I am writing a simple application that consists of 2 UIImageViews and 2 UIButtons. The UIImageViews are placed on top of the UIButtons.
I have 1 UIImage that appears on a random UIImageView and disappears after 2 seconds. The user then has to tap on the button they think the image appeared on.
I shuffle the UIImageView array and use the first element (index 0) for the image to be displayed on. When shuffling I keep track of which element (i.e from which index. lets say from index "n") was placed on index 0 of the array.
However, when a button is pressed i compare the id of the button pressed with the id of the button with index n. (because that is the index of the random UIImageView).
But for some reason it is not working. :(
Here is my code: (i didn't upload the .h file. it just contains declarations.)
The code below doesn't produce any error/warning messages. It just doesn't output the result I want.
#interface ViewController ()
#property (strong, nonatomic) NSMutableArray* tempButton;
#property (strong, nonatomic) NSMutableArray *tempViews;
#property (strong, nonatomic) UIImage *myImage;
#end
#implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
_myImage = [UIImage imageNamed:#"hello"];
_tempButton = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithObjects:_button1, _button2, nil];
_tempViews = [[NSMutableArray alloc]initWithObjects:_image1, _image2, nil];
[self displayonView];
}
-(void)displayToFindSymbol{
[_toFindImage setImage:_myImage];
_toFindImage.contentMode = UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit;
}
- (IBAction)pressed:(id)sender {
UIButton *result = (UIButton *)sender;
if (result == _tempButton[_correctButton]) {
NSLog (#"Correct");
}
else if (result != _tempButton[_correctButton]){
NSLog (#"Incorrect");
}
}
-(NSMutableArray *)shuffleViews{
NSUInteger count = _tempViews.count;
int n;
for (int i=count-1; i>=0; --i) {
n = arc4random() % (i + 1);
[_tempViews exchangeObjectAtIndex:n withObjectAtIndex:i];
}
_correctButton = n;
return _tempViews;
}
-(void)displayonView{
NSMutableArray *tempArray;
tempArray = [self shuffleViews]; // shuffle views
_correctImage = [tempArray objectAtIndex:0];
_correctImage.contentMode = UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit;
[_correctImage setImage:_myImage];
NSTimer* myTImer;
myTImer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:1.0 target:self selector:#selector(hideLabel) userInfo:nil repeats:NO];
}
-(void) hideLabel{
_correctImage.hidden = YES;
for (UIButton *each in self.tempButton) {
each.enabled = YES;
}
[self displayToFindSymbol];
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
Use tags instead, set a unique tag to both of the buttons, and set the tag of image to the button that the image will belong, later on, compare the tag of both image and the button to check if they are the same or not.
https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/uikit/reference/uiview_class/UIView/UIView.html#//apple_ref/occ/instp/UIView/tag
I'm kinda new to objective-c and iOS aswell, but i don't think you should compare like this:
result == _tempButton[_correctButton]
try this comparison instead:
[result isEqual:_tempButton[_correctButton]]
Related
when I click on button I get only 1 extra view, but I want a the view to be added dynamically on number of click, (like for loop)...Kindly help me with this code, Thanks in Advance,
this is just a part of my code
if (boolVal == true) {
CGRect newFrameC = CGRectMake(_centreView.frame.origin.x, _centreView.frame.origin.y, _centreView.frame.size.width, 50);
CGRect newFrameL1 = CGRectMake(_label2.frame.origin.x, _label2.frame.origin.y+50, _label2.frame.size.width, 50);
_centreView.frame = newFrameC;
_label2.frame = newFrameL1;
boolVal = false;
}else if (boolVal == false){
CGRect newFrameC = CGRectMake(_centreView.frame.origin.x, _centreView.frame.origin.y, _centreView.frame.size.width, 1);
CGRect newFrameL1 = CGRectMake(_label2.frame.origin.x, _label2.frame.origin.y-50, _label2.frame.size.width, 50);
_centreView.frame = newFrameC;
_label2.frame = newFrameL1;
boolVal = true;
}
DummyViewController.m
#import "DummyViewController.h"
#import "ExtraView.h"
#interface DummyViewController ()
#property (nonatomic) unsigned int numberOfExtraViews;
#property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableArray<ExtraView*>* extraViews;
#property (nonatomic, strong) UILabel* label1;
#property (nonatomic, strong) UILabel* label2;
#end
#implementation DummyViewController
-(void) removeExtraViews{
for (ExtraView* extraView in _extraViews){
[extraView removeFromSuperview];
}
[_extraViews removeAllObjects];
}
-(CGRect) getExtraViewFrame{
CGRect extraViewFrame = _label1.frame;
if (_numberOfExtraViews > 0) {
extraViewFrame = [_extraViews lastObject].frame;
}
extraViewFrame.origin.x += extraViewFrame.size.height;
return extraViewFrame;
}
- (void) addExtraViews{
//[self removeExtraViews];
int numberOfExtraViewsToDraw = _numberOfExtraViews - _extraViews.count;
for (int iterator = 0; iterator < numberOfExtraViewsToDraw; iterator ++){
CGRect extraViewFrame = [self getExtraViewFrame];
ExtraView *extraView = [[ExtraView alloc]initWithFrame:extraViewFrame];
[self.view addSubview:extraView];
[_extraViews addObject:extraView];
}
if (numberOfExtraViewsToDraw > 0) {
CGRect label2Frame = [_extraViews lastObject].frame;
label2Frame.origin.x += label2Frame.size.height;
_label2.frame = label2Frame;
}
}
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
[self addExtraViews];
//rest of your code
}
//Use this code in initWithNib/initWithCoder. Don't copy paste the same
-(instancetype)init{
self = [super init];
if (nil != self){
_numberOfExtraViews = 0;
_extraViews = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
}
return self;
}
//the function that gets hit when the button is tapped.
- (void) onButtonTap{
_numberOfExtraViews++;
[self.view setNeedsDisplay];
}
Note the following:
I do not understand what the boolVal is, but if it keeps toggling upon the click of the button, you'll never have multiple views.I assumed it toggles, so I havent used it at all.
Use the init code in initWithNib/initWithCoder. Don't copy paste the same. Don't overwrite the given code. Just append to your current init.
In my code onButtonTap is the function that gets hit when the button is tapped.
I've done it by ensuring viewDidLoad method gets hit agin. But I dont think it's necessary. You can also do this:
//the function that gets hit when the button is tapped.
- (void) onButtonTap{
_numberOfExtraViews++;
[self addExtraViews];
}
What has been done:
Let me call what you call as centerView as extraView. There will be many extraViews, so I'll create an array for the same (extraViews).
The count of the number of views is stored in numberOfExtraViews. Initiated to 0 in init.
Whenever the button is tapped, we increase the count and call view's setNeedsDisplay, which in turn hits the viewDidLoad method
In viewDidLoad, we add the extraViews.
If the user keeps clicking on button1 one or two , progress2.progress keeps increasing/decreasing on each click and progress1.progress keeps the same value until the user stops clicking. And in case he will surely lose , if he also keeps clicking nothing happens until he stops clicking. I don't want it to be that way since I want to hide/disable the buttons as soon as it's confirmed that he's losing to fix this issue. Any way to fix that?
Here is my .m :
#import "ViewController.h"
#interface ViewController ()
#end
#implementation ViewController
- (BOOL)prefersStatusBarHidden { return YES; }
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
progress1.progress=arc4random() % 11 * 0.1;
count1=0;
count2=0;
label1.hidden = NO;
gameOver.hidden = YES;
score=0;
[super viewDidLoad];
;
}
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
-(void)regulator{
if(timer1)
{
[timer1 invalidate];
timer1 = nil;
}
if(timer4)
{
[timer4 invalidate];
timer4 = nil;
}
timer4 =[NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:1.5 target:self selector:#selector(conditioner) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
;}
-(void)conditioner {
if (fabs(progress2.progress-progress1.progress)<=0.25 )
{
score=score+1;
scorenumber.text= [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%i",score];
[self newGame];
;
} else{
stop1=YES;
stop2=YES;
gameOver.hidden=NO;
stick.hidden=YES;
bg.hidden=YES;
progress1.hidden=YES;
progress2.hidden=YES;
supply.hidden=YES;
demand.hidden=YES;
}}
-(void)newGame{
progress1.progress=arc4random() % 11 * 0.1;}
- (IBAction)start:(UIButton *)sender {
progress2.progress=arc4random() % 11 * 0.1;
if(timer4)
{
[timer4 invalidate];
timer4 = nil;
timer1 = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:1 target:self selector:#selector(regulator) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
[self regulator];
stop1=NO;
stop2=NO;
label1.hidden=YES;
UIButton *button1 = (UIButton *)sender;
button1.enabled = NO;
UIButton *button2 = (UIButton *)sender;
button2.enabled = NO;
}
- (IBAction)button1:(UIButton *)sender {
if(stop1==YES){button12.hidden = TRUE;}
progress2.progress=progress2.progress-0.05;
;
[self regulator];
count2=0;
count1 = count1 +1;
}
- (IBAction)button2:(UIButton *)sender {
[self regulator];
progress2.progress=progress2.progress+0.05;
if(stop2==YES){button22.hidden = TRUE;}
count1 =0;
count2 = count2+1;
}
#end
and my .h:
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
int count1;
int count2;
int score;
void *regulator;
void *newGame;
void *conditioner;
BOOL stop1;
BOOL stop2;
void *firstLaunch;
#interface ViewController : UIViewController{
IBOutlet UILabel *scorenumber;
IBOutlet UIImageView *stick;
IBOutlet UILabel *label1;
IBOutlet UIImageView *bg;
IBOutlet UILabel *supply;
IBOutlet UILabel *demand;
IBOutlet UILabel *gameOver;
IBOutlet UIProgressView *progress1;
IBOutlet UIProgressView *progress2;
IBOutlet UIButton *button12;
IBOutlet UIButton *button22;
NSTimer *timer1;
NSTimer *timer2;
NSTimer *timer3;
NSTimer *timer4;
}
- (IBAction)button1:(UIButton *)sender;
- (IBAction)button2:(UIButton *)sender;
#end
Thanks a lot for any help or information. I edited my question with the full code to give further explanation about the issue I'm facing. Regards.
This is actually a coding issue. MVC basics.
I believe you miss some understanding of things. So I'll explain:
IBAction - It's an action sent from the view to the controller.
IBOutlet - Meant for the controller to control the view.
On your code you are getting the sender (which should be read only when coding right) and you are trying to set it up. I assume you need to define a new IBOutlet to represent the button then connect it on your storyboard and then inside this function to make it enable/disabled.
Also a good practice would be to use "TRUE" and "FALSE" and not "YES/NO".
Hope this helps.
There are couple of ways you can approach this to make sure when user touches the button then it doesn't do anything.
It wasn't clear from your question so I assume on touch down of button you call (IBAction)button1. So Try
- (IBAction)button1:(UIButton *)sender
{
if(stop1==YES)
{
//game has stopped so don't do anything
}
else
{
progress2.progress=progress2.progress-0.05;
[self regulator];
}
}
If you want to hide it so that the user can't do anything try this
- (IBAction)button1:(UIButton *)sender
{
if(stop1==YES)
{
//game has stopped so hide this button
//assuming you have connected an IBOutlet to your button1
button1.hidden = YES;
}
else
{
button1.hidden = NO;
progress2.progress=progress2.progress-0.05;
[self regulator];
}
}
I've got a very weird problem with my iOS project.
I have a UIViewController with some labels and buttons and when user enters this view I programmatically build a gameboard (it's the minesweeper game).
What I wanted to do now is add a simple element (in my case a segmented control but i tried also with a button and doesn't work) at the bottom or at the beginning of the board.
When I add something from the Interface Builder I can see that in the storyboard but when I run the app puff, it's disappeared!
View contains only the "old" elements and the new one is not shown.
Yes I made a IBOutlet:
#property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UISegmentedControl *clickTypeSegmentedControl;
And yes I checked if references of segemented control are ok.
I can't really understand what is wrong, if someone can help I'll be very grateful.
** EDIT: I added code of the ViewController, there are some other methods I left out because they only handle the game. I repeat: even if I add a simple button with no actions, it will not be shown.
#import "GameViewController.h"
#import "GameBoardModel.h"
#import "ScoreViewController.h"
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>
#define UIColorFromRGB(rgbValue) [UIColor colorWithRed:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16))/255.0 green:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF00) >> 8))/255.0 blue:((float)(rgbValue & 0xFF))/255.0 alpha:1.0]
#interface GameViewController ()
#property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *timerLabel;
#property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *bombsLabel;
#property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *restartButton;
#property(nonatomic, strong) AVAudioPlayer *soundEffects;
#property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UISegmentedControl *clickTypeSegmentedControl;
#end
#implementation GameViewController
#synthesize difficulty, timer, playerName, scoreToAdd, clickTypeSegmentedControl;
double secondsPassed=-1.0f;
int seconds=0;
int totalRowsCols=0, totalMines=0, heightWidth=0, clicKNumber=0;
static NSString * const IMAGE_NAME_FLAG = #"flag.png";
static NSString * const IMAGE_NAME_BOMB_X = #"bomb.png";
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.navigationItem.hidesBackButton = YES;
UIBarButtonItem *backButton =[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:#"MenĂ¹" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered target:self action:#selector(popAlertAction:)];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem=backButton;
clickTypeSegmentedControl.selectedSegmentIndex = 0;
rootController = (BombsSeekerViewController *)[self.navigationController.viewControllers objectAtIndex:0];
NSUserDefaults *defaults=[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
playerName = [defaults objectForKey:#"NomeGiocatore"];
scoreToAdd = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]init];
[self createGameBoard:difficulty];
[self newGame:nil];
}
-(void) newGame:(UIButton *)sender {
[self.view.subviews makeObjectsPerformSelector: #selector(removeFromSuperview)];
clicKNumber=0;
secondsPassed=0;
self.timerLabel.text = [self labelString:secondsPassed];
self.game = [[Game alloc] initWithWidth:totalRowsCols AndHeight:totalRowsCols AndMineCount:totalMines];
self.buttonArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
[self.restartButton addTarget:self action:#selector(newGame:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[self.view addSubview:self.restartButton];
[self.view addSubview:self.timerLabel];
[self.view addSubview:self.bombsLabel];
for(int i = 0; i < totalRowsCols; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < totalRowsCols; j++) {
self.button = [[Tile alloc] initWithLocation: CGPointMake(j,i) andHW:heightWidth andBlock:self.game.board[j][i] andTag:(i*totalRowsCols+j)];
[self.buttonArray addObject:self.button];
[self.view addSubview:self.button];
[self.button addTarget:self action:#selector(click:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
}
}
[self.timer invalidate];
}
- (void) createGameBoard:(int)diff{
switch (diff) {
case 1:
totalRowsCols = 6;
totalMines = 2;
heightWidth = 44;
break;
case 2:
totalRowsCols = 8;
totalMines = 16;
heightWidth = 35;
break;
case 3:
totalRowsCols = 10;
totalMines = 25;
heightWidth = 29;
break;
}
self.flagCount = totalMines;
_bombsLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",self.flagCount];
}
-(NSString *) labelString: (int) num {
if(num < 10) {
return [NSString stringWithFormat:#"00%i",num];
}
else if(self.timeCount.intValue < 100) {
return [NSString stringWithFormat:#"0%i",num];
}
else if(self.timeCount.intValue < 1000) {
return [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%i",num];
}
else
return #"---";
}
-(void) click:(Tile *)sender {
if(clicKNumber <1){
[self refreshLabel:self.timer];
self.timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:1
target:self
selector:#selector(refreshLabel:)
userInfo:nil
repeats:YES];
clicKNumber++;
}
if(self.game.gameStatus == STATUS_LOST || self.game.gameStatus == STATUS_WON) return;
if (self.clickTypeSegmentedControl.selectedSegmentIndex == 0 && sender.block.marking == MARKING_BLANK) {
[self.game clickedAtColumn: sender.point.x AndRow: sender.point.y];
for(Tile *b in self.buttonArray) {
if(b.block.marking == MARKING_CLICKED) {
b.enabled = NO;
}
else if(b.block.marking == MARKING_BLANK) {
[b setTitle:#"" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[b setImage:nil forState:UIControlStateNormal];
}
}
}
else if (self.clickTypeSegmentedControl.selectedSegmentIndex == 1){
if(sender.block.marking == MARKING_BLANK && self.flagCount > 0) {
sender.block.marking = MARKING_FLAGGED;
self.flagCount--;
_bombsLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",self.flagCount];
[sender setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:IMAGE_NAME_FLAG] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
}
else if(sender.block.marking == MARKING_FLAGGED) {
sender.block.marking = MARKING_BLANK;
self.flagCount++;
_bombsLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",self.flagCount];
[sender setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"tile.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
}
}
if(self.game.gameStatus == STATUS_LOST) [self gameLost:sender];
else if(self.game.gameStatus == STATUS_WON) [self gameWon];
}
If this is what I think it is, you should not be doing this:
[self.view.subviews makeObjectsPerformSelector: #selector(removeFromSuperview)];
When the viewDidLoad is called, the newGame method is called, which removes al subviews from Superview. Including the ones added in Storyboard.
Make sure controller in storyboard is linked with the right controller class.
You call this method during -viewDidLoad:
-(void) newGame:(UIButton *)sender {
[self.view.subviews makeObjectsPerformSelector: #selector(removeFromSuperview)];
//...
}
Thus, anything you put in your nib is getting removed after it loads.
I am trying to pass an integer value between UIViewControllers, new to iOS and having problems.
In the UIViewController where the value is being set, there are no problems. But after the value is set NSLog is showing that the value is null in the second UIViewController.
My app is going to use the horizontal slider to determine the length of time in between a UIImage animationDuration in a different UIViewController.
This method is correctly receiving the value from the horizontal slider. I initialized an instance of the "other" UIViewController, imageview.somedata belongs to the other view controller. I know the value is being passed correctly because of the NSLogs below.
- (IBAction) changeButtonPressed:(id)sender {
imageView = [[GTImageView alloc] initWithNibName:#"GTImageView" bundle:nil];
NSLog(#"text value = %#", myTextField);
NSString *textValue = [myTextField text];
int value = [textValue floatValue];
if (value < 0) value = 0;
if (value > 100) value = 100;
mySlider.value = value;
sliderValue = &value;
NSLog(#"sliderValue = %d", *(sliderValue));
myTextField.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%.1d", value];
if ([myTextField canResignFirstResponder]) [myTextField resignFirstResponder];
imageView.someData = *(sliderValue);
NSLog(#"imageView.someData = %d", imageView.someData);
}
This is the top of that implementation file
#import "GTSettingsVC.h"
#import "GTImageView.h"
#import "GTImageView.m"
#interface GTSettingsVC ()
#end
#implementation GTSettingsVC
#synthesize mySlider, myTextField;
#synthesize sliderValue;
That header file
#import "GTImageView.h"
#interface GTSettingsVC : UIViewController
{
IBOutlet UISlider *mySlider;
IBOutlet UITextField *myTextField;
GTImageView *imageView;
int *sliderValue;
}
#property (nonatomic) int *sliderValue;
The header file of the view controller I am trying to send the data to
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#interface GTImageView : UIViewController
{
UIScrollView* scrollView;
UIPageControl* pageControl;
int *someData;
}
#property (nonatomic) int *someData;
The implementation file where I want the variable someData to have the value I gave it in the first controller. NSLog is returning null in this implementation.
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view from its nib.
UIImageView *animatedImageView =
[[UIImageView alloc] i nitWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 55, 400, 550)];
[self.view addSubview:animatedImageView];
animatedImageView.animationImages = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:
[UIImage imageNamed:#"IMG_0052.JPG"],
[UIImage imageNamed:#"IMG_0054.JPG"],
[UIImage imageNamed:#"IMG_0081.JPG"],
nil];
NSLog(#"some data = %#", someData);
// NSLog is returning null
int x = someData;
animatedImageView.animationDuration =
x * [animatedImageView.animationImages count];
[animatedImageView startAnimating];
[self.view addSubview: animatedImageView];
}
I believe you have yet to grasp the concept/idea for View Controller Life Cycle and also Model View Controller (MVC).
The GTImageView that you defined and initiated in changeButtonPressed for your First View Controller (GTSettingsVC) is a local object/instance for GTSettingsVC. If your view controller transition from GTSettingsVC to GTImageView, the data will not pass to there.
Since you are using UINavigationController, I believe you have Segue. The easiest way to pass data for UINavigationController is using prepareForSegue. You will have to prepare the data that you want to pass to the second view controller in this method before the transition to it.
You also make some mistake in GTImageView. someData is not an object, it should not have *. And also try not to use variable, use just the property in stead. It should be:-
#property (nonatomic) int someData;
In GTSettingsVC.M, add the following function:-
-(void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender{
GTImageView * viewController = segue.destinationViewController;
viewController.someData = 99;
}
In GTImageView.H
#interface GTImageView : UIViewController
{
UIScrollView* scrollView;
UIPageControl* pageControl;
}
#property (nonatomic) int someData;
#end
In viewDidLoad in GTImageView.M
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
UIImageView *animatedImageView =
[[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,55, 400, 550)];
[self.view addSubview:animatedImageView];
animatedImageView.animationImages = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:
[UIImage imageNamed:#"IMG_0052.JPG"],
[UIImage imageNamed:#"IMG_0054.JPG"],
[UIImage imageNamed:#"IMG_0081.JPG"],
nil];
NSLog(#"some data = %d", self.someData);
int x = self.someData;
animatedImageView.animationDuration =
x * [animatedImageView.animationImages count];
[animatedImageView startAnimating];
[self.view addSubview: animatedImageView];
}
I added a sample project to Github for your reference:-
https://github.com/voyage11/PassingDataTest
There is no need to take int *. Replace it by int and assign the value directly rather than address.
I need to generate a grid of buttons for an iOS app. Each button needs two parameters: the number of the column and the number of the row. A button will also have two states, activated and deactivated.
When the app is loaded I want there to be like 21 rows and 16 columns. And somewhere on the screen there will also be a button that says "add columns" and this would add 4 extra columns every time it's clicked.
Any suggestions how I should do this? I could start by adding the first 21*16 buttons with the IB but will that allow me to extend it with extra columns later on, and how?
Edit: the bounty was only started to reward mbm30075, no new answers necessary
I believe this is a more complete solution. Here's the .h/.m pair I wrote up for testing:
ViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#interface ViewController : UIViewController
#property (assign, nonatomic) int numColumns;
#property (assign, nonatomic) int numRows;
#property (strong, nonatomic) NSMutableArray *buttonsArray;
#property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIScrollView *scrollView;
#property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *addButtons;
#property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIView *buttonsView;
- (IBAction)addFourMoreColumns;
#end
ViewController.m
#import "ViewController.h"
#implementation ViewController
#synthesize addButtons;
#synthesize buttonsArray;
#synthesize buttonsView;
#synthesize numColumns;
#synthesize numRows;
#synthesize scrollView;
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
[self setButtonsArray:[NSMutableArray array]];
[self setNumColumns:16];
[self setNumRows:21];
[self layoutButtons];
}
- (void)layoutButtons {
static int width = 100;
static int height = 37;
static int buffer = 8; // space between buttons (horiz. & vert.)
static int margin = 20;
CGPoint topLeft = CGPointMake(margin,margin); // standard "top left" in iOS
// Since you appear to be wanting to modify the number of columns,
// I'm going to make the multi-dimension array an array of columns,
// with each column containing an array of buttons (representing the rows)
// Iterate through how many columns SHOULD exist ([self numColumns])
for (int i = 0; i < [self numColumns]; i = i + 1) {
// Check if this "column" exists (does this index exist in [self buttonsArray]?)
if (i >= [[self buttonsArray] count]) {
// It doesn't exist, so we need to add a blank array
[[self buttonsArray] addObject:[NSMutableArray array]];
}
NSMutableArray *column = [[self buttonsArray] objectAtIndex:i];
// Now, we iterate through how many rows/buttons SHOULD exist ([self numRows])
for (int j = 0; j < [self numRows]; j = j + 1) {
// Check if this "row"/"cell"/"button" exists
if (j >= [column count]) {
// It doesn't exist, so we need to add a new button AND PLACE IT!
// Of course, you need to make your button type correctly
// This is just standard button code...
UIButton *btn = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];
[btn setFrame:CGRectMake(topLeft.x,topLeft.y,width,height)];
// Do whatever else you need to do with the button...
// Set title...
[btn setTitle:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"(%d,%d)", i + 1, j + 1] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
// Add target actions...
[btn addTarget:self action:#selector(buttonPressed:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
// Add the button to the view
[[self buttonsView] addSubview:btn];
// Add the button to the array
[column addObject:btn];
}
// Increment topLeft to the next "row" for correct button placement...
topLeft = CGPointMake(topLeft.x, topLeft.y + height + buffer);
}
// Increment topLeft to the next "column" for correct button placement...
topLeft = CGPointMake(topLeft.x + width + buffer, margin);
}
// So, I'm assuming your "add columns" button will be placed equivalent to
// "(columnCount + 1, 1)", or at the top of the screen, just to the right
// of the right-most column of buttons
// [self addButtons] is the property to the UIButton that calls [self addFourMoreColumns]
[[self addButtons] setFrame:CGRectMake(topLeft.x, topLeft.y, [[self addButtons] frame].size.width, [[self addButtons] frame].size.height)];
// Now, update the view that holds the buttons to give it a new size (based on the buttons added)
CGRect viewFrame = CGRectMake(0, 0, CGRectGetMaxX([[self addButtons] frame]) + buffer, 20 + ([[self buttonsArray] count] * (height + buffer)));
[[self buttonsView] setFrame:viewFrame];
[[self scrollView] setContentSize:viewFrame.size];
// Redraw the view...
[[self view] setNeedsDisplay];
}
- (IBAction)addFourMoreColumns {
[self setNumColumns:[self numColumns] + 4];
[self layoutButtons];
}
// Shows in the log which button you pressed: "(col, row)"
- (void)buttonPressed:(id)sender {
for (int i = 0; i < [[self buttonsArray] count]; i = i + 1) {
NSMutableArray *col = [[self buttonsArray] objectAtIndex:i];
for (int j = 0; j < [col count]; j = j + 1) {
if (sender == [col objectAtIndex:j]) {
NSLog(#"button (%d,%d) pressed", i + 1, j + 1);
break;
}
}
}
}
#end
Xib setup is basic with:
View // tied to [ViewController view]
|
--->ScrollView // tied to [ViewController scrollView]
|
--->View // tied to [ViewController buttonsView]
|
--->UIButton // tied to [ViewController addButtons]
this can be achieved using the scroll view UIScrollView and using two for loops to add required buttons at run time like
for(int col = 0; col < [max column]; col++)
{
for(int row = 0; row < [max row]; row++)
{
//add buttons assigning them proper frame size
}
}
You will need to add buttons programmatically using 2 loops. Also to identify the buttons assign them tags which are a number made by combination of column number and row number.
Eg:- button at row 1 and column 1 may have tag as 11.
Using the tag values you can identify which button is clicked and perform corresponding action.