iOS App Upload size limit on cellular data - ios

I have developed an app that will upload a file to a server. Is there a limit on size uploading file using the cellular provider data. I think Wifi has no limit, but how about the cellular provider data, does OS limit the size of using data? If so, what is the size limit?

Your app will have no problem continuing to spray HTTP Post requests all over the internets as often as you tell it to, or whatever other exotic web magic you're invoking.
If you are referring to particular upload limits of individual cell phone data plans, then I think you'll have to read the fine print of every different contract with every different mobile provider to get an answer, and that answer will be "it varies"
Of course, if you are considering sending particularly large data-sets back to a server, you're probably going to consider breaking it into small pieces and handling dropped packets gracefully anyway, so I'm assuming you're not asking "what's the biggest file I can push through completely intact".

Related

Google Nearby connections - Not able to transfer large bytes between 2 devices

When I try to send an object with multiple images(converted to string using Base64) as STREAM type, from the onPayloadTransferUpdate() method, I can see "Failure" result and the devices(tested only when 2 devices are connected) automatically disconnect after that. Is Google Nearby connections not the right option to send large bytes?
Nearby Connections should be able to handle that. There's no explicit size limit on STREAM payloads.
I would suggest chunking the bytes (eg. send a couple KB at a time) and seeing if that helps. You can get into weird situations when you send entire files at once because it loads the bytes into memory twice (once inside your app, and once inside the Nearby process) which can cause out of memory errors. Binder, the interprocess communication layer on Android, also has a limited buffer to send data between processes.
You can also save it as a temporary file and send it as a FILE payload, in which case we will handle the chunking for you.
Disclaimer: I work on Nearby Connections.
1) You don't need to Base64-encode the data for the sake of Nearby Connections -- your STREAM can have raw binary data, and that'll work just fine.
2) How big is this data you're sending, and at what byte offset (you can see this in the PayloadTransferUpdate you get with Status.ERROR) does it fail at? It sounds like your devices are just getting disconnected.
3) What Strategy are you using?
4) If you still have discovery ongoing (i.e. you haven't called stopDiscovery()), try stopping that and then sending your Payload -- discovery is a heavyweight operation that can make it hard to reliably maintain connections between devices for long intervals.

How to get estimated time of arrival to multipe destinations on iOS?

I have an App that has the locations of 10 different places.
Given your current location, the app should return the estimated arrival time for those 10 locations.
However, Apple has said that
Note: Directions requests made using the MKDirections API are server-based and require a network connection.
There are no request limits per app or developer ID, so well-written apps that operate correctly should experience no problems. However, throttling may occur in a poorly written app that creates an extremely large number of requests.
The problem is that they make no definition on what a well written app is. Is 10 requests bad? Is 20 requests an extremely large number?
Has any one done an app like this before to provide some guidance? If Apple does begin throttling the requests, then people will blame my app and not Apple. Some advice please..
Hi investigate class MKRoute this class contains all information you need.
This object contains
expectedTravelTime
Also you should consider LoadingThrottled
The data was not loaded because data throttling is in effect. This
error can occur if an app makes frequent requests for data over a
short period of time.
For prevent your request from bing throttled, reduce number of requests.
Try to use Completion Handlers to know if you request is finished and only after send another request or cancel previous. From my experience try to handle this request just as regular network request just be sure you are not spamming unnecessary requested to the Apple API. But this is not 100% guarantee that Apple won't throttle your requests.

iOS7 Background Synchronization (with NSURLSessionDataTask?)

Scenario:
As a user I am able to take (an unlimited amount of) photos and videos which are stored in the apps documents folder. Each of these media files gets a record within a Sqlite database with additional information (for exeample a caption). All this is possible to do completely offline.
Back online I get a dialog with a list of all the videos and photos I took and a button which starts an upload process.
Each file is uploaded after the other together with its metadata by making a multipart POST request to the server. The response of the server is stored together with the metadata in the Sqlite database (so there is no fire and forget).
Reliable solutions?
If I am reading and understanding this chart correctly, the most simple solution would be to wrap each of these uploads within a Task. Side effect: after 10 minutes every task would be cancelled, which becomes a problem by having a slow connection or very large files (for example a very long video).
The recommended way would be to use NSUrlSession/Background transfer service.
Which leads me to my question:
Is it possible to wrap multipart POSTs in NSURLSessionDataTasks and would this be reliable, even if the task is running longer than 10 minutes or the user is suspending the app?
As I am a Xamarin/C# guy I would really appreciate some sample snippets for a working multipart upload, even if it's in Objective-C ;-).
Almost and... yes.
Background Transfer service works with NSUrlSessionDownloadTasks and NSUrlSessionUploadTasks only. Not NSUrlSessionDataTasks, as described here.
Other than this "basic" limitation, it's safe to use background transfer service with upload tasks.
The 10-minute-freepass-in-the-background no longer applies on iOS 7 (basically, it's there, but different), however, with NSURLSession and background transfer service you do not need it.
I've a blog post here for background transfer service, based on download tasks.
An important thing to note is that, starting a task basically means that it will actually start sometime and actually finish some other time. This depends on whether the device is on cellular or Wi-Fi and other factors which are (probably) only known to iOS (and Apple).

How can I determine the quality of a connection in iOS?

I'm familiar with using Reachability to determine the type of internet connection (if any) being used on an iOS device. Unfortunately that's not a decent indicator of connection quality. Wifi with low signal strength is pretty sketchy and 3G with anything less than 3 bars is a disaster (not to mention networks that only allow EDGE connections).
How can I determine the quality of my connection so I can help my users decide if they should be downloading larger files on their current connection?
A pragmatic approach would be to download one moderately large-sized file hosted on a reliable, worldwide CDN, at the start of your application. You know the filesize beforehand, you just have to measure the time it takes, make a simple computation and then you've got your estimate of the quality of the connection.
For example, jQuery UI source code, unminified, gzipped weighs roughly 90kB. Downloading it from http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.8.14/jquery-ui.js takes 327ms here on my Mac. So one can assume I have at least a decent connection that can handle approximately 300kB/s (and in fact, it can handle much more).
The trick is to find the good balance between the original file size and the latency of the network, as the full download speed is never reached on a small file like this. On the other hand, downloading 1MB right after launching your application will surely penalize most of your users, even if it will allow you to measure more precisely the speed of the connection.
Cyrille's answer is a good pragmatic answer, but is not really in the end a great solution in the mobile context for these reasons:
It involves doing a test "at the start of your application" by which I assume he means when your app launches. But your app may execute for a long while, may go background and then back into the foreground, and all the while the user is changing network contexts with changes in underlying network performance - so that initial test result may bear no relationship to the "current" performance of the network connection.
For the reason he rightly points out, that it is "penalizing" your user by making them download a test file over what may already be constrained network conditions.
You also suggest in your original post that you want your user to decide if they should download based on information you present to them. But I would suggest that this is not a good way to approach interacting with mobile users - that you should not be asking them to make complicated decisions. If absolutely necessary, only ask if they want to download the file if you think it may present a problem, but keep it that simple - "Do you want to download XYZ file (100 MB)?" I personally would even avoid even that.
Instead of downloading a test file, the better solution is to monitor and adapt. Measure the performance of the connection as you go along, keep track of the "freshness" of that information you have about how well the connection is performing, and only present your user with a decision to make if based on the on-going performance of the connection it seems necessary.
EDIT: For example, if you determine a patience threshold that in your opinion represents tolerable download performance, keep track of each download that the user does in order to determine if that threshold is being reached. That way, instead of clogging up the users connection with test downloads, you're using the real world activity as the determining factor for "quality of the connection", which is ultimately about the end-user experience of the quality of the connection. If you decide to provide the user with the ability to cancel downloads, then you have an excellent "input" about the user's actual patience threshold, and can adapt your functionality to that situation, by subsequently giving them the choice before they start the download. If you've flipped into this type of "confirmation" mode, but then find that files are starting to download faster, you could dynamically exit the confirmation mode.
Rob's answer is very good, but for a more specific implementation start with (https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/samplecode/SimplePing/Introduction/Intro.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/DTS10000716)Apple's Simple Ping example source code
Target the domain for the server that you want to monitor connection quality to. Use the ping library to "ping" it on a regular basis (say 1 or 10 seconds depending upon your UI needs). Measure how long it takes to get a response to your ping (or if it never returns) to develop an estimate of the connection quality to communicate to your user.

Is there a way to determine if a user is using broadband or dial-up

We have a requirement from a customer to provide a "lite" version for dial-up and all the bells-and-whistles for a broadband user.
The solution will use Flex / Flash / Java EJB and some jsp.
Is there a way for the web server to distinguish between the two?
You don't care about the user's connection type, you care about the download speed.
Have a tiny flash app that downloads the rest the of the flash, and times how long it takes. Or an HTML page that times how long an Ajax download takes.
If the download of the rich-featured app takes too long, have the initially downloaded stub page/flash redirect to the slow download page (or download the bare-bones flash app, or whatever).
The simplest and most reliable mechanism is probably to get the user to select their connection type from a drop down. Simple, I know, but it may save you a world of grief!
There's no way to distinguish between a broadband or dial-up as a connection type, but you can make an educated guess by connection speed.
Gmail does this and provides a link to a basic HTML version of their service if they detect it.
(source: nirmaltv.com)
My guess is that there is some client side javascript polling done on AJAX requests. If the turnaround time surpasses a threshold, the option to switch to "lite" appears.
The best part about this option is that you allow the user to choose if they want to use the lite version instead of forcing them.
Here's a short code snippet from a code who attempted something similar. It's in C#, but it's pretty short and it's just the concept that's of interest.
Determine the Connection Speed of your client
Of course, they could be a temporary speed problem that has nothing to do with the user's connection at the time you test, etc, etc.
I had a similar problem a couple of years ago and just let the user choose between the hi and lo bandwidth sites. The very first thing I loaded on the page was this option, so they could move on quickly.
I think the typical approach to this is just to ask the user. If you don't feel confidant that your users will provide an accurate answer, I suspect you'll have to write an application that runs a speed test on the client. Typically these record how long it takes the client to receive x number of bytes, and use that to determine bandwidth.
Actionscript 3 has a library to help you with this task, but I believe it requires you to deploy your flex/flash app on Flash Media Server. See ActionScript 3.0 native bandwidth detection for details.
#Apphacker (I'd comment instead of answering if I had enough reputation...):
Can't guarantee the reverse, either--I have Earthlink dial-up, soon to upgrade to Earthlink DSL (it's what's available here...).
You could check their IP and see if it resolves to/is assigned to a dial up provider, such as AOL, Earthlink, NetZero. Wouldn't guarantee that those that don't resolve to such a provider are broadband users.
you could ...
ask the user
perform a speed test and ask the user if the result you found is correct
perform a speed test and hope that the result found is correct
I think a speed test should be enough.
If you only have a small well known user group it is sometimes possible to determine the connection speed by the ip. (Some providers assign different subnets to dial-up/broadband connections)

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