Authentication in to the site (MVC4) using azure storage - asp.net-mvc

As a mechanism for authentication azure stodge opportunity to give a token of limited duration. on record in the user's session and in the process of working with the user to the site to check the validity of it. At the end simply offers the user to log in again.
May suggest how this scheme is correct?
Is there a similar solution for logging on using the azure stodge ?

for token authentication you'd better use OAuth or OAuth2. It does exactly what you want, but you can create a action filter to achieve the same functionality.
Here's a sample with a WebApi Controller, it's easy to switch to a mvc controller. Basically you won't have the token in a http header but in a querystring.
[AuthKey]
public class PurchaseController : ApiController
{
//methods
}
public class AuthKeyAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute
{
public override void OnActionExecuting(HttpActionContext actionContext)
{
if (actionContext.Request.Headers.Contains("auth-key") == false)
actionContext.Response = new System.Net.Http.HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized);
else
{
var token = actionContext.Request.Headers.GetValues("auth-key").First();
var sessionServices = new SessionServices();
var session = sessionServices.SearchSessionByAuthKey(token);
if (session == null || session.expirationDate < DateTime.Now)
{
actionContext.Response = new System.Net.Http.HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized);
return;
}
var controller = actionContext.ControllerContext.Controller;
if (controller is BaseController)
{
var baseController = (BaseController)controller;
baseController.SetThreadLocalSession(session);
}
base.OnActionExecuting(actionContext);
}
}
}

Related

Identity Server 4 Multi-tenancy logout

I'm currently developing an identity server. It is multi-tenant with multiple user repositories.
I am able to pass (using Services.OpenIDConnect.Options) my tenant details from my MVC to the IDS in order to select the appropriate user repository on login
options.Events.OnRedirectToIdentityProvider = context =>
{
context.ProtocolMessage.SetParameter("Tenant", "TenantDetail");
return Task.CompletedTask;
};
I am attempting to obtain this same information for logout, however the initial call to logout has some back end process that calls CustomProfileService.IsActiveAsync(IsActiveContext context).
I am unable to obtain the tenant information from the IsActiveContext, nor am i able to read any kind of query string (as i was using for login).
Any suggestions, or even alternative methods that might be more correct than what I'm attempting, would be greatly appreciated.
OnRedirectToIdentityProvider will not be hit on signout. You'll need to pass the tenant information in the OnRedirectToIdentityProviderForSignOut event in your client instead.
Here's a snippet, that's far from complete:
services
.AddOpenIdConnect("oidc", options =>
{
options.Events = new OpenIdConnectEvents
{
OnRedirectToIdentityProviderForSignOut = context =>
{
context.ProtocolMessage.AcrValues = "tenant:TenantDetail";
return Task.CompletedTask;
},
}
}
In IdentityServer you'll need to lookup the acr_values in the query parameters from the request. Inject IHttpContextAccessor in order to access the context:
public class ProfileService : IProfileService
{
private readonly IHttpContextAccessor _httpContextAccessor;
public ProfileService(IHttpContextAccessor httpContextAccessor)
{
_httpContextAccessor = httpContextAccessor;
}
public async Task GetProfileDataAsync(ProfileDataRequestContext context)
{
// ...
}
public async Task IsActiveAsync(IsActiveContext context)
{
// Please note that this method is called on many occasions. Check context.Caller
// This means that you'll have to make sure that the acr_valus are present on all
// ocassions, hence the question in my comment.
var request = _httpContextAccessor.HttpContext.Request;
if (request.Method == HttpMethods.Get)
{
// acr_values should be present on all ocassions.
var values = (string)request.Query["acr_values"];
// This is just a sample, you'll need to parse the values.
var tenant = values.Split(':')[1];
}
// Your code where you link the repository ...
var sub = context.Subject.GetSubjectId();
var user = await userManager.FindByIdAsync(sub);
context.IsActive = user != null;
}
}
Please let me know if this solves the issue for you.

Limit user authorization to my Google domain

It should be possible to limit Google API OAuth2 requests to a specific google domain. It used to be possible by hacking on the end &hd=mydomain.com to the request. Using the new MVC auth stuff it seems no longer possible. Any ideas how?
public class AppFlowMetadata : FlowMetadata
{
private static readonly IAuthorizationCodeFlow flow =
new AppGoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow(new GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow.Initializer
{
ClientSecrets = new ClientSecrets
{
ClientId = "***.apps.googleusercontent.com",
ClientSecret = "******"
},
Scopes = new[] { DriveService.Scope.Drive },
DataStore = new FileDataStore(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/App_Data"), true) ,
});
public override string GetUserId(Controller controller)
{
// In this sample we use the session to store the user identifiers.
// That's not the best practice, because you should have a logic to identify
// a user. You might want to use "OpenID Connect".
// You can read more about the protocol in the following link:
// https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/OAuth2Login.
var user = controller.Session["user"];
if (user == null)
{
user = Guid.NewGuid();
controller.Session["user"] = user;
}
return user.ToString();
}
public override IAuthorizationCodeFlow Flow
{
get { return flow; }
}
}
public class AppGoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow : GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow
{
public AppGoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow(GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow.Initializer initializer) : base(initializer) { }
public override AuthorizationCodeRequestUrl CreateAuthorizationCodeRequest(String redirectUri)
{
var authorizeUri = new Uri(AuthorizationServerUrl).AddQuery("hd", "ourgoogledomain.com"); //is not in the request
var authUrl = new GoogleAuthorizationCodeRequestUrl(authorizeUri)
{
ClientId = ClientSecrets.ClientId,
Scope = string.Join(" ", Scopes),
RedirectUri = redirectUri,
//AccessType = "offline",
// ApprovalPrompt = "force"
};
return authUrl;
}
}
Passing a hd parameter is indeed the correct way to limit users to your domain. However, it is important that you verify that the user does actually belong to that hosted domain. I see in your answer that you figured out how to add this parameter back in to your request, so I will address the second part of this.
The issue is that the user can actually modify the requested URL in their client and remove the hd parameter! So while it's good to pass this parameter for the best UI for your users, you need to also verify that authenticated users do actually belong to that domain.
To see which hosted Google Apps for Work domain (if any) the user belongs to, you must include email in the list of scopes that you authorize. Then, do one of the following:
Option 1. Verify the ID Token.
When you exchange your code for an access token, the token endpoint will also return an ID Token in the id_token param (assuming you include an identity scope in your request such as email). If the user is part of a hosted domain, a hd claim will be present, you should check that it is present, and matches what you expect.
You can read more about ID tokens on Google's OpenID Connect docs (including some links to sample code and libraries to help you decode them). This tool can decode ID Tokens during testing.
Option 2. Call UserInfo
Once you have the OAuth Access Token, perform a GET request to https://www.googleapis.com/plus/v1/people/me/openIdConnect with the Access Token in the header. It will return a JSON dictionary of claims about the user. If the user is part of a hosted domain, a hd claim will be present, you should check that it is present, and matches what you expect.
Read more in the documentation for Google's UserInfo endpoint.
The main difference between Option 1 and Option 2 is that with the ID Token, you avoid another HTTP round-trip to the server making it faster, and less error-prone. You can try out both these options interactively using the OAuth2 Playground.
With the updated for .NET core package previous answers are no longer suitable. Fortunately in the new implementation there is a way to hook into authentication events to perform such task.
You will need a class that will handle 2 events - the one that fired before you go to Google and the one for when coming back. In first you limit which domain can be used to sign-in and in the second you ensure that the email with the right domain was in fact used for signin:
internal class GoogleAuthEvents : OAuthEvents
{
private string _domainName;
public GoogleAuthEvents(string domainName)
{
this._domainName = domainName?.ToLower() ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(domainName));
}
public override Task RedirectToAuthorizationEndpoint(OAuthRedirectToAuthorizationContext context)
{
return base.RedirectToAuthorizationEndpoint(new OAuthRedirectToAuthorizationContext(
context.HttpContext,
context.Options,
context.Properties,
$"{context.RedirectUri}&hd={_domainName}"));
}
public override Task TicketReceived(TicketReceivedContext context)
{
var emailClaim = context.Ticket.Principal.Claims.FirstOrDefault(
c => c.Type == "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/emailaddress");
if (emailClaim == null || !emailClaim.Value.ToLower().EndsWith(_domainName))
{
context.Response.StatusCode = 403; // or redirect somewhere
context.HandleResponse();
}
return base.TicketReceived(context);
}
}
and then you need to pass this "events handler" to the middleware via GoogleOptions class:
app.UseGoogleAuthentication(new GoogleOptions
{
Events = new GoogleAuthEvents(Configuration["Authentication:Google:LimitToDomain"])
})
#AMH, to do in simplest way you should create your own Google Provider, override method ApplyRedirect and append additional parameter like hd to address which will be using to redirect to a new google auth page:
public class GoogleAuthProvider : GoogleOAuth2AuthenticationProvider
{
public override void ApplyRedirect(GoogleOAuth2ApplyRedirectContext context)
{
var newRedirectUri = context.RedirectUri;
newRedirectUri += string.Format("&hd={0}", "your_domain.com");
context.Response.Redirect(newRedirectUri);
}
}
After that just link new provider to your options:
app.UseGoogleAuthentication(new GoogleOAuth2AuthenticationOptions()
{
ClientId = "your id",
ClientSecret = "your secret",
Provider = new GoogleAuthProvider(),
});
Having downloaded the source, I was able to see it is easy to subclass the request object, and add custom parameters:
public class GoogleDomainAuthorizationCodeRequestUrl : GoogleAuthorizationCodeRequestUrl
{
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the hosted domain.
/// When you want to limit authorizing users from a specific domain
/// </summary>
[Google.Apis.Util.RequestParameterAttribute("hd", Google.Apis.Util.RequestParameterType.Query)]
public string Hd { get; set; }
public GoogleDomainAuthorizationCodeRequestUrl(Uri authorizationServerUrl) : base(authorizationServerUrl)
{
}
}
public class AppGoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow : GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow
{
public AppGoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow(GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow.Initializer initializer) : base(initializer) { }
public override AuthorizationCodeRequestUrl CreateAuthorizationCodeRequest(String redirectUri)
{
var authUrl = new GoogleDomainAuthorizationCodeRequestUrl(new Uri(AuthorizationServerUrl))
{
Hd = "mydomain.com",
ClientId = ClientSecrets.ClientId,
Scope = string.Join(" ", Scopes),
RedirectUri = redirectUri
};
return authUrl;
}
}
I found this post when searching for a solution to specify the hosted domain with OpenID Connect integration to Google. I was able to get it working using the Google.Apis.Auth.AspNetCore package and the following code.
In Startup.cs
services.AddGoogleOpenIdConnect(options =>
{
options.ClientId = "*****";
options.ClientSecret = "*****";
options.SaveTokens = true;
options.EventsType = typeof(GoogleAuthenticationEvents);
});
services.AddTransient(provider => new GoogleAuthenticationEvents("example.com"));
Don't forget app.UseAuthentication(); in the Configure() method of Startup.cs.
Then the authentication events class
public class GoogleAuthenticationEvents : OpenIdConnectEvents
{
private readonly string _hostedDomain;
public GoogleAuthenticationEvents(string hostedDomain)
{
_hostedDomain = hostedDomain;
}
public override Task RedirectToIdentityProvider(RedirectContext context)
{
context.ProtocolMessage.Parameters.Add("hd", _hostedDomain);
return base.RedirectToIdentityProvider(context);
}
public override Task TicketReceived(TicketReceivedContext context)
{
var email = context.Principal.FindFirstValue(ClaimTypes.Email);
if (email == null || !email.ToLower().EndsWith(_hostedDomain))
{
context.Response.StatusCode = 403;
context.HandleResponse();
}
return base.TicketReceived(context);
}
}

Improving the performance and extensibility of my Custom Authorization Module

I have an authorization requirement to have my security roles based on actions methods, which can not be achieved using the default asp.net mvc authorization. so i have created the following action filter, to implement my custom authorization requirments:-
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class | AttributeTargets.Method, AllowMultiple = false, Inherited = true)]
public class CheckUserPermissionsAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute
{
Repository repository = new Repository();
public string Model { get; set; }
public string Action { get; set; }
public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
{
// var user = User.Identity.Name; // or get from DB
string ADusername = filterContext.HttpContext.User.Identity.Name.Substring(filterContext.HttpContext.User.Identity.Name.IndexOf("\\") + 1);
if (!repository.can(ADusername,Model,Action)) // implement this method based on your tables and logic
{
filterContext.Result = new HttpUnauthorizedResult("You cannot access this page");
}
base.OnActionExecuting(filterContext);
}
}
which is calling the following Repository method:-
public bool can(string user, string Model, string Action)
{
bool result;
bool result2;
int size = tms.PermisionLevels.Where(a5 => a5.Name == Action).SingleOrDefault().PermisionSize;
var securityrole = tms.SecurityroleTypePermisions.Where(a => a.PermisionLevel.PermisionSize >= size && a.TechnologyType.Name == Model).Select(a => a.SecurityRole).Include(w=>w.Groups).Include(w2=>w2.SecurityRoleUsers).ToList();//.Any(a=> a.SecurityRoleUsers.Where(a2=>a2.UserName.ToLower() == user.ToLower()));
foreach (var item in securityrole)
{
result = item.SecurityRoleUsers.Any(a => a.UserName.ToLower() == user.ToLower());
var no = item.Groups.Select(a=>a.TMSUserGroups.Where(a2=>a2.UserName.ToLower() == user.ToLower()));
result2 = no.Count() == 1;
if (result || result2)
{
return true;
}}
return false;
i am calling the action filter inside my controller class as follow:-
[CheckUserPermissions(Action = "Read", Model = "Server")]
but i have the following concerns:-
inside my repository i will be retrieving all the users and groups (when calling the .Tolist()), and then check if the current login user is inside these values. which will not be very extensible when dealing with huge number of users?
each time the user call an action method the same security code will run (of course ideally the user permission might chnage during the user session),,, which might cause performance problems ?
So can anyone adice how i can improve my current implementation, taking the two concerns in mind ?
Thanks
I would change your approach and use claims based authentication.
This way you have a lot more granular control over authorization (it can be driven by resource and actions).
You can use a ClaimsAuthorizationManager to check access at every level in a central place.
This article expains how to implement this and also use secure session tickets to save accessing the database everytime.
http://dotnetcodr.com/2013/02/25/claims-based-authentication-in-mvc4-with-net4-5-c-part-1-claims-transformation/

Extend AuthorizeAttribute to detect logged in non-user (How to handle user authorization)

Environment: ASP.NET MVC 4, Visual Studio 2012
The [Authorize] attribute verifies that the user has a valid login cookie, but it does NOT verify that the user actually exists. This would happen if a user is deleted while that user's computer still holds the persisted credentials cookie. In this scenario, a logged-in non-user is allowed to run a controller action marked with the [Authorize] attribute.
The solution would seem to be pretty simple: Extend AuthorizeAttribute and, in the AuthorizeCore routine, verify that the user exists.
Before I write this code for my own use, I'd like to know if someone knows of a ready-to-go solution to this gaping hole in the [Authorize] attribute.
You need a special authentication global action filter.
Solution to your problem is the following. You have to introduce the global action filter that will be executed before controller action is invoked. This event is named OnActionExecuting. And within this global action filter you can also handle the scenario that user have a valid auth cookie, but does not exists in persistence (DB) anymore (and you have to remove its cookie).
Here is the code example to get an idea:
public class LoadCustomPrincipalAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute
{
public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
{
CustomIdentity customIdentity;
if (HttpContext.Current.User.Identity.IsAuthenticated)
{
UserData userData = UserRepository.GetUserByName(HttpContext.Current.User.Identity.Name);
if (userData == null)
{
//TODO: Add here user missing logic,
//throw an exception, override with the custom identity with "false" -
//this boolean means that it have IsAuthenticated on false, but you
//have to override this in CustomIdentity!
//Of course - at this point you also remove the user cookie from response!
}
customIdentity = new CustomIdentity(userData, true);
}
else
{
customIdentity = new CustomIdentity(new UserData {Username = "Anonymous"}, false);
}
HttpContext.Current.User = new CustomPrincipal(customIdentity);
base.OnActionExecuting(filterContext);
}
}
Hope it helps to you!
Do not forget to register this action filter as a global one. You can do this like:
private static void RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilterCollection filters)
{
filters.Add(new LoadCustomPrincipalAttribute());
}
Just to add this. Leave alone AuthorizeAttribute. It should work as it was meant. It simply check the HttpContext.Current.User.Identity.IsAuthenticated == true condition. There are situations that you would need to overide it, but this is not the one. You really need a proper user/auth handling before even AuthorizeAttribute kicks in.
Agreed with Peter. Here is what I did for an AngularJs app. Create an attribute that checks the lockout date. Change YourAppUserManager out with the correct one.
public class LockoutPolicyAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute
{
public override async Task OnActionExecutingAsync(HttpActionContext actionContext, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
if (HttpContext.Current.User.Identity.IsAuthenticated)
{
var now = DateTime.UtcNow;
var currentUserId = Convert.ToInt32(HttpContext.Current.User?.Identity?.GetUserId());
var user = await HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().GetUserManager<YourAppUserManager>().FindByIdAsync(currentUserId);
if (user?.LockedOutUntil >= now)
{
actionContext.Response = actionContext.Request.CreateErrorResponse((HttpStatusCode)423, "Account Lockout");
return;
}
}
base.OnActionExecuting(actionContext);
}
}
Then have an AngularJs intercept service for status code 423 to redirect to login page.
switch (response.status) {
case 423: //Account lockout sent by the server.
AuthService.logOut();
window.location.href = '/login';

ASP.NET MVC - HTTP Authentication Prompt

Is it possible to make my application ask for username and password prompting for it before render a view?
Just like on twitter API to get information about your account:
http://twitter.com/account/verify_credentials.xml
So before render the view || file it asks you to insert you username and password, I think this is made directly on the server since the curl request is based on username:password as well like this:
curl -u user:password http://twitter.com/account/verify_credentials.xml
As I'm trying to build an API following the same structure I would like to know how I can do this on ASP.NET MVC C#. I've already used this on ruby rails and its pretty simple like:
before_filter :authenticate
def authenticate
authenticate_or_request_with_http_basic do |username, password|
username == "foo" && password == "bar"
end
I don't think that [Authorize] filter is the same since I believe it's just a redirection,
and it redirects you to the Accounts Internal Controller that is based on the accounts database, in this case I will use another database, specifically from a webservice and do the validation after the information is submitted.
But I need the action to require the user and pass credentials on its request.
Thanks in advance
UPDATE:
Actually to request a page that requires this authentication (i.e. Twitter)
I would have to declare this on its request
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("username", "password");
And this would reflect that prompted username and password.
So, it's exactly the same thing but from the other side, if it's possible to provide information to the authentication prompt on request, how could I require this authentication on the request instead?
So everytime somebody tries to make a request to my application on example:
http://myapplication/clients/verify_credentials
it should ask for a username and password with that server prompt
so to retrive information on curl for example it would be like this
curl -u user:password http://myapplication/clients/verify_credentials
Well, to require basic authentication you need to return 401 status code. But doing that will cause the current authentication module to execute its default unauthorized handler (for forms authentication, this means redirecting to login page).
I wrote an ActionFilterAttribte to see if I can get the behaviour you want when there's no authentication module installed in web.config.
public class RequireBasicAuthentication : ActionFilterAttribute {
public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext) {
var req = filterContext.HttpContext.Request;
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(req.Headers["Authorization"])) {
var res = filterContext.HttpContext.Response;
res.StatusCode = 401;
res.AddHeader("WWW-Authenticate", "Basic realm=\"Twitter\"");
res.End();
}
}
}
And the controller action :
[RequireBasicAuthentication]
public ActionResult Index() {
var cred = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII
.GetString(Convert.FromBase64String(
Request.Headers["Authorization"].Substring(6)))
.Split(':');
var user = new { Name = cred[0], Pass = cred[1] };
return Content(String.Format("user:{0}, password:{1}",
user.Name, user.Pass));
}
That action successfully prints the username and password I enter. But I really doubt that's the best way to do this. Do you have no choice except asking for username and password this way?
You really want to create a service and not a web application, based on what I have read. I am guessing here, but I think you picked ASP.NET MVC to take advantage of the routing and building the URL's the way you want? Correct me if I am wrong.
In my opinion the best way to solve the problem you are having is to build RESTful web services with WCF if you are returning data. This article should help you get started if you want to go this route.
Otherwise, you will need to go further up the stack for handling the request and authenticating it. If this is the case, I can help with providing more info and code.
I modified the çağdaş answer to put the whole logic inside my custom ActionFilter attribute.
public class BasicAuthenticationAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute
{
public string BasicRealm { get; set; }
protected string Username { get; set; }
protected string Password { get; set; }
public BasicAuthenticationAttribute(string username, string password)
{
this.Username = username;
this.Password = password;
}
public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
{
var req = filterContext.HttpContext.Request;
var auth = req.Headers["Authorization"];
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(auth))
{
var cred = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetString(Convert.FromBase64String(auth.Substring(6))).Split(':');
var user = new { Name = cred[0], Pass = cred[1] };
if (user.Name == Username && user.Pass == Password) return;
}
var res = filterContext.HttpContext.Response;
res.StatusCode = 401;
res.AddHeader("WWW-Authenticate", String.Format("Basic realm=\"{0}\"", BasicRealm ?? "Ryadel"));
res.End();
}
}
It can be used to put under Basic Authentication a whole controller:
[BasicAuthenticationAttribute("your-username", "your-password",
BasicRealm = "your-realm")]
public class HomeController : BaseController
{
...
}
or a specific ActionResult:
public class HomeController : BaseController
{
[BasicAuthenticationAttribute("your-username", "your-password",
BasicRealm = "your-realm")]
public ActionResult Index()
{
...
}
}
NOTE: The above implementation requires the developer to manually insert the username and password as ActionFilter required parameters but can be easily extended to make it support any authorization mechanism (MembershipProvider, ASP.NET Identity, custom userbase on an external DBMS or file, etc.) by removing the custom constructor and modifying the OnActionExecuting method IF block accordingly.
For additional info, you can also read this post I wrote on my blog.
Here's the way that has worked for me. It's a little foot work but it will make IIS and MVC3 behave a lot more like all the other Basic Http authentication systems, like Apache...
Step 1.
Make sure "Basic Authentication" is installed for IIS.
( Example: Control Panel -> Programs and Features -> Turn Windows features on or off )
*I'm using Windows 7 at the moment and am not sure the exact path. [GOOGLE: installing basic authentication in IIS] should get you close.
Step 2.
Make sure Basic Authentication is enabled under your site. If you had to install this in the previous step you need to make sure you reset the IIS service and that all the app pools actually went down.
Step 3.
(Note: I am using MVC3, and feel this should work in most models, including ASP.Net, without a lot of fuss.)
In your project you will need to add the following classes:
public class ServicePrincipal : IPrincipal { // This answers the "What am I allowed to do" question
// In real life, this guy will contain all your user info
// and you can put what ever you like and retrieve it
// later via the HttpContext, on your application side.
// Some fun with casting will be required.
public static IPrincipal Default {
get {
return new ServicePrincipal {
Identity = new ServiceIdentity {
AuthenticationType = "Test",
IsAuthenticated = true,
Name = "Basic"
}
};
}
}
public IIdentity Identity { get; set; }
public bool IsInRole(string role) {
// If you want to use role based authorization
// e.g. [Authorize(Roles = "CoolPeople")]
// This is the place to do it and you can do
// anything from load info from a db or flat file
// or simple case statement...though that would
// be silly.
return true;
}
}
public class ServiceIdentity : IIdentity { // This answers the "Who Am I" Question
public string AuthenticationType { get; set; }
public bool IsAuthenticated { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
}
public class ServiceModule : IHttpModule { // This is the module for IIS
public void Init(HttpApplication context) {
context.AuthenticateRequest += this.BasicAuthenticationRequest;
}
public void BasicAuthenticationRequest(object sender, EventArgs e) {
HttpApplication app = sender as HttpApplication;
if( !ServiceProvider.Authenticate(app.Context) ) {
// Total FAIL!
}
}
public void Dispose() {
// Clean up the mess, if needed.
}
}
public class ServiceProvider {
public static bool Authenticate( HttpContext context ) {
// For the example we are going to create a nothing user
// say he is awesome, pass him along through and be done.
// The heavy lifting of the auth process will go here
// in the real world.
HttpContext.Current.User = ServicePrincipal.Default;
return true;
}
}
Step 3a. [edit]
Here's the different libs you'll be "using"
using System.Security.Principal;
using System.Web;
Just wanted to throw those in. I hate it when folks leave them out. :)
Step 4.
Add the following to your web config. Please note I am including the surrounding structure, for example the "configuration" tag... It's just a road map, if you already have a "configuration" tag don't add the other or IIS gets upset with you.
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true">
<add name="ServiceCredentialModule" type="{Namespace}.ServiceModule"/>
</modules>
</system.webServer>
<configuration>
Please note that the Namespace in {Namespace}.ServiceModule is the Namespace you put the classes from Step 3 into.
...and that's pretty much it.

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