I have
config.force_ssl = true
in my environment/production.rb file so as to make every request sequre with ssl and https.
I came to know that SSL can't be enabled in development mode. So, I started my thin web server in production mode and when I went to
https://127.0.0.1:3000
it's the same as the development mode(SSL connection error). Tried almost all the links of first 6 pages fetched by google. Anybody have solution to my problem??
P.S. I'm working on windows and I have client authentication certificate.
The problem you described is related to using a self-signed certificate.
SSL certificates relies on a chain of trust, where the root CA's (Certification Authority) are at the top.
To understand more how it works, the Wikipedia entry on SSL provide a good insight. For Self-Signed certificates there's also an entry at Wikipedia.
To solve you issue you can have a self-signed certificate (be aware of the security issues), but your users will be always prompted for an action.
Another option is to apply for a certificate on CertCA since some Linux distributions have them on root CA's.
The last and most reliable option is to acquire a certificate.
Related
I am trying to setup my own domain with an SSL certificate but I just can't get it right. Do I have to put as a DNS the app URL or the DNS generated when I add my domain? I am using GoDaddy and I have seen a lot tutorials saying some of them that you have to use the *.herokuapp.com DNS and other say that the DNS generated in Heroku.
Also, when I look for my app in Google it says that the certificate is not valid for *.herokuapp.com but the one I uploaded was for my personal domain!
At last, sometimes I get the error NET::ERR_CERT_COMMON_NAME_INVALID, can someone help me please?
Automatic Certificate Management (ACM)
The simplest solution doesn't even require you to buy an SSL certificate, but you do need a paid dyno on Heroku. The $7 hobby tier works fine.
Add the custom domain to your app's domains using the CLI or web interface:
heroku domains:add www.custom-domain.com
Run heroku domains to see what your Heroku DNS target is (this is probably your-app.herokudns.com—note that this is not a .herokuapp.com domain)
Add a CNAME record in your DNS registrar pointing to your DNS target
Enable ACM by running
heroku certs:auto:enable
Wait for your certificate to be generated and enabled
It takes approximately 45 - 60 minutes to fully generate a TLS certificate for custom domains on your application. You can view the status of the certificate that is generated for all of your custom domains by running:
heroku certs:auto
If your status says “DNS Verified”, the process is not finished yet. It means we have verified your domain status and are still in the process of submitting it to Let’s Encrypt. The process will be complete when it says “OK”.
Congratulations! Your site should now have ACM enabled.
ACM is powered by Let's Encrypt, a fantastic free service for adding HTTPS to the web.
Custom certificates
It is also possible to set up HTTPS on Heroku using a custom TLS certificate. But ACM is much easier, and that's what I recommend using.
I missed the end date of my SSL certificate few days ago but I did buy the renew last month. My app runs with Ruby on Rails using Heroku and CloudFront for the assets. My SSL certificate come from RapidSSL.
Here is the process I did:
I got the RapiddSSL key by email that i store in a crt file
I ran the Heroku command line heroku certs:update cert.crt server.key -- app remote production
The command line heroku certs --app remote production results with a trusted status but when I open the URL browsers warns about that untrusted certificate.
At the same time none of application assets stored on CloudFront are available (net::ERR_INSECURE_RESPONSE).
I asked for help on Heroku assistance, they told me that the SSL certificate for the app is OK but it's seems to need an update for assets certificate.
So I went to AWS console in aim to find CloudFront SSL configuration, I ended on ACM console page to give the RapidSSL certificate to resolve the problem but I cannot be sure to take the right files to do this.
What I need is to solve the access to the website and to the associated assets to ensure trust of my customers.
What did I wrong? Am I missing something?
Thanks for any help you can provide!
Generally net::ERR_INSECURE_RESPONSE error occurres in SSL certificate when the browser found the mixed content warning. Which simply means few of your content is active with HTTP and others are active with HTTPS.
Please check your content portion, if you find any content which is active with HTTP, turn in into HTTPS.
It sounds like maybe the issue might be an outdated certificate on CloudFront.
If so, you can either upload your RapidSSL certificate using aws iam upload-server-certificate, or (I'd prefer) request a new certificate that you'll only use with CloudFront from AWS Certificate Manager. The latter is free, and AWS will autoupdate the certificate before it expires.
You can start this simple and quick process by going to your CloudFront distribution in AWS Console, and clicking Edit > Request or Import a Certificate with ACM
Once that is done, you will be able to choose the certificate from the Custom Certificate dropdown at the same location (screenshot).
Note: If you upload your RapidSSL certificate, it must be uploaded to eu-east-1 (N. Virginia) in order to be used with CloudFront. Requesting ACM Certificates must also be done in this region
If you provide an URL to your website, it's easier to confirm this issue.
I scribbled some notes on this here with more details on uploading your own/RapidSSL certificate.
My app needs to connect to an internal web server through https.
The server has a self-signed certificate that is valid until next year:
I have installed this certificate in the iOS Simulator and on the device (Certificate.cer):
I am watching the traffic with Charles and the request does not even "leave" my computer.
The problem seems to be due to the SSL Certificate because when I can access the server through the internal url and the port 8080 everything works fine.
I did try the hack with the category allowsAnyHTTPSCertificateForHost:. This did not work in the simulator as well as on the device.
There seems to be official API to do this: How to use NSURLConnection to connect with SSL for an untrusted cert?
However, since this is only my development environment I would prefer not to change my code base for now. Plus I am using a framework to parse my data and I might have to deeply interfere with that framework to get to the API described above.
So my question is, should it not be possible to install the certificate and then use the server as if there was an official SSL certificate.
Email the self-signed certificate to yourself then open it on your iPhone. You will be taken through the steps to install the certificate on your phone.
I didn't configure the HTTPS on my domain so I'm not really sure where to start with this warning prompt that I only get on iOS Safari on my iPhone and iPad. I've never gotten this on a desktop with Mac Safari, Chrome, FF, or IE.
Can someone point me to a file on my ubuntu/apache EC2 server or somewhere on the site of my domain provider, GoDaddy, that deals with verifying certificates.
For those on Nginx you need to append the gd_bundle.crt file to your other .crt cert. Just cat gd_bundle.crt >> yourwebsite.crt and restart Nginx.
Tim,
If browsers on desktops are showing the SSL without warning, and the warning you are getting is on a mobile device, the issue is most likely with the intermediate certificate of the Certificate Authority that issued the SSL not being installed properly. I suggest that you contact the issuer of the certificate for help with this and not the host or the domain registrar.
I found the link which solved my problem.
I needed to put BOTH .crt files from GoDaddy into my /etc/apache2/ssl folder on my apache EC2 server and add the following to my /etc/apache2/httpd.conf file:
SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/ssl/mysite.com.crt
SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/apache2/ssl/gd_bundle.crt
I'm using the acegi security plugin and I run the app -https. The cert is generated but I get a certificate warning when i visit the web page. I have then download the weak ssl plugin and added weakssl.trustAll =true to Config.groovy. But still getting the same warning. Have I left out anything?
The warning is normal. You can just accept the self-signed certificate. The weakssl module allows the Grails server to trust itself even if it provides a self-signed certificate. It has no effect whatsoever on the client. (Think what a horrible security hole it would be if you could just install some code on the server and get a client to accept a self-signed certificate without a warning!)
To solve your problem you need to either
manually tell your browser the certificate is OK by adding the certificate to your truststore
or
get a certificate from a trusted CA (Certificate Authority) a list of trusted CAs is stored in your browser. To get a certififate from a CA you need to proof your identity and pay (a lot) some money.
so I recommend you just accept the untrusted certifcate unless you want to buy a CA certificate.
The config you changed tells only the server to accept all certificates. i.e. if your server is connecting to another server