Can I suppress MVC Client validation from running while programmatically changing input values? - asp.net-mvc

I have a form where the input boxes are prefilled with default values. A jQuery event handler clears the value on 'focus' and restores the default value on 'blur', if the field is empty.
$('form input').on('focus blur', function (event) {
var eventTarget = $(this);
if (eventTarget.val() === eventTarget.data('default')
|| eventTarget.val() === '') {
if (event.type === 'focus') {
eventTarget.val('').removeClass('empty');
} else {
eventTarget.val(eventTarget.data('default')).addClass('empty');
}
}
}).trigger('blur');
Before submitting (via AJAX), I empty all fields that contain the default value and trigger client side validation (for required fields):
$('form').on('submit', function (e) {
$('form input').each(function () {
if ($(this).val() === $(this).data('default')) {
$(this).val(''); // remove default value, so 'required' validation triggers on empty fields
}
});
if ($('form').valid()) {
$.ajax(...);
} else {
$('form input').trigger('blur'); // trigger 'blur' to restore default values
// Problem: This clears the validation messages
}
});
So far, so good, however after that, my form fields are of course empty. If I trigger the 'blur' event again, I can restore the default values, but that makes the validation messages disappear, probably because client side validation runs again and sees that the fields are no longer empty.
When I manually click in and out of the form field, though, the default value is restored and the validation message stays. Both go through the same 'blur' handler. I cannot figure out where the difference is.
Edit:
I have since figured out that I can disable validation on 'blur' completely:
$('form').validate().settings.onfocusout = false;
This works around my issue for now, but I would still like to know why blur/focusout reacts differently when triggered from a script or from user interaction.

Related

hide browser back button after user gets logout [duplicate]

I am doing an online quiz application in PHP. I want to restrict the user from going back in an exam.
I have tried the following script, but it stops my timer.
What should I do?
The timer is stored in file cdtimer.js.
<script type="text/javascript">
window.history.forward();
function noBack()
{
window.history.forward();
}
</script>
<body onLoad="noBack();" onpageshow="if (event.persisted) noBack();" onUnload="">
I have the exam timer which takes a duration for the exam from a MySQL value. The timer starts accordingly, but it stops when I put the code in for disabling the back button. What is my problem?
There are numerous reasons why disabling the back button will not really work. Your best bet is to warn the user:
window.onbeforeunload = function() { return "Your work will be lost."; };
This page does list a number of ways you could try to disable the back button, but none are guaranteed:
http://www.irt.org/script/311.htm
It is generally a bad idea overriding the default behavior of the web browser. A client-side script does not have the sufficient privilege to do this for security reasons.
There are a few similar questions asked as well,
How can I prevent the backspace key from navigating back?
How can I prevent the browser's default history back action for the backspace button with JavaScript?
You can-not actually disable the browser back button. However, you can do magic using your logic to prevent the user from navigating back which will create an impression like it is disabled. Here is how - check out the following snippet.
(function (global) {
if(typeof (global) === "undefined") {
throw new Error("window is undefined");
}
var _hash = "!";
var noBackPlease = function () {
global.location.href += "#";
// Making sure we have the fruit available for juice (^__^)
global.setTimeout(function () {
global.location.href += "!";
}, 50);
};
global.onhashchange = function () {
if (global.location.hash !== _hash) {
global.location.hash = _hash;
}
};
global.onload = function () {
noBackPlease();
// Disables backspace on page except on input fields and textarea..
document.body.onkeydown = function (e) {
var elm = e.target.nodeName.toLowerCase();
if (e.which === 8 && (elm !== 'input' && elm !== 'textarea')) {
e.preventDefault();
}
// Stopping the event bubbling up the DOM tree...
e.stopPropagation();
};
}
})(window);
This is in pure JavaScript, so it would work in most of the browsers. It would also disable the backspace key, but that key will work normally inside input fields and textarea.
Recommended Setup:
Place this snippet in a separate script and include it on a page where you want this behavior. In the current setup it will execute the onload event of the DOM which is the ideal entry point for this code.
Working DEMO!
It was tested and verified in the following browsers,
Chrome.
Firefox.
Internet Explorer (8-11) and Edge.
Safari.
I came across this, needing a solution which worked correctly and "nicely" on a variety of browsers, including Mobile Safari (iOS 9 at time of posting). None of the solutions were quite right. I offer the following (tested on Internet Explorer 11, Firefox, Chrome, and Safari):
history.pushState(null, document.title, location.href);
window.addEventListener('popstate', function (event)
{
history.pushState(null, document.title, location.href);
});
Note the following:
history.forward() (my old solution) does not work on Mobile Safari --- it seems to do nothing (i.e., the user can still go back). history.pushState() does work on all of them.
the third argument to history.pushState() is a url. Solutions which pass a string like 'no-back-button' or 'pagename' seem to work OK, until you then try a Refresh/Reload on the page, at which point a "Page not found" error is generated when the browser tries to locate a page with that as its URL. (The browser is also likely to include that string in the address bar when on the page, which is ugly.) location.href should be used for the URL.
the second argument to history.pushState() is a title. Looking around the web most places say it is "not used", and all the solutions here pass null for that. However, in Mobile Safari at least, that puts the page's URL into the history dropdown the user can access. But when it adds an entry for a page visit normally, it puts in its title, which is preferable. So passing document.title for that results in the same behaviour.
<script>
window.location.hash = "no-back-button";
// Again because Google Chrome doesn't insert
// the first hash into the history
window.location.hash = "Again-No-back-button";
window.onhashchange = function(){
window.location.hash = "no-back-button";
}
</script>
For restricting the browser back event:
window.history.pushState(null, "", window.location.href);
window.onpopstate = function () {
window.history.pushState(null, "", window.location.href);
};
This code will disable the back button for modern browsers which support the HTML5 History API. Under normal circumstances, pushing the back button goes back one step, to the previous page. If you use history.pushState(), you start adding extra sub-steps to the current page. The way it works is, if you were to use history.pushState() three times, then start pushing the back button, the first three times it would navigate back in these sub-steps, and then the fourth time it would go back to the previous page.
If you combine this behaviour with an event listener on the popstate event, you can essentially set up an infinite loop of sub-states. So, you load the page, push a sub-state, then hit the back button, which pops a sub-state and also pushes another one, so if you push the back button again it will never run out of sub-states to push. If you feel that it's necessary to disable the back button, this will get you there.
history.pushState(null, null, 'no-back-button');
window.addEventListener('popstate', function(event) {
history.pushState(null, null, 'no-back-button');
});
How to block coming backwards functionality:
history.pushState(null, null, location.href);
window.onpopstate = function () {
history.go(1);
};
None of the most-upvoted answers worked for me in Chrome 79. It looks like Chrome changed its behavior with respect to the Back button after version 75. See here:
https://support.google.com/chrome/thread/8721521?hl=en
However, in that Google thread, the answer provided by Azrulmukmin Azmi at the very end did work. This is his solution.
<script>
history.pushState(null, document.title, location.href);
history.back();
history.forward();
window.onpopstate = function () {
history.go(1);
};
</script>
The problem with Chrome is that it doesn't trigger onpopstate event
unless you make browser action ( i.e. call history.back). That's why
I've added those to script.
I don't entirely understand what he wrote, but apparently an additional history.back() / history.forward() is now required for blocking Back in Chrome 75+.
React
For modal component in React project, the open or close of the modal, controlling browser back is a necessary action.
The stopBrowserBack: the stop of the browser back button functionality, also get a callback function. This callback function is what you want to do:
const stopBrowserBack = callback => {
window.history.pushState(null, "", window.location.href);
window.onpopstate = () => {
window.history.pushState(null, "", window.location.href);
callback();
};
};
The startBrowserBack: the revival of the browser back button functionality:
const startBrowserBack = () => {
window.onpopstate = undefined;
window.history.back();
};
The usage in your project:
handleOpenModal = () =>
this.setState(
{ modalOpen: true },
() => stopBrowserBack(this.handleCloseModal)
);
handleCloseModal = () =>
this.setState(
{ modalOpen: false },
startBrowserBack
);
This is the way I could it accomplish it.
Weirdly, changing window.location didn't work out fine in Google Chrome and Safari.
It happens that location.hash doesn't create an entry in the history for Chrome and Safari. So you will have to use the pushstate.
This is working for me in all browsers.
history.pushState({ page: 1 }, "title 1", "#nbb");
window.onhashchange = function (event) {
window.location.hash = "nbb";
};
history.pushState(null, null, document.URL);
window.addEventListener('popstate', function () {
history.pushState(null, null, document.URL);
});
This JavaScript code does not allow any user to go back (works in Chrome, Firefox, Internet Explorer, and Edge).
This article on jordanhollinger.com is the best option I feel. Similar to Razor's answer but a bit clearer. Code below; full credits to Jordan Hollinger:
Page before:
<a href="/page-of-no-return.htm#no-back>You can't go back from the next page</a>
Page of no return's JavaScript:
// It works without the History API, but will clutter up the history
var history_api = typeof history.pushState !== 'undefined'
// The previous page asks that it not be returned to
if ( location.hash == '#no-back' ) {
// Push "#no-back" onto the history, making it the most recent "page"
if ( history_api ) history.pushState(null, '', '#stay')
else location.hash = '#stay'
// When the back button is pressed, it will harmlessly change the url
// hash from "#stay" to "#no-back", which triggers this function
window.onhashchange = function() {
// User tried to go back; warn user, rinse and repeat
if ( location.hash == '#no-back' ) {
alert("You shall not pass!")
if ( history_api ) history.pushState(null, '', '#stay')
else location.hash = '#stay'
}
}
}
<html>
<head>
<title>Disable Back Button in Browser - Online Demo</title>
<style type="text/css">
body, input {
font-family: Calibri, Arial;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.history.forward();
function noBack() {
window.history.forward();
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="noBack();" onpageshow="if (event.persisted) noBack();" onunload="">
<H2>Demo</H2>
<p>This page contains the code to avoid Back button.</p>
<p>Click here to Goto NoBack Page</p>
</body>
</html>
This code was tested with the latest Chrome and Firefox browsers.
<script type="text/javascript">
history.pushState(null, null, location.href);
history.back();
history.forward();
window.onpopstate = function () { history.go(1); };
</script>
Try it with ease:
history.pushState(null, null, document.title);
window.addEventListener('popstate', function () {
history.pushState(null, null, document.title);
});
You can just put a small script and then check. It won't allow you to visit previous page.
This is done in JavaScript.
<script type="text/javascript">
function preventbackbutton() { window.history.forward(); }
setTimeout("preventbackbutton()", 0);
window.onunload = function () { null };
</script>
The window.onunload function fires when you try to visit back or previous page through browser.
Very simple and clean function to break the back arrow without interfering with the page afterward.
Benefits:
Loads instantaneously and restores original hash, so the user isn't distracted by URL visibly changing.
The user can still exit by pressing back 10 times (that's a good thing), but not accidentally
No user interference like other solutions using onbeforeunload
It only runs once and doesn't interfere with further hash manipulations in case you use that to track state
Restores original hash, so almost invisible.
Uses setInterval, so it doesn't break slow browsers and always works.
Pure JavaScript, does not require HTML5 history, works everywhere.
Unobtrusive, simple, and plays well with other code.
Does not use unbeforeunload which interrupts user with modal dialog.
It just works without fuss.
Note: some of the other solutions use onbeforeunload. Please do not use onbeforeunload for this purpose, which pops up a dialog whenever users try to close the window, hit backarrow, etc. Modals like onbeforeunload are usually only appropriate in rare circumstances, such as when they've actually made changes on screen and haven't saved them, not for this purpose.
How It Works
Executes on page load
Saves your original hash (if one is in the URL).
Sequentially appends #/noop/{1..10} to the hash
Restores the original hash
That's it. No further messing around, no background event monitoring, nothing else.
Use It In One Second
To deploy, just add this anywhere on your page or in your JavaScript code:
<script>
/* Break back button */
window.onload = function(){
var i = 0;
var previous_hash = window.location.hash;
var x = setInterval(function(){
i++;
window.location.hash = "/noop/" + i;
if (i==10){
clearInterval(x);
window.location.hash = previous_hash;
}
}, 10);
}
</script>
In a modern browser this seems to work:
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/History_API
let popHandler = () => {
if (confirm('Go back?')) {
window.history.back()
} else {
window.history.forward()
setTimeout(() => {
window.addEventListener('popstate', popHandler, {once: true})
}, 50) // delay needed since the above is an async operation for some reason
}
}
window.addEventListener('popstate', popHandler, {once: true})
window.history.pushState(null,null,null)
I had this problem with React (class component).
And I solved it easily:
componentDidMount() {
window.addEventListener("popstate", e => {
this.props.history.goForward();
}
}
I've used HashRouter from react-router-dom.
You simply cannot and should not do this. However, this might be helpful:
<script type = "text/javascript" >
history.pushState(null, null, 'pagename');
window.addEventListener('popstate', function(event) {
history.pushState(null, null, 'pagename');
});
</script>
This works in my Google Chrome and Firefox.
This seems to have worked for us in disabling the back button on the browser, as well as the backspace button taking you back.
history.pushState(null, null, $(location).attr('href'));
window.addEventListener('popstate', function () {
history.pushState(null, null, $(location).attr('href'));
});
Just run code snippet right away and try going back
history.pushState(null, null, window.location.href);
history.back();
window.onpopstate = () => history.forward();
<script src="~/main.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.history.forward();
function noBack() {
window.history.forward();
}
</script>
Try this to prevent the backspace button in Internet Explorer which by default acts as "Back":
<script language="JavaScript">
$(document).ready(function() {
$(document).unbind('keydown').bind('keydown', function (event) {
var doPrevent = false;
if (event.keyCode === 8 ) {
var d = event.srcElement || event.target;
if ((d.tagName.toUpperCase() === 'INPUT' &&
(
d.type.toUpperCase() === 'TEXT' ||
d.type.toUpperCase() === 'PASSWORD' ||
d.type.toUpperCase() === 'FILE' ||
d.type.toUpperCase() === 'EMAIL' ||
d.type.toUpperCase() === 'SEARCH' ||
d.type.toUpperCase() === 'DATE' )
) ||
d.tagName.toUpperCase() === 'TEXTAREA') {
doPrevent = d.readOnly || d.disabled;
}
else {
doPrevent = true;
}
}
if (doPrevent) {
event.preventDefault();
}
try {
document.addEventListener('keydown', function (e) {
if ((e.keyCode === 13)) {
//alert('Enter keydown');
e.stopPropagation();
e.preventDefault();
}
}, true);
}
catch (err) {
}
});
});
</script>
It's basically assigning the window's "onbeforeunload" event along with the ongoing document 'mouseenter' / 'mouseleave' events so the alert only triggers when clicks are outside the document scope (which then could be either the back or forward button of the browser)
$(document).on('mouseenter', function(e) {
window.onbeforeunload = null;
}
);
$(document).on('mouseleave', function(e) {
window.onbeforeunload = function() { return "You work will be lost."; };
}
);
Just set location.hash="Something". On pressing the back button, the hash will get removed from the URL, but the page won't go back.
This method is good for preventing going back accidentally, but for security purposes you should design your backend for preventing reanswering.
Some of the solutions here will not prevent a back event from occurring - they let a back event happen (and data held about the page in the browsers memory is lost) and then they play a forward event to try and hide the fact that a back event just happened. Which is unsuccessful if the page held transient state.
I wrote this solution for React (when react router is not being used), which is based on vrfvr's answer.
It will truly stop the back button from doing anything unless the user confirms a popup:
const onHashChange = useCallback(() => {
const confirm = window.confirm(
'Warning - going back will cause you to loose unsaved data. Really go back?',
);
window.removeEventListener('hashchange', onHashChange);
if (confirm) {
setTimeout(() => {
window.history.go(-1);
}, 1);
} else {
window.location.hash = 'no-back';
setTimeout(() => {
window.addEventListener('hashchange', onHashChange);
}, 1);
}
}, []);
useEffect(() => {
window.location.hash = 'no-back';
setTimeout(() => {
window.addEventListener('hashchange', onHashChange);
}, 1);
return () => {
window.removeEventListener('hashchange', onHashChange);
};
}, []);
I create one HTML page (index.html). I also create a one (mechanism.js) inside a script folder / directory. Then, I lay all my content inside of (index.html) using form, table, span, and div tags as needed. Now, here's the trick that will make back / forward do nothing!
First, the fact that you have only one page! Second, the use of JavaScript with span / div tags to hide and display content on the same page when needed via regular links!
Inside 'index.html':
<td width="89px" align="right" valign="top" style="letter-spacing:1px;">
<small>
<b>
IN
</b>
</small>
[ <span id="inCountSPN">0</span> ]
</td>
Inside 'mechanism.js':
function DisplayInTrafficTable()
{
var itmsCNT = 0;
var dsplyIn = "";
for (i=0; i<inTraffic.length; i++)
{
dsplyIn += "<tr><td width='11'></td><td align='right'>" + (++itmsCNT) + "</td><td width='11'></td><td><b>" + inTraffic[i] + "</b></td><td width='11'></td><td>" + entryTimeArray[i] + "</td><td width='11'></td><td>" + entryDateArray[i] + "</td><td width='11'></td></tr>";
}
document.getElementById('inOutSPN').innerHTML =
"" +
"<table border='0' style='background:#fff;'><tr><th colspan='21' style='background:#feb;padding:11px;'><h3 style='margin-bottom:-1px;'>INCOMING TRAFFIC REPORT</h3>" +
DateStamp() +
" - <small><a href='#' style='letter-spacing:1px;' onclick='OpenPrintableIn();'>PRINT</a></small></th></tr><tr style='background:#eee;'><td></td><td><b>###</b></td><td></td><td><b>ID #</b></td><td></td><td width='79'><b>TYPE</b></td><td></td><td><b>FIRST</b></td><td></td><td><b>LAST</b></td><td></td><td><b>PLATE #</b></td><td></td><td><b>COMPANY</b></td><td></td><td><b>TIME</b></td><td></td><td><b>DATE</b></td><td></td><td><b>IN / OUT</b></td><td></td></tr>" +
dsplyIn.toUpperCase() +
"</table>" +
"";
return document.getElementById('inOutSPN').innerHTML;
}
It looks hairy, but note the function names and calls, embedded HTML, and the span tag id calls. This was to show how you can inject different HTML into same span tag on same page! How can Back/Forward affect this design? It cannot, because you are hiding objects and replacing others all on the same page!
How can we hide and display? Here goes:
Inside functions in ' mechanism.js ' as needed, use:
document.getElementById('textOverPic').style.display = "none"; //hide
document.getElementById('textOverPic').style.display = ""; //display
Inside ' index.html ' call functions through links:
<img src="images/someimage.jpg" alt="" />
<span class="textOverPic" id="textOverPic"></span>
and
Introduction
In my case this was a shopping order. So I disabled the button. When the user clicked back, the button was disabled still. When they clicked back one more time, and then clicked a page button to go forward. I knew their order was submitted and skipped to another page.
In the case when the page actually refreshed which would make the button (theoretically), available; I was then able to react in the page load that the order was already submitted and redirected then too.
This code is full javascript.
Put this on your home page or whatever you need when someon goes back it brings them to the page they were previously on.
<script type="text/javascript">
function preventBack() {
window.history.forward();
}
setTimeout("preventBack()", 0);
window.onunload = function () { null };
</script>

Select2 AJAX doesn't update when changed programatically

I have a Select2 that fetches its data remotely, but I would also like to set its value programatically. When trying to change it programatically, it updates the value of the select, and Select2 notices the change, but it doesn't update its label.
https://jsfiddle.net/Glutnix/ut6xLnuq/
$('#set-email-manually').click(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
// THIS DOESN'T WORK PROPERLY!?
$('#user-email-address') // Select2 select box
.empty()
.append('<option selected value="test#test.com">test#test.com</option>');
$('#user-email-address').trigger('change');
});
I've tried a lot of different things, but I can't get it going. I suspect it might be a bug, so have filed an issue on the project.
reading the docs I think maybe you are setting the options in the wrong way, you may use
data: {}
instead of
data, {}
and set the options included inside {} separated by "," like this:
{
option1: value1,
option2: value2
}
so I have changed this part of your code:
$('#user-email-address').select2('data', {
id: 'test#test.com',
label: 'test#test.com'
});
to:
$('#user-email-address').select2({'data': {
id: 'test#test.com',
label: 'test#test.com'
}
});
and the label is updating now.
updated fiddle
hope it helps.
Edit:
I correct myself, it seems like you can pass the data the way you were doing data,{}
the problem is with the data template..
reading the docs again it seems that the data template should be {id, text} while your ajax result is {id, email}, the set manual section does not work since it tries to return the email from an object of {id, text} with no email. so you either need to change your format selection function to return the text as well instead of email only or remap the ajax result.
I prefer remapping the ajax results and go the standard way since this will make your placeholder work as well which is not working at the moment because the placeholder template is {id,text} also it seems.
so I have changed this part of your code:
processResults: function(data, params) {
var payload = {
results: $.map(data, function(item) {
return { id: item.email, text: item.email };
})
};
return payload;
}
and removed these since they are not needed anymore:
templateResult: function(result) {
return result.email;
},
templateSelection: function(selection) {
return selection.email;
}
updated fiddle: updated fiddle
For me, without AJAX worked like this:
var select = $('.user-email-address');
var option = $('<option></option>').
attr('selected', true).
text(event.target.value).
val(event.target.id);
/* insert the option (which is already 'selected'!) into the select */
option.appendTo(select);
/* Let select2 do whatever it likes with this */
select.trigger('change');
Kevin-Brown on GitHub replied and said:
The issue is that your templating methods are not falling back to text if email is not specified. The data objects being passed in should have the text of the <option> tag in the text property.
It turns out the result parameter to these two methods have more data in them than just the AJAX response!
templateResult: function(result) {
console.log('templateResult', result);
return result.email || result.text;
},
templateSelection: function(selection) {
console.log('templateSelection', selection);
return selection.email || selection.id;
},
Here's the fully functional updated fiddle.

How to detect that unobtrusive validation has been successful?

I have this code that triggers when a form is submitted:
$("form").submit(function (e) {
var geocoder = new google.maps.Geocoder();
var address = document.getElementById("Address").value;
geocoder.geocode({ 'address': address }, function (results, status) {
if (status == google.maps.GeocoderStatus.OK) {
$("#LatitudeLongitude").val(results[0].geometry.location);
$("form").submit();
} else {
alert("Geocode was not successful for the following reason: " + status);
}
});
$('form').unbind('submit');
return false;
});
What it does: it calls google geocoding service to translate an address into latitude/longitude which is set into a hidden field of the form. If there is a result, then the form is submitted.
The problem is that if validation fails (for instance a required field has not been set) then the call to geocoding is still made. Moreover, if I click a second time on the submit button, even if the required field has not been set, the form is posted.
How can I call the geocoding service only if the unobtrusive validation has been successful?
Rather than attaching to the submit() event, you need to capture an earlier event, and exercise control over how to proceed.
First, let's assume your original button has an id of submit and you create a new submit button with an id of startSubmit. Then, hide the original submit button by setting the HTML attribute display="false". Next, bind to the click event of your new button, and add your code, as modified:
$("#startSubmit").live("click", function() {
// check if the form is valid
if ($("form").validate().form()) {
// valid, proceed with geocoding
var geocoder = new google.maps.Geocoder();
var address = $("#Address").val();
geocoder.geocode({ 'address': address }, function (results, status) {
if (status == google.maps.GeocoderStatus.OK) {
$("#LatitudeLongitude").val(results[0].geometry.location);
}
else {
alert("Geocode was not successful for the following reason: " + status);
}
// proceed to submit form
$("#submit").click();
}
}
return false;
});
This will invoke validation, so that geocoding will only occur if the form is valid, then, after geocoding has returned a response, it will submit the form by incoking the click event on the submit button.
I implemented something similar (with thanks to cousellorben), in my case I wanted to disable and change the text of the submit button but only on success. Here's my example:
$("#btnSubmit").live("click", function() {
if ($("form").validate().form()) {
$(this).val("Please Wait...").attr("disabled", "disabled");
$("form").submit();
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
});
The only difference is that my example uses a single button.
This answer may help you, it gives a quick example of how a function is called when the form is invalid, based on the use of JQuery Validate, which is what MVC uses.

How to re-trigger a form submit event in jQuery UI dialog callback

I'm trying to use a jQuery UI Dialog for a sort of "soft" validation--if the form looks suspicious, warn the user, but allow them to continue the submission anyway:
// multiple submit buttons...
var whichButton;
$("#myForm").find("[type=submit]").click(function()
{
whichButton = this;
}
var userOkWithIt = false;
$("#myForm").submit(function()
{
if (dataLooksFishy() && !userOkWithIt)
{
$("Are you sure you want to do this?").dialog(
{
buttons:
{
"Yes": function()
{
$(this).dialog("close");
// override check and resubmit form
userOkWithIt = true;
// save submit action on form
$("#myForm").append("<input type='hidden' name='" +
$(whichSubmit).attr("name") + "' value='" +
$(whichSubmit).val() + "'>");
$("#myForm").submit(); /****** Problem *********/
},
"No": function() { $(this).dialog("close"); }
}
});
return false; // always prevent form submission here
} // end data looks fishy
return true; // allow form submission
});
I've checked this out with a bunch of debugging alert statements. The control flow is exactly what I expect. If I first fail dataLooksFishy(), I am presented with the dialog and the method returns false asynchronously.
Clicking "yes" does re-trigger this method, and this time, the method returns true, however, the form does not actually submit...
I'm sure I'm missing a better methodology here, but the main target is to be able to simulate the behavior of the synchronous confirm() with the asynchronous dialog().
If I understand your problem correctly - here's the solution.
(I've separated actions into separate functions (easier to manage)):
submitting the form (normally) would check if there are errors -
dataLooksFishy()
if there are errors - a dialog should pop-up
if user clicks "yes" - form will be submitted with "force=true"
var
form = $("#myForm"),
formSubmit = function(force){
if (dataLooksFishy() && force !== true) return showWarning(); // show warning and prevent submit
else return true; // allow submit
},
showWarning = function(){
$("Are you sure you want to do this?").dialog({ buttons: {
"Yes": function(){ $(this).dialog("close"); formSubmit(true); },
"No": function() { $(this).dialog("close"); }
}});
return false;
},
dataLooksFishy = function(){
return true; // true when there are validation errors
};
// plain JS form submitting (also works if you hit enter in a text field in a form)
form[0].onsubmit = formSubmit;
I couldn't test it with your form as you have not posted it here.
If you have problems with this solution, please post more of your code here and I'll try to help.

JQueryUI Tabs Selection and Validation

I am trying to validate tab content(using ajax validation) before switching to the next tab. So when the user clicks on the tab, the current tab content is sent to the server for validation. And when result from the server is received I switch to the next tab. Here is some code:
$('#tabs').tabs({
select: function(event, ui) {
...
validate(currentIndex, nextIndex);
return false;
}
});
function validate(currentIndex, nextIndex){
$.ajax({
...
complete: function(){
$("#tabs").tabs('select', nextIndex);
}
...
}
}
You probably can see the problem already, it's infinite loop, because validation causes tab's select handler that causes validation and so on. How would I solve this without global variables?
Thanks.
Please take a look on this - official Jquery tabs documentation
Your validate function should not do anything except returning true or false.
$('#tabs').tabs(
{
select: function(event, ui)
{
...
return validate(currentIndex, nextIndex);
}
});
function validate(currentIndex, nextIndex)
{
$.ajax(
{
...
success: function(data)
{
// example response: {"error": 0}
if(!data.error) return true;
else return false;
}
...
}
}
When your tabs('select'... function returns false, the tab won't switch, if true the tab will switch - so you don't have to do it in your validate function.
I'm not sure if this would work (haven't tried your code) but couldn't you use the .data(key,value) to add some sort of a "already validated" flag to check for? So you add an if statement which checks for this before entering the validation function again.

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