I have a project using TSynEdit. I found that when I call SynEdit1.Lines.LoadFromFile(), event OnChange doesn't be fired.
For instance:
unit Unit1;
{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
interface
uses
Classes, SysUtils, FileUtil, SynEdit, Forms, Controls, Graphics, Dialogs,
StdCtrls;
type
{ TForm1 }
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
SynEdit1: TSynEdit;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure SynEdit1Change(Sender: TObject);
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.lfm}
{ TForm1 }
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
SynEdit1.Lines.LoadFromFile('unit1.pas');
end;
procedure TForm1.SynEdit1Change(Sender: TObject);
begin
Caption:=Caption + '!';
end;
end.
In above example, I created a form which have a button and a SynEdit.
How can I make event OnChange be fired when SynEdit1.Lines.LoadFromFile() was called?
If you try to assign all the events handler of a synedit, the best you can get is a notification when the editor is cleared. For example if you test the following code the form caption will be set to 'cleared' after the button click event:
uses
Classes, SysUtils, FileUtil, SynEdit, Forms, Controls, Graphics, Dialogs,
StdCtrls, LazSynEditText;
type
TSynEditEx = class helper for TSynEdit
function getTextBuffer: TSynEditStrings;
end;
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
SynEdit1: TSynEdit;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
private
procedure textCleared(sender: TObject);
procedure textHistoryModified(sender: TObject);
procedure textBuffChanged(sender: TObject);
procedure textLineChanged(sender: TObject);
procedure textEditAction(sender: TObject);
procedure textModdChanged(sender: TObject);
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.lfm}
function TSynEditEx.getTextBuffer: TSynEditStrings;
begin
exit(TextBuffer);
end;
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
SynEdit1.getTextBuffer.AddNotifyHandler(senrCleared, #textCleared);
SynEdit1.getTextBuffer.AddNotifyHandler(senrUndoRedoAdded, #textHistoryModified);
SynEdit1.getTextBuffer.AddNotifyHandler(senrTextBufferChanged, #textBuffChanged);
SynEdit1.getTextBuffer.AddNotifyHandler(senrLineChange, #textLineChanged);
SynEdit1.getTextBuffer.AddNotifyHandler(senrModifiedChanged, #textModdChanged);
end;
procedure TForm1.textModdChanged(sender: TObject);
begin
Caption := Caption + ' ModdChanged';
end;
procedure TForm1.textEditAction(sender: TObject);
begin
Caption := Caption + ' EditAction';
end;
procedure TForm1.textLineChanged(sender: TObject);
begin
Caption := Caption + ' LineChanged';
end;
procedure TForm1.textBuffChanged(sender: TObject);
begin
Caption := Caption + ' BuffChanged';
end;
procedure TForm1.textCleared(sender: TObject);
begin
Caption := Caption + ' Cleared';
end;
procedure TForm1.textHistoryModified(sender: TObject);
begin
Caption := Caption + ' HistoryModified';
end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
SynEdit1.Lines.LoadFromFile('unit1.pas');
end;
So the only solution is to subclass TSynEdit and introduce a custom LoadFromFile method and then trigger the onChange event inside. AFAIK, based on a short investigation, this is the only way, a bit like this:
uses
Classes, SysUtils, FileUtil, SynEdit, Forms, Controls, Graphics, Dialogs,
StdCtrls, LazSynEditText;
type
TSynEditEx = class helper for TSynEdit
procedure LoadFromFile(const aFilename: string);
end;
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
SynEdit1: TSynEdit;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure SynEdit1Change(Sender: TObject);
private
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.lfm}
procedure TSynEditEx.LoadFromFile(const aFilename: string);
begin
Lines.LoadFromFile('unit1.pas');
if assigned(onChange) then
onChange(self);
end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
SynEdit1.LoadFromFile('unit1.pas');
end;
procedure TForm1.SynEdit1Change(Sender: TObject);
begin
caption := caption + '!';
end;
In the real world you wouldn't use a class helper but you'd rather subclass, but I think you should get the idea.
i used 30 png pictures on a transplanted from to make a simple animation, a Timer make an event every 33 Millisecond to change the visibility of the TImage Components which have the png images, i tried all the method suggested in other posts to stop flickering but could not solve the problem.
unit Animation;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, AdvShaper, pngimage, ExtCtrls, StdCtrls;
type
TAnimation_Form = class(TForm)
Image1: TImage;
Timer: TTimer;
Image2: TImage;
Image3: TImage;
Image4: TImage;
Image5: TImage;
Image6: TImage;
Image7: TImage;
Image8: TImage;
Image9: TImage;
Image10: TImage;
Image11: TImage;
Image12: TImage;
Image13: TImage;
Image14: TImage;
Image15: TImage;
Image16: TImage;
Image17: TImage;
Image18: TImage;
Image19: TImage;
Image20: TImage;
Image21: TImage;
Image22: TImage;
Image23: TImage;
Image24: TImage;
Image25: TImage;
Image26: TImage;
Image27: TImage;
Image28: TImage;
Image29: TImage;
Image30: TImage;
Exit: TButton;
procedure TimerTimer(Sender: TObject);
procedure ExitClick(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
Image_Counter:Integer;
procedure ChooseImage(I:Integer);
procedure Init();
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
procedure Run_Animation_Form();
procedure Finish_Animation_Form();
implementation
var
Animation_Form: TAnimation_Form;
{$R *.dfm}
procedure Finish_Animation_Form();
Begin
Animation_Form.Close;
End;
procedure Run_Animation_Form();
Begin
Animation_Form := TAnimation_Form.Create(nil);
Try
Animation_Form.Init();
Animation_Form.ShowModal();
Finally
Animation_Form.Free;
End;
End;
{ TAnimation_Form }
procedure TAnimation_Form.ChooseImage(I: Integer);
begin
TwinControl(FindComponent(Format('Image%d',[I]))).Visible := False;
TwinControl(FindComponent(Format('Image%d',[I+1]))).Visible := True;
end;
procedure TAnimation_Form.ExitClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
Close;
end;
procedure TAnimation_Form.Init;
begin
TransparentColor := True;
TransparentColorValue := Color;
Image1.Visible := True;
Image_Counter:=1;
ControlStyle:=ControlStyle - [csOpaque];
BorderWidth := 10;
Anchors := [akLeft, akTop, akBottom, akRight];
end;
procedure TAnimation_Form.TimerTimer(Sender: TObject);
begin
if Image_Counter >= 30 then
Begin
Image30.Visible := False;
Image1.Visible := True;
Image_Counter:=1;
End
else
Begin
ChooseImage(Image_Counter);
Inc(Image_Counter);
End;
end;
end.
Thanks for your help and sorry for my bad English
Rather than using multiple overlapping TImage objects and swapping their Visible property, I would suggest you create an array of 30 TPNGImage objects and then either:
use a single TImage that is always visible and assign the desired PNG to its TImage.Picture property whenever the TTimer elapses:
unit Animation;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, AdvShaper, pngimage, ExtCtrls, StdCtrls;
type
TAnimation_Form = class(TForm)
Image1: TImage;
Timer: TTimer;
Exit: TButton;
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
procedure TimerTimer(Sender: TObject);
procedure ExitClick(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
Image_Counter: Integer;
Images: array[0..29] of TPNGImage;
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
procedure Run_Animation_Form();
procedure Finish_Animation_Form();
implementation
var
Animation_Form: TAnimation_Form = nil;
{$R *.dfm}
procedure Finish_Animation_Form();
Begin
if Animation_Form <> nil then
Animation_Form.Close;
End;
procedure Run_Animation_Form();
Begin
Animation_Form := TAnimation_Form.Create(nil);
Try
Animation_Form.ShowModal();
Finally
FreeAndNil(Animation_Form);
End;
End;
{ TAnimation_Form }
procedure TAnimation_Form.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var
I: Integer;
begin
for I := Low(Images) to High(Images) do
begin
Images[I] := TPNGImage.Create;
// load PNG image into Images[I] as needed...
end;
// FYI, these properties can be set at design time...
TransparentColor := True;
TransparentColorValue := Color;
Image1.Visible := True;
BorderWidth := 10;
Anchors := [akLeft, akTop, akBottom, akRight];
Image_Counter := 0;
Image1.Picture := Images[0];
ControlStyle := ControlStyle - [csOpaque];
end;
procedure TAnimation_Form.FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
var
I: Integer;
begin
for I := Low(Images) to High(Images) do
Images[I].Free;
end;
procedure TAnimation_Form.ExitClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
Close;
end;
procedure TAnimation_Form.TimerTimer(Sender: TObject);
begin
Inc(Image_Counter);
if Image_Counter > High(Images) then
Image_Counter := 0;
Image1.Picture := Images[Image_Counter];
end;
end.
use a single TPaintBox and assign an OnPaint event handler to it that draws the current PNG onto the TPaintBox.Canvas, and then have the TTimer simply update the current PNG and call TPaintBox.Invalidate() to trigger a repaint:
unit Animation;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, AdvShaper, pngimage, ExtCtrls, StdCtrls;
type
TAnimation_Form = class(TForm)
PaintBox1: TPaintBox;
Timer: TTimer;
Exit: TButton;
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
procedure TimerTimer(Sender: TObject);
procedure ExitClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure PaintBox1Paint(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
Image_Counter: Integer;
Images: array[0..29] of TPNGImage;
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
procedure Run_Animation_Form();
procedure Finish_Animation_Form();
implementation
var
Animation_Form: TAnimation_Form = nil;
{$R *.dfm}
procedure Finish_Animation_Form();
Begin
if Animation_Form <> nil then
Animation_Form.Close;
End;
procedure Run_Animation_Form();
Begin
Animation_Form := TAnimation_Form.Create(nil);
Try
Animation_Form.ShowModal();
Finally
FreeAndNil(Animation_Form);
End;
End;
{ TAnimation_Form }
procedure TAnimation_Form.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var
I: Integer;
begin
for I := Low(Images) to High(Images) do
begin
Images[I] := TPNGImage.Create;
// load PNG image into Images[I] as needed...
end;
// FYI, these properties can be set at design time...
TransparentColor := True;
TransparentColorValue := Color;
Image1.Visible := True;
BorderWidth := 10;
Anchors := [akLeft, akTop, akBottom, akRight];
Image_Counter := 0;
ControlStyle := ControlStyle - [csOpaque];
end;
procedure TAnimation_Form.FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
var
I: Integer;
begin
for I := Low(Images) to High(Images) do
Images[I].Free;
end;
procedure TAnimation_Form.ExitClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
Close;
end;
procedure TAnimation_Form.TimerTimer(Sender: TObject);
begin
Inc(Image_Counter);
if Image_Counter > High(Images) then
Image_Counter := 0;
PaintBox1.Invalidate;
end;
procedure TAnimation_Form.PaintBox1Paint(Sender: TObject);
begin
PaintBox1.Canvas.Draw(0, 0, Images[Image_Counter]);
// or:
// PaintBox1.Canvas.StretchDraw(Rect(0, 0, PaintBox1.Width, PaintBox1.Height), Images[Image_Counter]);
end;
end.
hello i am just new to delphi 7 and i have written a app which manages my mdb database. i just want to put a search box wherein if i put in a keyword it will return results with the keyword on a specific row of the database.
example: on the row named first name i want to search the database with the john keyword then when i hit enter or search button the app will return results with all the data containing john on its first name
type
Tcollector = class(TForm)
Image1: TImage;
ADOConnection1: TADOConnection;
ADOTable1: TADOTable;
DataSource1: TDataSource;
DBGrid1: TDBGrid;
DBNavigator1: TDBNavigator;
procedure DataSource1DataChange(Sender: TObject; Field: TField);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
collector: Tcollector;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
procedure Tcollector.DataSource1DataChange(Sender: TObject; Field: TField);
begin
end;
EDIT:
i have done this:
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, Grids, DBGrids, DB, ADODB, StdCtrls;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
ComboBox1: TComboBox;
ADOConnection1: TADOConnection;
ADOQuery1: TADOQuery;
DataSource1: TDataSource;
DBGrid1: TDBGrid;
Button1: TButton;
Button2: TButton;
ADOQuery2: TADOQuery;
ADOQuery3: TADOQuery;
ADOQuery4: TADOQuery;
ADOQuery5: TADOQuery;
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
uses Unit2;
{$R *.dfm}
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
ADOConnection1.GetTableNames(ComboBox1.Items);
end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var tblname : string;
begin
if ComboBox1.ItemIndex < 0 then Exit;
tblname := ComboBox1.Items[ComboBox1.ItemIndex];
with ADOQuery1 do begin
Close;
SQL.Text := 'SELECT * FROM ' + tblname;
Open;
end;
with ADOQuery2 do begin
Close;
SQL.Text := 'SELECT * FROM ' + tblname;
Open;
end;
with ADOQuery3 do begin
Close;
SQL.Text := 'SELECT * FROM ' + tblname;
Open;
end;
with ADOQuery4 do begin
Close;
SQL.Text := 'SELECT * FROM ' + tblname;
Open;
end;
with ADOQuery5 do begin
Close;
SQL.Text := 'SELECT * FROM ' + tblname;
Open;
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
form2.show;
end;
end.
so far i can pull all the table data. what i want my program to do is to display data which i have typed on a tedit
btw sorry for my first post im still not familiar with the forum shortcuts and rules on posting. :D
TDataSet.Filter
or
TDataSet.OnFilterRecord
or use SQL directly.
got it just some minor problems but maybe i can figure it out
begin
ADOTable1.First;
if ADOTable1.Locate('Last',edit1.Text ,[]) then begin
Label1.Caption := ADOTable1.FieldByName('Last').AsString;
Label2.Caption := ADOTable1.FieldByName('First').AsString;
Label3.Caption := ADOTable1.FieldByName('address').AsString;
Next;
end else begin
Label1.Caption := '';
Label2.Caption := '';
Label3.Caption := '';
My program stays running if I click the X in the top right hand corner of the form. This also happens within Delphi 4 and I am then forced to do a Program Reset as it will not recomplie if i don't.
Main form code:
unit Unit3;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,
StdCtrls, ExtCtrls;
type
TMainForm = class(TForm)
NewButton: TButton;
Button2: TButton;
Button3: TButton;
Button4: TButton;
Button5: TButton;
Button6: TButton;
ExitButton: TButton;
LockButton: TButton;
SettingsButton: TButton;
Label1: TLabel;
TimeLabel: TLabel;
Timer1: TTimer;
procedure ExitButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure LockButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure SettingsButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);
procedure NewButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
MainForm: TMainForm;
implementation
uses Unit2, Unit1, Unit4;
{$R *.DFM}
procedure TMainForm.ExitButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
if MessageBox(0, 'Are you sure you want to quit?', 'Exit Program?', +mb_YesNo +mb_ICONWARNING) = 6 then
Application.Terminate
else
end;
procedure TMainForm.LockButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
MainForm.Hide;
Login.Show;
Login.LockLabel.Visible := true;
end;
procedure TMainForm.SettingsButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
MainForm.Hide;
Settings.Show;
end;
procedure TMainForm.Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);
begin
TimeLabel.Caption := TimeToStr(time);
end;
procedure TMainForm.NewButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
TransForm.Show;
MainForm.Hide;
end;
end.
Login Form code:
unit Unit2;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,
StdCtrls, Mask, inifiles, Unit1;
type
TLogin = class(TForm)
PassEdit: TMaskEdit;
LoginButton: TButton;
PassLabel: TLabel;
InvisiButton: TButton;
LockLabel: TLabel;
procedure PassEditClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure LoginButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Login: TLogin;
IniFile : TIniFile;
appINI : TIniFile;
Password : string;
implementation
uses Unit3;
{$R *.DFM}
procedure TLogin.PassEditClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
PassEdit.Text := '';
end;
procedure TLogin.LoginButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
if Password = PassEdit.Text then begin
Login.Hide;
MainForm.Show;
LockLabel.Visible := false;
end
else
showmessage('Incorrect Password!')
end;
procedure TLogin.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
appINI := TIniFile.Create(ChangeFileExt(Application.ExeName,'.ini'));
Password := appINI.ReadString('Login','Password','');
appINI.Free;
end;
end.
Setting Form Code
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,
StdCtrls, inifiles;
type
TSettings = class(TForm)
SaveButton: TButton;
AEditA: TEdit;
AEditB: TEdit;
SEditB: TEdit;
PEditB: TEdit;
PLabelA: TLabel;
SLabelA: TLabel;
ALabelA: TLabel;
PEditA: TEdit;
SEditA: TEdit;
BackButton: TButton;
SettingsLabel: TLabel;
ALabelB: TLabel;
SLabelB: TLabel;
PLabelB: TLabel;
AReserveLabel: TLabel;
BReserveLabel: TLabel;
Label1: TLabel;
Label2: TLabel;
Label3: TLabel;
Label4: TLabel;
Label5: TLabel;
Label6: TLabel;
Label8: TLabel;
Label7: TLabel;
procedure SaveButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure BackButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure AEditAKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
procedure AEditBKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
procedure SEditAKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
procedure SEditBKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
procedure PEditAKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
procedure PEditBKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Settings: TSettings;
IniFile : TIniFile;
appINI : TIniFile;
APriceA : String;
SPriceA : String;
PPriceA : String;
APriceB : String;
SPriceB : String;
PPriceB : String;
change : boolean;
implementation
uses Unit3, Unit2;
{$R *.DFM}
procedure TSettings.SaveButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
//Save Button
begin
appINI := TIniFile.Create(ChangeFileExt(Application.ExeName,'.ini'));
APriceA := (AEditA.Text);
SPriceA := (SEditA.Text);
PPriceA := (PEditA.Text);
APriceB := (AEditB.Text);
SPriceB := (SEditB.Text);
PPriceB := (PEditB.Text);
appINI.WriteString('PricesA','Adult',APriceA);
appINI.WriteString('PricesA','Student',SPriceA);
appINI.WriteString('PricesA','Pensioner',PPriceA);
appINI.WriteString('PricesB','Adult',APriceB);
appINI.WriteString('PricesB','Student',SPriceB);
appINI.WriteString('PricesB','Pensioner',PPriceB);
appINI.Free;
ShowMessage('Settings Saved Successfully!');
change := false;
end;
procedure TSettings.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
//Displays values as the form is created
begin
appINI := TIniFile.Create(ChangeFileExt(Application.ExeName,'.ini'));
APriceA := appINI.ReadString('PricesA','Adult','');
SPriceA := appINI.ReadString('PricesA','Student','');
PPriceA := appINI.ReadString('PricesA','Pensioner','');
APriceB := appINI.ReadString('PricesB','Adult','');
SPriceB := appINI.ReadString('PricesB','Student','');
PPriceB := appINI.ReadString('PricesB','Pensioner','');
appINI.Free;
AEditA.Text := (APriceA);
SEditA.Text := (SPriceA);
PEditA.Text := (PPriceA);
AEditB.Text := (APriceB);
SEditB.Text := (SPriceB);
PEditB.Text := (PPriceB);
end;
procedure TSettings.BackButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
//Exit Button
begin
if MessageBox(0, 'Are you sure you want to quit?', 'Exit Program?', +mb_YesNo +mb_ICONWARNING) = 6 then begin
if Change = (true) then
begin
if MessageBox(0, 'Save Changes?', 'Save Changes?', +mb_YesNo +mb_ICONWARNING) = 6 then
begin
appINI := TIniFile.Create(ChangeFileExt(Application.ExeName,'.ini'));
APriceA := (AEditA.Text);
SPriceA := (SEditA.Text);
PPriceA := (PEditA.Text);
APriceB := (AEditB.Text);
SPriceB := (SEditB.Text);
PPriceB := (PEditB.Text);
appINI.WriteString('PricesA','Adult',APriceA);
appINI.WriteString('PricesA','Student',SPriceA);
appINI.WriteString('PricesA','Pensioner',PPriceA);
appINI.WriteString('PricesB','Adult',APriceB);
appINI.WriteString('PricesB','Student',SPriceB);
appINI.WriteString('PricesB','Pensioner',PPriceB);
appINI.Free;
ShowMessage('Settings Saved Successfully!');
Settings.Hide;
MainForm.Show;
change := false;
end
else
change := false;
MainForm.Show;
Settings.Hide;
end
else
MainForm.Show;
Settings.Hide;
end
else
end;
procedure TSettings.AEditAKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
var s:string;
begin
change := true;
s := ('1234567890.'#8); //Add chars you want to allow
if pos(key,s) =0 then begin
Key:=#0;
showmessage('Only Numbers are allowed. Include cents!');
end;
end;
procedure TSettings.AEditBKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
var s:string;
begin
change := true;
s := ('1234567890.'#8); //Add chars you want to allow
if pos(key,s) =0 then begin
Key:=#0;
showmessage('Only Numbers are allowed. Include cents!');
end;
end;
procedure TSettings.SEditAKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
var s:string;
begin
change := true;
s := ('1234567890.'#8); //Add chars you want to allow
if pos(key,s) =0 then begin
Key:=#0;
showmessage('Only Numbers are allowed. Include cents!');
end;
end;
procedure TSettings.SEditBKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
var s:string;
begin
change := true;
s := ('1234567890.'#8); //Add chars you want to allow
if pos(key,s) =0 then begin
Key:=#0;
showmessage('Only Numbers are allowed. Include cents!');
end;
end;
procedure TSettings.PEditAKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
var s:string;
begin
change := true;
s := ('1234567890.'#8); //Add chars you want to allow
if pos(key,s) =0 then begin
Key:=#0;
showmessage('Only Numbers are allowed. Include cents!');
end;
end;
procedure TSettings.PEditBKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
var s:string;
begin
change := true;
s := ('1234567890.'#8); //Add chars you want to allow
if pos(key,s) =0 then begin
Key:=#0;
showmessage('Only Numbers are allowed. Include cents!');
end;
end;
//End of Settings
procedure TSettings.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
Settings.hide;
end;
end.
Project Data:
program Project1;
uses
Forms,
Unit1 in 'Unit1.pas' {Settings},
Unit2 in 'Unit2.pas' {Login},
Unit3 in 'Unit3.pas' {MainForm},
Unit4 in '..\Write to ini\Unit4.pas' {TransForm};
{$R *.RES}
begin
Application.Initialize;
Application.CreateForm(TLogin, Login);
Application.CreateForm(TMainForm, MainForm);
Application.CreateForm(TSettings, Settings);
Application.Run;
end.
When i close the application it stays running, can you help me fix this?
As David said, your TLogin form is being set as Application.MainForm because it is the first form create by Application.CreateForm(). You are simply hiding the TLogin form, not closing it, which is why your app does not fully exit. When you close the TMainForm form, the TLogin form is still running.
Given the code you have shown, your TMainForm form should be the only one created with Application.CreateForm(). All of your other forms should be created on an as-needed basis instead.
You have also coded Unit1, Unit2, and Unit3 (what is Unit4?) to be inter-dependant on each other when they do not need to be, so you should remove that dependancy as well. The TLogin and TSettings units should be standalone units.
Try something more like this instead:
Main form:
unit Unit3;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,
StdCtrls, ExtCtrls;
type
TMainForm = class(TForm)
NewButton: TButton;
Button2: TButton;
Button3: TButton;
Button4: TButton;
Button5: TButton;
Button6: TButton;
ExitButton: TButton;
LockButton: TButton;
SettingsButton: TButton;
Label1: TLabel;
TimeLabel: TLabel;
Timer1: TTimer;
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCloseQuery(Sender: TObject; var CanClose: Boolean);
procedure ExitButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure LockButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure SettingsButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);
procedure NewButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
protected
procedure WndProc(var Message: TMessage); override;
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
MainForm: TMainForm;
implementation
uses
Unit2, Unit1, Unit4;
{$R *.DFM}
const
WM_LOCK = WM_USER + 100;
procedure TMainForm.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
PostMessage(Handle, WM_LOCK, 0, 0);
end;
procedure TMainForm.FormCloseQuery(Sender: TObject; var CanClose: Boolean);
begin
if Application.MessageBox('Are you sure you want to quit?', 'Exit Program?', MB_YESNO or MB_ICONWARNING) <> IDYES then
CanClose := False;
end;
procedure TMainForm.WndProc(var Message: TMessage);
begin
if Message.Msg = WM_LOCK then
LockButtonClick(nil)
else
inherited;
end;
procedure TMainForm.ExitButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
Close;
end;
procedure TMainForm.LockButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
var
Login: TLogin;
begin
Login := TLogin.Create(nil);
try
Hide;
Login.LockLabel.Visible := True;
if Login.ShowModal = mrOk then
Show
else
Application.Terminate;
finally
Login.Free;
end;
end;
procedure TMainForm.SettingsButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
var
Settings: TSettings;
begin
Settings := TSettings.Create(nil);
try
Settings.ShowModal;
finally
Settings.Free;
end;
end;
procedure TMainForm.Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);
begin
TimeLabel.Caption := TimeToStr(time);
end;
procedure TMainForm.NewButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
TransForm.Show;
Hide;
end;
end.
Login form:
unit Unit2;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,
StdCtrls, Mask;
type
TLogin = class(TForm)
PassEdit: TMaskEdit;
LoginButton: TButton;
PassLabel: TLabel;
InvisiButton: TButton;
LockLabel: TLabel;
procedure PassEditClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure LoginButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
implementation
uses
inifiles;
var
Password : string;
{$R *.DFM}
procedure TLogin.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var
appINI : TIniFile;
begin
appINI := TIniFile.Create(ChangeFileExt(Application.ExeName,'.ini'));
try
Password := appINI.ReadString('Login','Password','');
finally
appINI.Free;
end;
end;
procedure TLogin.PassEditClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
PassEdit.Text := '';
end;
procedure TLogin.LoginButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
if Password <> PassEdit.Text then
begin
ShowMessage('Incorrect Password!')
Exit;
end;
LockLabel.Visible := False;
ModalResult = mrOk;
end;
end.
Settings Form:
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,
StdCtrls;
type
TSettings = class(TForm)
SaveButton: TButton;
AEditA: TEdit;
AEditB: TEdit;
SEditB: TEdit;
PEditB: TEdit;
PLabelA: TLabel;
SLabelA: TLabel;
ALabelA: TLabel;
PEditA: TEdit;
SEditA: TEdit;
BackButton: TButton;
SettingsLabel: TLabel;
ALabelB: TLabel;
SLabelB: TLabel;
PLabelB: TLabel;
AReserveLabel: TLabel;
BReserveLabel: TLabel;
Label1: TLabel;
Label2: TLabel;
Label3: TLabel;
Label4: TLabel;
Label5: TLabel;
Label6: TLabel;
Label8: TLabel;
Label7: TLabel;
procedure SaveButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure BackButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
function Changed: Boolean;
function SaveSettings: Boolean;
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
APriceA : String;
SPriceA : String;
PPriceA : String;
APriceB : String;
SPriceB : String;
PPriceB : String;
implementation
uses
inifiles;
{$R *.DFM}
procedure LoadSettings;
var
appINI: TIniFile;
begin
appINI := TIniFile.Create(ChangeFileExt(Application.ExeName,'.ini'));
try
APriceA := appINI.ReadString('PricesA','Adult','');
SPriceA := appINI.ReadString('PricesA','Student','');
PPriceA := appINI.ReadString('PricesA','Pensioner','');
APriceB := appINI.ReadString('PricesB','Adult','');
SPriceB := appINI.ReadString('PricesB','Student','');
PPriceB := appINI.ReadString('PricesB','Pensioner','');
finally
appINI.Free;
end;
end;
procedure TSettings.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
AEditA.Text := APriceA;
AEditA.Modified := False;
SEditA.Text := SPriceA;
SEditA.Modified := False;
PEditA.Text := PPriceA;
PEditA.Modified := False;
AEditB.Text := APriceB;
AEditB.Modified := False;
SEditB.Text := SPriceB;
SEditB.Modified := False;
PEditB.Text := PPriceB;
PEditB.Modified := False;
end;
function TSettings.Changed: Boolean;
begin
Result := AEditA.Modified or
SEditA.Modified or
PEditA.Modified or
AEditB.Modified or
SEditB.Modified or
PEditB.Modified;
end;
function TSettings.SaveSettings: Boolean;
var
dbl: Double;
begin
Result := TryStrToFloat(AEditA.Text, dbl) and
TryStrToFloat(SEditA.Text, dbl) and
TryStrToFloat(PEditA.Text, dbl) and
TryStrToFloat(AEditB.Text, dbl) and
TryStrToFloat(SEditB.Text, dbl) and
TryStrToFloat(PEditB.Text, dbl);
if not Result then
begin
ShowMessage('Only Numbers are allowed. Include cents!');
Exit;
end;
APriceA := AEditA.Text;
SPriceA := SEditA.Text;
PPriceA := PEditA.Text;
APriceB := AEditB.Text;
SPriceB := SEditB.Text;
PPriceB := PEditB.Text;
appINI := TIniFile.Create(ChangeFileExt(Application.ExeName,'.ini'));
try
appINI.WriteString('PricesA','Adult',APriceA);
appINI.WriteString('PricesA','Student',SPriceA);
appINI.WriteString('PricesA','Pensioner',PPriceA);
appINI.WriteString('PricesB','Adult',APriceB);
appINI.WriteString('PricesB','Student',SPriceB);
appINI.WriteString('PricesB','Pensioner',PPriceB);
finally
appINI.Free;
end;
AEditA.Modified := False;
SEditA.Modified := False;
PEditA.Modified := False;
AEditB.Modified := False;
SEditB.Modified := False;
PEditB.Modified := False;
ShowMessage('Settings Saved Successfully!');
Result := True;
end;
procedure TSettings.SaveButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
SaveSettings;
end;
procedure TSettings.BackButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
if Changed then
begin
if Application.MessageBox('Save Changes?', 'Save Changes?', MB_YESNO or MB_ICONWARNING) = IDYES then
begin
if not SaveSettings then
Exit;
end;
end;
ModalResult = mrOk;
end;
procedure TSettings.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
Close;
end;
initialization
LoadSettings;
end.
Project:
program Project1;
uses
Forms,
Unit1 in 'Unit1.pas' {Settings},
Unit2 in 'Unit2.pas' {Login},
Unit3 in 'Unit3.pas' {MainForm},
Unit4 in '..\Write to ini\Unit4.pas' {TransForm};
{$R *.RES}
begin
Application.Initialize;
Application.CreateForm(TMainForm, MainForm);
Application.ShowMainForm := False;
Application.Run;
end.
The easiest way to to this would be to be in a close button with just one line of code:
BtnClose.click
Begin
Application.terminate;
End;
Hope that helps
HI all,
I am working with Delphi 7. I am facing a problem with Grid.
My Grid having 100 rows, I am appending some more after that. For example, I am selected item is on 1oth. The grid shows 20 items on screen at a time. I scrolled the grid to downward. I reached last one. Here grid's Itemindex= 10; Please note the selected item is not showing on the visible window. When I adds the item, the grid refresh and moving to show 10th item.
I don't want to do this.
My requirement is When Adding new rows, Screen should remain same, as shown last time.
Expecting quick reply.
Thanks and Regards,
VIJESH V.NAIR
System Analyst.
Delhi, India.
Before adding an item bookmark the current row of your table that correspond to dbgrid.
Afer adding an item goto your bookmark
a sample for working with TBookmark:
(you can replace clientdataset1 with your tableName like table1)
unit MainForm;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, StdCtrls, DB, DBClient, ExtCtrls, ActnList, Grids, DBGrids,
DBCtrls;
type
TfrmMain = class(TForm)
DataSource1: TDataSource;
pnlClient: TPanel;
pnlBottom: TPanel;
btnFirst: TButton;
btnLast: TButton;
btnNext: TButton;
btnPrior: TButton;
DBGrid1: TDBGrid;
ClientDataSet1: TClientDataSet;
btnSetRecNo: TButton;
DBNavigator1: TDBNavigator;
btnGetBookmark: TButton;
btnGotoBookmark: TButton;
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure btnNextClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure btnLastClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure btnSetRecNoClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure btnFirstClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure btnPriorClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure btnGetBookmarkClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure btnGotoBookmarkClick(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
FBookmark: TBookmark;
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
frmMain: TfrmMain;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
procedure TfrmMain.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
ClientDataSet1.LoadFromFile('C:\Employee.cds');
end;
procedure TfrmMain.btnFirstClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
ClientDataSet1.First;
end;
procedure TfrmMain.btnPriorClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
ClientDataSet1.Prior;
end;
procedure TfrmMain.btnNextClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
ClientDataSet1.Next;
end;
procedure TfrmMain.btnLastClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
ClientDataSet1.Last;
end;
procedure TfrmMain.btnSetRecNoClick(Sender: TObject);
var
Value: string;
begin
Value := '1';
if InputQuery('RecNo', 'Enter Record Number', Value) then
ClientDataSet1.RecNo := StrToInt(Value);
end;
procedure TfrmMain.btnGetBookmarkClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
if Assigned(FBookmark) then
ClientDataSet1.FreeBookmark(FBookmark);
FBookmark := ClientDataSet1.GetBookmark;
end;
procedure TfrmMain.btnGotoBookmarkClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
if Assigned(FBookmark) then
ClientDataSet1.GotoBookmark(FBookmark)
else
ShowMessage('No bookmark set!');
end;
end.