Unknown GET Request after POST Request - post

I have an a.shtml page and a form on it. When i submit the form with POST i call a.cgi and redirect the page b.shtml from the cgi with META. But i saw on access.log that a.cgi executes two times. It causes some problems. Why it is called twice and the second one is with GET and how can i avoid this? It is only occurs on Chrome. IE,Firefox is OK
my form:
<form method="post" action="cgi-bin/a.cgi"> ....</form>
meta inside the cgi:
printf("<META HTTP-EQUIV=\"Refresh\" CONTENT=\"3;url='/b.shtml'\ "/>");
access log:
..POST /cgi-bin/a.cgi HTTP/1.1|Host: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx|Connection: keep-alive|Content-Length: 42|Cache-Control: max-age=0|Origin: .....
..GET /cgi-bin/a.cgi HTTP/1.1|Host: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx|Connection: keep-alive|User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT

It sounds like you want to trigger a resubmission of an HTTP POST using a html meta refresh element.
I don't know if this is possible or reliable. Hopefully these terms help you with googling at least.
You may wish to look into using sessions instead.
Edit2:
I found this SO question:
"POST-requesting a location sending Refresh header makes Firefox create GET request but still hold POST data"

Related

Problem with login using idhttp, the website doesn't send any username and password with its posts

please note that i had asked this question a while back but i was unable to attend to it because of some personal issue, so it got deleted, meta user suggested i reask the question and so here it is
Recently i encountered a website which doesn't send any dynamic information when you try to login, not even Username and Password !, what i mean is that after i use Fiddler and Http Analyzer i can see that 4 event happens :
All of these happens in the web browser :
1- A simple Get for the login main page
2- A Post which sends some data (These data do not include my Username and Password and they seem static! and even though there is a __USERCONTROLPATH which can be extracted from the step 1 response, it doesn't change, meaning even if i try to login multiple times using different browser at different times everything including the __USERCONTROLPATH is the same)
3- A Post which is of JSON type and the request is empty and the response only contains a single line as you can see at the image below:
4- A Get happens which is the login main page but if you look at HTML you can see that the user is logged in!
I tried doing these steps one by one, but i am unable to successfully log in to the website and i am unable to understand how my Username and Password is sent!
Here you can see some of the code i have written:
//for the sake of cookies and ... i do a Get on the main page
idHttp.get('MainLogPage');
//i send the first post which contains some information which never changes, they seems static and do not include the username and password
idhttp.post('someURL', requestList);
jsonRawRequest := TJSONObject.Create;
jsonRequest := TStringStream.Create(jsonRawRequest.ToString, TEncoding.UTF8);
/here i try to do the post that you saw in the image, no value is sent so i send an empty json request.
idhttp.post('someOtherURL', jsonRequest)
In the end my question is how can i login to such a site ?, what am i missing ?, currently i get error on Step 3, when i post the JSON, here is a picture of the error:
Update 01 :
I meant to update the whole post and explain every step in more detail but as i was messing with fiddler and checking the posts again i noticed something, when the Browser sends the POST "https://www.somewebsite.com//Index.aspx/LoginUser" the type is application/json and in the "HTTP analyzer" i can see that it send and receive a JSON but in the Fiddler the Webforms is empty! so i check the TextView thats where i saw it !, i again went and check HTTP analyzer's Raw stream, and in there i also saw a user and password being sent, i don't know how the post contains this string that you can see below, but in fiddler you can see it in "TextView" and in http analyzer you can see it in raw stream, now that i know this, can you tell me how can i imitate such a post ?, by the way the user and password are encrypted which i presume is a matter of its own, and i probably have to contact the site's admin for the algorithm ?, anyway, first things first, how can i send such a POST ?
In Fiddler :
HTTP Analyzer :
Update 02:
I tried what Remy Lebeau said,
But the JSON in the site was not standard as you can see in:
The input is not a valid Base-64 string Error, My JSON uses double quotation marks instead of single quotations
After that i tried a hard coded solution and i read the JSON from a file as you can see below:
loader := TStringList.Create;
loader.LoadFromFile('jsonWithCustomFormat.txt');
jsonRequest := TStringStream.Create(loader[0], TEncoding.UTF8);
After that i set the refer to the login page:
idHttp.Request.Referer := 'myLoginPageURL';
idHttp.Request.ContentType := 'application/json'
And Finally i send the POST:
idhttp.Post(URL, jsonRequest, ms);
The result of what i did was an alert error as you can in the image below:
I am very confused as to what the problem is, i have to solve this so any hint or help is much appreciated.

Large number of likes but now realise it is to an invalid url

My site at www.kruaklaibaan.com (yes I know it's hideous) currently has 3.7 million likes but while working to build a proper site that doesn't use some flowery phpBB monstrosity I noticed that all those likes are registered against an invalid URL that doesn't actually link back to my site's URL at all. Instead the likes have all been registered against a URL-encoded version:
www.kruaklaibaan.com%2Fviewtopic.php%3Ff%3D42%26t%3D370
This is obviously incorrect. Since I already have so many likes I was hoping to either get those likes updated to the correct URL or get them to just point to the base url of www.kruaklaibaan.com
The correct url they SHOULD have been registered against is (not url-encoded):
www.kruaklaibaan.com/viewtopic.php?f=42&t=370
Is there someone at Facebook I can discuss this with? 3.7m likes is a little too many to start over with without a lot of heartache. It took 2 years to build those up.
Short of getting someone at Facebook to update the URL, the only option within your control that I could think of that would work is to create a custom 404 error page. I have tested such a page with your URL and the following works.
First you need to set the Apache directive for ErrorDocument (or equivalent in another server).
ErrorDocument 404 /path/to/404.php
This will cause any 404 pages to hit the script, which in turn will do the necessary check and redirect if appropriate.
I tested the following script and it works perfectly.
<?php
if ( $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] == '/%2Fviewtopic.php%3Ff%3D42%26t%3D370' ) {
Header("HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently");
Header("Location: /viewtopic.php?f=42&t=370");
exit();
} else {
header('HTTP/1.0 404 Not Found');
}
?><html><body>
<h1>HTTP 404 Not Found</h1>
<?php echo $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']; ?>
</body></html>
This is a semi-dirty way of achieving this, however I tried several variations in Apache2.2 using mod_alias's Redirect and mod_rewrite's RewriteRule, neither of which I have been able to get working with a URL containing percent encoded chars. I suspect that with nginx you may have better success at a more graceful way to handle this in the server.

Using cfhttp to post to an API

I'm playing around the Singly API at the moment, and there are ZERO ColdFusion examples (as far as I can see - and I've gone through a lot of google search results!) So, I'm trying to 'fudge' my way through it.
I've hit a stumbling block with something. I suspect it isn't specific to Singly, but I just can't figure out the syntax. I'm specifically stuck on the authorization. I've gotten as far as doing the second post back, which the docs state:
You will then make a post back to:
https://api.singly.com/oauth/access_token
With the following parameters in the body:
client_id Your Singly OAuth 2 client ID client_secret
Your Singly OAuth 2 client secret code the code that was
passed back in the URL above
Currently, I keep getting an error "no such app" - I suspect this is because I'm not sending the data correctly, because if I manually fire a request (using the same details), it works fine.
The part I'm stuck with is how I go about formatting everything, presumably into a cfhttpparam with a type body. I'm aware I can only use body type once in a cfhttp call. There's no indication that the data needs to be sent as JSON etc
Many Thanks
For the benefit of anyone else searching, Matt Busche suggested sending them as headers. That didn't work, but did point me to try sending them as formFields, which DID work. Here's the working code:
<cfhttp method="POST" url="https://api.singly.com/oauth/access_token">
<cfhttpparam type="formField" name="client_id" value="my_client_id">
<cfhttpparam type="formField" name="client_secret" value="my_client_secret">
<cfhttpparam type="formField" name="code" value="#url.code#">
</cfhttp>

Google docs API: can't download a file, downloading documents works

I'm trying out http requests to download a pdf file from google docs using google document list API and OAuth 1.0. I'm not using any external api for oauth or google docs.
Following the documentation, I obtained download URL for the pdf which works fine when placed in a browser.
According to documentation I should send a request that looks like this:
GET https://doc-04-20-docs.googleusercontent.com/docs/secure/m7an0emtau/WJm12345/YzI2Y2ExYWVm?h=16655626&e=download&gd=true
However, the download URL has something funny going on with the paremeters, it looks like this:
https://doc-00-00-docs.googleusercontent.com/docs/securesc/5ud8e...tMzQ?h=15287211447292764666&amp\;e=download&amp\;gd=true
(in the url '&amp\;' is actually without '\' but I put it here in the post to avoid escaping it as '&').
So what is the case here; do I have 3 parameters h,e,gd or do I have one parameter h with value 15287211447292764666&ae=download&gd=true, or maybe I have the following 3 param-value pairs: h = 15287211447292764666, amp;e = download, amp;gd = true (which I think is the case and it seems like a bug)?
In order to form a proper http request I need to know exectly what are the parameters names and values, however the download URL I have is confusing. Moreover, if the params names are h,amp;e and amp;gd, is the request containing those params valid for obtaining file content (if not it seems like a bug).
I didn't have problems downloading and uploading documents (msword docs) and my scope for downloading a file is correct.
I experimented with different requests a lot. When I treat the 3 parameters (h,e,gd) separetaly I get Unauthorized 401. If I assume that I have only one parameter - h with value 15287211447292764666&ae=download&gd=true I get 500 Internal Server Error (google api states: 'An unexpected error has occurred in the API.','If the problem persists, please post in the forum.').
If I don't put any paremeters at all or I put 3 parameters -h,amp;e,amp;gd, I get 302 Found. I tried following the redirections sending more requests but I still couldn't get the actual pdf content. I also experimented in OAuth Playground and it seems it's not working as it's supposed to neither. Sending get request in OAuth with the download URL responds with 302 Found instead of responding with the PDF content.
What is going on here? How can I obtain the pdf content in a response? Please help.
I have experimented same issue with oAuth2 (error 401).
Solved by inserting the oAuth2 token in request header and not in URL.
I have replaced &access_token=<token> in the URL by setRequestHeader("Authorization", "Bearer <token>" )

Adobe Flex 3 : Fault Event doesnt return XML Feed sent from Server

I am working on a flex application which communicates with a Rails backened.
When i request for some data, It sends back xml feed.
In some cases, if given parameters are not valid, then rails return an error feed with status code = 422 as following
email is wrong
But I dont get this feed in FaultEvent of Flex, How could i read error feed?
Thanks
Are you getting the result in ResultEvent in such cases? I am not sure for what all HTTP error codes FaultEvent will get invoke(I know only it goes for 404 and 500). May be its still going to ResultEvent as a valid result!
You can use HTTPService instead of URLLoader.
Flex HTTP results will not include the actual underlying HTTP response codes. It just doesn't work. (TM)

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