Loading a View programatically in to a UIViewController - ios

I have 2 questions actually. First I'll explain the scenario. I have a simple Storyboard app. The first controller is a UITableViewController displaying a list of mail types. When tapped upon a cell, it segues to a UIViewController and depending on the selected mail type, it loads a UIView into the UIViewController. This is all working fine. My problems are,
One UIView I have is 559 in height. I put a UIScrollView inside the UIViewController so that when the UIView with the extra height is loaded, it'll be scrollable. But instead of that happening, the UIView resizes to the size of the UIViewController. How can I keep its original height and embed it inside a UIScrollView?
From the Interface builder, I've put a UIToolbar at the bottom of the UIViewController. But when the UIView is loaded into it, the UIToolbar disappears. I guess the UIView appears on top of the UIToolbar(?). How can I avoid this from happening?
I know this must a bit confusing to understand. Therefore I've uploaded an Xcode project demonstrating the 2 issues here.
Please have a look and tell me what I should do.
Thank you.

I see a couple problems with what you're doing in your project that may explain why you're getting these results.
In NewMailViewController.m, you are replacing the view you've created in the storyboard (the one that has a scroll view and a toolbar) with the one you've loaded from the nib (i.e. self.view = [nib objectAtIndex:0];). Try doing this in -loadView
[super loadView];
UIView *someView = nil;
if ([self.mailTypeName isEqualToString:#"Email"]) {
NSArray *nib = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"Email" owner:self options:nil];
someView = [nib objectAtIndex:0];
}
else if ([self.mailTypeName isEqualToString:#"Facsimile"]) {
NSArray *nib = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"Facsimile" owner:self options:nil];
someView = [nib objectAtIndex:0];
}
else if ([self.mailTypeName isEqualToString:#"Memorandum"]) {
NSArray *nib = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"Memorandum" owner:self options:nil];
someView = [nib objectAtIndex:0];
}
else if ([self.mailTypeName isEqualToString:#"ProjectMemo"]) {
NSArray *nib = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"ProjectMemo" owner:self options:nil];
someView = [nib objectAtIndex:0];
}
CGRect frame = someView.frame;
frame.size.width = self.myScrollView.frame.size.width;
[someView setFrame: frame];
[self.myScrollView addSubview: someView];
[self.myScrollView setContentSize: someView.bounds.size];
You'll notice that I have a reference to the scroll view in the above snippet of code. You'll want to create an outlet for the scroll view in your NewMailViewController class so that you can refer to it as needed. It involves putting this in your header file:
#property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIScrollView *myScrollView;
You'll need to connect the defined outlet to the actual storyboard's scroll view. You can search for "creating or connecting outlets in Xcode" on the Internet for more information about that.
The toolbar appears to be a subview of the scroll view. Don't you want the toolbar to rest at the bottom of the view while the content of the scroll view scrolls? If so, you'll want to move that toolbar view out from within the scroll view.
Here are the changes: http://www62.zippyshare.com/v/90505016/file.html

Related

Size classes not working when loading xib

I have a custom view, that I load like this:
MyCustomView *my = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"MyCustomView" owner:self options:nil][0];
my.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = NO;
[view addSubview:my];
//add constraints to make it fill superview
Problem is, on iPhone it only shows the size class Any|Any, ignoring all constraint changes I put in Compact|Regular.
Should I do anything else to make it read correctly the size classes on my xib file?

Calling different UIView .xibs in a UIView contained in a UIViewController

I have a UIView (containingView) inside a UIViewController (onboardingViewController).
I have 3 xibs that are UIViews and I want to sequentially call each xib UIView into the containingView that is placed in the onboardingViewController.
So my question is that, how do I reference each xib to call show it in containingView?
I've tried placing the views in an array and then add them to the subview of containingView but I am not able to view them when I run the application.
Sounds like you first want to load the views from your xib files programmatically and add them to your containerView.
// Load the UIViews from your Xib files
UIView *view1 = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"MyView1" owner:self options:nil] objectAtIndex:0];
UIView *view2 = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"MyView2" owner:self options:nil] objectAtIndex:0];
UIView *view3 = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"MyView3" owner:self options:nil] objectAtIndex:0];
// Now that you have references to your xibs, add them as subviews to your containingView
[containingView addSubview:view1];
[containingView bringSubviewToFront:view1];
// repeat as you need to load views 2 and 3

Add UIView from xib to UIScrollView

I am making an application, and I started with a single view controller with one view inside. I made my app but I want to have multiple pages and allow the user to swipe between them. I want to use a UISCrollView. How can I set up a UIScrollView so that I can insert my already made view from the xib. I don't want to make a view programmatically because a lot of it is graphical and I don't really know what I'm doing.
Recap: UIScrollView to swipe between views I have made in xib files
in your main view controller, add a scrollview. You can add scrollview to mainview in Xib.
In mainview controller .h file add a property , then load programmatically your views and add to scroll. Set each view position. Set scrollview reference in your main xib properly.
#property(nonatomic, weak) IBoutlet UIScrollView *scrollView;
UIView *view1 = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"myViewXib1" owner:self options:nil];
UIView *view2 = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"myViewXib2" owner:self options:nil];
UIView *view3 = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"myViewXib3" owner:self options:nil];
CGRect frame;
frame = view1.frame;
frame.origin.x = 0;
view1.frame = frame;
frame = view2.frame;
frame.origin.x = view1.frame.size.width + view1.frame.origin.x ;
view2.frame = frame;
frame = view3.frame;
frame.origin.x = view2.frame.size.width + view2.frame.origin.x;
view3.frame = frame;
[scrolView addSubView:view1];
[scrolView addSubView:view2];
[scrolView addSubView:view3];
Declare IBOutlet in your view controller to point to that view.
#property(nonatomic, weak) IBoutlet UIView *myView;
Connect your view from xib to myView.
Load your xib in the view controller viewDidLoad method
[[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"myViewXib" owner:self options:nil];
Then add myView to your scrollview.

iOS - Capturing button click on subview added to UITableViewCell

I am trying to use the CollapseClick table control. This all works, but I can't seem to add a button event to the view that is shown when the table cell is expanded.
Looking through the code, it is UITableView, which created UITableViewCells and adds UIViews dynamically. I think the UIView is added here:
+ (CollapseClickCell *)newCollapseClickCellWithTitle:(NSString *)title index:(int)index content:(UIView *)content {
NSArray* views = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"CollapseClickCell" owner:nil options:nil];
CollapseClickCell *cell = [[CollapseClickCell alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, kCCHeaderHeight)];
cell = [views objectAtIndex:0];
// Initialization Here
cell.TitleLabel.text = title;
cell.index = index;
cell.TitleButton.tag = index;
cell.ContentView.frame = CGRectMake(cell.ContentView.frame.origin.x, cell.ContentView.frame.origin.y, cell.ContentView.frame.size.width, content.frame.size.height);
[cell.ContentView addSubview:content];
return cell;
}
The button displays, but if I try and hook up any events I cannot capture them.
It's probably quite simple. I have put the app here: http://www.havoc-media.com/TravelApp.zip
Upon looking at your code, you have a few overlooks, when it comes to using views.
The most important thing to know about views are that in order to have click events register on subviews the parent view cannot be smaller. The silly thing here is that even though you can visually see a view you inject into your ContentView, the Content view's width is set to zero, which means that all the views inside the ContentView may show, but will not respond to click events and the click events will default to the parentview of the ContentView, thus making your buttons unusable and unresponsive.
To address this in your openCollapseClickCellAtIndex you need to add the code:
cell.ContentView.frame = CGRectMake(cell.ContentView.frame.origin.x, cell.ContentView.frame.origin.y, 320, cell.ContentView.frame.size.height);
Your second issue is your CollapseClickCell xib you created is not communicating back to the view controller. Which means the view you created in the view controller and injected in the CollapseClickCell xib of which you want to report back to the view controller....isn't.
There is a way to address this but in my opinion I would create another custom xib-A to inject into your CollapseClickCell, and have the xib-A handle your button click events instead of test1View. Create a xib called "testView" linked to a test class and put this code in
-(UIView *)viewForCollapseClickContentViewAtIndex:(int)index
{
NSArray* views = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"testView" owner:nil options:nil];
UIView *content = [views objectAtIndex:0];
switch (index) {
case 0:
return content; /*test1View;*/
break;
Once these two issues are addressed, your code will work. I can include the additions I made to your code to make it work if you would like to see it?
First of all, this code is not correct:
NSArray* views = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"CollapseClickCell" owner:nil options:nil];
CollapseClickCell *cell = [[CollapseClickCell alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, kCCHeaderHeight)];
cell = [views objectAtIndex:0];
You are first creating a cell via [collapseClickCell alloc]. But after that you assign the first object of the array created with loadNibNamed:owner:options:nil to the same variable. You either load the cell from the nib or you create it programatically. Simply put, you should just use:
NSArray* views = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"CollapseClickCell" owner:nil options:nil];
CollapseClickCell *cell = [views objectAtIndex:0];
Be aware that the rect you were providing to the initWithFrame: method was not being used at all
Adding buttons to a cell is not the most appropriate thing (the whole cell should be the button). But if you absolutely need to, try assigning a uibutton as the accessory view of the cell. Take a look at http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#documentation/uikit/reference/UITableViewCell_Class/Reference/Reference.html#//apple_ref/occ/instp/UITableViewCell/accessoryView
Something similar to:
UITableViewCell *cell = (obtain your cell)
UIButton *button= [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];
[button addTarget:self action:#selector(buttonTapped) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
button.frame = CGRectMake(x,y,width,height);
cell.accessoryView = button;

Add a subview in xib to a custom UIView

First, I have a exist Asset.m/Asset.h, it is the subclass of UIView. Then I create a empty xib file and change xib's file's owner class to Asset. Then I create a view and a label to this xib, and I can drag and create IBOutlet in UIView.
IBOutlet UIView *videoOverlay;
IBOutlet UILabel *videoTimeLable;
Then I want to add videoOverlay to Asset.m's view using addSubview.
self = [super initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 0, 0)];
[self addSubview:videoOverlay];
But the view -- videoOverlay do not show up.
I print out size of videoOverlay, all 0:
NSLog(#"width =%f height= %f", videoOverlay.frame.size.width, videoOverlay.frame.size.height);
Why ?
Finally, I find the solution by myself. Use under code to add this view (videoOverlay and videoTimeLable belong to this view )in:
UIView *thumbs;
NSArray *nib = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"ELCAsset" owner:self options:nil];
thumbs = [nib objectAtIndex:0];
[self addSubview:thumbs];
then videoOverlay and videoTimeLable can show up.

Resources