Getting black screen when trying to remove ViewController from display in iOS - ios

I have an iOS application using storyboards where I display a view controller that I create from an .xib file to the user. This view controller accepts some user input, but I then have to dismiss it and return to the main application. I am able to display the view controller, which also has a button that calls a method to dismiss the view controller. My problem is that after the user presses the button to go back to the main application, the entire screen goes black. Here is my code for the button from the .xib view controller that is trying to remove itself from the display:
- (IBAction)myButtonAction:(id)sender {
[self.view removeFromSuperview];
}
Here is the code from my main application's view controller which calls the .xib view Controller in the first place:
- (void) touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
_nextView = [[NextLandscapeViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"NextLandscapeViewController" bundle:nil];
[_nextView setDelegate:(id)self];
NextNavigationController *navigationController = [[NextNavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:_nextView];
[self presentViewController:navigationController animated:YES completion:nil];
}
NextNavigationController is a subclass of UINavigationController which I do for the purpose of loading _nextView in landscape mode instead of portrait mode. This part is working fine. My concern now is dismissing this viewController after the user is finished working with it, and return back to the calling view controller in the main application.
Is there any reason why my screen is black? How I can resolve this issue?

Don't use removeFromSuperview, use [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil]; Just like you use a pop to undo a push, you use dismissViewController to undo a presentViewController. The reason you get a black screen is because presenting a view controller removes the view of the presenting view controller from the window's hierarchy. So, when you remove the view from the superview, there's nothing underneath but the window.

Related

ModalView on the top of UITabBarController during app launch

I'm a bit lost trying to figure it out...
I have a tab bar based app with login screen at the start. Login screen should be done as Modal View Controller BEFORE tab bar controller appears.
The problem is that I can present it only in viewDidAppear: method of TabBarController. And user can see for half a second content of the UITabBarController. I've tried to move call to viewDidLoad: or viewWillAppear: but it logs an error in console: "whose view is not in the window hierarchy!". As far as I can understand you can only add ModalViewController when all child UIViewControllers of UITabBarController are loaded, ad that happens in viewDidAppear: delegate method.
Do you have any solution how to show login screen without showing TabBarController before?
I've tried 2 ways of displaying ModalViewController, both of them work in viewDidAppear: only
XIB file with login view and using presentViewController: code
self.loginController = [[LoginViewController alloc] init];
[self presentViewController:self.loginController animated:NO completion:nil];
Storyboard, modal segue and calling it from the code:
[self performSegueWithIdentifier:#"loginScreen" sender:self];
Instead of a modal, you might consider pushing the login screen onto a navigation stack. Inside viewWillAppear: you can just instantiate your login viewController and push it. You could also do it in viewDidLoad if you'd like.
-(void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated{
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:yourInstantiatedLoginViewController animated:NO];
}

View controller container sporadically misses viewWillAppear in child controllers

I have a root view controller with subview to be wrappers for views of child view controllers. The basic idea is my root controller has a left and right view controller, both present on screen (similar to a splitviewcontroller). On load a modal view pops up over the root view controller and asks for details. The modal view then contacts a server, and is dismissed after getting a response. The root controller then adds the child view controllers with the following code:
[self addViewController:self.leftViewController];
[self addViewController:self.rightViewController];
[self addView:self.rightViewController.view ToWrapper:self.rightViewWrapper];
[self addView:self.leftViewController.view ToWrapper:self.leftViewWrapper];
Where add view controller is:
[self addChildViewController:controller];
[controller didMoveToParentViewController:self];
and addViewToWrapper just adds the view controller's view to the relevant subview of the rootViewController as follows:
[[viewWrapper.contentView subviews] makeObjectsPerformSelector:#selector(removeFromSuperview)];
newSubview.frame = viewWrapper.contentView.bounds;
newSubview.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth;
[viewWrapper.contentView addSubview:newSubview];
99% of the time this works fine. Both views appear instantly and viewWillAppear fires in both child controllers. However, occasionally the screen stays white for a brief period and viewWillAppear doesn't fire in the right view controller (EDIT: and the left). All of the other view lifecycle methods fire, just not viewWillAppear.
Unfortunately, I can't give code for the whole class as it is complex and proprietary. But are there any clues in this description for this intermittent behaviour?
Some thoughts on this:
ONE
It looks like your containment methods are not being called properly. They should look like this for each viewController:
[self addChildViewController:controller];
[self.view addSubview:controller.view];
[controller didMoveToParentViewController:self];
The view should be added to the superview in between the addChild and didMove calls.
TWO
To my knowledge, there cannot be more than one presentation or dismissal occurring at a time. I.e. If you are trying to present (add) your child viewControllers at the same time as the modal is being dismissed, you will see an error in the console log and your "add" operation will not occur.
My recommendation would be to create a delegate protocol on the modal viewcontroller. And in the completion block of dismissViewControllerAnimated:completion:, call your delegate method:
[self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{
if ([weakSelf.delegate respondsToSelector:#selector(settingsViewControllerDidDismiss:)])
{
[weakSelf.delegate settingsViewControllerDidDismiss:self];
}
}];
And in your rootViewController, you would begin adding its children inside of settingsViewControllerDidDismiss or whatever you decide to call that method. The point is that the "add" operation begins AFTER the dismissal operation.
Hope this helps.

Unable to display view when I call it from a separate ViewController in iOS

I have a view controller in my application where on my screen I have a UIView that the user is required to tap on. When they do that, I want to call another viewController's view, and display it on the screen for the user. Unfortunately, I am having trouble displaying the view.
The name of my viewController that I am making the call from is called "MainViewController", and the ViewController whose view I wish to display is called, "NextViewController"
Here is my code from where I make the call:
- (void) touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
NSLog(#"I was touched.");
_nextView = [[NextViewController alloc] init]; //this code is not being called
[self.view addSubview:_nextView.view]; //neither is this being called
}
Where _nextView is a property that I declare in the .h file of MainViewController.
This method is being called, but for some reason because I am able to see the log statements print to the output, but for some reason I am unable to call the lines after that. What am I doing wrong?
You shouldn't add the view of another view controller to your view without making that view controller a child view controller. If you just want a view, then set one up in a xib file and add it to your view as a subview. If you want to use a view controller, then you should present it modally, and dismiss it when you're done. This kind of situation where you want to gather some info from the user to use in your app, is an appropriate place to use a modal view controller. MainViewController should set itself as the delegate of NextViewController, and NextViewController should define a delegate protocol to send the data back to MainViewController.
To present it modally, do this:
_nextView = [[NextViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"your nib name here" bundle:nil];
[self presentViewController:_nextView animated:YES completion:nil];
Are you using a Navigation Controller? Or Storyboards? One way of displaying another view controller would be like this:
[self presentViewController:_nextView animated:YES completion:^{
}];
A couple of things:
- If your NSLog gets called, then so do the other two lines you say do not.
- I assume you mean you want to display the other view controller on screen, not display the other view controller's view on the first view controller. These are two very different things, the second of which you wouldn't want to do.

ViewDidAppear not called in main view when modal view is presented over a popover

I'm trying to use a popover as an intermediary menu between my main view and a modal view controller. I can successfully present the Modal view controller from the popover by using the following code:
UIStoryboard *storyboardiPad = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:#"MainStoryboard_iPad" bundle:nil];
cbwEditControlPanel *editCP = [storyboardiPad instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:#"EditCP"];
UINavigationController *nav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:editCP];
[nav setToolbarHidden:NO];
[nav setModalPresentationStyle:UIModalPresentationFullScreen];
[nav setModalTransitionStyle:UIModalTransitionStyleCoverVertical];
[self presentViewController:nav animated:YES completion:nil];
self.modalInPopover = NO;
The problem I'm running into is that when the EditCP modal view controller is dismissed, the main view controller never updates. I have a pagecontroller on the main view that should be updated to reflect the number of pages as set in the EditCP modal view controller, but for some reason the modal view controller being called from the popover prevents the main view controller from updating the pagecontroller. I've even tried calling the main view's "View Will Appear" method from the popover or modal view when they are dismissed, but even if the 'viewWillAppear' method is called the pageController will not update!
Any ideas what is preventing the pageController from updating? I even passed a reference to the pagecontroller to the modal view and tried to update it there, but it seems that from the time the popover is presented until it is dismissed, I cannot update the number of pages on the PageController.
Thank you!
So this is an old question but I also came across a similar problem recently when using a popover. My solution was to use an unwind segue to trigger my parent view to perform some action. In my case my parent view contains contact information and the popover contains a list of cites. All I wanted to do was to have the parent view update with the new city once the user selected it from the popover. So in my parent view I create my unwind function as follows:
In the .h:
- (IBAction)unwindToContactTVC:(UIStoryboardSegue *)unwindSegue;
In the .m:
- (IBAction)unwindToContactTVC:(UIStoryboardSegue *)unwindSegue
{
[self updateTableForOffice];
}
In the above .m file is where you would have the logic to do whatever it is you want to in the parent view. To connect this unwind segue go to the child view in the storyboard and control drag from the view icon to the exit icon. You should see a pop up with the name of your unwind segue.
Finally, give that unwind segue a name and then in the child controller in the viewWillDisappear() function call the segue as follows:
- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
[self performSegueWithIdentifier:#"unwind-to-contact-tvc" sender:self];
}
I hope that helps. If someone has a better solution let me know.
Well, I half solved the problem. The only way to get an update function when the popover disappeared was to stop using Storyboards and programmatically present the popover, using the main view as the delegate. I then was able to update correctly inside the popoverControllerDidDismissPopover method.
However, I am still interested in finding a way to update the pageControl when the modal is dismissed, before the popover is dismissed.

UIModalPresentationFormSheet, dim is missing

I am trying to display a modal viewController in an iPad app using the UIModalPresentationFormSheet view style. I am looking to produce something similar to the Mail app's new message UI/animation.
There are two things that are not behaving correctly:
The modal viewController that is presented always animates to y=0, i.e. to the very top of the
view and not some pixels below the status bar as it does in the mail app.
The documentation says:
UIModalPresentationFormSheet The width
and height of the presented view are
smaller than those of the screen and
the view is centered on the screen. If
the device is in a landscape
orientation and the keyboard is
visible, the position of the view is
adjusted upward so that the view
remains visible. All uncovered areas
are dimmed to prevent the user from
interacting with them.
However, in my case there is no dimming and I can still interact with the parentView below the modalViewController.
The controller that presents the modalView I do this:
AddNewItemViewController *newItemViewController = [[AddNewItemViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"AddNewItemViewController" bundle:nil];
[self presentModalViewController:newItemViewController animated:YES];
[newItemViewController release];
In the viewController being presented I do this:
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[nameField becomeFirstResponder];
[self setModalTransitionStyle:UIModalTransitionStyleCoverVertical];
[self setModalPresentationStyle:UIModalPresentationFormSheet];
[super viewDidLoad];
}
I hope someone can help me out.
Is there some other properties I need to set on the parent and modalViewController?
Is the viewDidLoad not the right place to do this setup?
Thanks in advance:)
You set the transition and presentation styles when you create the modal view, before you call presentModalViewController. Remember, the view that creates the modal view 'owns' that object. You want the owner to set these properties because you might implement this modal view elsewhere in the app and want different transition or presentation styles. This way, you set it each time as appropriate.
AddNewItemViewController *newItemViewController = [[AddNewItemViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"AddNewItemViewController" bundle:nil];
newItemViewController.modalPresentationStyle = UIModalPresentationFormSheet;
[self presentModalViewController:newItemViewController animated:YES];
[newItemViewController release];
You're right in calling becomeFirstResponder in viewDidLoad.

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