Detect when finger dragging UIButton overlaps UIImageView - ios

I am using UIPanGestureRecognizer to drag a UIButton around the screen. The idea is that the user can drag it over a folder to insert it in the folder (like iOS icons). This code I found works fine if I want to detect when the button overlaps with the image:
-(void) touchesEnded:(NSSet *) touches {
if(CGRectIntersectsRect([imageViewA frame], [imageViewB frame]) {
NSLog(#"Do something.");
}
}
But since the button is big and there are more images one next to another, it may happen that the button overlaps with both of them. I therefore want to detect when the actual user finger holding the UIButton overlaps with the image to trigger the right action. Any ideas?

UIGestureRecognizer will recognize the pan and when it ends, you can use locationInView: to find the finger's position in the button's super view. You can then see if they are overlapping with CGRectContainsPoint(frame, point):
- (void)handlePanGesture:(UIPanGestureRecognizer*)recognizer {
if ([recognizer state] == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) {
CGPoint fingerPoint = [recognizer locationInView:someImageView.superview];
if (CGRectContainsPoint(someImageView.frame, fingerPoint)) {
NSLog(#"Do something");
}
}
}

Related

Forward UITouch event from superview to a UIControl subclass

I'm writing a radial menu, where when you long press (UILongPressGestureRecognizer) on the screen, it pops out a menu of buttons, and I can drag my finger (which is already touching the screen) over one of the buttons, which selects, then when I let go, it performs an action specific to that button.
I currently have the radial menu as a UIControl subclass, and I'm trying to override beginTrackingWithTouch: and continueTrackingWithTouch:, but the long press that shows the menu (adds it to the superview), does not get transferred to a touch recognized by the UIControl.
Any ideas how I can "forward" this touch event from the UIControl's superview to it?
Thanks!
Not a direct answer, but you should really watch the WWDC session about scrollviews of this year. And then watch it again. It contains a fantastic amount of information, and most certainly an answer to your question. It is session 235: advanced scrollviews and touch handling techniques.
I would do this...
The long press handler:
-(IBAction)onLongPress:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer*)recognizer
{
CGPoint point = [recognizer locationInView:self.view];
if (recognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) {
//create the radial view and add it to the view
CGSize radialViewSize = CGSizeMake(80, 80);
radialView = [[RadialView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(point.x - radialViewSize.width/2, point.y - radialViewSize.height/2, radialViewSize.width, radialViewSize.height)];
[self.view addSubview:radialView];
radialView.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
} else if (recognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) {
[radialView onTouchUp:[radialView convertPoint:point fromView:self.view]];
[radialView removeFromSuperview];
radialView = nil;
}
}
In your radial view: (I suppose that the radial view keeps the buttons in an array)
-(void)onTouchUp:(CGPoint)point
{
for (UIButton *button in buttons) {
if ([button pointInside:[self convertPoint:point toView:button] withEvent:nil]) {
//This button got clicked
//send button clicked event
[button sendActionsForControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
}
}
}
I know it's not perfect, since the touch events don't get forwarded to the radial view (as you asked), but it let's you click the buttons. Hope it helps!
I'm not sure if this is the same behavior you're looking for, but I recently had to overcome the exact same issue when developing my Concentric Radial Menu. The thing I discovered very quickly was that views added to the view hierarchy during the touch event do not get re-hit-tested and therefore seem unresponsive until the next event comes around.
The solution I used, which I can't say I love, was to implement a custom UIWindow subclass that intercepts - (void)sendEvent:(UIEvent *)event and forwards those events to the "active" radial menu.
That is, the menu registers with the window upon activation, then unregisters when being unloaded. If done atomically, this is actually a pretty safe technique, I just wish it were cleaner than it is.
Best of luck!

iOS detect drag outside left edge of screen

In iPad when you put your finger outside top or bottom edge of screen and then drag it on screen a menu is revealed. How can I implement that?
There is specifically a Gesture Recogniser class for this, introduced in iOS 7. It's the UIScreenEdgePanGestureRecognizer. The documentation for it is here. Check it out.
To test this in the simulator, just start the drag from near the edge (~15 points).
Also, you will have to create a gestureRecognizer for each edge. You can't OR edges together, so UIRectEdgeAll won't work.
There is a simple example here. Hope this helps!
Well you can do something like this, this example is the case where you want you pan gesture to work only when the user swipes 20px inside from the right hand side of the screen
First of all add the gesture to your window
- (void)addGestures {
if (!_panGesture) {
_panGesture = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:#selector(handlePanGesture:)];
[_panGesture setDelegate:self];
[self.view addGestureRecognizer:_panGesture];
}
}
After adding the check whether the touch you recieved is a pan gesture and then perform your action accordingly
- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldReceiveTouch:(UITouch *)touch {
CGPoint point = [touch locationInView:self.view];
if (gestureRecognizer == _panGesture) {
return [self slideMenuForGestureRecognizer:gestureRecognizer withTouchPoint:point];
}
return YES;
}
Here is how you can check whether your touch is contained in the region where you want it to be
-(BOOL)isPointContainedWithinBezelRect:(CGPoint)point {
CGRect leftBezelRect;
CGRect tempRect;
//this will be the width between CGRectMaxXEdge and the screen offset, thus identifying teh region
CGFloat bezelWidth =20.0;
CGRectDivide(self.view.bounds, &leftBezelRect, &tempRect, bezelWidth, CGRectMaxXEdge);
return CGRectContainsPoint(leftBezelRect, point);
}

Periodic Event While Pan Gesture Hasn't Ended

So my current project has a pan gesture recognizer, and if I have panned to the top of the screen the screen it is supposed to scroll up to account for that gesture. While the gesture hasn't ended and the current position of the gesture remains at the top of the screen, I want to continually keep scrolling. My problem is the gesture recognizer only gets called when the state changes, therefore my content will only scroll if you move back and forth at the top, not continually while the gesture continues to be at the top. Is there any reasonable way to continually call code while the gesture hasn't ended, but isn't necessarily changing? Here is pseudo-code of what I have:
- (void)handleGestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gesture {
if ( gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged ) {
CGPoint point = [gesture locationInView:self.view];
if (point.y < 100) {
//I would like this code to be called continually while the
//gesture hasn't ended, not necessarily only when it changes
[self updateScrollPosition];
}
}
I can think of a few ghetto ways to do it by setting state bools based on the current state of the recognizer and creating my own timer to periodically check, but it seems pretty hacky and I don't particularly like it, so I'm wondering if anyone could come up with a cleaner solution.
One way to use a timer and feel better about it would be to conceal it a little by using performSelector:withObject:afterDelay:
- (void)stillGesturing {
[self updateScrollPosition];
[NSObject cancelPreviousPerformRequestsWithTarget:self];
[self performSelector:#selector(stillGesturing) withObject:nil afterDelay:0.5];
}
// then in the recognizer target
if (gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) {
[NSObject cancelPreviousPerformRequestsWithTarget:self];
} else if ( gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged ) {
CGPoint point = [gesture locationInView:self.view];
if (point.y < 100) {
//I would like this code to be called continually while the
//gesture hasn't ended, not necessarily only when it changes
[self stillGesturing];
}
}

pressGestureRecognizer and touchesBegan

I have the following problem.
I am using a UILongPressGestureRecognizer to put a UIView into a "toggle mode". If the UIView is in "toggle mode" the user is able to drag the UIView around the screen. For dragging the UIView around the screen I am using the methods touchesBegan, touchesMoved and touchesEnded.
It works, but: I have to lift my finger in order to drag it, because the touchesBegan method got already called and therefore is not called again and therefore I can't drag the UIView around the screen.
Is there any way to manually call touchesBegan after UILongPressGestureRecognizer got triggered (UILongPressGestureRecognizer changes a BOOL value and the touchesBegan only works if this BOOL is set to YES).
UILongPressGestureRecognizer is a continuous gesture recognizer, so rather than resorting to touchesMoved or UIPanGestureRecognizer, just check for UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged, e.g.:
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
UILongPressGestureRecognizer *gesture = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:#selector(handleGesture:)];
[self.view addGestureRecognizer:gesture];
}
- (void)handleGesture:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)gesture
{
CGPoint location = [gesture locationInView:gesture.view];
if (gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan)
{
// user held down their finger on the screen
// gesture started, entering the "toggle mode"
}
else if (gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged)
{
// user did not lift finger, but now proceeded to move finger
// do here whatever you wanted to do in the touchesMoved
}
else if (gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded)
{
// user lifted their finger
// all done, leaving the "toggle mode"
}
}
I would suggest you to use UIPanGestureRecognizer as it a recommended gesture for dragging.
You can configure the min. and max. number of touches required for a panning, using the following the properties:
maximumNumberOfTouches
minimumNumberOfTouches
You can handle the states like Began, Changed and Ended, like having animation for the required states.
Using the below method translate the point to the UIView in which you want it.
- (void)setTranslation:(CGPoint)translation inView:(UIView *)view
example:
You have to use a global variable to retain the old frame. Get this in UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan.
When the state is UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged. You can use the
-(void) pannningMyView:(UIPanGestureRecognizer*) panGesture{
if(panGesture.state==UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan){
//retain the original state
}else if(panGesture.state==UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged){
CGPoint translatedPoint=[panGesture translationInView:self.view];
//here you manage to get your new drag points.
}
}
Velocity of the drag. Based on the velocity you can provide a animation to show bouncing of a UIView
- (CGPoint)velocityInView:(UIView *)view

iOS Animate sliding an imageview from off-screen to on-screen with gesture

I'm looking to animate bubbles with text on them to slide on and off the screen. The ideal implementation for this animation is iOS's horizonatal scroll with paging enabled. I definitely want the "bounce" when I reach the end of the speech bubbles and I definetely want the bubbles to track the finger until a certain point before they will slide off the screen. I believe this is not the same as a swipe (which is just a flick in one direction).
However, the problem with the horizontal scroll is that it is optimized for a static number of images. I will be having a dynamic number of images and as far as I can tell, you cannot dynamically append images to horizontal scroller. The idea is the app dynamically adds content to the scroller as you continue to progress through it.
The scroller was easy enough to get going but I'm going to have to tear it down now. How can I get started with the gesture (I'm not sure if the standard gesture recognizers will work for me at this point) as well as the animation? I've never worked with that portion of iOS code before.
I'm not sure if I follow your question entirely, but if you want to animate the movement of something based upon a gesture, you can use a UIPanGestureRecognizer and change the center of whatever subview you want. For example, in viewDidLoad you would:
UIPanGestureRecognizer *panGesture = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:#selector(movePiece:)];
[whateverViewYouWantToAnimate addGestureRecognizer:panGesture];
You can then have your gesture recognizer move it where ever you want:
- (void)movePiece:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer
{
static CGPoint originalCenter;
if (gestureRecognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan)
{
originalCenter = [gestureRecognizer view].center;
}
else if (gestureRecognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged)
{
CGPoint translation = [gestureRecognizer translationInView:self.view];
gestureRecognizer.view.center = CGPointMake(originalCenter.x + translation.x, originalCenter.y);
// if you wanted to animate both left/right and up/down, it would be:
// gestureRecognizer.view.center = CGPointMake(originalCenter.x + translation.x, originalCenter.y + translation.y);
}
else if (gestureRecognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded)
{
// replace this offscreen CGPoint with something that makes sense for your app
CGPoint offscreen = CGPointMake(480, gestureRecognizer.view.center.y);
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5
animations:^{
gestureRecognizer.view.center = offscreen;
}
completion:^(BOOL finished){
// when you're done, you might want to do whatever cleanup
// is appropriate for your app (e.g. do you want to remove it?)
[gestureRecognizer.view removeFromSuperview];
}];
}
}

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