RoR: Nested Resources with Polymorphic Association (comments system) - ruby-on-rails

I'm following Ryanb's polymorphic association video to implement a comment system. However, I'm using nested resources, and would like some help
I mimiced most of the stuff in the video but instead of this:
def load_commentable
resource, id = request.path.split('/')[1, 2]
#commentable = resource.singularize.classify.constantize.find(id)
end
I did this:
def load_commentable
#commentable = params[:commentable].classify.constantize.find(commentable_id)
end
def commentable_id
params[(params[:commentable].singularize + "_id").to_sym]
end
and my routes are as follows:
resources :users do
resources :comments, :defaults => { :commentable => 'user' }
resources :styles do
resources :comments, :defaults => { :commentable => 'style' }
end
end
I'm able to display my comments system correctly, but my issue is when I create a new comment in my styles pages
example: localhost:3000/users/1/styles/11
It gets redirected to: localhost:3000/styles/11/comments
and I get an error NoMethodError in CommentsController#create
undefined method `classify' for nil:NilClass
EDIT for additional information
This is my CommentsController
class CommentsController < ApplicationController
before_filter :get_commentable
def index
#comments = #commentable.comments
end
def new
#comment = #commentable.comments.new
end
def edit
#comment = #commentable.comments.find(params[:id])
end
def update
#comment = #commentable.comments.find(params[:id])
if #comment.update_attributes(params[:comment])
flash[:notice] = "Successfully updated comment."
redirect_to current_user
else
render :action => 'edit'
end
end
def create
#comment = #commentable.comments.new(params[:comment])
#comment.user = current_user
if #comment.save
redirect_to #commentable, notice: "Comment created."
else
render :new
end
end
private
def get_commentable
#commentable = params[:commentable].classify.constantize.find(commentable_id)
end
def commentable_id
params[(params[:commentable].singularize + "_id").to_sym]
end
and full trace is
app/controllers/comments_controller.rb:38:in `get_commentable'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:418:in `_run__3190436191390106396__process_action__768140268660897649__callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `__run_callback'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in `_run_process_action_callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:17:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:123:in `block in instrument'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:123:in `instrument'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:207:in `process_action'
activerecord (3.2.13) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:121:in `process'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb:45:in `process'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:203:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_controller/metal/rack_delegation.rb:14:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:246:in `block in action'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:73:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:73:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:36:in `call'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:68:in `block in call'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:56:in `each'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:56:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:612:in `call'
warden (1.2.1) lib/warden/manager.rb:35:in `block in call'
warden (1.2.1) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `catch'
warden (1.2.1) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/best_standards_support.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/etag.rb:23:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:35:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/head.rb:14:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:21:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:242:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:210:in `context'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:205:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:341:in `call'
activerecord (3.2.13) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:64:in `call'
activerecord (3.2.13) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:479:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:28:in `block in call'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `_run__3801355732529113779__call__1297539504005695456__callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `__run_callback'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in `_run_call_callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:65:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:31:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:16:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:56:in `call'
railties (3.2.13) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:32:in `call_app'
railties (3.2.13) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:16:in `block in call'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:22:in `tagged'
railties (3.2.13) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:16:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:22:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb:72:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/lock.rb:15:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:63:in `call'
railties (3.2.13) lib/rails/engine.rb:479:in `call'
railties (3.2.13) lib/rails/application.rb:223:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
railties (3.2.13) lib/rails/rack/log_tailer.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:59:in `service'
/Users/andrewliu/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p392/lib/ruby/1.9.1/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
/Users/andrewliu/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p392/lib/ruby/1.9.1/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
/Users/andrewliu/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p392/lib/ruby/1.9.1/webrick/server.rb:191:in `block in start_thread'
Is this what you're asking for?

Use this instead.
def get_commentable
klass = [Style].detect { |c| params["#{c.name.underscore}_id"] }
#commentable = klass.find(params["#{klass.name.underscore}_id"])
end
Also you could try breaking up your routes by shallow nesting them. More on this here
resources :users do
resources :comments
resources :styles
end
resources :styles do
resources :comments
end

Your view is not passing in a parameter called params[:commentable] so that becomes nil and that's why the error is arising.

Related

Rails 3 "No implicit conversion of Symbol into String" using paperclip

I am receiving an error in development that says:
TypeError in PinsController (no implicit conversion of Symbol into
String): app/controllers/pins_controller.rb:55:in pin_params'
app/controllers/pins_controller.rb:21:increate'
Here is the relevant code from the pin_controller.rb file (note the line in question is line 21 & 54 below)
class PinsController < ApplicationController
before_filter :set_pin, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]
before_filter :authenticate_user!, except: [:index, :show]
before_filter :correct_user, only: [:edit, :update, :destroy]
def index
#pins = Pin.all
end
def show
end
def new
#pin = current_user.pins.build
end
def edit
end
def create
#pin = current_user.pins.build(pin_params)
if #pin.save
redirect_to #pin, notice: 'Pin was successfully created.'
else
render action: "new"
end
end
def update
if #pin.update_attributes(pin_params)
redirect_to #pin, notice: 'Pin was successfully updated.'
else
render action: "edit"
end
end
def destroy
#pin.destroy
redirect_to pins_url
end
private
# Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
def set_pin
#pin = Pin.find(params[:id])
end
def correct_user
#pin = current_user.pins.where(id: params[:id]).first
redirect_to pins_path, notice: "Not authorized to edit this pin" if #pin.nil?
end
# Never trust parameters from the scary internet, only allow the white list through.
def pin_params
params.require(:pin).permit(:description, :image)
end
end
I receive this error message when i try to upload an image with paperclip
The params for the request can be found below:
{"utf8"=>"✓",
"authenticity_token"=>"IrpaPeq4QumTqHYJ1Aq5K3ThLtOyxk/wnxAK4aqJ3H4=",
"pin"=>{"image"=>#<ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile:0x007f8c2541bed8 #original_filename="url.jpg",
#content_type="image/jpeg",
#headers="Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"pin[image]\"; filename=\"url.jpg\"\r\nContent-Type: image/jpeg\r\n",
#tempfile=#<Tempfile:/var/folders/bx/z9z06xz54n168tjyyzfm15580000gp/T/RackMultipart20131113-7536-45bhws>>,
"description"=>"Meow."},
"commit"=>"Create Pin"}
I have included a stack track below as well for everyones reference:
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require'
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `block in require'
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:236:in `load_dependency'
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require'
app/controllers/pins_controller.rb:55:in `pin_params'
app/controllers/pins_controller.rb:21:in `create'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb:4:in `send_action'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:167:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:10:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:18:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:425:in `_run__1990095296606139361__process_action__4259560217300663073__callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `__run_callback'
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in `_run_process_action_callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:17:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:123:in `block in instrument'
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:123:in `instrument'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:207:in `process_action'
activerecord (3.2.12) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:121:in `process'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb:45:in `process'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:203:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_controller/metal/rack_delegation.rb:14:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:246:in `block in action'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:73:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:73:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:36:in `call'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:68:in `block in call'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:56:in `each'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:56:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:601:in `call'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:35:in `block in call'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `catch'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/best_standards_support.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/etag.rb:23:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:35:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/head.rb:14:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:21:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:242:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:210:in `context'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:205:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:341:in `call'
activerecord (3.2.12) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:64:in `call'
activerecord (3.2.12) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:479:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:28:in `block in call'
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `_run__2870100640610547083__call__2066122351646789695__callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `__run_callback'
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in `_run_call_callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:65:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:31:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:16:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:56:in `call'
railties (3.2.12) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:32:in `call_app'
railties (3.2.12) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:16:in `block in call'
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:22:in `tagged'
railties (3.2.12) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:16:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:22:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
activesupport (3.2.12) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb:72:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/lock.rb:15:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:62:in `call'
railties (3.2.12) lib/rails/engine.rb:479:in `call'
railties (3.2.12) lib/rails/application.rb:223:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
railties (3.2.12) lib/rails/rack/log_tailer.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:59:in `service'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/2.0.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/2.0.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/lib/ruby/2.0.0/webrick/server.rb:295:in `block in start_thread'
Finally the full codebase is available at: https://github.com/tonytrack/pinteresting
Any help with this would be hugely appreciated! Thanks in advance

Rails API- Can't convert Symbol into Integer

I am getting this error when processing a api test on my rails app.
The error is;
can't convert Symbol into Integer
app/controllers/api/v1/xml/messages_controller.rb:5:in `[]='
app/controllers/api/v1/xml/messages_controller.rb:5:in `create'
and
{"username"=>"info#skylinesms.com",
"password"=>"[FILTERED]",
"to"=>"256776582036",
"from"=>"acacia",
"message"=>"hello acacia",
"format"=>:xml}
And i suspect the problem is the "format" => :xml in parameters. How di i stop it from being passed in?
The controller is:
def create
#user = current_user
#message = Message.new(params[:message])
#message.user_id = current_user.id
#message.status = 'Queued'
if #message.save
MessageWorker.perform_async(#message.id, lists, current_user.id)
render json: {status: "success", to: #message.count, from: #message.from,
balance: #user.balance, message: #message.message,
time: #message.created_at}
else
render status: 400
end
end
line 5 is
#message = Message.new(params[:message])
The backtrace is
app/controllers/api/v1/xml/messages_controller.rb:5:in `create'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb:4:in `send_action'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:167:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:10:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:18:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:414:in `_run__645129932408314116__process_action__3356705148777596390__callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `__run_callback'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in `_run_process_action_callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:17:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:123:in `block in instrument'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:123:in `instrument'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:207:in `process_action'
activerecord (3.2.13) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
newrelic_rpm (3.6.7.159) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/rails3/action_controller.rb:38:in `block in process_action'
newrelic_rpm (3.6.7.159) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/controller_instrumentation.rb:324:in `perform_action_with_newrelic_trace'
newrelic_rpm (3.6.7.159) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/rails3/action_controller.rb:37:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:121:in `process'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb:45:in `process'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:203:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_controller/metal/rack_delegation.rb:14:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:246:in `block in action'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:73:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:73:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:36:in `call'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:68:in `block in call'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:56:in `each'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:56:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:612:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.6.7.159) lib/new_relic/rack/error_collector.rb:43:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.6.7.159) lib/new_relic/rack/agent_hooks.rb:22:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.6.7.159) lib/new_relic/rack/browser_monitoring.rb:16:in `call'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:35:in `block in call'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `catch'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/best_standards_support.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/etag.rb:23:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:35:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/head.rb:14:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:21:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:242:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:210:in `context'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:205:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:341:in `call'
activerecord (3.2.13) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:64:in `call'
activerecord (3.2.13) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:479:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:28:in `block in call'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `_run__3057558528737021071__call__666448881149873332__callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `__run_callback'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in `_run_call_callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:31:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:16:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:56:in `call'
railties (3.2.13) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:32:in `call_app'
railties (3.2.13) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:16:in `block in call'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:22:in `tagged'
railties (3.2.13) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:16:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.13) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:22:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
activesupport (3.2.13) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb:72:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/lock.rb:15:in `call'
rack-cache (1.2) lib/rack/cache/context.rb:136:in `forward'
rack-cache (1.2) lib/rack/cache/context.rb:143:in `pass'
rack-cache (1.2) lib/rack/cache/context.rb:155:in `invalidate'
rack-cache (1.2) lib/rack/cache/context.rb:71:in `call!'
rack-cache (1.2) lib/rack/cache/context.rb:51:in `call'
railties (3.2.13) lib/rails/engine.rb:479:in `call'
railties (3.2.13) lib/rails/application.rb:223:in `call'
railties (3.2.13) lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb:30:in `method_missing'
passenger (4.0.8) lib/phusion_passenger/rack/thread_handler_extension.rb:77:in `process_request'
passenger (4.0.8) lib/phusion_passenger/request_handler/thread_handler.rb:140:in `accept_and_process_next_request'
passenger (4.0.8) lib/phusion_passenger/request_handler/thread_handler.rb:108:in `main_loop'
passenger (4.0.8) lib/phusion_passenger/request_handler.rb:441:in `block (3 levels) in start_threads'
made a quick fix like this
def create
#user = current_user
#message = Message.new(params[:message])
#message.message = params[:message][:text]
#message.user_id = current_user.id
#message.status = 'Queued'
if #message.save
MessageWorker.perform_async(#message.id, lists, current_user.id)
render json: {status: "success", to: #message.count, from: #message.from,
balance: #user.balance, message: #message.message,
time: #message.created_at}
else
render status: 400
end
end
and now getting this error
undefined method `[]=' for nil:NilClass
You can't create a Message when instead of the hash, you pass a string.
Your params[:message] call returns 'hello acacia' so on line 5 you actually call:
#message = Message.new('hello acacia')
which is invalid.
Message is an ActiveRecord::Model so its initializer expects a hash.

Multiple file upload option produces error rails

When I add the option, :multiple => true, to f.file_field :picture, in my view, it creates can't convert nil into String error when the form is submitted. Why does it do this and how can i fix it?
Full Trace
carrierwave (0.8.0) lib/carrierwave/uploader/cache.rb:159:in `join'
carrierwave (0.8.0) lib/carrierwave/uploader/cache.rb:159:in `cache_path'
carrierwave (0.8.0) lib/carrierwave/uploader/cache.rb:131:in `cache!'
carrierwave (0.8.0) lib/carrierwave/uploader/callbacks.rb:17:in `with_callbacks'
carrierwave (0.8.0) lib/carrierwave/uploader/cache.rb:122:in `cache!'
carrierwave (0.8.0) lib/carrierwave/mount.rb:327:in `cache'
carrierwave (0.8.0) lib/carrierwave/mount.rb:179:in `picture='
carrierwave (0.8.0) lib/carrierwave/orm/activerecord.rb:38:in `picture='
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb:85:in `send'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb:85:in `assign_attributes'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb:78:in `each'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb:78:in `assign_attributes'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/base.rb:497:in `initialize'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/reflection.rb:183:in `new'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/reflection.rb:183:in `build_association'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/associations/association.rb:233:in `build_record'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb:112:in `build'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb:46:in `__send__'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb:46:in `new'
app/controllers/admin/images_controller.rb:17:in `create'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb:4:in `send_action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb:4:in `send_action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:167:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:10:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:18:in `process_action'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:425:in `_run__164786065__process_action__352915844__callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `send'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `__run_callback'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in `_run_process_action_callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `send'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:17:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `process_action'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:123:in `instrument'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:123:in `instrument'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:207:in `process_action'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:121:in `process'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb:45:in `process'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:203:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal/rack_delegation.rb:14:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:246:in `action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:73:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:73:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:36:in `call'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:68:in `call'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:56:in `each'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:56:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:601:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/best_standards_support.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/etag.rb:23:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:35:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/head.rb:14:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:21:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:242:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:210:in `context'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:205:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:341:in `call'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:64:in `call'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:479:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:28:in `call'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `_run__1862416574__call__4__callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `send'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `__run_callback'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in `_run_call_callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `send'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:65:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:31:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:16:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:56:in `call'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:32:in `call_app'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:16:in `call'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:22:in `tagged'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:16:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:22:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb:72:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/lock.rb:15:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:62:in `call'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/engine.rb:479:in `call'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/application.rb:223:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/rack/log_tailer.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:59:in `service'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/httpserver.rb:104:in `service'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/httpserver.rb:65:in `run'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:173:in `start_thread'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:162:in `start'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:162:in `start_thread'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:95:in `start'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:92:in `each'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:92:in `start'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:23:in `start'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:82:in `start'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:13:in `run'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/server.rb:268:in `start'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/commands/server.rb:70:in `start'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/commands.rb:55
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/commands.rb:50:in `tap'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/commands.rb:50
script/rails:6:in `require'
script/rails:6
Full Error
TypeError in Admin::ImagesController#create
can't convert nil into String
Rails.root: /Users/derek_duncan/Documents/Websites/Bud Beverly Photography/admin
Application Trace | Framework Trace | Full Trace
carrierwave (0.8.0) lib/carrierwave/uploader/cache.rb:159:in `join'
carrierwave (0.8.0) lib/carrierwave/uploader/cache.rb:159:in `cache_path'
carrierwave (0.8.0) lib/carrierwave/uploader/cache.rb:131:in `cache!'
carrierwave (0.8.0) lib/carrierwave/uploader/callbacks.rb:17:in `with_callbacks'
carrierwave (0.8.0) lib/carrierwave/uploader/cache.rb:122:in `cache!'
carrierwave (0.8.0) lib/carrierwave/mount.rb:327:in `cache'
carrierwave (0.8.0) lib/carrierwave/mount.rb:179:in `picture='
carrierwave (0.8.0) lib/carrierwave/orm/activerecord.rb:38:in `picture='
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb:85:in `send'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb:85:in `assign_attributes'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb:78:in `each'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb:78:in `assign_attributes'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/base.rb:497:in `initialize'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/reflection.rb:183:in `new'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/reflection.rb:183:in `build_association'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/associations/association.rb:233:in `build_record'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb:112:in `build'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb:46:in `__send__'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb:46:in `new'
app/controllers/admin/images_controller.rb:17:in `create'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb:4:in `send_action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb:4:in `send_action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:167:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:10:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:18:in `process_action'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:425:in `_run__164786065__process_action__352915844__callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `send'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `__run_callback'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in `_run_process_action_callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `send'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:17:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `process_action'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:123:in `instrument'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:123:in `instrument'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:207:in `process_action'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:121:in `process'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb:45:in `process'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:203:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal/rack_delegation.rb:14:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:246:in `action'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:73:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:73:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:36:in `call'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:68:in `call'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:56:in `each'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:56:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:601:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/best_standards_support.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/etag.rb:23:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:35:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/head.rb:14:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:21:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:242:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:210:in `context'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:205:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:341:in `call'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:64:in `call'
activerecord (3.2.11) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:479:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:28:in `call'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `_run__1862416574__call__4__callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `send'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `__run_callback'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in `_run_call_callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `send'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:65:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:31:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:16:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:56:in `call'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:32:in `call_app'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:16:in `call'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:22:in `tagged'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:16:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:22:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
activesupport (3.2.11) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb:72:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/lock.rb:15:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.11) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:62:in `call'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/engine.rb:479:in `call'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/application.rb:223:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/rack/log_tailer.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:59:in `service'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/httpserver.rb:104:in `service'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/httpserver.rb:65:in `run'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:173:in `start_thread'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:162:in `start'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:162:in `start_thread'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:95:in `start'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:92:in `each'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:92:in `start'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:23:in `start'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:82:in `start'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:13:in `run'
rack (1.4.5) lib/rack/server.rb:268:in `start'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/commands/server.rb:70:in `start'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/commands.rb:55
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/commands.rb:50:in `tap'
railties (3.2.11) lib/rails/commands.rb:50
script/rails:6:in `require'
script/rails:6
Request
Parameters:
{"image"=>{"picture"=>[#<ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile:0x10ee93248 #tempfile=#<File:/var/folders/bx/6z1z5yks56j40v15n43tjh1c0000gn/T/RackMultipart20130326-11396-8ebtao-0>,
#headers="Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"image[picture][]\"; filename=\"IMG_0106.JPG\"\r\nContent-Type: image/jpeg\r\n",
#content_type="image/jpeg",
#original_filename="IMG_0106.JPG">,
#<ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile:0x10ee93220 #tempfile=#<File:/var/folders/bx/6z1z5yks56j40v15n43tjh1c0000gn/T/RackMultipart20130326-11396-1d1ltko-0>,
#headers="Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"image[picture][]\"; filename=\"Screen Shot 2013-03-06 at 4.16.27 PM.png\"\r\nContent-Type: image/png\r\n",
#content_type="image/png",
#original_filename="Screen Shot 2013-03-06 at 4.16.27 PM.png">],
"description"=>"dfas",
"album_id"=>"10",
"albumcover"=>"false",
"title"=>"dfsa",
"image_id"=>"id"},
"commit"=>"Create Image",
"authenticity_token"=>"O9/iRhRJozks9ZE/LXfbDDZQa2/vEFcigu7Edkn3bWY=",
"album_id"=>"10",
"utf8"=>"✓"}
Show session dump
Show env dump
Response
Headers:
None
Controller
class Admin::ImagesController < ApplicationController
respond_to :html, :json
def index
#album = Album.find(params[:album_id])
#images = #album.images.all
end
# def new
# #album = Album.find(params[:album_id])
# #image = #album.images.new
# end
def new
#album = Album.find(params[:album_id])
#image = #album.images.new
end
def create
#album = Album.find(params[:album_id])
#image = #album.images.new(params[:image])
if #image.save
flash[:notice] = "Successfully added image!"
redirect_to [:admin, #album, :images]
else
render :action => 'new'
end
end
def show
#album = Album.find(params[:album_id])
#image = #album.images.find(params[:id])
end
def edit
#album = Album.find(params[:album_id])
#image = #album.images.find(params[:id])
end
def update
#album = Album.find(params[:album_id])
#image = #album.images.find(params[:id])
if #image.update_attributes(params[:image])
flash[:notice] = "Successfully updated Image"
redirect_to [:admin, #album, :images]
else
render :action => "edit"
end
end
def destroy
#album = Album.find(params[:album_id])
#image = #album.images.find(params[:id])
#image.destroy
#albumid = #album.id
#id = #image.id
FileUtils.remove_dir("#{Rails.root}/public/uploads/image/picture/#{#albumid}/#{#id}", :force => true)
redirect_to admin_album_images_path(#album)
end
end
Model
class Image < ActiveRecord::Base
attr_accessible :title, :description, :picture, :image_id, :album_id, :albumcover
belongs_to :album
accepts_nested_attributes_for :album
mount_uploader :picture, PictureUploader
end
This is my setup that solved this error by splitting up the array into separate strings and sent each of those to new objects.
Controller
def create
params[:image][:picture].each do |image| //The :image is the object and the :picture is a row inside the :image where all files are being sent from the form.
#album = Album.find(params[:album_id])
#params = {}
#params['picture'] = image
#image = #album.images.create(#params)
end
if #image.save
if params[:image][:picture].size > 1
flash[:notice] = "Successfully added images!"
else
flash[:notice] = "Successfully added image!"
end
redirect_to [:admin, #album, :images]
else
render "new"
flash[:notice] = "Did not successfully add image :("
end
end
View Form
<%= form_for([:admin, :album, #image], :html => {:multipart => true}) do |f| %>
<%= f.hidden_field :album_id, :value => #album.id %>
<%= f.hidden_field :albumcover, :value => false %>
<%= f.file_field :picture, :multiple => true %>
<%= f.submit "Submit", :class => "submit" %>
<% end %>

Ruby on Rails: handling a form which belongs to a different model

I've got two models: user and profile, and I would like to use the same form in order to input data into them.
I work within the user view and controller. I have a working form for the user colums.
However, when it comes to the profile model, how can I access it from the user view?
user.rb:
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
has_one :profile
#....#
end
profile.rb:
class Profile < ActiveRecord::Base
# attr_accessible :title, :body
belongs_to :user
end
users/new.html.erb:
<%= form_for #profile do |f| %>
<% if #profile.errors.any? %>
<div class="error_messages">
<h2>Form is invalid</h2>
<ul>
<% for message in #profile.errors.full_messages %>
<li><%= message %></li>
<% end %>
</ul>
</div>
<% end %>
<%= f.label :height, "My height is: (cm)" %><%= f.select :height, options_for_select(140..220) %><br>
<%= f.submit "Next" %>
<% end %>
When I do this I get the following error message:
undefined method `model_name' for NilClass:Class
EDIT:
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
protect_from_forgery
private
def current_user
#current_user ||= User.find(session[:user_id]) if session[:user_id]
end
helper_method :current_user
end
Trace for undefined method `profile' for nil:NilClass
app/controllers/users_controller.rb:27:in `new'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb:4:in `send_action'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:167:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:10:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:18:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (3.2.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:414:in `_run__4507413321759690622__process_action__4445552126419236557__callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `__run_callback'
activesupport (3.2.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in `_run_process_action_callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:17:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (3.2.8) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:123:in `block in instrument'
activesupport (3.2.8) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
activesupport (3.2.8) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:123:in `instrument'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:207:in `process_action'
activerecord (3.2.8) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:121:in `process'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb:45:in `process'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:203:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_controller/metal/rack_delegation.rb:14:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:246:in `block in action'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:73:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:73:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:36:in `call'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:68:in `block in call'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:56:in `each'
journey (1.0.4) lib/journey/router.rb:56:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:600:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/best_standards_support.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/etag.rb:23:in `call'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:25:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/head.rb:14:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:21:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:242:in `call'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:205:in `context'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:200:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:339:in `call'
activerecord (3.2.8) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:64:in `call'
activerecord (3.2.8) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:473:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:28:in `block in call'
activesupport (3.2.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `_run__4338139503461093137__call__2795110861990608974__callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `__run_callback'
activesupport (3.2.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in `_run_call_callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:65:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:31:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:16:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:56:in `call'
railties (3.2.8) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:26:in `call_app'
railties (3.2.8) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:16:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:22:in `call'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
activesupport (3.2.8) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb:72:in `call'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/lock.rb:15:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:62:in `call'
railties (3.2.8) lib/rails/engine.rb:479:in `call'
railties (3.2.8) lib/rails/application.rb:223:in `call'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
railties (3.2.8) lib/rails/rack/log_tailer.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:59:in `service'
/home/tim/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
/home/tim/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
/home/tim/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/webrick/server.rb:191:in `block in start_thread'
You need to do something like this,
<% form_for [current_user, #profile] |f| do %>
#define the fields here
<% end %>
But in the users_controller - new action, you need to do something like this
def new
#profile = current_user.profile.new
end
In the controller that renders that view, you'll need to pass in a profile object for the view to use. It might be as easy as putting #profile = #user.profile in the new method of the controller.

Strange error when signing in a user after a redirect

I want to sign users in automatically after they create an account. My application is a multi-tenant one where accounts are implemented at subdomain level: *account_name.myapp.com*
I have an Account model with has_many :owners, through: :ownerships. I'm using accepts_nested_attributes_for to create an Account and a User model using one form.
I wrote a before_filter to handle the signing in, but I'm getting a wrong number of arguments (1 for 0) error. I'm not sure how to debug it.
Once the Account and User models are created, I redirect to Accounts#show--where the error happens. I'm passing a sign_in_token param. Using a before_filter, I load the user from the token and call a sign_in method on it.
class AccountsController < ApplicationController
before_filter :sign_in, only: :show
def show
#account ||= Account.find_by_subdomain!(request.subdomain)
end
def new
#account = Account.new
#owner = #account.owners.build
end
def create
#account = Account.new(params[:account])
if #account.save
redirect_to root_url(subdomain: #account.subdomain, sign_in_token: #account.owners.first.sign_in_token)
else
render 'new'
end
end
private
def sign_in
if params[:sign_in_token]
user = User.find_by_sign_in_token(params[:sign_in_token])
sign_in user
end
end
end
My sign_in methods works normally and I have written tests. It only breaks in this scenario.
def sign_in(user)
cookies.permanent[:remember_token] = user.remember_token
current_user = user
end
Error:
ArgumentError in AccountsController#show
wrong number of arguments (1 for 0)
Stack
app/controllers/accounts_controller.rb:31:in `sign_in'
app/controllers/accounts_controller.rb:34:in `sign_in'
activesupport (3.2.3) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:429:in `_run__3150241459892085714__process_action__1436783733275598907__callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.3) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `__run_callback'
activesupport (3.2.3) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in `_run_process_action_callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.3) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:17:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (3.2.3) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:123:in `block in instrument'
activesupport (3.2.3) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
activesupport (3.2.3) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:123:in `instrument'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:205:in `process_action'
activerecord (3.2.3) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:121:in `process'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb:45:in `process'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:203:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_controller/metal/rack_delegation.rb:14:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:246:in `block in action'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:73:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:73:in `dispatch'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:36:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb:40:in `call'
journey (1.0.3) lib/journey/router.rb:68:in `block in call'
journey (1.0.3) lib/journey/router.rb:56:in `each'
journey (1.0.3) lib/journey/router.rb:56:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:600:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/best_standards_support.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/etag.rb:23:in `call'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:25:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/head.rb:14:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:21:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:242:in `call'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:205:in `context'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:200:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:338:in `call'
activerecord (3.2.3) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:64:in `call'
activerecord (3.2.3) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:467:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:28:in `block in call'
activesupport (3.2.3) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `_run__1668768892136358850__call__837556511977231927__callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.3) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `__run_callback'
activesupport (3.2.3) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in `_run_call_callbacks'
activesupport (3.2.3) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:65:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:31:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:16:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:56:in `call'
railties (3.2.3) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:26:in `call_app'
railties (3.2.3) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:16:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:22:in `call'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
activesupport (3.2.3) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb:72:in `call'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/lock.rb:15:in `call'
actionpack (3.2.3) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:62:in `call'
railties (3.2.3) lib/rails/engine.rb:479:in `call'
railties (3.2.3) lib/rails/application.rb:220:in `call'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
railties (3.2.3) lib/rails/rack/log_tailer.rb:14:in `call'
rack (1.4.1) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:59:in `service'
/home/mohamad/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
/home/mohamad/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
/home/mohamad/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/webrick/server.rb:191:in `block in start_thread'
You have the same name of the function that you are calling
def **sign_in**
if params[:sign_in_token]
user = User.find_by_sign_in_token(params[:sign_in_token])
**sign_in user**
end
end
so sign_in user is trying to call the function it is defined in, but with an argument. probably not what you meant.
As for how to debug, once you posted the stack trace, it became obvious. sign_in user was being passed a parameter when none was expected (1/0)... and the reason was three lines above it. :)
You have defined a sign_in method in your controller that is hiding the sign_in method the authentication library you are using has provided, so your sign_in doesn't take parameters but the original one does. The fix for this is to rename your method to something else:
class AccountsController < ApplicationController
before_filter :sign_in_user, only: :show
def show
#account ||= Account.find_by_subdomain!(request.subdomain)
end
def new
#account = Account.new
#owner = #account.owners.build
end
def create
#account = Account.new(params[:account])
if #account.save
redirect_to root_url(subdomain: #account.subdomain, sign_in_token: #account.owners.first.sign_in_token)
else
render 'new'
end
end
private
def sign_in_user
if params[:sign_in_token]
user = User.find_by_sign_in_token(params[:sign_in_token])
sign_in user
end
end
end
It should work now.

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