Working through Michael Hartl's Ruby on Rails Tutorial and hit a snag on section 2.3.3
"We first invoke the console with rails console at the command line, and then retrieve the first user from the database using User.first (putting the results in the variable first_user):7"
Any help would be much apprecaited
$ rails console
Loading development environment (Rails 3.2.13)
1.9.3-p429 :001 > >> first_user = User.first
SyntaxError: (irb):1: syntax error, unexpected tRSHFT
>> first_user = User.first
^
from /Users/MattPerloe/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429#rails3tutorial2ndEd/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:47:in `start'
from /Users/MattPerloe/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429#rails3tutorial2ndEd/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:8:in `start'
from /Users/MattPerloe/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429#rails3tutorial2ndEd/gems/railties-3.2.13/lib/rails/commands.rb:41:in `<top (required)>'
from script/rails:6:in `require'
from script/rails:6:in `<main>'
You don't need to put >> before your code.
The >> in the tutorial is only to imply that the followed command is being entered in the rails console.
The following will be enough:
rails console
first_user = User.first
Related
Hello Programmers & Developers!!!, I'm facing a problem in rails console when I tried to access DeviseMultipleTokenAuthDevice then I'm getting the following error :
Loading development environment (Rails 4.2.0)
2.2.4 :001 > DeviseMultipleTokenAuthDevice
NameError: uninitialized constant DeviseMultipleTokenAuthDevice
from (irb):1
from /Users/vishal/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.4#devise_demo/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:110:in `start'
from /Users/vishal/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.4#devise_demo/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:9:in `start'
from /Users/vishal/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.4#devise_demo/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:68:in `console'
from /Users/vishal/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.4#devise_demo/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:39:in `run_command!'
from /Users/vishal/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.4#devise_demo/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/commands.rb:17:in `<top (required)>'
from script/rails:6:in `require'
from script/rails:6:in `<main>'
2.2.4 :002 >
Following gems I'm using in my project for user authentication
gem 'devise'
gem 'devise_multiple_token_auth'
Following are the tables in my record :
2.2.4 :002 > p ActiveRecord::Base.connection.tables
["schema_migrations", "users", "devise_multiple_token_auth_devices"]
=> ["schema_migrations", "users", "devise_multiple_token_auth_devices"]
2.2.4 :003 >
For more info you can follow these links :
Source from where I followed the instruction
My Github repo link for project source
Other required information
Ruby Version 2.2.4
Rails Version 4.2.0
Database PSQL
The solution for the same is, we've to create a file called devise_multiple_token_auth_device.rb in app/models/
here is the code for devise_multiple_token_auth_device.rb file
class DeviseMultipleTokenAuthDevice < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :user
end
I am trying to add iframe to santized tags by using
config.action_view.sanitized_allowed_tags
I tried to find what tags are already allowed by using the console.
uraai#raiuorial:~/workspace/corse (master) $ heroku run rails c
Running rails c on ⬢ fa4... up, run.9396
Loading production environment (Rails 4.2.6)
irb(main):001:0> puts helper.sanitized_allowed_tags.to_a
NoMethodError: undefined method `sanitized_allowed_tags' for #<ActionView::Base:0x007f18ea91ea60>
from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.3.0/gems/metamagic-3.1.7/lib/metamagic/view_helper.rb:30:in `method_missing'
from (irb):1
from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.3.0/gems/railties-4.2.6/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:110:in `start'
from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.3.0/gems/railties-4.2.6/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:9:in `start'
from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.3.0/gems/railties-4.2.6/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:68:in `console'
from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.3.0/gems/railties-4.2.6/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:39:in `run_command!'
from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.3.0/gems/railties-4.2.6/lib/rails/commands.rb:17:in `<top (required)>'
from /app/bin/rails:8:in `require'
from /app/bin/rails:8:in `<main>'
irb(main):002:0>
Any idea how to add it without ignoring the other tags? Thanks
Please have a look on the next example:
module Tapp
class Application < Rails::Application
# In config/application.rb
config.action_view.sanitized_allowed_tags = ['strong', 'em', 'a', 'br', 'iframe']
# ...
end
My app called Tapp, I'm pretty sure you will have another name here ;)
Then in the console:
[retgoat#iMac-Roman ~/workspace/tapp]$ rc
Loading development environment (Rails 4.2.6)
[1] pry(main)> Tapp::Application.config.action_view[:sanitized_allowed_tags]
=> ["strong", "em", "a", "br", "iframe"]
I am following the Kevin Skoglund tutorial for Ruby on Rails called Ruby on Rails 4 Essential Training. In the section 'Create Record' I am having the following error after simply trying to create a record:
George$ pwd
/Users/George/Sites/simple_cms
George$ rails console
Loading development environment (Rails 4.2.0)
irb(main):001:0> subject = Subject.new
NameError: uninitialized constant Subject
from (irb):1
from /Users/George/.rbenv/versions/2.2.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:110:in `start'
from /Users/George/.rbenv/versions/2.2.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:9:in `start'
from /Users/George/.rbenv/versions/2.2.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:68:in `console'
from /Users/George/.rbenv/versions/2.2.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:39:in `run_command!'
from /Users/George/.rbenv/versions/2.2.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/railties-4.2.0/lib/rails/commands.rb:17:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/George/Sites/simple_cms/bin/rails:8:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/George/.rbenv/versions/2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
from /Users/George/.rbenv/versions/2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
from -e:1:in `<main>'
irb(main):002:0>
As I am still in the early stages of learning I cannot establish what the cause might be although it appears to be gem related based on the errors return.
If anyone has any suggestion and maybe a tip on how I can work out what the error and fix is for myself it would be appreciated as I really want to keep learning.
George$ pwd
/Users/George/Sites/simple_cms
George$ rails console
Loading development environment (Rails 4.2.0)
> rails generate model Subject name:string type:string
> rake db:migrate
> rails console
> sub = Subject.new
Try this.
I'm working on a ruby on rails tutorial and using the rails console
When an error occurs I'm seeing a lot more error information than the tutorial shows (could be that they ommited it for brevity)
For example:
2.1.1 :001 > asdf
NameError: undefined local variable or method `asdf' for main:Object
from (irb):1
from /Users/me/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1#global/gems/railties-4.0.4/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:90:in `start'
from /Users/me/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1#global/gems/railties-4.0.4/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:9:in `start'
from /Users/me/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1#global/gems/railties-4.0.4/lib/rails/commands.rb:62:in `<top (required)>'
from bin/rails:4:in `require'
from bin/rails:4:in `<main>'
2.1.1 :002 >
Whereas the tutorial would only show:
2.1.1 :001 > asdf
NameError: undefined local variable or method `asdf' for main:Object
Is that other information useful? Is there a way to suppress it?
I'm using Rails 3.2.12 and Roby 2.0.0-p0 in RVM etc. In rails console I get the following error after doing u = Users.first:
u = Users.first
Loading production environment (Rails 3.2.12)
2.0.0p0 :001 > u = Users.first
NoMethodError: undefined method `first' for Users:Module
from (irb):1
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0#discourse/gems/railties-3.2.12/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:47:in `start'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0#discourse/gems/railties-3.2.12/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:8:in `start'
from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0#discourse/gems/railties-3.2.12/lib/rails/commands.rb:41:in `<top (required)>'
from script/rails:6:in `require'
from script/rails:6:in `<main>'
I was able to access the database and view the record via the psql console using the user rails would be using.
If you already have a User model defined, try User.first instead of Users.first.