Set a Rails route in an initializer - ruby-on-rails

I'm building a web app with Ruby on Rails and I want a route to be user-editable. So I though of adding a simple initializer to add the route the user specified, but I don't really know how can I do this. Is there some easy way of doing it? I tried this on application.rb:
config.after_initialize do
Rails.application.reload_routes!
Rails.logger.info "#{Rails.application.routes.routes.map(&:path)}"
MyApp::Application.routes.draw do
get '/droplet' => 'admin#index'
end
end
But that doesn't seems to work. This is what I have in my routes.rb:
MyApp::Application.routes.draw do
devise_for :users
root :to => 'target_finder#show_page'
match '*path' => 'target_finder#show_page'
end
Thanks in advance!

How about making a controller action that takes in the params, tests to see if they match the configured route, and take action from there.
MyApp::Application.routes.draw do
devise_for :users
root :to => 'target_finder#show_page'
match '*path' => 'test_if_custom#CustomController'
end
class CustomController < ActionController::Base
def test_if_custom
if url_for(params) == Rails.application.routes.routes.map(&:path)
take_custom_action
else
take_default_action # Redirects or errors, maybe.
end
end
end

I suggest having a look at the friendly_id gem, which can define custom routes from any attribute of the user, so you could have a :url user attribute and then use that for the route by adding a slug index and then putting extend FriendlyId and friendly_id :url, use: :slugged in the user model.

Related

prefixing a controller full of non-resourceful routes rails

In rails 4.2 I have a controller that I want to fill with non resourceful routes something like
class TwilioController < ApplicationController
def add_to_queue
end
def another_action
end
end
I then want to access theese actions like so
http://appdomain/twilio/add-to-queue
and
http://appdomain.com/twilio/another-action
I realise I could do this like so in the routes file
get 'twilio/add-to-queue', to: 'twilio#add_to_queue'
get 'twilio/another-action', to: 'twilio#another_action'
but is there a way of grouping all of them together so I don't have to explicitly add twilio at the beginning of each route.
Ok I have figured out a solution, it seems quite a succinct one.
scope path: 'twilio', as: 't' do
get 'add-to-queue', to: 'twilio#add_to_queue'
end
So i now have routes like:
t_add_to_queue GET /twilio/add-to-queue(.:format) twilio#add_to_queue
Here's my solution that works in Rails 3.2.
scope :path => :twilio, :controller => :twilio, :as => :twilio do
get :add_to_queue
get :another_action
get :yet_another_action
end
:path adds \twillio\... to the URL
:controller maps all the nested routes to TwillioController
:as appends the URL helpers with twillio_....

Separate Domain for Namespaced Routes in Rails 4

I'm working on a Rails 4 app. One part of the app is a customer portal that has to be accessed from a separate domain.
I have everything working fine by navigating to domain.com/cp. The routes use namespaced controllers:
namespace :cp do
get :dashboard, to: 'dashboard#index', path: ''
...
end
How should I set up DNS records and change the routes definition so that another domain cpdomain.com points to domain.com/cp properly (no redirecting).
Thanks.
This answer can be useful for the rails routes problem:
Rails routing to handle multiple domains on single application
Shortened:
1) define a custom constraint class in lib/domain_constraint.rb:
class DomainConstraint
def initialize(domain)
#domains = [domain].flatten
end
def matches?(request)
#domains.include? request.domain
end
end
2) use the class in your routes with the new block syntax
constraints DomainConstraint.new('mydomain.com') do
root :to => 'mydomain#index'
end
root :to => 'main#index'
or the old-fashioned option syntax
root :to => 'mydomain#index', :constraints => DomainConstraint.new('mydomain.com')

Dynamic named routes in Rails

I have a simple problem where in a routes/url name is determined by a user role. Currently the route displayed is /new_admin/dispensaries. If the user has a role of either manager or executive then the named route should be '/dashboards/dispensaries'.
It's kind of simple but the hard part is that in my routes.rb:
namespace :new_admin do
resources :vendor_templates
resources :markdown_docs
resources :email_lists
namespace :moderation do
resources :reported_reviews
end
resources :users do
member do
get :user_bans
post :ban_unban, to: 'user_bans#create'
delete :ban_unban, to: 'user_bans#destroy'
end
end
# TODO - this should be written generically to support dispensary/doctors/whatever
get '/dispensaries/reviews', :to => "reviews#all", :as => :all_reviews
get '/dispensaries/pictures', :to => "pictures#all", :as => :all_pictures
get '/dispensaries/videos', :to => "videos#all", :as => :all_videos
get "/dispensaries/autocomplete", to: "dispensaries#autocomplete"
resources :vendors do
resources :ownership_transfers, only: [:new, :create]
end
...
I'm kind of stuck since if I change the new_admin routes, so many other routes will be affected. Any idea guys?
We've actually done something like this. It's not pretty, but this solution worked for us:
Slugs
You're basically alluding to a type of your routes called Slugs. This is where you use a name instead of an ID, allowing you to make a user-friendly route (such as /delivery/today). The problem is that in order to create these routes, you have to define them individually in the routes file
There are two Gems you can use to handle your slugged routes -- FriendlyID & Slugalicious. Both of these allow you to create slugged routes, but FriendlyID basically just changes the ID, whilst Slugalicious is a totally independent system
We used Slugalicious for the code below, however, you'll probably want FriendlyID (there's a RailsCast for it here):
Routing
The problem you have is that routes are outside the scope of the RESTful controller interface, which means you'll have to call all the routes exclusive of your resources references in the routes.rb file
If you use Slugalicious, it has its own Slugs database, which means we can use it to create the routes on the fly, like this:
#Slugs
begin
Slug.all.each do |s|
begin
get "#{s.slug}" => "#{s.sluggable_type.downcase.pluralize}#show", :id => s.slug
rescue
end
end
rescue
end
This is live code, and outputs all the slugs in the routes file dynamically. The way we managed to get this to update programmatically was to use an Observer Class like this:
class SlugObserver < ActiveRecord::Observer
def after_save(slug)
Rails.application.reload_routes!
end
def after_destroy(slug)
Rails.application.reload_routes!
end
end
I appreciate you may have your answer already, but as you're a beginner, I felt I could help out by explaining the slug stuff for you

How do I add a route which maps to a slug url generated by the stringex gem in ruby on rails 3.1?

It seems simple, in my model I have:
class CustomerAccount < ActiveRecord::Base
acts_as_url :name
def to_param
url # or whatever you set :url_attribute to
end
end
And in my controller, I have:
class CustomerAccountsController < ApplicationController
def show # dashboard for account, set as current account
#account = CustomerAccount.find_by_url params[:id]
no_permission_redirect if !#account.has_valid_user?(current_user)
set_current_account(#account)
#latest_contacts = Contact.latest_contacts(current_account)
end
end
What's currently in the routes.rb is:
resources :customer_accounts, :path => :customer_accounts.url do
member do
get 'disabled'
post 'update_billing'
end
end
That gives me the following error when I try to generate data via rake db:seed, or at least I assume the entry in routes is what's doing it.
undefined method `url' for :customer_accounts:Symbol
So what do I need to do to get the route set up? What I'd like is http://0.0.0.0/customeraccountname to map to the view for the customer account page.
UPDATE:
Here is the code that ended up working in routes.rb, which I discovered after looking at the examples in the answer below:
resources :customer_accounts, :path => '/:id' do
root :action => "show"
member do
get 'disabled'
post 'update_billing'
end
end
If you want to set it up so you have a route like you show, do this:
get '/:id', :to => "customer_accounts#show"
If you want the disabled and update_billing actions underneath this:
get '/:id/disabled', :to => "customer_accounts#disabled"
post '/:id/update_billing', :to => "customer_accounts#update_billing"
Alternatively (and much neater):
scope '/:id' do
controller "customer_accounts" do
root :action => "show"
get 'disabled'
get 'update_billing'
end
end

Rails Restful Routing and Subdomains

I wondered if there were any plugins or methods which allow me to convert resource routes which allow me to place the controller name as a subdomain.
Examples:
map.resources :users
map.resource :account
map.resources :blog
...
example.com/users/mark
example.com/account
example.com/blog/subject
example.com/blog/subject/edit
...
#becomes
users.example.com/mark
account.example.com
blog.example.com/subject
blog.example.com/subject/edit
...
I realise I can do this with named routes but wondered if there were some way to keep my currently succinct routes.rb file.
I think that subdomain-fu plugin is exacly what you need.
With it you will be able to generate routes like
map.resources :universities,
:controller => 'education_universities',
:only => [:index, :show],
:collection => {
:all => :get,
:search => :post
},
:conditions => {:subdomain => 'education'}
This will generate the following:
education.<your_site>.<your_domain>/universities GET
education.<your_site>.<your_domain>/universities/:id GET
education.<your_site>.<your_domain>/universities/all GET
education.<your_site>.<your_domain>/universities/search POST
The best way to do it is to write a simple rack middleware library that rewrites the request headers so that your rails app gets the url you expect but from the user's point of view the url doesn't change. This way you don't have to make any changes to your rails app (or the routes file)
For example the rack lib would rewrite: users.example.com => example.com/users
This gem should do exactly that for you: http://github.com/jtrupiano/rack-rewrite
UPDATED WITH CODE EXAMPLE
Note: this is quickly written, totally untested, but should set you on the right path. Also, I haven't checked out the rack-rewrite gem, which might make this even simpler
# your rack middleware lib. stick this in you lib dir
class RewriteSubdomainToPath
def initialize(app)
#app = app
end
def call(env)
original_host = env['SERVER_NAME']
subdomain = get_subdomain(original_host)
if subdomain
new_host = get_domain(original_host)
env['PATH_INFO'] = [subdomain, env['PATH_INFO']].join('/')
env['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST'] = [original_host, new_host].join(', ')
logger.info("Reroute: mapped #{original_host} => #{new_host}") if defined?(Rails.logger)
end
#app.call(env)
end
def get_subdomain
# code to find a subdomain. simple regex is probably find, but you might need to handle
# different TLD lengths for example .co.uk
# google this, there are lots of examples
end
def get_domain
# get the domain without the subdomain. same comments as above
end
end
# then in an initializer
Rails.application.config.middleware.use RewriteSubdomainToPath
This is possible without using plugins.
Given the directory structure app/controllers/portal/customers_controller.rb
And I want to be able to call URL helpers prefixed with portal, i.e new_portal_customer_url.
And the URL will only be accessible via http://portal.domain.com/customers.
Then... use this:
constraints :subdomain => 'portal' do
scope :module => 'portal', :as => 'portal', :subdomain => 'portal' do
resources :customers
end
end
As ileitch mentioned you can do this without extra gems it's really simple actually.
I have a standard fresh rails app with a fresh user scaffold and a dashboard controller for my admin so I just go:
constraints :subdomain => 'admin' do
scope :subdomain => 'admin' do
resources :users
root :to => "dashboard#index"
end
end
So this goes from this:
site.com/users
to this :
admin.site.com/users
you can include another root :to => "{controller}#{action}" outside of that constraint and scope for site.com which could be say a pages controller. That would get you this:
constraints :subdomain => 'admin' do
scope :subdomain => 'admin' do
resources :users
root :to => "dashboard#index"
end
end
root :to => "pages#index"
This will then resolve:
site.com
admin.site.com
admin.site.com/users
Ryan Bates covers this in his Railscast, Subdomains.

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