I am creating a directory inside my application.Is there a code to view the contents of the directory in xcode. For example in android you can create a custom directory and view its contents using a file manager application. Can the similar procedure be done in apple?
Here is the code which i use to create a directory?
bundleIdentifier = [[NSBundle mainBundle] bundleIdentifier];
fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
myImageDirectory = [fileManager URLsForDirectory:NSApplicationSupportDirectory inDomains:NSUserDomainMask];
if ([myImageDirectory count] == 1){
NSLog(#"myImageDirectoryIs already present directory is already present");
}else{
directoryPath = [[myImageDirectory objectAtIndex:0] URLByAppendingPathComponent:bundleIdentifier];
NSLog(#"myImageDirectory directory name = %#",[directoryPath absoluteString]);
NSError *theError = nil;
if (![fileManager createDirectoryAtURL:directoryPath withIntermediateDirectories:NO attributes:nil error:&theError]){
NSLog(#"didnt write image data");
}else{
imagePath = [[directoryPath absoluteString] stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"/%#_%#_%#_image.jpg",dIdNo,iIdNo,[self currentDateandTime]]];
[imageData writeToFile:imagePath atomically:YES];
}
}
If your app is running in the simulator you'll need to use Finder. Go to the following directory:
/Users/<username>/Library/Application Support/iPhone Simulator/<iOS version>/Applications/<uuid>/Library/Application Support
If your app is running on the device you can use Xcode:
Connect the device
Choose menu option Window -> Organizer
Go to the Devices Tab
Click Applications under the device menu on the left
Pick your Application
The directory contents will be listed and you can optionally download everything.
try this...
to create a directory
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0]; // Get documents folder
NSString *dataPath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"/MyFolder"];
if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:dataPath])
[[NSFileManager defaultManager] createDirectoryAtPath:dataPath withIntermediateDirectories:NO attributes:nil error:&error]; //Create folder
to retrieve contents from directory
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *customDirectory = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"/MyFolder"];
NSError * error;
NSArray *directoryContents = [[NSFileManager defaultManager]
contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:customDirectory error:&error];
for(NSString *strFile in directoryContents)
{
NSString *strVideoPath = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#/%#",customDirectory,strFile];
if([[strVideoPath pathExtension] isEqualToString:#"mp4"] || [[strVideoPath pathExtension] isEqualToString:#"mov"])
{
[urlArray addObject:strVideoPath];
}
}
you can get the contents of the directory(MYNewFolder) from below code:
NSString *stringPath = [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory,
NSUserDomainMask, YES)objectAtIndex:0]stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"MYNewFolder"];
NSArray *filePathsArray = [[NSFileManager defaultManager]
subpathsOfDirectoryAtPath:stringPath
error:nil];
for ( NSString *apath in filePathsArray )
{
NSLog(#"inside the file path array=%d",apath);
}
Method
-(NSArray *) getObjectsInDirectory:(NSString *)directory {
NSFileManager * fm = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSError * error = nil;
NSArray * result = [fm contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:directory error:&error];
return result;
}
How-To
NSString * documentsPath = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) objectAtIndex:0];
NSArray * files = [self getobjectsInDirectory:documentsPath];
This code is used to get an array of the files within the documents directory.
Viewing the Files
NSLog(#"%#", files);
Check this class out, it allows you to simplify so many things in iOS: Atomic Class
Related
I want to download a file(pdf, doc, docx etc) in NSFileManager from some specific URL. Later on when user taps on same link I want to retrieve the file from NSFileManager. Here is the code I've done:
- (void)checkIfFileExist {
NSString *path1;
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
path1 = [[paths objectAtIndex:0] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"Content-Directory"];
path1 = [path1 stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"sample.pdf"];
NSLog(#"The read path is %#", path1);
if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:path1])
{
//File exists
NSData *file1 = [[NSData alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:path1];
if (file1)
{
}
}
else
{
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://fzs.sve-mo.ba/sites/default/files/dokumenti-vijesti/sample.pdf"];
NSData *urlData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url];
NSString *path;
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
path = [[paths objectAtIndex:0] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"Content-Directory"];
path = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"sample.pdf"];
NSLog(#"The written path is %#", path);
[[NSFileManager defaultManager] createFileAtPath:path
contents:urlData
attributes:nil];
}
}
Now here every time I'm trying to fetch the file from file manager the condition that file exists always returning me FALSE. The paths where I'm writing and reading the file are same as I've checked them on console. Any mistake that I've done?
Add this
if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:path]){[[NSFileManager defaultManager] createDirectoryAtPath:path withIntermediateDirectories:NO attributes:nil error:nil];}
after
path = [[paths objectAtIndex:0] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"Content-Directory"];
in your else part and replace
[[NSFileManager defaultManager] createFileAtPath:path contents:urlData attributes:nil];` with `[urlData writeToFile:path atomically:YES];
I have something like this in my code
if(![[NSFileManager defaultManager] createDirectoryAtPath:uploadDirPath withIntermediateDirectories:true attributes:nil error:nil]) {
HTTPLogError(#"Could not create directory at path: %#", uploadDirPath);
}
The contents of uploadDirPath is this :
/Users/UserJ/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/535C67AB-F932-417B-8CC3-9A813F4F402C/data/Containers/Data/Application/347FA1B2-F790-46A6-B0D6-B638CF2F43F0/Music/
The above code works fine in the simulator but when I run it in my phone it gets into the condition saying it cant create the folder.
The content of the string when it shows up on my phone is
/var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/3E115818-0619-46B0-BD13-BD35EFDF50E3/Music/
Any suggestions on why it cant create the folder on my phone ?
Update:
This is the code that comes before
NSArray* dirPaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSMusicDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString* MusicDir = [dirPaths objectAtIndex:0];
//------
MultipartMessageHeaderField* disposition = [header.fields objectForKey:#"Content-Disposition"];
NSString* filename = [[disposition.params objectForKey:#"filename"] lastPathComponent];
//--------
if ( (nil == filename) || [filename isEqualToString: #""] ) {
// it's either not a file part, or
// an empty form sent. we won't handle it.
return;
}
//NSString* uploadDirPath = [[config documentRoot] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"upload"];
NSString* uploadDirPath = [MusicDir stringByAppendingString:#"/"];
BOOL isDir = YES;
if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager]fileExistsAtPath:uploadDirPath isDirectory:&isDir ]) {
[[NSFileManager defaultManager]createDirectoryAtPath:uploadDirPath withIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:nil];
}
NSString* filePath = [uploadDirPath stringByAppendingPathComponent: filename];
if( [[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:filePath] )
{
//Delete this file if it exists
[[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:filePath error:nil];
}
I noticed that the array when run on Iphone is empty but when it runs on simulator its fine
NSArray* dirPaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSMusicDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
I believe since application in iOS device runs in sandbox manner, AppData folder structure is predefined. Please try creating your Music directory inside Documents directory and it should work:
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirPath = paths.firstObject;
NSString *uploadDirPath = [documentsDirPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"Music"];
if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager] createDirectoryAtPath:uploadDirPath withIntermediateDirectories:true attributes:nil error:nil]) {
HTTPLogError(#"Could not create directory at path: %#", uploadDirPath);
}
I need to create a folder and files in this path
/var/mobile/Containers/Data/
but when I look for it can't find the folder
my code >>
NSError *error;
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDownloadsDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = #"/var/mobile/Containers";//[paths objectAtIndex:0]; // Get documents folder
NSString *dataPath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"MyNewFolder/myDB.db"];
if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:dataPath])
[[NSFileManager defaultManager] createDirectoryAtPath:dataPath withIntermediateDirectories:NO attributes:nil error:&error];
I dint really understood your problem . Hope this helps :
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *path = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSLog(#"Saving");
NSUserDefaults *prefs = [[NSUserDefaults alloc] init];
NSString *path1 = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"/var/mobile/Containers"];
NSString *dataPath = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent:path1];
dataPath = [dataPath stringByStandardizingPath];
filePath = [dataPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"MyNewFolder/myDB.db"];
Here's the iOS 8 approach Apple recommends to retrieve the location of the Documents directory:
// Returns the URL to the application's Documents directory.
- (NSURL *)applicationDocumentsDirectory
{
return [[[NSFileManager defaultManager] URLsForDirectory:NSDocumentDirectory inDomains:NSUserDomainMask] lastObject];
}
Create Folder
//-- to select path from image--//
AppDelegate *del = (AppDelegate*)[[UIApplication sharedApplication]delegate];
NSString *dataPath=[del.databasePath copy];
NSString *Documentpath=[del.path_Folder_Document copy];
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0]; // Fetch path for document directory
dataPath = (NSMutableString *)[documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"/Images"];
Pathforimage=dataPath;
Add Folder if not Exist
if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager] createDirectoryAtPath:Pathforimage withIntermediateDirectories:NO attributes:nil error:nil])
{
//NSLog(#"directory... /Images already exist..");
}
else
{
//NSLog(#"directory created!");
}
NSString *pathforAudios=[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#/Images_Audio",Documentpath];
if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager] createDirectoryAtPath:pathforAudios withIntermediateDirectories:NO attributes:nil error:nil])
{
//NSLog(#"directory... /Images already exist..");
}
else
{
//NSLog(#"directory created!");
}
//-- end of path --//
Save Image to Folder
//Save Image to Documents Directory
NSString *imagePath = [Pathforimage stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#.jpg",Img_File_Name]];
[UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 0.1) writeToFile:imagePath atomically:YES];
imagePath=nil;
image=nil;
Delete Files/Folder
NSFileManager *fileMgr = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSError *error = nil;
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSArray *files = [fileMgr contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:documentsDirectory error:nil];
NSLog(#"files =%#",files);
NSString *Images_Folder = (NSMutableString *)[documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"/Images"];
NSArray *fileArray = [fileMgr contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:Images_Folder error:nil];
for (NSString *filename in fileArray)
{
NSLog(#"Images =%#",filename);
[fileMgr removeItemAtPath:[Images_Folder stringByAppendingPathComponent:filename] error:NULL];
}
NSString *Images_Audio_Folder = (NSMutableString *)[documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"/Images_Audio"];
NSArray *fileArray1 = [fileMgr contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:Images_Audio_Folder error:nil];
for (NSString *filename in fileArray1)
{
NSLog(#"Images_Audio =%#",filename);
[fileMgr removeItemAtPath:[Images_Audio_Folder stringByAppendingPathComponent:filename] error:NULL];
}
Create floder
NSError *error;
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0]; // Get documents folder
NSString *dataPath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"/MyNewFolder"];
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
if (![fileManager fileExistsAtPath:dataPath]){
[fileManager createDirectoryAtPath:dataPath withIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:&error]; //Create folder
}else{
NSLog(#"exist");
}
NSLog(#"dataPath:%#",dataPath);
This is the code I'm using and it works in simulator but showing nothing in idevice. If I add an folder or a file through ifunbox it shows up in device though. Do I need any permission to create or add files?
NSError *error;
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0]; // Get documents folder
NSString *dataPath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat: #"/Folders/%#", self.txtFolder.text]];
NSLog(#"%#", dataPath);
if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:dataPath])
{
[[NSFileManager defaultManager] createDirectoryAtPath:dataPath withIntermediateDirectories:NO attributes:nil error:&error]; //Create folder
[sec1Contents addObject:self.txtFolder.text];
sec1 = [NSArray arrayWithArray:sec1Contents];
[self.tblFiles reloadData];
}
thanks in advance.
Use this code :
NSURL *allitemsImageurl =[NSURL URLWithString: url];
NSData *allItemsImageData = data1; // Load XML data from web
NSArray * paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString * documentsDirectoryPath = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *st1=[ #"img_" stringByAppendingString:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d.png",imageCount]];
NSString *allitemsImagePath = [documentsDirectoryPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:st1];
NSLog(#"%#",allitemsImagePath);
[allItemsImageData writeToFile:allitemsImagePath atomically:TRUE];
In my app I download a pdf file with an ASiHttpRequest and I have these instructions:
NSString *documentsDirectory = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) objectAtIndex:0];
[currentDownload setDownloadDestinationPath:[documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"file.pdf"]];
it work fine at first time, and I can open this file.pdf, but when I download a second time this pdf, it seems that it not replace the file but do a merge.
before I do this, but it doesn't work where is the problem, or what's the best way to delete this file.pdf from its path?
- (void) removeFile{
NSString *extension = #"pdf";
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectoryPDF = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSArray *contents = [fileManager contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:documentsDirectoryPDF error:NULL];
NSEnumerator *e = [contents objectEnumerator];
NSString *filename;
while ((filename = [e nextObject])) {
if ([[filename pathExtension] isEqualToString:extension]) {
[fileManager removeItemAtPath:[documentsDirectoryPDF stringByAppendingPathComponent:filename] error:NULL];
}
}
}
EDIT
now I use this method
- (void) removeFile{
NSError *error;
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *path = [[paths objectAtIndex:0]stringByAppendingString:#"/file.pdf"];
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSLog(#"Documents directory before: %#", [fileManager contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:[paths objectAtIndex:0] error:&error]);
if([fileManager fileExistsAtPath:path] == YES)
{
NSLog(#"file exist and I delete it");
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
[fileManager removeItemAtPath:path error:&error];
NSLog(#"error:%#", error);
}
NSLog(#"Documents directory after: %#", [fileManager contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:[paths objectAtIndex:0] error:&error]);
}
this method recognize that in directory there is "file.pdf" in NSLog
NSLog(#"Documents directory before: %#", [fileManager contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:[paths objectAtIndex:0] error:&error]);
but it crash after
"NSLog(#"file exist and I delete it");"
and I have only a "lldb" in consolle.
I use this method to delete pdf files from a local cache, with a few modifications you can adapt it to your necessities
- (void)removePDFFiles
{
NSFileManager *fileMngr = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSArray *cacheFiles = [fileMngr contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:[self cacheDirectory]
error:nil];
for (NSString *filename in cacheFiles) {
if ([[[filename pathExtension] lowercaseString] isEqualToString:#"pdf"]) {
[fileMngr removeItemAtPath:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#/%#", [self cacheDirectory], filename] error:nil];
}
}
}
Most probably you don't remove the file before downloading a new one and ASIHttpRequest sees that there's already a file with the same name and appends data to it instead of replacing the file. I'm not sure about the PDF format, but that shouldn't normally result in a merged readable file. In any case, first you need to use the error mechanism that the filemanager class offers you. Is bad to pass NULL. Very bad. So, create a NSError object and pass it to the contentsOfDirectoryAtPath and removeItemAtPath methods, then check the error, be sure the operations are done successfully. After that, you may want to check the extension upper case as well, as Unix based systems are case sensitive (although the simulator is not, the device is) and a example.PDF file will not get deleted based on your code.
Try the following:
-(BOOL) removePDF
{
BOOL removeStatus = NO;
NSArray *dirPaths;
NSString *docsDir;
dirPaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory,
NSUserDomainMask, YES);
docsDir = [dirPaths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString* fileName = #"file.pdf"; //your file here..
NSString* filePath = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#/%#", docsDir, fileName];
if([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:filePath] == YES)
{
removeStatus = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:filePath];
}
return removeStatus;
}