How can animate gif loaded in TImageList? - delphi

I want to know how is it possible to animate gif image that is put in TImageList.
I know that if we could access the graphic of each images in TImageList it may be possible cast the graphic of the picture to TGIFImage and set Animate property to true. but the problem is how can we access the image that is loaded in TImageList and cast it to TGIFImage and set that animate property?
EDIT:
How we can have animated gif in TTreeView?
As David Heffernan answered TImageList is not appropriate for saving gif images. but the purpose of this question was to have an animated gif in a treeview. By the suggestion of Remy-lebeau I wrote a unit for that. In this unit I defined two classes. first TGifImageRefrence that uses a TImagelist as its property and must be assigned and has a procedure that add gif image to this imagelist. each frame will be saved as single image in Imagelist and frames' indexes and animationspeed will be saved.
The Second class is TGifNode that its purpose is to be a node in TreeView. It contains a timer an accept a TGifImageRefrence as it's property. you can inherit a class for your own node for your treeview from this class. I write an example using this unit and put them together and you can download it from http://loghman.ir/MySource/GifInTreeView.zip

A TImageList stores a list of equally sized static images. It's not appropriate for hosting an animated GIF. You could unpack all the images from the animated GIF and put them in the images list. And then reconstruct them later for animation. That would seem pointless. You should use TGIFImage for animating a GIF.

Related

How can I get transparent images to appear on TMenu item

I have recently converted from Image Lists to Virtual Image Lists and Image Collection controls. All my images are stored in the TImageCollection as png files with transparency. They render fine on the toolbar tool buttons but these same images are not rendered as transparent images with TMainMenu. Do I need to render all menus using Owner Draw?
Embarcadero only add the TImageCollection and TVirtualImageList components (the old component does not change). Lot of old components do not call the DoDraw method from the TImageList or TVirtualImageList component (almost each use own method for transparency). Even the components calling the DoDraw method from TImageList don't always work correctly (problems with styles).
They also use 'outdated' methods for transparent images (do not use alpha blending almost in all old components).
I make own descending components (transparent image, speed button, toolbar, tree view, tabcontrol), TImageCollection and TVirtualImageList. But not the TMenu component (use only my version of TImageCollection and TVirtualImageList) because TMenu calls the DoDraw method from TImageList/TVirtualImageList for drawing icons.
I think Embarcadero must change drawing pictures in components. They need call DoDraw method from TImageList/TVirtualImageList in all components with pictures.

How to work with non-visible TImage32

I try to make use of a TImage32 to combine several layers with positions and transparency etc. So I create in runtime a TImage32, set parent to nil, load from file a bitmap and load from file a layer on top of that bitmap. Now I want to save the result, but I seem to be unable to find where the actual result is. If I do the same with creating the TImage32 in designtime, make it visible, the result of the combined bitmaps is in the Buffer field of TImage32, and I can save the result using Image32.Buffer.SaveToFile('test.bmp'). If the component is not visible, the Buffer is an empty bitmap and the combined bitmap seem to be not created.
Can someone shed light on this? How do I combine bitmaps with GR32, save them, but with invisible components?
Thanks a lot!
Willem
You don't need to use visual controls like TImage.
The library you're using graphics32 has all the methods you need.
Use TBitmap32: The Bitmap can be displayed and scaled using its DrawMode, MasterAlpha and StretchFilter properties.
You simply use the MyBitmap.LoadFromFile method to get it.
I suggest you then store your bitmaps in a TObjectList.
Combine them using TBitmap32.Draw{To}, note that you can use the DrawMode to modify the behavior of Draw.
And use the SaveToFile method as usual when done manipulating the bitmap.

Animated GIF in Firemonkey

I'm trying to display an animated GIF in a Firemonkey HD form using TImage but I do not see any methods for animation.
Using Vcl.Imaging.gifImg is not an option because types differ.
Can someone suggest a way to solve this problem or probably component to animate GIF images under Firemonkey?
The only way I find for now is:
create TGIFImage instance and load the GIF image
loop through gif.images:
a. save current image to stream
b. Image1.bitmap.loadFromStream [Image1 is FMX:TImage]
Is there any smarter solution?
You can use TBitmapListAnimation with a single image which has each frame of the animation inside a long strip. eg, if your animation has 4 frames and is 32px by 32px then you need to create an image 128px wide by 32px high and add each frame side by side...
Then add a TImage to the form (you don't have to load a bitmap into this)
Add a TBitmapListAnimation with the TImage as it's parent
Double click AnimationBitmap and load your animation image strip
Drop down PropertyName and pick Bitmap
Set AnimationCount to 4 and AnimationRowCount 1 for this example
Set enabled to true
TBitmapListAnimation has good control over animation frame rates, reversing, looping and interpolation. I couldn't find a way to get a .gif to animate in FireMonkey2 but if you have the means to convert an animated .gif into a 'cartoon strip' then this is a good way to do animations.
PS This is Delphi XE3...so can't say if these components existed in previous version.

Display secondary underlying image on a Imagelist?

I have a Image list assigned to a listview to display transparent images.
There is a slight issue with this regarding some transparent images that are added, and that is they are sometimes hard to see/find in the listview.
See this example image:
You will notice that the images (noticeably the mouse) is barely viewable, infact if a empty image was added you would not even see it, the number captions come to the rescue here to show there is something actually there.
But I would like to make the images visually easier to see. I thought maybe having another image underneath the transparent images would work - of course though it could not affect the actual image.
So with that in mind, I made a bitmap of a chessboard grid:
I feel this would be the most suitable way of representing transparent areas of the images just like Paint.NET etc does.
To further illustrate this example I have modified the original image to show how it would look, if we had the chessboard bitmap as the underlay image:
Having the chessboard there would indicate there is a list item there in the first place, and the bitmap of the chessboard grid could be darker or an altogether different kind of image. As I said earlier if there was no image you would see nothing at all, so better to show an empty chess grid or other bitmap than nothing.
So, how can I display a second image underneath the original images using a imagelist to give a result similar to the example above? The underneath image could be anything - just another loaded bitmap for example.
If you store the chessboard as the first image (with index 0) and make the overlay image from the current image in the OnGetImageIndex event handler, it will do what you want to. However I'm not sure how efficient is to make the overlay image every time the event is fired.
procedure TForm1.ListView1GetImageIndex(Sender: TObject; Item: TListItem);
begin
// make the overlay (with overlay index 1) from the
// image with index Item.Index + 1
ImageList1.Overlay(Item.Index + 1, 1);
// use the first image from the list as a background
Item.ImageIndex := 0;
// and assign just created overlay index for overlay
Item.OverlayIndex := 1;
end;
I seems that what you need is a TImageList with extra capabilities.
As a starting point, I suggests you to consider TImageListEx described in the book Inside Delphi 2006
Excerpt:
The TImageListEx component is a TImageList descendant that can use the
images from another image list to generate disabled images, which can
be used on toolbars and other user interface elements.
The TImageListEx component is a TImageList descendant that can use the
images from another image list to generate disabled images, which can
be used on toolbars and other user interface elements.
There are several benefits of the TImageListEx component:
It eliminates the need for creating disabled glyphs.
It eliminates the need for adding the disabled glyphs to an additional TImageList component at design time.
It can drastically reduce the size of the .dfm file and of the entire application, especially in large applications that use a lot of
glyphs.
It's extremely fast, taking only milliseconds to disable all images in an image list, even when there are number of images.
It's extremely lightweight. (If you add it to an application that already uses the standard TImageList component, it won't increase the
size of the executable at all, and if you add it to an application
that doesn't use the standard TImageList component, the overhead is
only 2 KB.)
It's far from your requirements but yet detailed enough to show how to extend TImageList.

Transparency in TImage

When a new TImage is created it is transparent. After drawing objects to this image I would like to clear them. Note that I need to keep the image transparent as the TImage is being used as an overlay to another image.
Some sort of "clear" function for the TImage would be best. I think I'm missing something simple here, I just could not find any clear function within the TImage menu.
You're not really meant to draw things on a TImage control. You're meant to assign its Picture property and leave it alone. In fact, when you draw on a TImage, you're either drawing transiently by drawing on its Canvas property, or you're modifying the underlying Picture object by drawing on its canvas.
To clear a TImage, simply unassign the Picture property.
Image.Picture := nil;
To draw transient images — something you'll need to repaint whenever the window gets obscured and revealed — use a TPaintBox.

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