I have a view controller that's instantiated from IB. It contains a UIButton whose action creates a UIPopoverController whose delegate updates the title of the UIButton through:
- (void) popoverSelected:(NSString*)string {
[self.sortButton setTitle:string forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[self.sortPickerPopover dismissPopoverAnimated:YES];
}
popoverSelected is a delegate method for the UIPopoverController, which contains a simple UITableView.
#pragma mark - Table view delegate
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
NSString *selectedSort = [_sortTypes objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
if (_delegate != nil) {
[_delegate popoverSelected:selectedSort];
}
}
The popover is instantiated by the TouchUpInside action on the self.button through:
- (IBAction)sortButtonPressed:(id)sender {
if (_sortPicker == nil) {
// Create the picker view controller
_sortPicker = [[SortPickerViewController alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewStylePlain];
// Set this as the delegate
_sortPicker.delegate = self;
}
if (_sortPickerPopover == nil) {
// The colour picker popover is not showing. Show it
_sortPickerPopover = [[UIPopoverController alloc] initWithContentViewController:_sortPicker];
[_sortPickerPopover presentPopoverFromRect:_sortButton.frame
inView:self.view
permittedArrowDirections:UIPopoverArrowDirectionAny
animated:YES];
} else {
// if it's showing, we want to hide it
[_sortPickerPopover dismissPopoverAnimated:YES];
_sortPickerPopover = nil;
}
}
This has no issues the first time the button's title is updated, but second time around I get an EXC_BAD_ACCESS when executing setTitle: in popoverSelected.
I can't see anywhere that I'm releasing the button accidentally (and the object definitely still exists at this point). The project is using ARC.
With NSZombies I've occasionally reached [__NSArrayI valueRestriction] unrecognised selector sent to instance which makes even less sense.
Are there any obvious approaches I can take to debug this further?
Instead of checking _sortPickerPopover == nil to know whether to show it, you should check [_sortPickerPopover isPopoverVisible]. Also, I would put the construction code into autoloaders.
- (UIPopoverController *)sortPickerPopover
{
if (!_sortPickerPopover) {
_sortPickerPopover = [[UIPopoverController alloc] initWithContentViewController:self.sortPicker];
}
return _sortPickerPopover;
}
- (SortPickerViewController *)sortPicker
{
if (!_sortPicker) {
_sortPicker = [[SortPickerViewController alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewStylePlain];
// Set this as the delegate
_sortPicker.delegate = self;
}
return _sortPicker;
}
- (IBAction)sortButtonPressed:(UIButton *)sender
{
if ([self.sortPickerPopover isPopoverVisible]) {
[self.sortPickerPopover dismissPopoverAnimated:YES];
} else {
[self.sortPickerPopover presentPopoverFromRect:sender.frame
inView:sender
permittedArrowDirections:UIPopoverArrowDirectionAny
animated:YES];
}
}
/***
* NOTE: Delegate methods should always pass the calling object as the first
* object. Additionally, the name is not very descriptive of what is actually
* being performed and does not use should/will/did naming conventions.
* You should consider changing this method to something like:
* - (void)sortPickerViewController:(SortPickerViewController *)sortPicker
* didSelectSortMethod:(NSString *)sortMethod
**/
- (void)popoverSelected:(NSString *)string
{
[self.sortButton setTitle:string forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[self.sortPickerPopover dismissPopoverAnimated:YES];
}
Once these changes are made, the only other possible source of problems is the implementation of your SortPickerViewController. I'll look that over for you if you can post that view controller as well.
Related
When I give a good swipe to my tableView and press the "Back" button before the tableView ended it's scrolling, my app crashes. I've tried the following:
- (void) closeViewController
{
[self killScroll];
[self.navigationController popToRootViewControllerAnimated:YES];
[self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}
- (void)killScroll
{
CGPoint offset = sellersTableView.contentOffset;
[sellersTableView setContentOffset:offset animated:NO];
}
That didn't work, same crash. I don't see why, the error I'm getting is the following:
*** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInternalInconsistencyException', reason: 'UITableView dataSource must return a cell from tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath:'
So that means that the tableView is still requesting a cell when everything is already being deallocated. Makes no sense.
Then I tried this:
- (void) closeViewController
{
[self.navigationController popToRootViewControllerAnimated:YES];
[self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}
- (void)dealloc
{
sellersTableView.dataSource = nil;
sellersTableView.delegate = nil;
sellersTableView = nil;
}
Gives me the same error. Any ideas?
Update:
My delegate methods
creation
if (textField == addSellerTextField) {
sellersTableView = [[UITableView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(addSellerTextField.frame.origin.x + addSellerTextField.frame.size.width + 10, addSellerTextField.frame.origin.y - [self heightForTableView] + 35, 200, [self heightForTableView])];
sellersTableView.delegate = self;
sellersTableView.dataSource = self;
sellersTableView.backgroundColor = [[UIColor grayColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:0.05];
sellersTableView.separatorColor = [[UIColor grayColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:0.15];
sellersTableView.rowHeight = 44;
sellersTableView.layer.opacity = 0;
[self.companyView addSubview:sellersTableView];
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseIn animations:^{sellersTableView.layer.opacity = 1;} completion:nil];
}
cellForRowAtIndexPath
if (tableView == sellersTableView) {
if (!cell) {
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
}
cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
if ([sellersArray count] > 0) {
cell.textLabel.text = [sellersArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
} else {
UILabel *noSellersYetLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, sellersTableView.frame.size.width, [self heightForTableView])];
noSellersYetLabel.text = #"no sellers yet";
noSellersYetLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
noSellersYetLabel.textColor = [UIColor grayColor];
[cell addSubview:noSellersYetLabel];
sellersTableView.separatorStyle = UITableViewCellSeparatorStyleNone;
}
}
removing
- (void) textFieldDidEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField
{
if (textField == addSellerTextField) {
[self updateSellers:textField];
}
}
- (void)updateSellers:(UITextField *)textField
{
[textField resignFirstResponder];
[self hideSellersTableView];
}
- (void)hideSellersTableView
{
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseIn animations:^{sellersTableView.layer.opacity = 0;} completion:nil];
sellersTableView.dataSource = nil;
sellersTableView.delegate = nil;
[sellersTableView removeFromSuperview];
sellersTableView = nil;
}
Solution
So apparently putting the dataSource = nil and delegate = nil into textFieldDidEndEditing fixed the problem. Thanks everybody for the answers!
It's strange behaviour of UITableView. The easiest way to resolve this issue just set the dataSource and delegate property of UITAbleView to nil before you make a call of function popToRootViewControllerAnimated. Furthermore you can use more common solution and add the code that set the properties to nil into the -dealloc method. In addition you no need the -killScroll method.
After a short research I have realized what the problem is. This unusual behaviour appeared in iOS 7. The scroll view retained by its superview may send message to delegate after the delegate is released. It happens due to -removeFromSuperview implementation UIScrollView triggers -setContentOffset: and, eventually, send message to delegate.
Just add following lines at the beginning of dealloc method:
sellersTableView.delegate = nil;
sellersTableView.dataSource = nil;
No need to use hacks like your killScroll method.
Also, I can't see why you want to call both popToRootViewController and dismissViewController.
If you dismiss a view controller which is embedded in a navigation controller, navigation controller itself as well as all contained view controllers will be released.
In your case you'll have just weird animation.
setContentOffset method won't help you, try to set
sellersTableView.dataSource = nil;
somewhere in your viewWillDisappear method.
This is not a good practice of course.
Change you closeViewController like below and see if works
(void) closeViewController
{
sellersTableView.dataSource = nil;
sellersTableView.delegate = nil;
[self.navigationController popToRootViewControllerAnimated:YES];
[self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}
I don't think that setting the tableView (or it's delegate) to nil is the issue. You should be able to perform both dismissViewControllerAnimated or popToRootViewController individually without having to modify the tableView in this way.
So the issue is most likely due to calling both of these methods at the same time (and with animated = YES), and in doing so asking your viewController setup to do something unnatural.
Looks like upon tapping a "close" button you are both popping to a rootViewController of a UINavigationController, as well as dismissing a modal viewController.
In doing so, you're dismissing a modal viewController which is likely presented by the topViewController of the navigationController (so top vc is holding a reference to modal vc). AND you're trying to kill the top vc via the popToRootViewController method call. And you're doing both of these things using animated = YES, which means they take some time to complete, and you can't be sure when each finishes (ie you can't be sure when dealloc will be called).
Depending on your needs you could do one of several things.
Consider adding a delegate property to your modal vc. Dismiss the modal vc, and in the completionBlock of the modal vc tell its delegate that it's finished dismissing. At that point call popToRootViewController (because at this point you can be sure that the modal is gone and scrolling wasn't interrupted).
If it's your navController that's been presented modally, then do this in the opposite order. Notifying the delegate that the pop operation has completed, and do the modal dismissal then.
In my app I have this hierarchy:
AppViewController (root)-->HUDViewController (as a container viewcontroller within AVC)-->NavBar (subview of UIView)-->UIButtons
When you touch some of the buttons they need to launch a UIPopoverController from AVC. I send a notification back from the NavBar class to AVC. In the selector for the notification center I have this code
...
//get the client list from the notification
[dictPopoverData setObject: [[notification userInfo] objectForKey:#"Client List"] forKey:#"Client List"];
//get the frame of the object launching the popover
popupCallerFrame = CGRectFromString([[notification userInfo] objectForKey:#"Caller Frame"]);
[self presentPopOver:CLIENT_LIST:YES:dictPopoverData];
...
then in presentPopOver I have this:
- (void) presentPopOver : (int) popoverID : (BOOL) isTable : (NSMutableDictionary*) dictPopoverData {
if (self.myPopoverController != nil) {
[self.myPopoverController dismissPopoverAnimated:YES];
self.myPopoverController = nil;
}
CGRect launchFrame;
//init the popover
if (popoverID == CLIENT_LIST) {
ClientListPopover* vcClientList = [[ClientListPopover alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewStylePlain];
vcClientList.arrDataSource = [dictPopoverData objectForKey:#"Client List"];
self.myPopoverViewController = vcClientList;
//set the launch frame
launchFrame = popupCallerFrame;
launchFrame.origin.x = launchFrame.origin.x;
launchFrame.origin.y = launchFrame.origin.y + 100.0;
} else if (popoverID == PA_LIST) {
PAListPopover* vcPAList = [[PAListPopover alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewStylePlain];
vcPAList.strClientNumber = [dictPopoverData objectForKey:#"Client Number"];
self.myPopoverViewController = vcPAList;
//set the launch frame
launchFrame = popupCallerFrame;
launchFrame.origin.x = launchFrame.origin.x;
launchFrame.origin.y = launchFrame.origin.y + 100.0;
}
//init and display the popover controller
if (self.myPopoverController == nil) {
//add the self.myPopoverViewController
self.myPopoverController = [[UIPopoverController alloc] initWithContentViewController:self.myPopoverViewController];
//display the popover
[self.myPopoverController presentPopoverFromRect:launchFrame inView:self.view
permittedArrowDirections:UIPopoverArrowDirectionUp
animated:YES];
[self.myPopoverController setDelegate:self];
} else {
[self.myPopoverController dismissPopoverAnimated:YES];
self.myPopoverController = nil;
}
}
So what is suppose to happen is the user clicks the client button, notification gets sent to AVC, a UITable in a popover controller is presented. The user then selects a client from the table. Again, a notification is sent to AVC, the displayed client list popover should now be dismissed and the PA list popover should show. It seems that [self.myPopoverController dismissPopoverAnimated:YES] is not being called. I've traced it and it hits that line of code but nothing happens, the first popover remains on the screen. Any ideas of what I am doing wrong?
Edit: I forgot to mention I can't seem to assign a delegate to self.myPopoverController. Which is probably why the dismiss method is not firing.
Edit: I added the call to the delegate after the popover controller is inited. That didn't seem to make a difference. If I touch outside the first popover, without touching inside, it does dismiss and I can trace the method.
I have two UIViewControllers, one is a UIPickerViewController, the Other a UITableViewController. Ideally the Picker should get a request from the user to add x amount of some item to the tableView. The Picker gets user inputs and assigns them to variables val1, val2, val3, where val1 is the number of items (number of rows) and val2 is the name or label for the item.
PickerViewController.m
- (IBAction)add:(id)sender
{
TableViewController *tvc = [[TableViewController alloc] init];
[tvc setValues:self.val1 :self.val2 :self.val3];
[self presentViewController:tvc animated:YES completion:nil];
}
TableViewController.m
-(void)setValues:(NSString *)newVal1 :(NSString *)newVal2 :(NSString *)newVal3
{
self.val1 = newVal1;
self.val2 = newVal2;
self.val3 = newVal3;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
[self.tableView registerClass:[UITableViewCell class] forCellReuseIdentifier:#"UITableViewCell"];
// This is just a header which holds my "Add" button
UIView *header = self.headerView;
[self.tableView setTableHeaderView:header];
[self addNew:self.val1 :self.val2 :self.val3];
}
- (void)addNew:(NSString *)newVal1 :(NSString *)newVal2 :(NSString *)newVal3
{
if(!self.numberOfRows){
NSLog(#"Initially no of rows = %d", self.numberOfRows);
self.numberOfRows = [self.val1 intValue];
NSLog(#"Then no of rows = %d", self.numberOfRows);
}
else
{
self.numberOfRows = self.numberOfRows + [newVal1 intValue];
NSLog(#"New no rows = %d", self.numberOfRows);
}
NSIndexPath *indexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:self.numberOfRows inSection:0];
// Only run when called again .. not initially
if(self.run != 0){
[self.tableView beginUpdates];
[self.tableView insertRowsAtIndexPaths:#[indexPath]withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationBottom];
self.run ++;
[self.tableView endUpdates];
}
}
// "ADD" button which should go back to the picker and get new items to add to the table
- (IBAction)testAdd:(id)sender
{
PickerViewController *pvc = [[PickerViewController alloc] init];
[self presentViewController:pvc animated:YES completion:nil];
}
Now, I realize every time I call the next view controller I am creating a new instance of it, but I don't know how else to do it, I figure this is the main problem. As of right now, I expect when I leave the tableview for the picker view and return the console should log "New no of rows = x" but that doesn't happen.
I know val3 isn't used and my addNew: may not be the best, but I just need it to handle the basic logging mentioned above and I should be able to take it from there.
Been stuck on this for days
Create a property for TableViewController, and only create it the first time you present it,
- (IBAction)add:(id)sender {
if (! self.tvc) {
self.tvc = [[TableViewController alloc] init];
}
[self.tvc setValues:self.val1 :self.val2 :self.val3];
[self presentViewController:self.tvc animated:YES completion:nil];
}
It's not entirely clear from you question, whether it's this presentation or the one you have in the table view class that you're talking about. It also looks like you're doing something wrong in terms of presentation -- you're presenting the picker view from the table view controller, and also presenting the table view controller from the picker. That's not correct, you should present which ever controller you want to appear second, and that controller should use dismissViewControllerAnimated to go back, not present another controller.
In testAdd you don't need to create a new instance and present it. If you want to go back to the presentingViewController, just use dismissViewControllerAnimated .
And you will go one controller up in the stack.
iOS unfortunately doesn't have a dropdown picker like html does with the tag. I decided that I was finally going to create one for my app, and it looks and works great. My dropdown object is a subclass of UITextField. However, I changed something and now it only works some of the time.
User interaction is enabled, but I don't want the textfield to be editable. The class in which my dropdown subclass resides is UITextField delegate, and should receive delegate methods for UITextField.
I have - (BOOL)textFieldShouldBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField{ where I check to see if the textfield in question is a dropdown menu, and if it is, I call a method to instantiate a popover and disable editing, but the dropdown only appears on every other tap.
For example, i'll tap the "textfield" and my popover displays. I tap out so the popover goes away, then I tap on the "textfield" and nothing happens. I tap on the textfield once again and the popover appears. No idea why this is happening, here is what i'm doing:
.h
subclass : UIViewController<UITextFieldDelegate>
.m
dropdownTextField.delegate = self;
...
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField{
if(textField == self.measurementSelect){
NSLog(#"IM CALLED");
[self showPopover:textField];
return NO;
}
return YES;
}
-(void)showPopover:(id)sender{
if (_measurementPicker == nil) {
_measurementPicker = [[iPadMeasurementSelect alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewStylePlain];
_measurementPicker.delegate = self;
}
if (_measurementPopover == nil) {
_measurementPopover = [[UIPopoverController alloc] initWithContentViewController:_measurementPicker];
[_measurementPopover presentPopoverFromRect:self.measurementSelect.frame inView:self.conversionView permittedArrowDirections:UIPopoverArrowDirectionLeft animated:YES];
}
else {
[_measurementPopover dismissPopoverAnimated:YES];
_measurementPopover = nil;
}
}
Every tap gets nslogged, so I assume my popover method is the culprit of this problem. Any ideas?
Let's rewrite by teasing apart existence of the UI elements and the visible state of the popover:
// canonical lazy getters for UI elements
- (iPadMeasurementSelect *)measurementPicker {
if (!_measurementPicker) {
_measurementPicker = [[iPadMeasurementSelect alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewStylePlain];
_measurementPicker.delegate = self;
}
return _measurementPicker;
}
- (UIPopoverController *)measurementPopover {
if (!_measurementPopover) {
_measurementPopover = [[UIPopoverController alloc] initWithContentViewController:self.measurementPicker];
}
return _measurementPopover;
}
// now the show/hide method makes sense. it can take a bool about whether to show or hide
-(void)showPopover:(BOOL)show {
if (show) {
[self.measurementPopover presentPopoverFromRect:self.measurementSelect.frame inView:self.conversionView permittedArrowDirections:UIPopoverArrowDirectionLeft animated:YES];
} else {
[self.measurementPopover dismissPopoverAnimated:NO];
// if you want/need to create a new one each time it is shown, nil the popover here, like this:
// self.measurementPopover = nil;
}
}
When the textField begins editing, show the popover like this:
[self showPopover:YES];
And when the delegate gets the didEndEditing message:
[self showPopover:NO];
I've built a custom UITabBarController with Storyboards/Segues and UIViewController containment. Here is a link to it: https://github.com/mhaddl/MHCustomTabBarController
The UIViewControllers which will be presented by the Container are stored in a NSMutableDictionary (keys are the segues' identifiers). Everything is working fine until the point is reached where I come back to a earlier presented ViewController. At this moment "dealloc" gets called on this ViewController before it is presented.
How can I prevent "dealloc" from getting called so it can be used to unsubscribe from Notifications, and nil delegates.
MHCustomTabBarController:
#implementation MHCustomTabBarController {
NSMutableDictionary *_viewControllersByIdentifier;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
_viewControllersByIdentifier = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
}
-(void) viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated {
[super viewDidAppear:animated];
if (self.childViewControllers.count < 1) {
[self performSegueWithIdentifier:#"viewController1" sender:[self.buttons objectAtIndex:0]];
}
}
- (void)willAnimateRotationToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)toInterfaceOrientation duration:(NSTimeInterval)duration {
self.destinationViewController.view.frame = self.container.bounds;
}
#pragma mark - Segue
-(void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender {
if (![segue isKindOfClass:[MHTabBarSegue class]]) {
[super prepareForSegue:segue sender:sender];
return;
}
self.oldViewController = self.destinationViewController;
//if view controller isn't already contained in the viewControllers-Dictionary
if (![_viewControllersByIdentifier objectForKey:segue.identifier]) {
[_viewControllersByIdentifier setObject:segue.destinationViewController forKey:segue.identifier];
}
for (UIButton *aButton in self.buttons) {
[aButton setSelected:NO];
}
UIButton *button = (UIButton *)sender;
[button setSelected:YES];
self.destinationIdentifier = segue.identifier;
self.destinationViewController = [_viewControllersByIdentifier objectForKey:self.destinationIdentifier];
}
- (BOOL)shouldPerformSegueWithIdentifier:(NSString *)identifier sender:(id)sender {
if ([self.destinationIdentifier isEqual:identifier]) {
//Dont perform segue, if visible ViewController is already the destination ViewController
return NO;
}
return YES;
}
#pragma mark - Memory Warning
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
[[_viewControllersByIdentifier allKeys] enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSString *key, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
if (![self.destinationIdentifier isEqualToString:key]) {
[_viewControllersByIdentifier removeObjectForKey:key];
}
}];
}
#end
MHTabBarSegue:
#implementation MHTabBarSegue
- (void) perform {
MHCustomTabBarController *tabBarViewController = (MHCustomTabBarController *)self.sourceViewController;
UIViewController *destinationViewController = (UIViewController *) tabBarViewController.destinationViewController;
//remove old viewController
if (tabBarViewController.oldViewController) {
[tabBarViewController.oldViewController willMoveToParentViewController:nil];
[tabBarViewController.oldViewController.view removeFromSuperview];
[tabBarViewController.oldViewController removeFromParentViewController];
}
destinationViewController.view.frame = tabBarViewController.container.bounds;
[tabBarViewController addChildViewController:destinationViewController];
[tabBarViewController.container addSubview:destinationViewController.view];
[destinationViewController didMoveToParentViewController:tabBarViewController];
}
#end
"At this moment "dealloc" gets called on this ViewController before it is presented." -- no, not really. Dealloc is being called on a controller that never gets on screen, not the one you came from initially or are going back to. The way your segue is set up, and the fact that you keep a reference to your controllers in the dictionary, means that they never get deallocated. Segues (other than unwinds) ALWAYS instantiate new view controllers, so what's happening is that a new instance of, say VC1 is created when you click on the first tab (and a segue is triggered), but you never do anything with that controller (which would be self.destinationViewController in the custom segue class) so it's deallocated as soon as the perform method exits.
Depending on where you setup any delegates or notification observers, this might not be a problem -- this controller that's created, and then immediately deallocated never has its viewDidLoad method called, so if you do those things in viewDidLoad, they won't ever happen for this transient view controller.
If you don't want this to happen, then you need to make your transitions in code without using segues.