Using resources with error message in mvc - asp.net-mvc

I want to get error message from resources. When i tried codes below i take that error:"An attribute argument must be a constant expression, typeof expression or array creation expression of an attribute parameter type" What can i do ?
public class UserLoginModel
{
[Required(ErrorMessage =Resources.PageResources.enterYourEmail)]
public String Email{ get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage =Resources.PageResources.enterPassword)]
public String Password { get; set;
}

Try this
[Required(ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(Resources.Resources),
ErrorMessageResourceName = "enterYourEmail")]
public String Email{ get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(Resources.Resources),
ErrorMessageResourceName = "enterPassword")]
public String Password { get; set;

A similar approach but without the problem related by #Ali Baig about to have to add ErrorMessage = null to make it work.
[Required(ErrorMessageResourceName = nameof(Resources.Global_Errors.ReqName),
ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(Resources.Global_Errors))]

Related

Exclude property of model in insert Entity Framework

I get an error when inserting data into my database. My database columns are:
username, password
and I added confirmpassword to the model to extend it.
How do I get rid of the confirmpassword to insert the username and password while using the model with confirmpassword property?
My code:
BootstrapTrainingEntities db = new BootstrapTrainingEntities();
var u = new User();
u.username = user.username;
u.password = user.password;
// how to I remove or ignore the confirmPassword property when saving?
db.Users.Add(u);
db.SaveChanges();
Model
[MetadataType(typeof(metadataUser))]
public partial class User
{
public string confirmPassword { get; set; }
}
public class metadataUser
{
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Username is required", AllowEmptyStrings = false)]
[Display(Name ="Username")]
public string username { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage ="Password is required", AllowEmptyStrings = false)]
[Display(Name = "Password")]
[DataType(DataType.Password)]
public string password { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage ="Confirmation Password is required", AllowEmptyStrings = false)]
[Display(Name ="Confiramation Password")]
[DataType(DataType.Password)]
[Compare("password",ErrorMessage = "Password does not match")]
public string confirmPassword { get; set; }
}
This SO has three different solutions that may help you:
How not persist property EF4 code first?
Summary:
First try the DataAnnotations approach:
Make sure you include the required library. Then apply the [Not Mapped] annotation to your field in the model.
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
[NotMapped]
public string confirmPassword { get; set; }
If this doesn't do it, try to modify your OnModelBuilding method in your dbContext. There are two options in this block. The first is to use the Ignore method.
public class MyContext : DbContext
{
protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
modelBuilder.Entity<MetaDataUser>().Ignore(p => p.confirmPassword);
}
}
The second is to manually remap the model building and exclude your field.
Additional SO answers that may be useful:
Entity Framework Code First - How to ignore a column when saving
Exclude a field/property from the database with Entity Framework 4 & Code-First
MS Doc on how to manually map properties to db fields:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/ef/core/modeling/relational/columns
Clean example of answer provided:
http://www.dotnetodyssey.com/2015/03/31/ignore-class-property-to-table-column-in-entity-framework-code-first/
I think what you need to do is add a viewmodel for the page.First of all you will have model that is generated from entity framework which might look as below.
public class User
{
public int id{get;set;}
public string username {get;set;}
public string password {get;set;}
}
So now create a viewModel for your View .This might look as below.
public class UserViewModel
{
public int id{get;set;}
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Username is required", AllowEmptyStrings = false)]
[Display(Name ="Username")]
public string username { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage ="Password is required", AllowEmptyStrings = false)]
[Display(Name = "Password")]
[DataType(DataType.Password)]
public string password { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage ="Confirmation Password is required", AllowEmptyStrings = false)]
[Display(Name ="Confiramation Password")]
[DataType(DataType.Password)]
[Compare("password",ErrorMessage = "Password does not match")]
public string confirmPassword { get; set; }
}
and now in your controller action method. you can do as below.
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult AddUser(UserViewModel model)
{
User user=new User();
user.username=model.username;
user.password=model.password;
db.User.Add(user);
}
Hope it helps !

How to use Data Annotation to report error if two values are the same

Is there a way using data annotation to compare two model properties and report error if they are the same? I know the way using Compare to report error if different but how to do it the opposite way?
For example, the code below is direct copy from the MVC RegisterModel class
[Required]
[StringLength(100, ErrorMessage = "The {0} must be at least {2} characters long.", MinimumLength = 6)]
[DataType(DataType.Password)]
[Display(Name = "Password")]
public string Password { get; set; }
[DataType(DataType.Password)]
[Display(Name = "Confirm password")]
[Compare("Password", ErrorMessage = "The password and confirmation password do not match.")]
public string ConfirmPassword { get; set; }
In the above code, the validation will fail if the Password and ConfirmPassword are different. What I want is the opposite, I want to report the error if the Password and ConfirmPassword are the same.
I know I can create my own ValidationAttribute but just wondering if there's one already built-in for validate the opposite.
For this you can use CustomValidation
Decorate your Entity class with an attribute like this:
[CustomValidation(typeof(MyEntity), "ArePropertiesEqual")]
Public class MyEntity
{
public string prop1 { get; set; }
public string prop1 { get; set; }
}
And implement a function called: ArePropertiesEqual like this:
public static ValidationResult ArePropertiesEqual(MyEntity myEntity, ValidationContext validationContext)
{
if(myEntity.prop1 != myEntity.prop2)
return new ValidationResult("propertiesdont match", new[] { "prop1", "prop2" });
return ValidationResult.Success;
}

Filtering errors in ValidationSummary

I want to Show particular errors in validation summary and disappear some errors like below:` public class LogOnModel
{
[Display(Name = "Email")]
public string Email { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Username must be entered.")]
[Display(Name = "Kullanıcı Adı")]
public string Username { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Password must be entered.")]
[DataType(DataType.Password)]
[Display(Name = "Parola")]
public string Password { get; set; }
}
How can I filter particular errors in ValidationSummary() ?

TryValidateModel not assigning object, returning all nulls, MVCStore Example

In the Checkout Controller I have the code
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult AddressAndPayment(FormCollection values)
{
var order = new Order();
TryValidateModel(order);
....
The model looks like this
[Bind(Exclude="OrderId")]
public partial class Order
{
[ScaffoldColumn(false)]
public int OrderId { get; set; }
[ScaffoldColumn(false)]
public string Username { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage= "First Name is required")]
[DisplayName("First Name")]
[StringLength(160)]
public string FirstName { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Last Name is required")]
[DisplayName("Last Name")]
[StringLength(160)]
public string LastName { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage="Address is required")]
[StringLength(70)]
public string Address { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage = "City is required")]
[StringLength(40)]
public string City { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage = "State is required")]
[StringLength(40)]
public string State { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Postal Code is required")]
[DisplayName("Postal Code")]
[StringLength(10)]
public string PostalCode { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage="Country is required")]
[StringLength(40)]
public string Country { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage= "Phone is required")]
[StringLength(24)]
public string Phone { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage="Email Address is required")]
[DisplayName("Email Address")]
[RegularExpression(#"[A-za-z0-9._%+-]+#[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\.[A-Za-z]{2,4}", ErrorMessage="Email is not valid.")]
[DataType(DataType.EmailAddress)]
public string Email { get; set; }
[ScaffoldColumn(false)]
public decimal Total { get; set; }
[ScaffoldColumn(false)]
public DateTime OrderDate { get; set; }
public List<OrderDetail> OrderDetails { get; set; }
}
I can stop right before the TryValidateModel line and look at form values like
? Request.Form["FirstName"]
"Michael"
? values["FirstName"]
"Michael"
So why does TryValidateModel(order); return false and the order object does not get populated?
Update
To clarify my question I know false means it can not bind but I do not know why it can not bind. Or that it should through the TryValidateModel(or even the ValidateModel)
But what is interesting is that if I change my method signature to
public ActionResult AddressAndPayment(Order order)
order gets populated correctly. So if it is able to bind in the Method call why not TryValidateModel(or even the ValidateModel)?
I am using MVC 4
TryValidateModel returns false when validation of the Form Model against your Orders Model Fails, thus Binding fails.
I hate using
TryValidateModel(order);
and prefer
ValidateModel(order);
early on while developing my page, because binding is a delicate process. This way, if the model fails to bind, I get an exception and an indicative error msg.

Asp.Net MVC 3: Compare validator on subproperties?

For the edition of my user, I've to ensure that password and the repeat password are the same. I found the "Compare" validator, but I cant make it work.
my model looks like the following:
public class UserEditionViewModel{
[Compare("User.Password")]
public String RepeatPassword{get;set;}
public User User {get;set;}
public List<Language> AvailableLanguages{get;set;}
public List<Country> AvailableCountries{get;set;}
}
and the User model:
public class User{
[Required]
public String Name{get;set;}
//lot of other properties omitted...
[RegularExpression(#"(|.*(?=.{6,})(?=.*\d)(?=.*[a-zA-Z]).*)", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(LocalizationResources.Views.User.Edition), ErrorMessageResourceName = "InvalidPassword")]
//And I've localization attributes
public String Password{get;set;}
}
In the view I only have something like:
#Html.PasswordFor(m=>m.User.Password)
#Html.PasswordFor(m=>m.RepeatPassword)
But I ever get this error, even if the two items are matching:
'Password repeat' and 'User.Password' do not match.
I also got this error when I'm doing the client validation.
For me the most obvious error is that it can't found the subproperty. Am I right? If yes, how to avoid this behavior. If no, what can be the problem???
A workaround would be to create another property on the UserEditionViewModel that reads and writes to the inner Userclass.
public String UserPassword
{
get
{
return User.Password;
}
set
{
User.Password = value;
}
}
And then bind your controls to that property instead, and change the [Compare("User.Password")] to [Compare("UserPassword")]. I'm not really sure if it can be done any other way short of writing your own custom validator.
I had a similar problem and ended up writing my own validator for this which turned out surprisingly complex since you can have any layer of inheritance to get to your property. If there is another solution, I'd be equally happy to know about it.
You can try this which worked for me..
In your project -> References-> right click->Manage NuGet Packages..
install DataAnnotationsExtensions package.
Then validate your model as follows:
public class Employee
{
[Required(ErrorMessage="Name field Required")]
public string name { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Name field Required")]
public string email { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Depatrment field Required")]
public string department { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Designation field Required")]
public string designation { get; set; }
public string phone { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Password field Required")]
[Display(Name="Password")]
public string password { get; set; }
[Required(ErrorMessage="Confirm password")]
[Display(Name="Re-type Password")]
[EqualToAttribute("password",ErrorMessage="Password miss-match")]
public string Re_Password { get; set; }
}
That's it

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