USSD session timeout (udp PROMPT) - ussd

I want to develop a ussd application that waits for user input (PROMPT). I was wondering how to handle a case, when for example ussd message is sent at night and user replies after several hours. For sure any timeout cannot handle it. On my phone (sony xperia) the message with the question is still displayed and i can reply seeing no error. But server side, I do not receive this reply because ussd session expired.
Resending the message several times is not a solution.

You cannot do it!
You want to develop an application(server side) that accept input from mobile handset(client side)
I didn't understand well if your application is:
Mobile-initiated (USSD/ PULL)
Network-initiated (USSD/ PUSH)
but however in both cases you cannot achieve your goal.
Because session timeout is server side and there is nothing client could do about it, beside to resend the request which is not an option in your case.

Related

Increase the wait time of Twilio messaging?

Let's assume a server has a lag in its internet network. Whenever, Twilio is attempting to message it, then the messaging are succceding 50% of the time , while the other 50% are failing because of HTTP: connection timed out.
Is there any way to tell TWilio to increase the wait-time or retry messaging the server?
Twilio developer evangelist here.
You won't be able to increase the timeout on Twilio or have it retry but what you can do is check the response you get from Twilio using the callback url. That is obviously providing Twilio is able to make a request to your server at that time.
Twilio will then make a request to your server to tell you whether it was able to send the message or not.
You could then add those messages into a queue, and try to resend them later on.
What you could also do is use the API to get the error logs for your application, and try to resend the messages for any message that wasn't sent. Have a look at the Events Monitor API for this.
Let me know if this helps you.

iOS: Unable to fetch Offline messages for XMPP Chat

I am facing an issue with the presence status, following the documentation and XMPPframework example code. I have written a chat application.
Problem : When the user 1 & 2 are online I get the status successfully and they can chat with each other. However when the user 2 goes physically offline via (Wifi OFF / 3G Off) User 1 is not getting the offline status from XMPP and hence what ever messages are sent from that instant of time are lost when the user 2 comes online.
It seems since the user 2 is not notified or stored as offline in XMPP and hence its not storing the offline messages to push back to user 2 when it comes online.
I have tried to resolve this by explicitly writing a [goOffline] call to XMPP, however the call is shown in 'SEND log' for 'user 2' but not received in 'RECV log' in user 1 from XMPP, due to which the message are lost in between.
Also tried with other sources replies.
Set status for presence available and send XMPP
priority changed with values non-negative
XMPPArchiving work but this is not what I wanted.
Server side Mod_zero push enables but get only first message push notification sometimes.
Setting limit on ejabberd.cfg file for users and offline message limit.
request for offline message pull.
Can anyone help me with this?
This is very typical situation where client losses network but server can't detect that it is offline.
To detect status of each client, server need to send PING packets to every client and wait for response.
If client responds then fine otherwise server will mark that client as offline and every other online client will be informed automatically.
Here is PING Module implementation for ejabberd XMPP Server (hope you are using ejabberd server):
mod_ping:
send_pings: true
ping_interval: 10
timeout_action: kill
ping_ack_timeout: 10
This has to be written in ejabberd.yml configuration file.
At client side also we need to enable ping module to respond to server pings as:
private var xmppPing: XMPPPing?
xmppPing = XMPPPing()
xmppPing!.activate(xmppStream!)
This code has to be written while we setupStream() for iOS.
For detailed info, please go through mod_ping documentations.
Sounds like your problem is at server level. The server thinks that the user is online so it sends the message but nobody gets it. This does not really have a simple solution.
1.
The best solution would be delivery receipts. Where basically when the message is sent to your client, your client returns a confirmation of delivery receipt. If the server does not get that receipt it would resend the message every n time. Depending on your XMPP server you might find a already made solution, of not you would have to roll out your own.
2.
A possible hack would be to have your server always store and deliver last 10 messages and then at client side you discard repeated... This also depends on your server implementation. XMPP MUC and PubSub have resources along these lines.
For a long term scalable solution, you'll need to deal with this both at server and client level.

XMPP client network failure and Openfire offline message

I have configured XMPP client (iOS) and Openfire , everything works just fine except that i am not able to handle the following situation.
iOS client disconnects because of network failure.
User is still logged in on the server because there is no way to disconnect(no network).
Further messages are not stored in server because server thinks that the user is still logged in. Hence the messages are lost.
Unable to send push notification by sender because the receiver(User) status is still online ( no network to send presence ).
How can i solve this issue?
I found a solution, not sure if it is efficient.
In Openfire admin portal, under Client Connection Settings->Idle Connections Policy, there is an option to disconnect the client if it is idle for x seconds. By default it is 360 seconds, i have changed it to 5 seconds so that the messages won't get lost.
I am not sure if its a good idea to ping the clients every 5 seconds.

Losing messages over lost connection xmpp

i went through this question
Lost messages over XMPP on device disconnected
but there is no answer.
When a connection is lost due to some network issue then the server is not able to recognize it and keeps on sending messages to disconnected receiver which are permanently lost.
I have a workaround in which i ping the client from server and when the client gets disconnected server is able to recognize it after 10 sec and save further messages in queue preventing them from being lost.
my question is can 100% fail save message delivery be achieved by using some other way i know psi and many other xmpp client are doing it.
on ios side i am using xmppframework
One way is to employ the Advanced Message Processing (AMP) on your server; another one is to employ the Message Delivery Receipts on your clients.
The former one requires an AMP-enabled server implementation and the initiating client has to be able to tell the server what kind of delivery status reports it wants (it wants an error to be returned if the delivery is not possible). Note that this is not bullet-proof anyway as there is a window between the moment the target client losts its connectivity with the server and the moment the TCP stack on the server's machine detects this and tells the server about it: during this window, everything sent to the client is considered by the server to be sent okay because there's no concept of message boundaries in the TCP layer and hence if the server process managed to stuff a message stanza's XML into the system buffers of its TCP connection, it considers that stanza to be sent—there's no way for it to know which bits of its stream did not get to the receiver once the TCP stack says the connection is lost.
The latter one is bullet-proof as the clients rely on explicit notifications about message reception. This does increase chattiness though. In return, no server support for this feature is required—it's implemented solely in the clients.
go with XEP-0198 and enjoy...
http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0198.html
For a XMPP client I'm working on, the following mechanism is used:
Add Reachability to the project, to detect quickly when the phone is having connectivity problems.
Use a modified version of XEP-0198, adding a confirmation sent by the server. So, the client sends a message, the server confirms with a receipt. Later on, the receiving user will also confirm with a receipt. For each message you send, you get two confirmations, one from the server, one from the client. This requires modifications on the server of course.
When the app is not connected to the XMPP server, messages are queued.
When the app is logged in again to the XMPP server, the app takes all messages which were not confirmed by the server and sends them again.
For this to work, you have to locally store the messages in the app with three possible states: "Not sent", "Confirmed by server", "Confirmed by user"

A message queue model in Erlang(Comet chat)?

I am doing Comet chat with Erlang. I only use one connection (long-polling) for the message transportation. But, as you know, the long-polling connection can not be stay connected all the time. Every time a new message comes or reaches the timeout, it will break and then connect to the server again. If a message is sent before the connection re-connected, it is a problem to keep the integrity of chat.
And also, if a user opens more than one window with Comet-chat, all the chat messages have to keep sync, which means a user can have lots of long-polling connections. So it is hard to keep every message delivered on time.
Should I build a message queue for every connection? Or what else better way to solve this?
For me seems simplest way to have one process/message queue per user connected to chat (even have more than one chat window). Than keep track of timestamp of last message in chat window application and when reconnect ask for messages after this timestamp. Message queue process should keeps messages only for reasonable time span. In this scenario reconnecting is all up to client. In another scenario you can send some sort of hart beats from server but it seems less reliable for me. It is not solving issue with other reason of disconnection than timeout. There are many variant of server side queuing as one queue per client, per user, per chat room, per ...

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