iPhone newbie is here coming from Java. So my objective at this stage is to allow the user to 'drop a pin' on the map. My initialization of the map looks like this:
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
NSLog(#"your view did load, I'm going to initizlie the map by your location");
CLLocationCoordinate2D location = theMap.userLocation.coordinate;
NSLog(#"Location found from Map: %f %f",location.latitude,location.longitude);
MKCoordinateRegion region;
MKCoordinateSpan span;
NSLog(#"coordinates: %f %f",location.latitude,location.longitude);
if (TARGET_IPHONE_SIMULATOR) {
NSLog(#"You're using the simulator:");
location.latitude = 40.8761620;
location.longitude = -73.782596;
} else {
location.latitude = theMap.userLocation.location.coordinate.latitude;
location.longitude = theMap.userLocation.location.coordinate.longitude;
}
span.latitudeDelta = 0.001;
span.longitudeDelta = 0.002;
region.span = span;
region.center = location;
[theMap setRegion:region animated:YES];
[theMap regionThatFits:region];
[theMap setMapType:MKMapTypeSatellite];
[theMap setZoomEnabled:YES];
[theMap setScrollEnabled:YES];
[theMap setShowsUserLocation:YES];
}
For the requested pin drop I have
- (MKAnnotationView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)mV viewForAnnotation:(id <MKAnnotation>)annotation {
MKPinAnnotationView *pinView = nil;
if (annotation != theMap.userLocation) {
static NSString *defaultPinID = #"aPin";
pinView = (MKPinAnnotationView *)[theMap dequeueReusableAnnotationViewWithIdentifier:defaultPinID];
if (pinView == nil)
pinView = [[[MKPinAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation reuseIdentifier:defaultPinID] autorelease];
} else {
}
pinView.pinColor = MKPinAnnotationColorRed;
pinView.canShowCallout = YES;
pinView.animatesDrop = YES;
return pinView;
}
I'm not sure I fully understand how this map (theMap) works for pins in viewForAnnotation? I mean, what action the user does will activate the viewForAnnotation method? This code doesn't work and I'm not sure why.
I'm using the simulator so I'm not sure if there's a button I should press or Alt click it?
I'm not sure I fully understand how this map (theMap) works for pins in viewForAnnotation?
MKPinAnnotationView is just another kind of annotation view -- that is, you add an annotation (an object conforming to the MKAnnotation protocol) to the map. When the map wants to display the annotation (maybe because the user scrolled the map so that the annotation is in view), it asks you for a view to use to represent the annotation. At that point, your mapView:viewForAnnotation: method can fetch or create a pin annotation view and return that. The user doesn't do anything directly to trigger mapView:viewForAnnotation:, except for scrolling or zooming.
If you want to the user to be able to drop a pin, that's a different thing. You'll need to provide a view (possibly even a MKPinAnnotationView) that they can drag around. When they indicate that they want to drop the pin (perhaps by lifting their finger), you remove the view and add an appropriate annotation at that point. Then the map view will ask you for a view to represent the annotation by calling its delegate's mapView:viewForAnnotation: method.
This code doesn't work and I'm not sure why.
Have you added any annotations to the map? If so, are you looking at the part of the map where they should be displayed?
I'm guessing that you're looking at the animatesDrop property and expecting it to do the entire user pin-dropping interaction. It doesn't do that. Setting that property to YES merely animates the pin as it appears on the map.
ok, after a while, I understood what went wrong:
theMap.delegate = (id) self;
in the constructor was missing. Once I did that any action by end user will activate other methods (protocols) of the map.
Related
I am trying to make a map, where I can see my current location, and see what the street is called.
so far, I am able to put a pin on my map, but for some reason, I am not getting the callout.
and I have put a NSLog in my viewForAnnotation method, but it is not being called, so i wasn't able to test it.
can someone help me?
-(void)lat:(float)lat lon:(float)lon
{
CLLocationCoordinate2D location;
location.latitude = lat;
location.longitude = lon;
NSLog(#"Latitude: %f, Longitude: %f",location.latitude, location.longitude);
//One location is obtained.. just zoom to that location
MKCoordinateRegion region;
region.center=location;
//Set Zoom level using Span
MKCoordinateSpan span;
span.latitudeDelta=.005f;
span.longitudeDelta=.005f;
region.span=span;
[map setRegion:region animated:TRUE];
//MKReverseGeocoder *geocoder=[[MKReverseGeocoder alloc] initWithCoordinate:location];
//geocoder.delegate=self;
//[geocoder start];
if (cPlacemark != nil) {
[map removeAnnotation:cPlacemark];
}
cPlacemark=[[CustomPlacemark alloc] initWithCoordinate:location];
cPlacemark.title = mPlacemark.thoroughfare;
cPlacemark.subtitle = mPlacemark.locality;
[map addAnnotation:cPlacemark];
[cPlacemark release];
[mLocationManager stopUpdatingLocation];
}
- (MKAnnotationView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id <MKAnnotation>)annotation {
if ([annotation isKindOfClass:[MKUserLocation class]])
return nil;
// try to dequeue an existing pin view first
if ([annotation isKindOfClass:[CustomPlacemark class]]){
MKPinAnnotationView *pinView=(MKPinAnnotationView *)[map dequeueReusableAnnotationViewWithIdentifier:#"customIdentifier"];
if (!pinView)
{
// if an existing pin view was not available, create one
MKPinAnnotationView* cPinAnnoView = [[[MKPinAnnotationView alloc]
initWithAnnotation:annotation reuseIdentifier:#"customIdentifier"] autorelease];
cPinAnnoView.pinColor = MKPinAnnotationColorPurple;
cPinAnnoView.animatesDrop = YES;
cPinAnnoView.canShowCallout = YES;
// Add button
UIButton *leftButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeDetailDisclosure];
[leftButton addTarget:self action:#selector(annotationViewClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
cPinAnnoView.leftCalloutAccessoryView = leftButton;
} else
{
pinView.annotation = annotation;
}
return pinView;
}
return nil;
}
Right now I have customized my viewForAnnotation to be like this.
But I still can't get a callout from my pin and the pin remains red.
But it should be purple of nothing at all
I had the same problem which was not setting the MapView delegate to the File Owner.
Open your nib
Right click on the MapView
Drag the delegate to the File's Owner
I had the same problem, as you mentioned. The delegate had been set to ViewController, but the viewForAnnotation selector was not being called. After some checks, I realized if you do not call addAnotation in the main thread, mapView would not call viewForAnnotation, so following update resolved my problem:
Before:
[_mMapView addAnnotation:marker];
After:
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
[_mMapView addAnnotation:marker];
});
In order to get the viewForAnnotation to be called, add mapView.delegate=self; to e.g. the viewDidLoad method:
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
mapView.delegate=self;
}
Could it be that your annotation has been added outside the current view area of the MKMapView?
For storyboard, Ctl drag the MKMapView to the orange circle on the bottom bar of ViewController, and select delegate.
This will solve the problem.
As vatrif mentioned in the comments, you must set your delegate BEFORE adding annotations to your MKMapView object.
Others have already explained, odds are high you have not connected your mapview delegate to your controller. Its the first thing to check
i have been working in ios 9 Mapview related app and I experienced the same problem.
somehow I solved my problem, in my case im resizing the mapview.
I added delegate after i resize the mapview. it works now perfectly.!
After having set the delegate for the mapview if still the viewforannotation not getting called then this is something which you have missed - set the self.mapView.showsUserLocation to YES, in interface builder you can tick the shows userLocation option in attributes inspector.
i'll try to keep this very simple :
I'm very new to Objective-C (or programming actually) so i'll probably need an explanation more than just an answer.
What i'm trying to do and can't do (yet):
Getting a pin's coordinate after tapping it's disclosure, and eventually pass it through a segue.
Practically, i'm clicking my "info" icon on a pin I just created, and i'd like to see it's info in another page (a webview). This page would show coordinates (and other stuff that we don't need here).
Why :
Practically, i'm clicking my "info" icon on a pin's annotation created earlier by the user, and i'd like to see it's info in another page (a webview). This page would show coordinates (and other stuff that we don't need here).
My pins coordinates are stored into a
CLLocationCoordinate2D location;
I can't re-use the variables i used before because they might be outdated (it would only work if the user asks for the last one created...)
And I do not know how i can get a pin's coordinates ; there must be a method or something but i jsut can't find it. I've found MANY answers on the internet, and none seemed to work, probably because i didn't understand them properly. Anyway, i couldn't use them.
I'll show you bits of my code, it's pretty straight forward i guess :
There is the viewDidLoad, you probably want to see it, i guess :
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
name = [[NSString alloc]init];
detail = [[NSString alloc]init];
UILongPressGestureRecognizer *lpgr = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:#selector(longpressToGetLocation:)];
lpgr.minimumPressDuration = 2.0; //user must press for 2 seconds
[_map addGestureRecognizer:lpgr];
CLLocationCoordinate2D loc = CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(50.837863, 4.353616);
MKCoordinateSpan span = MKCoordinateSpanMake(.035, .035);
MKCoordinateRegion reg = MKCoordinateRegionMake(loc, span);
self.map.region = reg;
[self buildBaseAnno];
self.map.showsUserLocation = true;
}
I know this is important but to be honest i don't fully understand how this bit works ; still, it does work. :D
-(MKAnnotationView*)mapView:(MKMapView*)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id <MKAnnotation>)annotation
{
MKAnnotationView* v = nil;
{
static NSString* ident = #"Pin";
v = [_map dequeueReusableAnnotationViewWithIdentifier:ident];
if (v == nil)
{
v = [[MKPinAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation reuseIdentifier:ident];
((MKPinAnnotationView*)v).pinColor = MKPinAnnotationColorRed;
UIButton *infoButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeDetailDisclosure];
v.rightCalloutAccessoryView = infoButton;
v.centerOffset= CGPointMake(0,-20);
v.canShowCallout= YES;
}
v.annotation = annotation;
}
return v;
}
Touch pin creation :
- (void)longpressToGetLocation:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer
{
if (gestureRecognizer.state != UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan)
return;
CGPoint touchPoint = [gestureRecognizer locationInView:self.map];
location = [self.map convertPoint:touchPoint toCoordinateFromView:self.map];
[self showAlertName];
}
The actual annotation/pin creation method
-(void)buildAnno
{
CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate;
coordinate.latitude = location.latitude;
coordinate.longitude = location.longitude;
MKPointAnnotation* newann = [MKPointAnnotation new];
newann.coordinate = coordinate;
newann.title = name;
newann.subtitle = detail;
[self.map addAnnotation:newann];
}
Please, do tell if you need more of the code ; i'm not really sure what i can give you, as my code is probably 'correct' (or decent), i just need to actually know how to get the information i need (that is, coordinates and other stuff from the pin i just tapped.)
And i actually don't tap the pin, i tap the disclosure in the pin's annotation. Anyway, That's enough for now !
Once i can catch these coordinates, i believe i'll be able to pass them through the segue as passing Data is already well explained here, but if there is anything 'special', i'd be really glad if you could add it to your explanation because i'm still really uncomfortable with all this and most of the tutorials/guides/links i've found didn't really help me.
Thank you very much for your time and help :)
(Edit : I had found a similar question here but i believe i need extra help/explanation.)
You don't need the gesture recogniser - the map view delegate protocol already has a method that tells you when the callout accessory was tapped calloutAccessoryControlTapped and this method receives the relevant annotationView. The annotationView.annotation property gets you back to the relevant annotation object and then you can access its coordinate property to get the coordinates of the pin.
First, create a new property in your class:
#property CLLocationCoordinate2D tappedCoord;
then implement the delegate method
- (void)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView annotationView:(MKAnnotationView *)view calloutAccessoryControlTapped:(UIControl *)control
{
MKPointAnnotation *annotation=(MKPointAnnotation*)view.annotation;
self.tappedcoord=annotation.coordinate;
[self performSegueWithIdentifier:#"detailViewSegue"]; // Use your appropriate segue identifier
}
Then you can access the property in prepareForSegue (again, change to the appropriate segue name and destination view controller class)
-(void) prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender
{
if ([segue.identifier isEqualToString:#"detailViewSegue" ]){
DetailViewController *dvc=(DetailViewController *)segue.destinationViewController;
dvc.coord=self.tappedCoord;
}
Also, since your MapView is displaying the user's location, there will be an annotation for that. You need to address this in your viewForAnnotation method, returning nil if the annotation isn't one of yours. You can check the class of the annotation to determine this -
-(MKAnnotationView*)mapView:(MKMapView*)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id <MKAnnotation>)annotation
{
MKAnnotationView* v = nil;
if ([annotation isMemberOfClass:[MKPointAnnotation class]]) {
static NSString* ident = #"Pin";
v = [_map dequeueReusableAnnotationViewWithIdentifier:ident];
if (v == nil)
{
v = [[MKPinAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation reuseIdentifier:ident];
((MKPinAnnotationView*)v).pinColor = MKPinAnnotationColorRed;
UIButton *infoButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeDetailDisclosure];
v.rightCalloutAccessoryView = infoButton;
v.centerOffset= CGPointMake(0,-20);
v.canShowCallout= YES;
}
v.annotation = annotation;
}
return v;
}
Everytime I start the app, the first time seeing the map results in a default map that is always zoomed out with no annotations. When I go back on the navigation controller and go back into the map, it now shows the correct region with the appropriate pins. The code I use to add the
- (void) zoomIn {
mapView.showsUserLocation = YES;
CLLocationCoordinate2D annotation;
annotation.latitude = 47.640071;
annotation.longitude = -122.129598;
MKPointAnnotation *annoPoint = [[MKPointAnnotation alloc] init];
annoPoint.coordinate = annotation;
annoPoint.title = #"name";
[mapView addAnnotation:annoPoint];
MKCoordinateRegion region = MKCoordinateRegionMakeWithDistance(annotation, 500, 500);
[mapView setRegion:region animated:YES];
}
I call this block of code from the viewDidLoad, but it only works after I go back to the main page from the navigation controller and enter this UIViewController again.
Does anyone know what the problem is or have seen it before?
- (void)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView didUpdateUserLocation:(MKUserLocation *)userLocation
{
// this delegate fonction is called when the userlocation is updated
// try to move your code here
}
you have also
- (void)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView regionDidChangeAnimated:(BOOL)animated
{
}
hope this helps
Show us your viewDidLoad function, you're probably calling zoomIn too early, maybe before your MKMapView has been initialized.
I am trying to learn MAP for iPhone.
What I have right now is below.
Created new project
Added framework for MAP
Brought map object on storyboard (UIViewController)
Run the project.
What I see is, its not showing any location. When I change location in xcode, it shows me the dot at location.
What I wanted is, by default it should show me the PIN to the location that I will set by using latitude and longitude. Also the map should be zoomed. What I meant by zoom is, I should see the location with lets say 13 zoom effect. Right now, I see world map on screen.
Any idea how to get this done?
You can center your map around a location by doing something like this:
MKCoordinateRegion mapRegion;
mapRegion.center.latitude = aLatitude;
mapRegion.center.longitude = aLongitude;
mapRegion.span.latitudeDelta = 0.005;
mapRegion.span.longitudeDelta = 0.005;
self.mapView.region = mapRegion;
Use the span values to determine the zoom level you want.
In order to show a pin you need to create an annotation with the coordinates of your location and then add it to the map.
Also, check out this tutorial.. http://www.raywenderlich.com/2847/introduction-to-mapkit-on-ios-tutorial
Dot is showing your current location.
If you want to add a pin with coordinate you should call addAnnotation method with object which conforms to MKAnnotation protocol. Such object has a property coordinate (you should add it to your class):
#property (nonatomic, assign) CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate;
Also you should add MKMapViewDelegate protocol to your controller and implement -mapView:viewForAnnotation: method. It works as -tableView:viewForRowAtIndexPath:.
- (MKAnnotationView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)_mapView viewForAnnotation:(id<MKAnnotation>)annotation
{
if ([annotation isKindOfClass:[MKUserLocation class]]) {
return nil;
}
static NSString *annotationIdentifier = #"annotation";
MKPinAnnotationView *annotationView = (MKPinAnnotationView *)[_mapView dequeueReusableAnnotationViewWithIdentifier:annotationIdentifier]; // Reusing
if (!annotationView) {
MKPinAnnotationView *pinView = [[MKPinAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation reuseIdentifier:annotationIdentifier];
pinView.animatesDrop = YES;
annotationView = pinView;
}
else {
annotationView.annotation = annotation; // Reusing already created pin as UITableViewCell does
}
return annotationView;
}
Then when you call
MKMapView *mapView = ...;
id<MKAnnotation> obj = ...;
[mapView addAnnotation:obj];
The pin would be placed on map.
For zoom look there. There is a handy category for those purposes.
If you want to remove current location dot you should find an object with class MKUserLocation in mapView.annotations and then call [mapView removeAnnotation:userLocationDot].
For creating an application with Map you need to implement the MKAnnotation, MKMapViewDelegate delgates.
This is a good tutorial for you.
So I have a MKMapView with all my pins added, and the colour of the pin is dependent on whether a value is set for that pin. When I first load the app, viewForAnnotation is called and the colours are set accordingly. However, when I update the pin's details (such as location, title, etc...) I also update the pinColour to find it doesn't update. It looks like viewForAnnotation isn't called again after the initial add.
I have read many questions similar to this and I can confirm that mapView.delegate = self;
Here is my viewForAnnotation code:
- (MKAnnotationView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(MapAnnotation *)annotation
{
if([annotation class] == MKUserLocation.class)
return nil;
NSString *pinIdentifier = annotation.identifier; // This is a unique string for each pin and is getting populated every time!
MKPinAnnotationView *annotationView = (MKPinAnnotationView *) [mapView dequeueReusableAnnotationViewWithIdentifier:pinIdentifier];
if(annotationView == nil)
annotationView = [[MKPinAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation reuseIdentifier:pinIdentifier];
else
annotationView.annotation = annotation; // Never had this line fire...
annotationView.canShowCallout = YES;
annotationView.animatesDrop = NO;
annotationView.enabled = YES;
annotationView.tag = annotation.counter;
if(annotation.pinColour == Stopped) // from enum
annotationView.pinColor = MKPinAnnotationColorRed;
else
annotationView.pinColor = MKPinAnnotationColorGreen;
UIButton *infoButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeDetailDisclosure];
[infoButton addTarget:self action:#selector(mapCalloutButtonPressed:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
infoButton.tag = annotation.counter;
annotationView.rightCalloutAccessoryView = infoButton;
return annotationView;
}
Here is the code where I add the pin:
CLLocationCoordinate2D annotationCoord;
annotationCoord.latitude = latestPosition.latitude;
annotationCoord.longitude = latestPosition.longitude;
MapAnnotation *annotation = [[MapAnnotation alloc] init];
annotation.coordinate = annotationCoord;
annotation.identifier = theIdentifier;
annotation.title = theTitle;
annotation.subtitle = theSubtitle
annotation.pinColour = [self getPinColour];
annotation.counter = theCounter;
[theMapView addAnnotation:annotation];
Here is the code where I update the pin (different method to add):
updatePin = true;
pinCounter = mapPin.counter;
CLLocationCoordinate2D annotationCoord;
annotationCoord.latitude = latestPosition.latitude;
annotationCoord.longitude = latestPosition.longitude;
[mapPin setCoordinate:annotationCoord];
mapPin.identifier = theIdentifier;
mapPin.subtitle = theSubtitle;
mapPin.pinColour = [self getPinColour];
I'm not sure what I'm missing. viewForAnnotation is obviously working, it's just not ever called after the initial add! If it were to call this function I'm 100% sure it would work as it does the colour change if I restart the app!
EDIT: Oh and I really don't want to start removing annotations and re-adding them. It's what I'm doing in the short term anyway!
Actually, I dont' know if this worked for you but this is how I did it.
I didn't need to delete the annotation from map. All I need to do is tell the map to give me the annotation view for a parameter annotation. The map will return the correct annotation. From there, I have a property for my custom annotation to identify whether it is an active item, if yes, show the normal pin image, else show full pin image.
-(void)updateAnnotationImage:(CustomAnnotation *)paramAnnotation
{
MKAnnotationView *av = [geoMap viewForAnnotation:paramAnnotation];
if (paramAnnotation.active)
{
av.image = [UIImage imageNamed:#"PinNormal.png"];
}
else
{
av.image = [UIImage imageNamed:#"PinFull.png"];
}
}
Bit late but hopefully it helps others who came across this problem.
Due to the way the map view caches its annotations, you NEED to remove and re-add the annotation if you need to make changes to its appearance. A simple remove & add is the way to go. There is no cache invalidating mechanism but this.
I also found this answer helpful: In which case that mapView:viewForAnnotation: will be called?
Whenever you call addAnnotation method
- (MKAnnotationView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id < MKAnnotation >)annotation gets called.
Swift 2.1:
I had the same issue, and found a quick solution, trigger this when needed, also sending it to the main thread would be wise:
var annotationsArray = mapView.annotations
mapView.removeAnnotations(mapView.annotations)
mapView.addAnnotations(arrayIncs)
arrayIncs.removeAll()
Just spent a couple of hours to get this to work on Xamarin; this is a warning for other Xamarin developers. Make sure you use the ViewForAnnotation method and not the GetViewForAnnotation delegate. I was using the wrong method which returned new annotation views instead of the existing ones... of course it wasn't working!