage());
}
}
/**
* Initialize the list of encodings
*/
private void initializeEncodingList()
{
try
{
// Retrieve the list of valid encodings
String encodingString = System.getProperty("video.snapshot.encodings");
// Extract the properties as an array of word
String[] properties = StringUtilities.stringToKeywords(encodingString);
// The list of encodings
Vector encodingList = new Vector();
//Strings representing the four properties of an encoding as
//returned by System.getProperty().
String encoding = "encoding";
String width = "width";
String height = "height";
String quality = "quality";
EncodingProperties temp = null;
for(int i = 0; i < properties.length ; ++i)
{
if( properties[i].equals(encoding))
{
if(temp != null && temp.isComplete())
{
// Add a new encoding to the list if it has been
// properly set.
encodingList.addElement( temp );
}
temp = new EncodingProperties();
// Set the new encoding's format
++i;
temp.setFormat(properties[i]);
}
else if( properties[i].equals(width))
{
// Set the new encoding's width
++i;
temp.setWidth(properties[i]);
}
else if( properties[i].equals(height))
{
// Set the new encoding's height
++i;
temp.setHeight(properties[i]);
}
else if( properties[i].equals(quality))
{
// Set the new encoding's quality
++i;
temp.setQuality(properties[i]);
}
}
// If there is a leftover complete encoding, add it.
if(temp != null && temp.isComplete())
{
encodingList.addElement( temp );
}
// Convert the Vector to an array for later use
_encodings = new EncodingProperties[ encodingList.size() ];
encodingList.copyInto((Object[])_encodings);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// Something is wrong, indicate that there are no encoding options
_encodings = null;
home.errorDialog(e.toString());
}
}
/**
* Adds the VideoField to the screen
*/
private void createUI()
{
// Add the video field to the screen
camera_vfm.add(_videoField);
}
/**
* Create a screen used to display a snapshot
* #param raw A byte array representing an image
*/
private void createImageScreen( byte[] raw )
{
main_vfm.replace(camera_vfm, image_vfm);
fieldChanged(raw);
Bitmap image1 = Bitmap.createBitmapFromBytes( readFile(),0, -1, 5 );
try{
if(flag == 1){
}
else{
image_vfm.delete(imageField);
}
imageField.setBitmap(image1);
image_vfm.add(imageField);
}
catch(Exception e){System.out.println(e.toString());}
}
private byte[] readFile() {
byte[] result = null;
FileConnection fconn = null;
try {
fconn = (FileConnection)Connector.open(FILE_NAME + "_front" + EXTENSION);
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.print("Error opening file");
}
if (!fconn.exists()) {
//Dialog.inform("file not exist");
} else {
InputStream in = null;
ByteVector bytes = new ByteVector();
try {
in = fconn.openInputStream();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.print("Error opening input stream");
}
try {
int c = in.read();
while (-1 != c) {
bytes.addElement((byte) c);
c = in.read();
}
result = bytes.getArray();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.print("Error reading input stream");
}
try {
fconn.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.print("Error closing file");
}
}
return result;
}
public void fieldChanged( final byte[] _raw )
{
try
{
flag ++;
// Create the connection to a file that may or
// may not exist.
FileConnection file = (FileConnection)Connector.open(FILE_NAME + "_front" + EXTENSION);
// If the file exists, increment the counter until we find
// one that hasn't been created yet.
if (file.exists()) {
file.delete();
file.close();
file = (FileConnection) Connector.open(FILE_NAME + "_front" + EXTENSION);
}
//FileConnection file_temp = (FileConnection)Connector.open(FILE_NAME + "tempimg" + EXTENSION);
//file_temp.delete();
// We know the file doesn't exist yet, so create it
file.create();
// Write the image to the file
OutputStream out = file.openOutputStream();
out.write(_raw);
// Close the connections
//out.close();
file.close();
//Dialog.inform( "Saved to " + FILE_NAME + "_front" + EXTENSION );
}
catch(Exception e)
{
home.errorDialog("ERROR " + e.getClass() + ": " + e.getMessage());
Dialog.inform( "File not saved this time");
}
}
/**
* Sets the index of the encoding in the 'encodingList' Vector
* #param index The index of the encoding in the 'encodingList' Vector
*/
public void setIndexOfEncoding(int index)
{
_indexOfEncoding = index;
}
/**
* #see net.rim.device.api.ui.Screen#invokeAction(int)
*/
protected boolean invokeAction(int action)
{
boolean handled = super.invokeAction(action);
if(!handled)
{
switch(action)
{
case ACTION_INVOKE: // Trackball click
{
takePicture();
return true;
}
}
}
return handled;
}
public void fieldChanged(Field field, int context) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
srn2 screen2 = new srn2();
srn3 screen3 = new srn3();
srn4 screen4 = new srn4();
if(field==bt)
{
main_vfm.replace(image_vfm, camera_vfm);
}
if(field==back_bt)
{
UiApplication.getUiApplication().popScreen(UiApplication.getUiApplication().getActiveScreen());
UiApplication.getUiApplication().pushScreen(screen2);
}
if(field==side1_bt)
{
UiApplication.getUiApplication().popScreen(UiApplication.getUiApplication().getActiveScreen());
UiApplication.getUiApplication().pushScreen(screen3);
}
if(field==side2_bt)
{
UiApplication.getUiApplication().popScreen(UiApplication.getUiApplication().getActiveScreen());
UiApplication.getUiApplication().pushScreen(screen4);
}
}
}
Note: This Error displaying first "javax.microedition.media.MediaException: There is already another active Player. Call Player.close() on the existing Player to free up the resources." and camera gets open and when i try to take picture this error displays "Error Class Java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 0>=0"
After _videoControl.getSnapshot( encoding ) has been called you need to close player (i.e. to call player.close(). And that's exactly what the exception tells about.
However this method of taking images is highly unreliable - you'll not be able to use it for every BB device model. I don't know why RIM put it in SDK samples. By doing that RIM pushes developers to a wrong way. As alishaik786 mentiones a proper method of taking images on BB is using Invoke.invokeApplication(Invoke.APP_TYPE_CAMERA, new CameraArguments()) with a FileSystemJournalListener implementation. Just search on StackOverflow on these for the implementation details. I vaguely recall the implementation is painful (like many other parts on BB), but once done it will work on any device.
you got two error
1."javax.microedition.media.MediaException: There is already another active Player. Call Player.close()
this exception thrown if you try to open camera (player) while another instance of camera is already opened. In your code, you need to define the player object as a class level and must close the player after taking the snapshot (also need to close the player if you push from one screen to another).
2."Error Class Java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 0>=0"
This error may occur when you access encoding array while encoding array size is zero.
You can ensure this issue by using _videoControl.getSnapshot( null), which take the snapshot in default encoding.
So first insure these issue and reply me.