This may sound like a simple question, but yet I can't find an answer for it anywhere.
I am switching between views and everything is fine. I can pass variables and data between views, but the problem arises when I want to go back to a previous view.
Any data on the view is gone and deleted as if it hadn't been passed through. Of course, I don't want the data to unload when I switch to a new view. Is this possible?
This is how I am switching between views in my project. Is there a better way?
TicketStart *backPage=[[TicketStart alloc]initWithNibName:#"TicketStart" bundle:nil];
[self addChildViewController:backPage];
[self.view addSubview:backPage.view];
When I search this question all I can find are questions about passing things through or loading new views. Sorry if this question has been asked, but I can not find an answer anywhere.
I'm not sure what triggers your views to change, so you'll have to write that code.
Parent
#implementation ParentViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
self.vcOne = [[OneViewController alloc] init];
[self addChildViewController:self.vcOne];
[self.view addSubView:self.vcOne.view];
self.vcTwo = [[TwoViewController alloc] init];
}
-(void)switchViews {
//logic to animate in view that isn't present
}
#end
View Controller One
#interface OneViewController ()
#property(strong, nonatomic) UIView *vOne;
#end
#implementation OneViewController
-(UIView*)vOne {
if(_vOne == nil) {
_vOne = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0.0, 0.0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height)];
}
return _vOne;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
[self.view addSubView:self.vOne];
}
#end
View Controller Two
#interface TwoViewController ()
#property(strong, nonatomic) UIView *vTwo;
#end
#implementation TwoViewController
-(UIView*)vTwo {
if(_vTwo == nil) {
_vTwo = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0.0, 0.0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height)];
}
return _vTwo;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
[self.view addSubView:self.vTwo];
}
#end
Related
I'm not able to rectify the situation which is arising in
customTabView.view.frame = CGRectMake(0, self.view.frame.size.height-49, self.view.frame.size.width, 49);
where, memory assigned every time and not releasing after dismissing the view.
Well, the situation is that, I have created a simple login screen as rootviewcontroller, then through a button (login button) presenting a tabviewcontroller where, I have added a view as subview on tabviewcontroller, on that subview four buttons are there, through delegate I'm controlling the tabIndex, everything is working fine, but when I check about the leaking memory, above view.frame keeping the memory.
I'm posting the image, please look at this,
Here is my TabView Controller with custome tabbar.
Any help will be appreciable.
UPDATE:
Here is my complete code.
From Login Page:
- (IBAction)clickLoginBtnAction:(id)sender {
tabControler = [self.storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:#"TabBarController"];
[self presentViewController:tabControler animated:YES completion:nil];
}
From Tabbar Controller:
#import "TabBarController.h"
#interface TabBarController ()<TabBarIndexProtocol>{
// CustomTabViewController *customTabView;
}
#property (strong) CustomTabViewController *customTabView;
#end
#implementation TabBarController
#synthesize customTabView;
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
customTabView = [self.storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:#"CustomTabViewController"];
self.tabBar.hidden = YES;
[self frameCustomTabViewOnTabBar];
customTabView.tabBarIndexDelegate = self;
}
-(void)viewDidDisappear:(BOOL)animated{
// customTabView.view.frame = nil;
}
// For Screen Rotation
- (void)viewWillTransitionToSize:(CGSize)size withTransitionCoordinator:(id<UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinator>)coordinator {
[coordinator animateAlongsideTransition:nil completion:^(id<UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinatorContext> context) {
[self frameCustomTabViewOnTabBar];
}];
}
-(void)frameCustomTabViewOnTabBar{
customTabView.view.frame = CGRectMake(0, self.view.frame.size.height-49, self.view.frame.size.width, 49);
[self.view addSubview:customTabView.view];
}
# pragma mark - TabBarIndexProtocol from CustomTabBarClass
-(void)tabBarIndexSelected :(int)tabNumber{
NSLog(#"%d",(int)tabNumber);
[self setSelectedIndex:tabNumber];
}
In My CustomeTab.h File:
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#protocol TabBarIndexProtocol <NSObject>
#required
-(void)tabBarIndexSelected :(int)tabNumber;
#end
#interface CustomTabViewController : UIViewController
#property(weak) id <TabBarIndexProtocol> tabBarIndexDelegate;
#end
and from its .m file
#import "CustomTabViewController.h"
#interface CustomTabViewController ()
#end
#implementation CustomTabViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
- (IBAction)tabNumberOne:(id)sender {
[self.tabBarIndexDelegate tabBarIndexSelected:0];
}
- (IBAction)tabNumberTwo:(id)sender {
[self.tabBarIndexDelegate tabBarIndexSelected:1];
}
- (IBAction)tabNumberThree:(id)sender {
[self.tabBarIndexDelegate tabBarIndexSelected:2];
}
- (IBAction)tabNumberFour:(id)sender {
[self.tabBarIndexDelegate tabBarIndexSelected:3];
}
Thats all, where I'm mistaking :( .
So I'm using a NavigationController to do all the navigation of my iOS App. On the main screen there is a 'plus button' to take an image, and on pressing this button the NavigationController pushes the 'CameraViewController' with the method 'displayCamera:'. There the user can take an image and it is supposed to be previewed by another UIViewController which is pushed by the function 'picTaken:'. However overtime I try to push this view controller I get the error "Application tried to push a nil view controller on target". I have no idea what is going wrong. Below is the NavigationController.h and the corresponding .m file
NavigationController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "CameraViewController.h"
#import "MainViewController.h"
#import "PictureCheckViewController.h"
#interface NavigationController : UINavigationController {
CameraViewController *camView;
MainViewController *mainView;
PictureCheckViewController *checkView;
}
- (void)displayCamera:(id)sender;
- (void)picTaken:(id)sender;
#end
NavigationController.m
#import "NavigationController.h"
#interface NavigationController () {
}
#end
#implementation NavigationController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
camView = [[CameraViewController alloc] init];
mainView = [[MainViewController alloc] init];
checkView = [[PictureCheckViewController alloc] init];
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
- (void)displayCamera:(id)sender {
[self pushViewController:camView animated:YES];
}
- (void)picTaken:(id)sender {
[self pushViewController:checkView animated:YES];
}
#end
If you need anymore information please tell me.
I appreciate your time and help :)
I would recommend you use a lazy instantiation method.
Add a property :
#Property(nonatomic,strong) MainViewController *mainView;
#Property(nonatomic,strong) PictureCheckViewController *checkView;
and override the getters yourself:
-(MainViewController*) mainView {
if(!_mainView) {
_mainView = [[MainViewController alloc] init];
}
return _mainView;
}
And like wise for checkView.
-(PictureCheckViewController*) checkView {
if(!_checkView) {
_checkView = [[PictureCheckViewController alloc] init];
}
return _checkView;
}
then access using:
self.checkView
self.mainView
Aside from I believe fixing your problem, it would also avoid creation unless the resource is actually used.
I have very simple UIView that creating the box, but what is happen is the UIView does not show at all, here is my code on sharingButtons.m
-(void)createContainer{
winWidth = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width;
buttonContainer = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, winWidth, 20)];
buttonContainer.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
[self.view addSubview:buttonContainer];
}
-(void)createButton{
[self createContainer];
}
and here is my sharingButtons.h
#interface SocialSharing : UIViewController {
int winWidth;
}
- (void)createButton;
- (void)createContainer;
#pragma mark - Properties
#property(nonatomic, strong) UIView* buttonContainer;
#end
And createButton method is called from MyViewControler.m on viewDidLoad
Is any wrong with my code??
EDITED
Here is my code on MyViewControler.m
- (void)loadSocialSharingButton {
socialButtons = [[SocialSharing alloc] init];
[socialButtons createButton];
}
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
[self loadSocialSharingButton];
}
Sorry I just learn about obj c :)
Thanks a lot
The reason your buttonContainer is not visible is, it is not loaded in your view hierarchy.
To make it visible you should add it as subview. In MyViewController.m in viewDidLoad add the following line after [self loadSocialSharingButton];
[self.view addSubview:socialButtons.buttonContainer];
Hope this Helps!
Your SocialSharing is subclass of UIViewController.
And you add your buttonContainer view to this SocialSharing Controller,this controller is not on screen if you just call
socialButtons = [[SocialSharing alloc] init];
[socialButtons createButton];
So,you can not see anything.
In an iOS App, only one ViewController at a time is active. And as you are at MyViewController, so MyViewController is active, if you want to navigate to any other view controller than you need to present or push the instance of same. Doing so will make the other view controller as active.
In your case the problem is your SocialSharing is a subclass of UIViewController as it is created as SocialSharing : UIViewController and it's not active, so adding any view over it won't be visible as the instance of SocialSharing is not pushed/ presented. If you need to show the view from SocialSharing than either you subclass it from UIView or push/ present the instance of SocialSharing to make it's view active and visible.
You are currently # MyViewController and But you are loading your custom view # SocialSharing ViewController, Both ViewController are distinct and you can't just get your custom view at social sharing to MyViewController by initializing it.
You have change SocialSharing class as sub class of UIView and initialize this view and add to subview of MyViewController.
SocialSharing.h
#interface SocialSharing : UIView {
int winWidth;
}
- (instancetype)createButton;
#pragma mark - Properties
#property(nonatomic, strong) UIView* buttonContainer;
#end
SocialSharing.m
- (instancetype)createButton
{
winWidth = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width;
self = [super initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, winWidth, 20)];
if (self) {
buttonContainer = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:];
buttonContainer.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
[self addSubview:buttonContainer];
}
return self;
}
MyViewController.m
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
[self loadSocialSharingButton];
}
- (void)loadSocialSharingButton {
socialButtons = [SocialSharing alloc] createButton];
[self.view addSubView:socialButtons];
}
I am creating UIViewController programmatically. In its viewDidLoad, I am creating instance of custom UIView Component which has bunch of button and text filed. I set this view as viewControllers view.
But when I select any UIButton it does not fire any event or tapping inside UITextFiled does not bring up keyboard either.
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
SomeView *sv = [[SomeView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds];
self.view.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
self.view = sv;
//[self.view addSubView:sv];
self.title = #"Something";
}
Is there anything wrong with this piece of code ? Even adding subivew does not work.
I added tapgesture to sv and It was getting detected but nothing else was getting selected on view.
I tried added buttons/textfiled to the viewcontrollers view directly. Then it works but not through customview component.
Try holding a strong reference to the view, It might be getting deallocated.
#interface YOURCLASS ()
#property (nonatomic, strong) SomeView *sv;
#end
And then Go back fro trying to add it as a subview. See if that works.
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.sv = [[SomeView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds];
self.view.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
[self.view addSubView:self.sv];
self.title = #"Something";
}
I need a ViewController to be called modally to show some UIButton and other UIView on top of the current window. I want the background to be partially transparent and showing the current window below it - something similar to a UIActionSheet but with a custom design. I coded my VC to do the following: 1) during init the VC sets self.view.frame equals to [[UIApplication sharedApplication]keyWindow].frame 2) when show() is called the VC adds self.view on top of [[UIApplication sharedApplication]keyWindow] subViews 3) when an internal button calls the private method release() the VC remove self.view from its superview. Example with a single release button as follows:
#implementation ModalController
- (id)init
{
self = [super init];
if (self){
//set my view frame equal to the keyWindow frame
self.view.frame = [[UIApplication sharedApplication]keyWindow].frame;
self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithWhite:0.3f alpha:0.5f];
//create a button to release the current VC with the size of the entire view
UIButton *releaseMyselfButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];
[releaseMyselfButton setTitle:#"Release" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
releaseMyselfButton.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 90, 20);
[releaseMyselfButton addTarget:self action:#selector(releaseMyself) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchDown];
//add the button to the view
[self.view addSubview:releaseMyself];
}
return self;
}
- (void) show
{
//add self.view to the keyWindow to make sure that it will appear on top of everything else
[[[UIApplication sharedApplication]keyWindow] addSubview:self.view];
}
- (void)releaseMyself
{
[self.view removeFromSuperview];
}
#end
If I create an instance of ModalController from another VC and I call show() everything goes as expected:
#interface CurrentVC ()
#property (strong, nonatomic) ModalController *myModalController;
#end
#implementation CurrentVC
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.myModalController = [[ModalController alloc]init];
[self.myModalController show];
}
#end
To make it work I need to retain the ModalController in a property until release () is called. However I would like to have the same freedom I have with UIActionSheet and simply keep an instance of it in a local variable:
#implementation CurrentVC
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
ModalController *myModalController = [[ModalController alloc]init];
[myModalController show];
}
#end
If I do this with the current code ARC will release myModalController straight after show() is called and the release button will be pointing to nil. How can I make this work without storing the object in a property? I've identified a work around but I'm not sure it's a good design option:
#interface ModalController ()
#property (strong, nonatomic) ModalController *myselfToAutorelease;
#implementation ModalController
- (id)init
{
self = [super init];
if (self){
... ... ...
self.myselfToAutorelease = self;
}
return self;
}
- (void) show
{
... ... ...
}
- (void)releaseMyself
{
[self.view removeFromSuperview];
self.myselfToAutorelease = nil;
}
What I've done is making ModalController "self sufficient" - it stores a pointer to itself during init and set it to nil when it's ready to release himself. It works but I have the feeling that this is against the ARC design principles! Is this approach correct? If not, how can I handle this differently?
Thanks in advance for your help.
Doesn't work like that.
You don't keep a reference to self.
In the main view controller you just create your object. If you need it to be around longer keep it in a property in the main view controller , when done, set the property to nil in the main view controller.