I've got a fatal error when I intent insert a row in DB. I don't understand what's happening, I readed some blogs but there is not a solution, my code is the same like an example publicated by Evan in his blog.
My model class
class CommentTable
{
protected $_commentTableGateway;
protected $_hydratator;
protected $_resultSet;
public function __construct($adapter)
{
$this->_hydratator = new \Zend\Stdlib\Hydrator\ClassMethods;
$rowObjectPrototype = new Comment();
$this->_resultSet = new \Zend\Db\ResultSet\HydratingResultSet($this->_hydratator, $rowObjectPrototype);
$this->_commentTableGateway = new TableGateway('comments', $adapter, null, $this->_resultSet );
}
public function fetchAll()
{
return $this->_commentTableGateway->select();
}
public function saveComment(Comment $comment)
{
$id = (int)$comment->getId();
if ($id == 0) {
$this->_commentTableGateway->insert($this->_hydratator->extract($comment));//this fails
} else {
if ($this->getComment($id)) {
$this->_commentTableGateway->update($data, array('id' => $id));
} else {
throw new \Exception('El comentario que queire editar no exite');
}
}
}
public function getComment($id)
{
$id = (int) $id;
$rowset = $this->_commentTableGateway->select(array('id' => $id));
$row = $rowset->current();
if (!$row) {
throw new \Exception("Could not find row $id");
}
return $row;
}
}
</code>
<code>
In module class:
//a factory in service manager
'Comment\Model\CommentTable' => function($sm) {
$dbAdapter = $sm->get('Zend\Db\Adapter\Adapter');
$table = new CommentTable($dbAdapter);
return $table;
},
</code>
<code>
My controller:
public function getCommentTable()
{
if (!$this->_commentTable) {
$sm = $this->getServiceLocator();
$this->_commentTable = $sm->get('Comment\Model\CommentTable');
}
return $this->_commentTable;
}
</code>
And I get this error:
Catchable fatal error: Object of class stdClass could not be converted to string in D:\xampp\htdocs\haystack\vendor\zendframework\zendframework\library\Zend\Db\Adapter\Driver\Pdo\Statement.php on line 258
I know the type of the error('stdClass could not be converted to string'), but I don't understand what's happening...
Any help is appreciated
Kind regards.
Hopefully this will help you out. Here is my TableGateway
class Domains extends AbstractTableGateway
{
public function __construct($adapter)
{
$this->table = 'domains';
$this->adapter = $adapter;
$this->initialize();
}
}
And here is how I insert data:
$this->getTableDomains()->insert(array(
'companyid' => $params['companyid'],
'domain_id' => $result->id,
'name' => $name,
'type' => strtoupper($params['type']),
'content' => strtolower($params['content']),
'ttl' => $ttl,
'prio' => $prio
));
Related
I am working on Album Application in zf3.I added acl functionality to the application like this:
AlbumController.php
class AlbumController extends AbstractActionController
{
protected $role;
public function onDispatch(\Zend\Mvc\MvcEvent $e)
{
$userSession = new Container('user');
if (!isset($userSession->email)) {
return $this->redirect()->toRoute('login');
}
else {
$this->role = $userSession->role;
parent::onDispatch($e);
}
}
public function checkPermission($role,$action)
{
if($role == 'admin'){
$acl = new Acl();
if ($acl->isAllowed('admin', 'AlbumController', $action)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public function editAction()
{
$action = 'edit';
$permission = $this->checkPermission($this->role,$action);
if (!$permission) {
$this->flashMessenger()->addMessage('<div class="alert alert- danger" role="alert"><b>You dont have the privilege to edit!!</b></div>');
return $this->redirect()->toRoute('album');
}
$id = (int) $this->params()->fromRoute('id', 0);
if (0 === $id) {
return $this->redirect()->toRoute('album', ['action' => 'add']);
}
try {
$album = $this->table->getAlbum($id);
} catch (\Exception $e) {
return $this->redirect()->toRoute('album', ['action' => 'index']);
}
$form = new AlbumForm();
$form->bind($album);
$form->get('submit')->setAttribute('value', 'Edit');
$request = $this->getRequest();
$viewData = ['id' => $id, 'form' => $form];
if (! $request->isPost()) {
return $viewData;
}
$form->setInputFilter($album->getInputFilter());
$form->setData($request->getPost());
$edit = $request->getPost('submit', 'Cancel');
if($edit == 'Cancel'){
$this->flashMessenger()->addMessage('<div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert"><b>Cancelled by User...!!</b></div>');
return $this->redirect()->toRoute('album');
}
if (! $form->isValid()) {
$this->flashMessenger()->addMessage('<div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert"><b>Failed to Update...!!</b></div>');
return $viewData;
}else{
$this->table->saveAlbum($album);
$this->flashMessenger()->addMessage('<div class="alert alert-success" role="alert"><b>Record Updated Successfully...!!</b></div>');
}
// Redirect to album list
return $this->redirect()->toRoute('album', ['action' => 'index']);
}
}
This is working perfectly fine,now i want to move the onDispatch function to Module.php but don't know how to implement it.Can someone please help me
Module.php
<?php
namespace Album;
use Album\Controller\AlbumController;
use Album\Model\Album;
use Album\Model\AlbumTable;
use Zend\Db\Adapter\AdapterInterface;
use Zend\Db\ResultSet\ResultSet;
use Zend\Db\TableGateway\TableGateway;
use Zend\ModuleManager\Feature\ConfigProviderInterface;
use Zend\ModuleManager\Feature\AutoloaderProviderInterface;
use Album\Model\LoginTable;
class Module implements ConfigProviderInterface
{
public function getConfig()
{
return include __DIR__ . '/../config/module.config.php';
}
public function getServiceConfig()
{
return [
'factories' => [
AlbumTable::class => function($container) {
$tableGateway = $container->get(Model\AlbumTableGateway::class);
return new AlbumTable($tableGateway);
},
Model\AlbumTableGateway::class => function ($container) {
$dbAdapter = $container->get(AdapterInterface::class);
$resultSetPrototype = new ResultSet();
$resultSetPrototype->setArrayObjectPrototype(new Album());
return new TableGateway('album', $dbAdapter, null, $resultSetPrototype);
},
Model\LoginTable::class => function($container) {
$tableGateway = $container->get(Model\LoginTableGateway::class);
$table = new LoginTable($tableGateway);
return $table;
},
Model\LoginTableGateway::class => function ($container){
$dbAdapter = $container->get(AdapterInterface::class);
$resultSetPrototype = new ResultSet();
return new TableGateway('login', $dbAdapter, null, $resultSetPrototype);
}
],
];
}
public function getControllerConfig()
{
return [
'factories' => [
Controller\AlbumController::class => function($container) {
return new Controller\AlbumController($container->get(Model\AlbumTable::class));
},
Controller\LoginController::class => function($container) {
return new Controller\LoginController($container->get(Model\LoginTable::class));
},
Controller\LogoutController::class => function($container){
return new Controller\LogoutController($container->get(Model\LoginTable::class));
},
],
];
}
}
This is how I implemented it. In your Module.php, add a listener on EVENT_DISPATCH, with a closure as callback that will call your middleware class authorization :
class Module implements ConfigProviderInterface
{
public function getConfig()
{
return include __DIR__ . '/../config/module.config.php';
}
public function onBootstrap(MvcEvent $e)
{
$app = $e->getApplication();
$eventManager = $app->getEventManager();
$serviceManager = $app->getServiceManager();
// Register closure on event DISPATCH, call your checkProtectedRoutes() method
$eventManager->attach(MvcEvent::EVENT_DISPATCH, function (MvcEvent $e) use ($serviceManager) {
$match = $e->getRouteMatch();
$auth = $serviceManager->get(Middleware\AuthorizationMiddleware::class);
$res = $auth->checkProtectedRoutes($match);
if ($res instanceof Response) {
return $res;
}
}, 1);
// Init ACL : could be improved
$this->initAcl($e);
}
You should have an AuthorizationMiddlewareFactory (call it as you want):
<?php
namespace MyModule\Factory;
use Interop\Container\ContainerInterface;
use MyModule\Middleware\AuthorizationMiddleware;
use Zend\Authentication\AuthenticationService;
use Zend\ServiceManager\Factory\FactoryInterface;
class AuthorizationMiddlewareFactory implements FactoryInterface
{
public function __invoke(ContainerInterface $container, $requestedName, array $options = null)
{
$authService = $container->get(AuthenticationService::class);
$acl = $container->get('Acl'); // II init it in bootstrap(), could be improved
$response = $container->get('Response');
$baseUrl = $container->get('Request')->getBaseUrl();
$authorization = new AuthorizationMiddleware($authService, $acl, $response, $baseUrl);
return $authorization ;
}
}
And your AuthorizationMiddleware class:
<?php
namespace MyModule\Middleware;
use Symfony\Component\VarDumper\VarDumper;
use Zend\Authentication\AuthenticationService;
use Zend\Http\PhpEnvironment\Response;
use Zend\Permissions\Acl\Acl;
use Zend\Router\RouteMatch;
class AuthorizationMiddleware
{
private $authService ;
private $acl;
private $response;
private $baseUrl;
/**
* AuthorizationMiddleware constructor.
* #param AuthenticationService $authService
* #param Acl $acl
* #param Response $response
* #param $baseUrl
*/
public function __construct(AuthenticationService $authService, Acl $acl, Response $response, $baseUrl)
{
$this->authService = $authService;
$this->acl = $acl;
$this->response = $response;
$this->baseUrl = $baseUrl;
}
public function checkProtectedRoutes(RouteMatch $match)
{
if (! $match) {
// Nothing without a route
return null ;
}
// Do your checks...
}
It can be improved, but you have the idea... See also this Question and the answers: ZF3 redirection after ACL authorization failed
During saving I recive an error:
values() expects an array of values or Zend\Db\Sql\Select instance
I think error comes from:
$this->tableGateway->insert($procedure);
I don't understand what is wrong.
This is my process function:
public function processAction()
{
if (!$this->request->isPost()){
return $this->redirect()->toRoute(null, array('controller'=>'test', 'action'=>'index'));
}
$post = $this->request->getPost();
$form = new TestForm();
$inputFilter = new \Postepowania\Form\TestFilter();
$form->setInputFilter($inputFilter);
$form->setData($post);
if (!$form->isValid()){
$model = new ViewModel(
array(
'error' => true,
'form' =>$form,
)
);
$model->setTemplate('postepowania/test/index');
return $model;
}
$this->createTest($form->getData());
//return $this->redirect()->toRoute(null,array('controller' => 'test','action' => 'confirm',));
}
and createTest function:
public function createTest(array $data){
$testTable = $this->getServiceLocator()->get('TestTable');
$test = new Test();
$test->exchangeArray($data);
$testTable->save($test);
return true;
}
Save function is very simple:
public function save(Test $procedure)
{
$id = (int)$procedure->id;
if($id == 0)
{
$this->tableGateway->insert($procedure);
}
}
$this->tableGateway->insert()
From looking at the source, insert() requires an array to be passed into it, not an object. I suggest converting your object to an array before passing it in.
Title says it.
It says that i dont have a columnd 'user_id' but i have. It works with 'id'.
This is the problem function :
public function getUploadsByUserId($userId)
{
$userId = (int) $userId;
$rowset = $this->tableGateway->select(
array('user_id' => $userId));
return $rowset;
}
This is the model:
namespace Users\Model;
use Zend\View\Model\ConsoleModel;
class Upload
{
public $id;
public $filename;
public $label;
public $user_id;
public function getArrayCopy()
{
return get_object_vars($this);
}
function exchangeArray($data)
{
$this->id = (isset($data['id'])) ? $data['id'] : null;
$this->filename = (isset($data['filename'])) ? $data['filename'] : null;
$this->label = (isset($data['label'])) ? $data['label'] : null;
$this->user_id = (isset($data['user_id'])) ? $data['user_id'] : null;
}
}
Where can be the problem here, its clearly that i have such column.
The problem was that i was not configured the tablegateway correctly. It was 'user' instead of 'uploads' .
'UploadTableGateway' => function ($sm) {
$dbAdapter = $sm->get('Zend\Db\Adapter\Adapter');
$resultSetPrototype = new ResultSet();
$resultSetPrototype->setArrayObjectPrototype(new Upload());
return new TableGateway('uploads', $dbAdapter, null,
$resultSetPrototype);
},
I want my form fields to contain the previous data contained in database when the form page opens. I went through lots of queries here and came to know using populate() or bind() method is the way to do it. But when I try to use it, I get an undefined method error.
Is there any other way to do it?
I am unable to use bind() as well. I am getting a fresh form with default values after I submit.
Sorry if this is a stupid question. Its been only 4-5 days since I started learning Zend framework. Also, most of the methods I get online are for older frameworks. I am using Zend Framework2.
This is Controller Code
<?php
class ChatController extends AbstractActionController
{
protected $chatTable;
public function indexAction()
{
$form = new ChatForm();
$model= new Chat();
$form->bind($model);
$form->get('submit')->setValue('Save');
$request = $this->getRequest();
if ($request->isPost()) {
$gen_set = new Chat();
$form->setInputFilter($gen_set->getInputFilter());
$form->setData($request->getPost());
if ($form->isValid()) {
$gen_set->exchangeArray($form->getData());
$this->getChatTable()->saveChat($gen_set);
// Redirect to list of albums
return $this->redirect()->toRoute('chat');
}
}
return array('form' => $form);
}
public function getChatTable()
{
if (!$this->chatTable) {
$sm = $this->getServiceLocator();
$this->chatTable = $sm->get('Chat\Model\ChatTable');
}
return $this->chatTable;
}
}
My Entity Class, Here api_key and anon_prefix are rows of the column 'settings' and there is one more column with value.
<?php
class Chat implements InputFilterAwareInterface
{
protected $inputFilter;
public function exchangeArray($data)
{
$this->api_key=(isset($data['api_key'])) ? $data['api_key'] : null;
$this->anon_prefix = (isset($data['anon_prefix'])) ? $data['anon_prefix'] : null;
}
// Add content to these methods:
public function setInputFilter(InputFilterInterface $inputFilter)
{
throw new \Exception("Not used");
}
public function getInputFilter()
{
if (!$this->inputFilter) {
$inputFilter = new InputFilter();
$inputFilter->add(array(
'name' => 'iflychat_external_api_key',
'required' => true,
'filters' => array(
array('name' => 'StripTags'),
array('name' => 'StringTrim'),
),
));
$inputFilter->add(array(
'name' => 'iflychat_show_admin_list',
'required' => true,
'validators' => array(
array(
'name' => 'InArray',
'options' => array(
'haystack' => array(1,2),
),
),
),
));
$this->inputFilter = $inputFilter;
}
return $this->inputFilter;
}
public function getArrayCopy()
{
return get_object_vars($this);
}
}
This is used to enter values into db
<?php
class ChatTable
{
protected $tableGateway;
public function __construct(TableGateway $tableGateway)
{
$this->tableGateway = $tableGateway;
}
public function fetchAll()
{
$resultSet = $this->tableGateway->select();
return $resultSet;
}
public function saveChat(Chat $gen_set)
{
$data = array(
'value' => $gen_set->api_key,
);
$id='iflychat_external_api_key';
$this->tableGateway->update($data,array('settings' => $id));
$data = array(
'value' => $gen_set->anon_prefix,
);
$id='anon_prefix';
$this->tableGateway->update($data,array('settings' => $id));
}
}
I am getting this error, 'Cannot use object of type Chat\Model\Chat as array'
Your action doesn't make much sense as it is, you instantiate a Chat instance as $model and later another instance as $gen_set. What you should be doing is binding the first one, and using the form class getData method to later return the instance you bound to it, along with the values you gave it in the setData method. There's no need for any transformations from object to array and back again.
Here's how it should look ...
public function indexAction()
{
$form = new ChatForm();
// bind the model
$model= new Chat();
$form->bind($model);
$form->get('submit')->setValue('Save');
$request = $this->getRequest();
if ($request->isPost()) {
$form->setInputFilter($gen_set->getInputFilter());
// set data from POST as properties of the bound model ...
$form->setData($request->getPost());
if ($form->isValid()) {
// get the bound model instance with the POSTed values
// ($gen_set is now the original $model object instance bound above)
$gen_set = $form->getData();
// and save it
$this->getChatTable()->saveChat($gen_set);
// Redirect to list of albums
return $this->redirect()->toRoute('chat');
}
}
return array('form' => $form);
}
Controller Code -
<?php
class ChatController extends AbstractActionController {
protected $chatTable;
public function indexAction() {
$model = $this->getChatTable()->fetchLastChat();
if($model === null || $model->count() == 0)
$model = new Chat();
//Now if no record exists in the database then $model will be empty
//Else $model will contain data of last record.
$form = new ChatForm();
$form->bind($model);
$form->get('submit')->setValue('Save');
$request = $this->getRequest();
if ($request->isPost()) {
$gen_set = new Chat();
$form->setInputFilter($gen_set->getInputFilter());
$form->setData($request->getPost());
if ($form->isValid()) {
$gen_set->exchangeArray($form->getData());
$this->getChatTable()->saveChat($gen_set);
}
}
return array('form' => $form);
}
public function getChatTable() {
if (!$this->chatTable) {
$sm = $this->getServiceLocator();
$this->chatTable = $sm->get('Chat\Model\ChatTable');
}
return $this->chatTable;
}
}
ChatTable Class Code -
<?php
//Other use statements
use Zend\Db\Sql\Select;
class ChatTable {
protected $tableGateway;
public function __construct(TableGateway $tableGateway) {
$this->tableGateway = $tableGateway;
}
public function fetchAll() {
$resultSet = $this->tableGateway->select();
return $resultSet;
}
public function fetchLastChat() {
$select = new Select('TABLE_NAME'); //Change the tablename accordingly
$select->order('PRIMARY_KEY DESC'); //Set the Primary Key of the table
$select->limit(1);
$resultSet = $this->tableGateway->selectWith($select);
return $resultSet->current();
}
//Rest of the Code ....
Please take the idea from the above code.
I got a ZF2 project with 2 Models PosTable/TopTable which extend AbstractTableGateway.
I want to Paginate results from those Tables so i have a Pagination function in both of them.
this is what the PosTable Model looks like:
...
class PosTable extends AbstractTableGateway {
public function __construct($adapter) {
$this->table = 'pos';
$this->adapter = $adapter;
}
...
public function getPosPaginator($tid) {
$sql = $this->getSql();
$select = $sql->select();
$select->where('tid = '.$tid)->where('deleted = 0')->order('crdate ASC');
$adapter = new \Zend\Paginator\Adapter\DbSelect($select, $sql);
$paginator = new \Zend\Paginator\Paginator($adapter);
return $paginator;
}
...
which works perfectly.
but in my TopTable it looks the same like this:
...
class TopTable extends AbstractTableGateway {
public function __construct($adapter) {
$this->table = 'top';
$this->adapter = $adapter;
}
public function getTopPaginator($fid) {
$sql = $this->getSql();
$select = $sql->select();
$select->where('fid = '.$fid)->where('deleted = 0');
$adapter = new \Zend\Paginator\Adapter\DbSelect($select, $sql);
$paginator = new \Zend\Paginator\Paginator($adapter);
return $paginator;
}
...
my controller looks like this for PosTable:
...
public function posAction(){
...
$pos = $this->getPosTable()->getPosPaginator($tid);
$pos->setCurrentPageNumber($pageid)->setItemCountPerPage(19);
... return $pos etc...
same controller topAction:
...
public function topAction(){
...
$top = $this->getTopTable()->getTopPaginator($fid);
$top->setCurrentPageNumber($pageid)->setItemCountPerPage(20);
...return $top etc..
in that controller i got also these functions:
public function getTopTable(){
return $this->getServiceLocator()->get('Application\Model\TopTable');
}
public function getPosTable(){
return $this->getServiceLocator()->get('Application\Model\PosTable');
}
PosTable Pagination works perfectly, but the TopTable Pagination doesnt work.
i get this error:
Fatal error: Call to a member function select() on a non-object in ....
seems like
$sql = $this->getSql();
doesnt return the object.
how can i solve this problem?
one works one doesnt for no obvious reason.
my module.php looks like this:
namespace Application;
class Module
{
public function getAutoloaderConfig()
{
return array('Zend\Loader\StandardAutoloader' =>
array('namespaces' =>
array(__NAMESPACE__ => __DIR__ . '/src/' . __NAMESPACE__,),
),
);
}
public function getConfig()
{
return include __DIR__ . '/config/module.config.php';
}
public function getServiceConfig()
{
return array(
'factories' => array(
'Application\Model\TopTable' => function($sm) {
$dbAdapter = $sm->get('Zend\Db\Adapter\Adapter');
$table = new \Application\Model\TopTable($dbAdapter);
return $table;
},
'Application\Model\ForTable' => function($sm) {
$dbAdapter = $sm->get('Zend\Db\Adapter\Adapter');
$table = new \Application\Model\ForTable($dbAdapter);
return $table;
},
'Application\Model\PosTable' => function($sm) {
$dbAdapter = $sm->get('Zend\Db\Adapter\Adapter');
$table = new \Application\Model\PosTable($dbAdapter);
return $table;
},
),
);
}
}
Ok, after going through TableGateway Code and your extended class, I found the your implementation is not calling initialize which setup the sql object try to call the parent table gateway, below is the modified constructor for your PosTable and TopTable
/* for PosTable */
class PosTable extends TableGateway {
public function __construct($adapter) {
parent::__construct('pos', $adapter);
}
...
/* for TopTable */
class TopTable extends TableGateway {
public function __construct($adapter) {
parent::__construct('top', $adapter);
}
...