warning: already initialized constant VERIFY_PEER - ruby-on-rails

When I try to start the server I get the following warning:
/Users/sumitkalra1984/MVP/config/initializers/devise.rb:5: warning: already initialized constant VERIFY_PEER
My devise file:
OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_PEER = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE if Rails.env.development?
How do I find where the constant is already defined, and how do I overwrite that definition?

While I cannot find where else the constant is initialized, you can silence the warning by wrapping that line in a silence_warnings block.
silence_warnings do
OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_PEER = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE unless Rails.env.production?
end
See: http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/Kernel.html#method-i-silence_warnings

You can invoke OpenSSL::SSL.send(:remove_const, :VERIFY_PEER) before to unset the constant, set it as you need it, and restore it to its original value afterwards. Here is example code from a gist:
prev_setting = OpenSSL::SSL.send(:remove_const, :VERIFY_PEER)
OpenSSL::SSL.const_set(:VERIFY_PEER, OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE)
# HTTP requests with DISABLED certificate verification go here.
OpenSSL::SSL.send(:remove_const, :VERIFY_PEER)
OpenSSL::SSL.const_set(:VERIFY_PEER, prev_setting)
Source and attribution: The solution comes from a comment by #sameers on Stack Overflow. Licenced under CC-BY-SA 4.0 as per the Stack Overflow user contribution licensing policy. The gist is assumed to be part of that as the author indicated their original intent of publishing it in a Stack Overflow comment.

Related

Rails 5: Error when removed quiet_assets_path from development.rb

I have been trying to upgrade my app from Rails 4 to Rails 5. In my Rails 4 version I have quiet_assets_path set but in Rails 5 it is not required. But when I removed that tried to start the server I am getting the following error,
> ruby-2.2.2/gems/rack-mini-profiler-0.10.2/lib/mini_profiler_rails/railtie.rb:93:in
> `>': comparison of Fixnum with nil failed (ArgumentError) from
> /Users/Admin/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.2/gems/rack-mini-profiler-0.10.2/lib/mini_profiler_rails/railtie.rb:93:in
> `block in <class:Railtie>'
Can someone help me with this?
Edit:
Following is my rack_profiler.rb,
if Rails.env.development? || Rails.env.production?
require 'rack-mini-profiler'
# initialization is skipped so trigger it
Rack::MiniProfilerRails.initialize!(Rails.application)
Rack::MiniProfiler.config.skip_schema_queries = true
Rack::MiniProfiler.config.skip_paths += %w(/admin/sidekiq)
Rails.application.middleware.delete(Rack::MiniProfiler)
Rails.application.middleware.insert_after(Rack::Deflater, Rack::MiniProfiler)
end
When I comment the delete line then server is starting but if the line uncommented then the server breaks.
thanks for the update. First of all, do you use Rack::Deflater middleware in development environment too?
I think this issue might help you. It basically says that in Rails all delete middleware operations are issued at the end. You can use the swap method as described in the above issue.
If you search the repo issues for "Deflater" you'll find a lot of results, but I believe the above contains your fix.

uninitialized constant GroupsController::Opentok

I am trying to build an app using opentok.I am following a tutorial.in tutorial he used a method and called through before_filer.
private
def config_opentok
if #opentok.nil?
#opentok = OpenTok::OpenTokSDK.new YOUR_API_KEY, YOUR_SECRET_TOKEN
end
end
when i run the same code it shows..
uninitialized constant GroupsController::Opentok
how to initialize opentok instance variable.i changed YOUR_API_KEY and YOUR_SECRET_TOKEN to my own key and token.and i entered api_key without quotes and secret_token with quotes.
thanks in advance.
You should have the following line in your controller
require "opentok"
And use OpenTok::OpenTok instead of OpenTok::OpenTokSDK
Source

Activesupport / Multi json: "Did not recognize your adapter specification"

I have a Ruby 1.9.3 / Rails 3.1 project with the following in the gemfile:
gem 'rails', '3.1.12'
gem 'json'
gem 'multi_json', '1.7.7'
That version of rails sets activesupport to 3.1.12 as well. I'm not sure what the exact cause of the problem is, but when running bundle exec rake test, I got the error:
/home/user/.gem/ruby/1.9.3/gems/multi_json-1.7.7/lib/multi_json.rb:121:in 'rescue in load_adapter': Did not recognize your adapter specification. (ArgumentError)
...
(more stack trace, including activesupport methods)
Fortunately I found a solution! See below.
Edit: My original answer is outdated and incorrect; read it if you please, but please read the updated information at the bottom.
After viewing a ton of other questions such as these ones:
OmniAuth Login With Twitter - "Did not recognize your adapter specification." Error
Capistrano deploy: "Did not recognize your adapter specification" during assets:precompile
https://github.com/intridea/multi_json/issues/132
I hadn't found a solution, so I dove into the library and determined that load_adapter was receiving the parameter "JSONGem". The alias was failing, and the method attempted to load
/home/user/.gem/ruby/1.9.3/gems/multi_json-1.7.7/lib/multi_json/adapters/JSONGem.rb
This file doesn't exist, but .../json_gem.rb does exist! So I modified load adapter as follows:
def load_adapter(new_adapter)
# puts "new_adapter: #{new_adapter}" # Debugging
# puts "new_adapater.class: #{new_adapter.class}" # Debugging
case new_adapter
when String, Symbol
new_adapter = ALIASES.fetch(new_adapter.to_s, new_adapter)
new_adapter = "json_gem" if new_adapter =~ /^jsongem$/i # I added this line
# puts "final adapter: #{new_adapter}" # debugging
require "multi_json/adapters/#{new_adapter}"
klass_name = new_adapter.to_s.split('_').map(&:capitalize) * ''
MultiJson::Adapters.const_get(klass_name)
when NilClass, FalseClass
load_adapter default_adapter
when Class, Module
new_adapter
else
raise NameError
end
rescue NameError, ::LoadError
raise ArgumentError, 'Did not recognize your adapter specification.'
end
This fixed the problem for me. It's probably not an optimal solution (ideally I would understand WHY the ALIASES.fetch failed, if that is indeed what happened, and fix that), but if your problem is similar then hopefully this quick fix can help.
Update
It's not viable for deployability reasons to modify someone else's gem. Fortunately I found the root cause of the problem. In project_root/config/initializers/security_patches.rb, we had the line
ActiveSupport::JSON.backend = "JSONGem"
This was the recommended fix to a security bug in older versions of rails. Now that we are on a newer version of rails (i.e, > 3.0), we can simply replace "JSONGem" with "json_gem" (which is what my original modification was doing, in a roundabout way) and not worry about the security issue.

upgrading 3.12 to 4, run rails s, get stack level too deep error in local_cache_middleware

Used rake rails:update, meticulously updated overwritten files, and have my rspec specs running green. But when I run rails s I hit this:
Unexpected error while processing request: stack level too deep
/Users/Alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p451/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:33
Specifically it is crapping out at response = #app.call(env) (line 26) in the above cited file.
I'm working through checklists to see if I might have missed a configuration setting somewhere. Can anyone give me a clue?
So, first thing I did was get a full backtrace out of the exception by adding:
rescue Exception => e
puts e.backtrace
LocalCacheRegistry.set_cache_for(local_cache_key, nil)
raise
end
Which then revealed one critical line before the cache middleware one I saw before:
/Users/Alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p451/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/logger.rb:38
Unexpected error while processing request: stack level too deep
/Users/Alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p451/gems/activesupport-4.1.4/lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:35
I jumped into the listed line which looked like this:
define_method(:level=) do |level|
logger.level = level
super(level)
end
Then searched the rest of my repo to see where I was touching logger.level. (If I hadn't been able to find the call that way, I would've used Kernel#caller.) Ahah, I discover: config/initializers/quiet_assets.rb, hmm what is this? Looks like a monkey-patch I put in an initializer ages ago:
# taken from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6312448/how-to-disable-logging-of-asset-pipeline-sprockets-messages-in-rails-3-1
if Rails.env.development?
Rails.application.assets.logger = Logger.new('/dev/null')
Rails::Rack::Logger.class_eval do
def call_with_quiet_assets(env)
previous_level = Rails.logger.level
Rails.logger.level = Logger::ERROR if env['PATH_INFO'] =~ %r{^/assets/}
call_without_quiet_assets(env)
ensure
Rails.logger.level = previous_level
end
alias_method_chain :call, :quiet_assets
end
end
When I commented this out, poof, my error was gone and I was able to load up a page in browser. Now I've deleted the initializer and am good to go. :) For those that used How to disable logging of asset pipeline (sprockets) messages in Rails 3.1?, make sure to remove it when you upgrade!

RSRuby installation and R configuration error

I tried to install RSRuby following the steps mentioned in http://web.kuicr.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~alexg/rsruby/manual.pdf and http://nsaunders.wordpress.com/2009/05/20/baby-steps-with-rsruby-in-rails/ and I must say that nsaunders blog is indeed a great start for anyone installing RSRuby. But when I tried to check from the irb by creating an instance of RSRuby:
r = RSRuby.instance
it returned me error:
1.8.7-p371 :001 > r = RSRuby.instance
NameError: uninitialized constant RSRuby
from (irb):1
I have all the prerequisites: R_HOME, shared lib option and other stuff. I dont know why I got this error. Any ideas guyzz?????
has anyone tried it for rails successfully???
Without seeing the full source code it's difficult to give you an answer, so this is just a guess. Did you remember to require 'rsruby' within your code? NameError is often caused when a gem is installed but the code does not include the appropriate require statement:
require 'rsruby'
r = RSRuby.instance
You can see this in the code example in the "Documentation" section of the README in the GitHub project.

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