Creating a custom navigation controller that controls two views - ios

So I am creating an app for iPhone and iPad. I am currently working on the iPhone version. I need to implement a custom navigation controller that controls only both view controllers that are on the screen. It's better to demonstrate the situation with a few pictures.
So what I want to do is have a navigation controller that can control both of my view controllers and I can push a new view controller on the bottom or on the top with the other staying as it is. I have no problem with doing the basic code like pushing a new view controller, animating the transition etc. What I am asking is more about the "correct way" of making this. Also how can I link the IBOutlets in navigation controller to the custom view controllers in Xcode, if I try to drag it to my view controller, it won't let me, I think it's because they're in different groups(see picture 2). Is there any way to do this?

Related

Navigation between view controllers in master-detail application

I am new to IOS development. I am developing small application using master-detail application template. The navigation model I am trying to achieve for my app is the following:
before going to split view controller I would like to have view controller where user can make some choices. In that view controller I have few buttons. I can achieve this for iPhone app, but I have not idea how to implement this for iPad app. For iPad when I add navigation view controller and view controller before split view controller I get an error.
My question is: is it possible to add view controller before split view controller in master-detail application (for iPad), or there is another solution for implementing such kind navigation?
Due to Apple's guidlines, the UISplitViewController must be the root view controller for your application. If you want to have other views on top of this view, you must present them modally. This SO question should start you down the right path in doing that.

How to build navigation controller from existing view controllers drew in storyboard?

I have built some view controllers in storyboard like in the picture below
I already implemented the data inside them, modal segue is used for transitions in between. Now I just realise when I push "back" button, previous view won't be properly loaded. I figure I should switch to navigation controller and add those controllers in stack instead. But I don't know how to go from where I am now.
I think I should make changes programmatically because I found building navigation controller in storyboard won't have much variation in UI design (at least I don't know how to implement existing pages in that way). So what should I do to implement programmatically? Please help me, thanks!
Select Category View Controller and go to menu: Editor > Embed In > Navigation Controller. Then change segues style from Modal to Push.

IPad Split View Implement in Another View

I am creating a iPad App and it has several views to load data,but for one view i need to add split view. I dont need split views in other views. They are just detail pages. I search Through the net and found lots of tutorials based on iPad split view. But the problem is they all are creating a project as Split view project or they create a window base app and add slipt view to the delegate. I dont need to do that, I need to implement this split view only for one view. Is There any way to overcome this problem?
You can add the split view inside a Navigation Controller.
Even if the Split View is a container view controller and Apple recommends in the documentation that all containers should not be embedded in other containers, adding a split view inside a navigation controller works correctly and I never noticed any side effect in doing it.
Basically what you should do is:
- in the app delegate create a UINavigationController and use it as root view of your application window
- hide the navigation controller navigation bar if you don't want to see it (showing a split view with a main navbar on top is not nice looking...)
- then add your view controllers inside the navigation bar.
Example: imagine you have this application views sequence:
FIRST VIEW (full view = detail page)
SECOND VIEW (split view)
THIRD VIEW (full = detail page)
So you can represent FIRST and THIRD as standard view controllers (full screen), while SECOND will be a split view. Your app will be initialized by creating the main navigation controller, adding FIRST on it as top controller and using the main navigation controller as window's root view.
Than use the navigation controller push, pop methods to switch between these views or change the navigation controller "viewControllers" array directly if you don't want the recommended push/pop methods.
If you need to add special behavior to the navigation controller based on the type of view on top, just register your app delegate as navigation controller delegate (or a "main controller" object dedicated to this if you don't want to complicate your app delegate).
I am not 100% sure, but it seems to me that you can't use a SplitView just somewhere in your view hierarchy.
The Apple intended way is to use the SplitViewController as the top level controller. The left side of it can include a drill down mechanism with a navigation controller so you are ably to drill down hierarchies and the right side will present details for the item you select on the left side.
If you need a view with some kind of split mechanism in it, you probably have to code it yourself. Or even better: find some other mechanism you can use in your UI.
How are you switching your view hierarchies now? Maybe you could integrate your existing UI into a SplitViewController?

Objective-C - Understanding view controllers

I understand that view controllers help control multiple views in an application, but I have trouble understanding when to use them.
If I have an application with a main page, several views with a "hierarchy" structure, and an about page not connected with the hierarchy, what files should my application have? An appdelegate, navigation controller and view controller? More than one view controller? Just a navigation controller?
Also, should they all be contained in one .xib file, or multiple .xib files?
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks.
A good habit is to have a UIViewController for each page you want to show. If I get the structure of your app you should have a main page (with many other UIViews inside it) and another page (about page). If that's true I suggest two UIViewControllers.
The UINavigationController is a subclass of UIViewController that lets you "navigate" among the pages. It's not strictly necessary but suggested (you can also implement your self a custom navigation system, but it's easier to exploit the one Apple offers you). Another navigation system is the one based on UITabBarController, if you want to take a look.
Assuming I get the structure of your app you should need two .xib file, one for each page you have.
The app delegate is conceptually different from a view controller, you'll have just a single app delegate, automatically created by Xcode (you can, of course, modify it to fit your needs).
Each "screenful of content" (Apple uses this term) should be handled by it's UIViewController or more likely a subclass of it. The point of view controller is to handle view appearing or disappearing (going on/offscreen), device rotation, memory management, navigating to other view controllers and so on. If you are creating your UI with IB, then each of those view controllers would most likely have it's own .xib file.
Each view controller has one view (it's view property) that acts as main view for each "screenful of content" to which you then add your subviews.
UINavigationController and UITabBarcontroller are there to help you control the hierarchy of your app. They only act as containers for other view controllers and don't contain any UI except navigation bar or tab bar. Using tab bar controller you can have multiple view controllers which act exactly like browser tabs. Using navigation controller you can have a stack-like navigation where new view controllers are pushed from right to left and are popped from left to right when user goes back to previous view controller. You can even have a view controller inside navigation controller inside a tab bar controller.
If you don't want to use tab bar or navigation controller, you can navigate through your view controllers by presenting them modally using presentModalViewController:animated: and dismissing by dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:. If you send YES for animated parameter of these methods, you will get an animation specified by the modalTransitionStyle property of view controller being presented or dismissed. Possible animations are slide in from bottom (default), horizontal flip of entire screen, fade in/out and half-page curl.
There are also some Apple-provided subclasses of UIViewController that help you setup your UI quicker like UITableViewController which is basically a view controller that contains a table as it's main view and conforms to 'UITableViewdataSourceanddelegate` protocols which are required to define how each cell looks and what it contains.
On iPad there is one additional container controller UISplitViewController and one additional way to present new view controllers using UIPopover.

Can I move from a login View to a SplitView in an iPad application?

Hope there is not an answer yet (I've checked). Can I introduce a login View in my application that enables a SplitView by using a button or something?
I've checked MGSplitViewController, but I'd like to use something more light and minimal.
If it's not possible, can I introduce a login View in my DetaiView that enables a TableView?
You can transition between arbitrary view controllers in iOS. The usual ways are using modal presentation (I like to present splash screens with a cross-dissolve animation to the root view controller of the app), or pushing/popping with navigation controllers. You can also programatically swap between multiple views in a view controller via setting the "view" property.

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