When my app is first opened there is a long loading time so I can display a loading screen. When the user exits the app by clicking the home button then re-opens it (the viewDidLoad/viewDidAppear methods aren't called again) the app has another loading period, I guess while it's "waking up".
What method can I use to detect the user hitting the home button to send the app into the background and what method can I use to detect that the app has been revived from the background?
This should be sufficient enough to provide my loading screen properly but just in-case. Is there also a method for detecting when the loading has finished after a "revival"?
You can register a notification for UIApplicationWillEnterForegroundNotification. There you can do your stuff.
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Register for the notifcation
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]addObserver:self selector:#selector(refreshView) name:UIApplicationWillEnterForegroundNotification object:nil];
}
-(void)refreshView
{
/*
Invoked when application enters foreground. Do your stuff
*/
}
To remove observer
-(void)dealloc
{
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];
[super dealloc];
}
Albert you can detect home button click on this two method declared in AppDelegate
- (void)applicationWillResignActive:(UIApplication *)application
- (void)applicationDidEnterBackground:(UIApplication *)application
and these are notification you can use
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver: self
selector: #selector(setFlag:)
name: UIApplicationWillResignActiveNotification
object: [UIApplication sharedApplication]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver: self
selector: #selector(setFlag1:)
name: UIApplicationDidEnterBackgroundNotification
object: [UIApplication sharedApplication]];
Related
i try to reload a tableview when the app enter in foreground.
in the ViewController -> viewDidLoad:
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver: self selector: #selector(updateTableViewData:) name: #"UpdateTableViewAccueil" object:nil];
in the ViewController the method used:
-(void)updateTableViewData:(NSNotification *) notification
{
[self readMsgsFromDB];
[self reloadTableMsgsReceived];
}
in appDelegate.m -> applicationWillEnterForeground
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName: #"UpdateTableViewAccueil" object: nil];
after i launch the app from xcode, the first time when app enter in foreground the table is reloaded, but not the next times
Do you have some advices? Thanks in advance
I faced a similar issue while trying to reloadData on receiving an NSNotification. It seems the notification is received in a thread different from the main thread. The below code, helped fix it.
Swift:
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), {self.tableView.reloadData()})
Replace
self.tableView.reloadData()
with the code you are using to reload the tableview.
On a side note, you do not have to post a custom notification to capture the fact that the application will enter the foreground. Try swapping this:
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver: self selector: #selector(updateTableViewData:) name: #"UpdateTableViewAccueil" object:nil];
With this:
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:#selector(updateTableViewData) name:UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification object:nil];
If that works, you can remove the post notification you have.
How to use UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification?
Should I declare it in viewDidLoad or viewWillAppear to reload data when coming from background to foreground.
Does UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification gets called only when app comes from background to foreground?
Please help.
Thanks.
Sometimes it is useful to have a listener of UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification when you need to make some action in your view controller on wake up from background (in case you entered to background with this view controller on-screen). In such wake up viewWillAppear will not be triggered!
Example of use:
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:#selector(someMethod) name:UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification object:nil];
}
- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewWillDisappear:animated];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification object:nil];
}
- (void)someMethod
{
<YOUR CODE AT WAKE UP FROM BACKGROUND>
}
Of course, you can also implement all you need at your app delegate class life cycle.
You get this notification if your app was interrupted by a phone call or push notification. Generally, if your application is getting active on screen after interruption.
You can register any class, that is loaded in memory by the moment application will become active as observer to this notification.
Use following code in viewDidLoad:
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
selector:#selector(someMethod:)
name:UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification object:nil];
Use someMethod to handle this notification. And don't forget to remove this class as observer in dealloc:
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self
name:UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification
object:nil];
The OP asked about system notifications fired when the app is backgrounded and then foregrounded again. The Notification designed to handle this situation is the UIApplicationDidEnterBackgroundNotification and UIApplicationWillEnterForegroundNotification. If you want a notification that fires for a wider range of situations, such as when you have a system notification, take a phone call, a SMS comes in, or you slide up the control pane, as well as being backgrounded then you will want the UIApplicationWillResignActiveNotification and UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification. It's important to recognize that these are different, since you might only need to react if your app is backgrounded, and not for other scenarios.
I'm getting data off the server via JSON and displaying it on Labels.
I've added that method in viewDidLoad.
I want to refresh the data when the user opens the app again. Currently, even if I kill the app in the simulator and start the app again, it doesn't refresh.
I tried the viewDidAppear method, but it isn't being executed for some reason.
-(void)viewDidAppear{
NSLog(#"Called viewDidAppear");
}
This is never called. I tried to minimize the app but it didn't work.
You can listen for notifications and respond appropriately. Try using these and decide what works for your intended workflow.
UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification
UIApplicationWillEnterForegroundNotification
You can use respond to the notification like this.
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserverForName: UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification object: nil queue: [NSOperationQueue mainQueue] usingBlock:^(NSNotification *note) {
// LOAD JSON
}];
I followed this tutorial - http://leejon.es/notifying-a-viewcontroller-with-uiapplicationdidbecomeactivenotification/
First, attach to the notification in the viewWillAppear method of the target view controller:
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver: self
selector: #selector( appActivated: )
name: UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification
object: nil];
}
- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewWillDisappear:animated];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self ];
}
- (void)appActivated:(NSNotification *)note
{
[self update];
}
The viewDidAppear: method takes a bool parameter wether the view was displayed with an animation which you are missing. Also you have to call the implementation of the superclass:
- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewDidAppear: animated];
NSLog(#"Called viewDidAppear");
}
In your app delegate implementation, there is a method called:
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions;
This method is called each time the app is launched, so I think it fits your needs. If you place your code here, it should work.
Also, be aware you should not perform a synchronous call here, because you will delay the app launch.
EDIT:
This method will be only called when the app launches. You could place your code inside a method, and call it from application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions, and then also call it from the method:
- (void)applicationWillEnterForeground:(UIApplication *)application;
This method will be called when the application enters the foreground, but not after the first launch, so beware.
I also think you should check the UIApplicationDelegate methods from apple developer page: http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#documentation/uikit/reference/UIApplicationDelegate_Protocol/Reference/Reference.html
Also, check out the application state changes:
http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#documentation/iphone/conceptual/iphoneosprogrammingguide/ManagingYourApplicationsFlow/ManagingYourApplicationsFlow.html
I want to show a full page image Ad every time a UIViewController is shown.
I think I have to call the method inside a viewDidAppear or ViewWillAppear, but they are being called once.
- (void) viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated{
[self showAds];
}
- (void) showAds{
//Do Something
}
What should I do to call a method every time a uiviewcontroller is shown( even if its already created)?
ViewWillAppear will be called every time a UIViewController is shown，but won't be called when the app is back to foreground.
you can use Notification to achieve your goal by following code,
This scenario is specially when your app is in background and user press HOME button to active it.
Register for Notifcation when your application enterForground in viewDidLoad only.
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver: self
selector: #selector(handleEnteredBackground)
name: UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification
object: nil];
write a method to invoke when application enterForground
-(void)handleEnteredBackground
{
NSLog(#"%s",__FUNCTION__);
// Your stuff here
}
Dont forget to Remove Observer in viewDidUnload method
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];
Post New Notification everytime your application enterForground
- (void)applicationWillEnterForeground:(UIApplication *)application
{
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification object:nil];
}
ViewWillAppear should be called every time. Use:
- (void) viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated{
[self showAds];
}
I'm developing an iOS app with latest SDK.
It's a fullscreen app.
I have a method on viewWillAppear method that has to be called every time the apps comes from background.
- (void) viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
[self setUpVideo];
}
On setUpVideo I set up AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer because I lose the video when the apps come back from background.
As I have read, viewWillAppear isn't called when the apps come back from background and now, I don't know where to put that code.
On this question, occulus suggest to use [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:#selector(doMyLayoutStuff:) name:UIApplicationDidChangeStatusBarFrameNotification object:nil]; but it doesn't work for me.
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:#selector(setUpVideo:) name:UIApplicationDidChangeStatusBarFrameNotification object:nil];
}
Any advice?
Observe UIApplicationWillEnterForegroundNotification instead.
- (void)viewDidAppear {
[super viewDidAppear];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
selector:#selector(enterForeground:)
name:UIApplicationWillEnterForegroundNotification
object:nil];
// ...
}
- (void)enterForeground:(NSNotification *)notification {
// do stuff
}
Don't call viewWillAppear: directly from the enterForeground: method. Instead move all required code to a separate method and call that from both viewWillAppear: and enterForeground:.
applicationWillEnterForeground will trigger when app comes from background
- (void)applicationWillEnterForeground:(UIApplication *)application
{
// Called as part of the transition from the background to the active state; here you can undo many of the changes made on entering the background.
}
Additionally, you can use UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification for firing some method
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver: self
selector: #selector(handleMethod:)
name: UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification
object: [UIApplication sharedApplication]];
Try posting this notification from
- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application of AppDelegate(or observe corresponding notification which is better)