Using Rails 3.1.1 on Heroku, Dalli gem and Memcachier.
I am trying to troubleshoot an issue where keys disappear from Memcachier, in order to do this I would like to make sure that only the content from my caches_action will be cached in the memcache. I would like my assets (jpg's etc) to be cached elsewhere.
I believe it is the same issue as this question but when I do the same, i.e. adding
config.action_dispatch.rack_cache = {
:metastore => Dalli::Client.new,
:entitystore => 'file:tmp/cache/rack/body',
:allow_reload => false
}
to my production.rb, it doesn't really seem to do anything.
My production.rb in full:
MyDemoApp::Application.configure do
# Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb
# Code is not reloaded between requests
config.cache_classes = true
# Full error reports are disabled and caching is turned on
config.consider_all_requests_local = false
config.action_controller.perform_caching = true
# Disable Rails's static asset server (Apache or nginx will already do this)
config.serve_static_assets = true
# Compress JavaScripts and CSS
config.assets.compress = true
# Don't fallback to assets pipeline if a precompiled asset is missed
config.assets.compile = true
# Generate digests for assets URLs
config.assets.digest = true
# Defaults to Rails.root.join("public/assets")
# config.assets.manifest = YOUR_PATH
# Specifies the header that your server uses for sending files
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = "X-Sendfile" # for apache
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Accel-Redirect' # for nginx
# Force all access to the app over SSL, use Strict-Transport-Security, and use secure cookies.
# config.force_ssl = true
# See everything in the log (default is :info)
# config.log_level = :debug
# Prepend all log lines with the following tags
# config.log_tags = [ :subdomain, :uuid ]
# Use a different logger for distributed setups
# config.logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(SyslogLogger.new)
# Use a different cache store in production
config.cache_store = :dalli_store
config.action_dispatch.rack_cache = {
:metastore => Dalli::Client.new,
:entitystore => 'file:tmp/cache/rack/body',
:allow_reload => false
}
# Set expire header of 30 days for static files
config.static_cache_control = "public, max-age=2592000"
# Enable serving of images, stylesheets, and JavaScripts from an asset server
# config.action_controller.asset_host = "http://assets.example.com"
# Precompile additional assets (application.js, application.css, and all non-JS/CSS are already added)
# config.assets.precompile += %w( search.js )
# Disable delivery errors, bad email addresses will be ignored
# config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false
# Enable threaded mode
# config.threadsafe!
# Enable locale fallbacks for I18n (makes lookups for any locale fall back to
# the I18n.default_locale when a translation can not be found)
config.i18n.fallbacks = true
# Send deprecation notices to registered listeners
config.active_support.deprecation = :notify
end
Caching assets work fine (get cache fresh-responses) and caching actions like this:
caches_action :show, :layout => false, :expires_in => 3.days
Also creates a cached entry in Rails cache (although they disappear after a while).
My question now is: How can I, if possible, do so that only my caches_action fragments end up in my Memcache (and not my assets)?
A bonus question would be, do you see anything out of the ordinary in my production.rb?
I use the gem 'asset_sync' to move all my assets out to Amamzon S3
See Instructions here
You get three advantages:
Your assets are served from Amazon so the page loads faster for the
user
Your slug size on Heroku is smaller and is supposed to be more
performant
Your assets will no longer be in memecahce
All my assets cost me about 20cents every three month to host on Amamzon
Related
I found out that I need to run the following to clean my public/assets directory
rake assets:clean
but it doesn't really do anything! it delete 4 files out of almost a 100 and it stopped
I was also asked to post my production.rb file when posting the question.
Running Rails 4.0.0
# Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb.
# Code is not reloaded between requests.
config.cache_classes = true
# Eager load code on boot. This eager loads most of Rails and
# your application in memory, allowing both thread web servers
# and those relying on copy on write to perform better.
# Rake tasks automatically ignore this option for performance.
config.eager_load = true
# Full error reports are disabled and caching is turned on.
config.consider_all_requests_local = false
config.action_controller.perform_caching = true
# Enable Rack::Cache to put a simple HTTP cache in front of your application
# Add `rack-cache` to your Gemfile before enabling this.
# For large-scale production use, consider using a caching reverse proxy like nginx, varnish or squid.
# config.action_dispatch.rack_cache = true
# Disable Rails's static asset server (Apache or nginx will already do this).
config.serve_static_assets = false
# Compress JavaScripts and CSS.
config.assets.js_compressor = :uglifier
# config.assets.css_compressor = :sass
# Do not fallback to assets pipeline if a precompiled asset is missed.
config.assets.compile = false
# Generate digests for assets URLs.
config.assets.digest = true
# Version of your assets, change this if you want to expire all your assets.
config.assets.version = '1.0'
# Specifies the header that your server uses for sending files.
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = "X-Sendfile" # for apache
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Accel-Redirect' # for nginx
# Force all access to the app over SSL, use Strict-Transport-Security, and use secure cookies.
# config.force_ssl = true
# Set to :debug to see everything in the log.
config.log_level = :info
# Prepend all log lines with the following tags.
# config.log_tags = [ :subdomain, :uuid ]
# Use a different logger for distributed setups.
# config.logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(SyslogLogger.new)
# Use a different cache store in production.
# config.cache_store = :mem_cache_store
# Enable serving of images, stylesheets, and JavaScripts from an asset server.
# config.action_controller.asset_host = "http://assets.example.com"
# Precompile additional assets.
# application.js, application.css, and all non-JS/CSS in app/assets folder are already added.
config.assets.precompile += ["*admin*", %w(application_admin.css)]
# Ignore bad email addresses and do not raise email delivery errors.
# Set this to true and configure the email server for immediate delivery to raise delivery errors.
# config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false
# Enable locale fallbacks for I18n (makes lookups for any locale fall back to
# the I18n.default_locale when a translation can not be found).
config.i18n.fallbacks = true
# Send deprecation notices to registered listeners.
config.active_support.deprecation = :notify
# Disable automatic flushing of the log to improve performance.
# config.autoflush_log = false
# Use default logging formatter so that PID and timestamp are not suppressed.
config.log_formatter = ::Logger::Formatter.new
try putting this line in application.js '//= require_tree .' and this in application.css '*= require_tree .'?
Read more about asset pipelining
http://guides.rubyonrails.org/asset_pipeline.html#manifest-files-and-directives
So in my development my emails are sending fine when I change the settings. However in my preview environment on my server, in the logs it looks like emails are sending properly with no errors, but I never receive anything. This applies to not just one mailer, but all of them.
This is my config/environments/preview.rb file:
EdmundWeb::Application.configure do
# Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb
# Code is not reloaded between requests
config.cache_classes = true
# Full error reports are disabled and caching is turned on
config.consider_all_requests_local = false
config.action_controller.perform_caching = true
config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = true
config.action_mailer.perform_deliveries = true
# Disable Rails's static asset server (Apache or nginx will already do this)
config.serve_static_assets = false
# Compress JavaScripts and CSS
config.assets.compress = true
# Don't fallback to assets pipeline if a precompiled asset is missed
config.assets.compile = false
# Generate digests for assets URLs
config.assets.digest = true
# Defaults to nil and saved in location specified by config.assets.prefix
# config.assets.manifest = YOUR_PATH
# Specifies the header that your server uses for sending files
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = "X-Sendfile" # for apache
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Accel-Redirect' # for nginx
# Force all access to the app over SSL, use Strict-Transport-Security, and use secure cookies.
# config.force_ssl = true
# See everything in the log (default is :info)
config.log_level = :debug
# Prepend all log lines with the following tags
# config.log_tags = [ :subdomain, :uuid ]
# Use a different logger for distributed setups
# config.logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(SyslogLogger.new)
# Use a different cache store in production
# config.cache_store = :mem_cache_store
config.action_view.cache_template_loading = true
config.cache_store = :dalli_store, 'localhost', { :namespace => 'preview' }
# Enable serving of images, stylesheets, and JavaScripts from an asset server
# config.action_controller.asset_host = "http://assets.example.com"
# Precompile additional assets (application.js, application.css, and all non-JS/CSS are already added)
# config.assets.precompile += %w( search.js )
# Enable threaded mode
# config.threadsafe!
# Enable locale fallbacks for I18n (makes lookups for any locale fall back to
# the I18n.default_locale when a translation can not be found)
config.i18n.fallbacks = true
# Send deprecation notices to registered listeners
config.active_support.deprecation = :notify
# Log the query plan for queries taking more than this (works
# with SQLite, MySQL, and PostgreSQL)
# config.active_record.auto_explain_threshold_in_seconds = 0.5
# For Devise
config.action_mailer.default_url_options = { :host => 'mysite.com' }
config.to_prepare { Devise::SessionsController.force_ssl }
config.to_prepare { Devise::RegistrationsController.force_ssl }
config.to_prepare { Devise::PasswordsController.force_ssl }
end
In my environment.rb I set my mailer to sendmail:
# Load the rails application
require File.expand_path('../application', __FILE__)
# Initialize the rails application
EdmundWeb::Application.initialize!
ActionMailer::Base.delivery_method = :sendmail
Could it be mailer settings on my AWS server that is preventing my mailer from sending mail?
My AWS machine was running on ubuntu. The fix was running apt-get install postfix as root and accepting all the default answers. How is this not documented anywhere else!
I'm running in development mode. I'm editing .css files but not seeing changes. If I go to public/assets/ and rename application.css, I see changes (it can't find any styles). Why would it be using that file? Isn't that for production mode? I don't want to pre-compile all the time in dev mode. thanks. Environment files added below.
development.rb :
Tcms::Application.configure do
# Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb
# In the development environment your application's code is reloaded on
# every request. This slows down response time but is perfect for development
# since you don't have to restart the web server when you make code changes.
config.cache_classes = false
# Log error messages when you accidentally call methods on nil.
config.whiny_nils = true
# Show full error reports and disable caching
config.consider_all_requests_local = true
config.action_controller.perform_caching = false
# Don't care if the mailer can't send
config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false
# Print deprecation notices to the Rails logger
config.active_support.deprecation = :log
# Only use best-standards-support built into browsers
config.action_dispatch.best_standards_support = :builtin
# Raise exception on mass assignment protection for Active Record models
config.active_record.mass_assignment_sanitizer = :strict
# Log the query plan for queries taking more than this (works
# with SQLite, MySQL, and PostgreSQL)
config.active_record.auto_explain_threshold_in_seconds = 0.5
# Do not compress assets
config.assets.compress = false
# Expands the lines which load the assets
config.assets.debug = true
end
production.rb :
Tcms::Application.configure do
# Uncomment and set this to match your production URL. Used for emailing links to the CMS. (default: localhost:3000)
# config.cms.site_domain = "www.example.com"
# Configure your mail server's address below
config.action_mailer.smtp_settings = {:address => 'mail.yourmailserver.com', :domain => config.cms.site_domain}
# Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb
# Code is not reloaded between requests
config.cache_classes = true
# Full error reports are disabled and caching is turned on
config.consider_all_requests_local = false
config.action_controller.perform_caching = true
# Disable Rails's static asset server (Apache or nginx will already do this)
config.serve_static_assets = true
# Compress JavaScripts and CSS
config.assets.compress = true
# Don't fallback to assets pipeline if a precompiled asset is missed
config.assets.compile = true
# Generate digests for assets URLs
config.assets.digest = true
# Defaults to nil and saved in location specified by config.assets.prefix
# config.assets.manifest = YOUR_PATH
# Specifies the header that your server uses for sending files
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = "X-Sendfile" # for apache
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Accel-Redirect' # for nginx
# Force all access to the app over SSL, use Strict-Transport-Security, and use secure cookies.
# config.force_ssl = true
# See everything in the log (default is :info)
config.log_level = :info
# Prepend all log lines with the following tags
# config.log_tags = [ :subdomain, :uuid ]
# Use a different logger for distributed setups
# config.logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(SyslogLogger.new)
# Use a different cache store in production
# config.cache_store = :mem_cache_store
# Enable serving of images, stylesheets, and JavaScripts from an asset server
# config.action_controller.asset_host = "http://assets.example.com"
# Precompile additional assets (application.js, application.css, and all non-JS/CSS are already added)
# config.assets.precompile += %w( search.js )
# Disable delivery errors, bad email addresses will be ignored
# config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false
# Enable threaded mode
# config.threadsafe!
# Enable locale fallbacks for I18n (makes lookups for any locale fall back to
# the I18n.default_locale when a translation can not be found)
config.i18n.fallbacks = true
# Send deprecation notices to registered listeners
config.active_support.deprecation = :notify
# Log the query plan for queries taking more than this (works
# with SQLite, MySQL, and PostgreSQL)
# config.active_record.auto_explain_threshold_in_seconds = 0.5
end
As default, Rails will serve assets within /public and not compiling live, if these assets exists.
To get rid of it, either delete the assets within the public dir,
or add the following line into you config/environments/development.rb
config.serve_static_assets = false
config.serve_static_assets configures Rails itself to serve static
assets. Defaults to true
More to read: here
What version of rails are you running? Is this an app that upgraded from 2.x or 3.0.x to 3.1 or 3.2? This almost sounds like this app was pre-asset pipline. Here is a good tutorial on upgrading from pre-asset pipline to asset-pipline...
http://railscasts.com/episodes/282-upgrading-to-rails-3-1
...also here is a good basic tutorial for asset pipeline...
http://railscasts.com/episodes/279-understanding-the-asset-pipeline
When i run my application in development my datatables table is showing
but when i run my app in production datatables is not showing. only the records ar shown.
screenshot in developemnt:
screenshot in production:
My production.rb:
Contractbeheerpj::Application.configure do
# Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb
# Code is not reloaded between requests
config.cache_classes = true
# Full error reports are disabled and caching is turned on
config.consider_all_requests_local = false
config.action_controller.perform_caching = true
# Disable Rails's static asset server (Apache or nginx will already do this)
config.serve_static_assets = false
# Compress JavaScripts and CSS
config.assets.compress = true
# Don't fallback to assets pipeline if a precompiled asset is missed
config.assets.compile = true
# Generate digests for assets URLs
config.assets.digest = true
# Defaults to nil and saved in location specified by config.assets.prefix
# config.assets.manifest = YOUR_PATH
# Specifies the header that your server uses for sending files
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = "X-Sendfile" # for apache
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Accel-Redirect' # for nginx
# Force all access to the app over SSL, use Strict-Transport-Security, and use secure cookies.
# config.force_ssl = true
# See everything in the log (default is :info)
# config.log_level = :debug
# Prepend all log lines with the following tags
# config.log_tags = [ :subdomain, :uuid ]
# Use a different logger for distributed setups
# config.logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(SyslogLogger.new)
# Use a different cache store in production
# config.cache_store = :mem_cache_store
# Enable serving of images, stylesheets, and JavaScripts from an asset server
# config.action_controller.asset_host = "http://assets.example.com"
# Precompile additional assets (application.js, application.css, and all non-JS/CSS are already added)
# config.assets.precompile += %w( search.js )
# Disable delivery errors, bad email addresses will be ignored
# config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false
# Enable threaded mode
# config.threadsafe!
# Enable locale fallbacks for I18n (makes lookups for any locale fall back to
# the I18n.default_locale when a translation can not be found)
config.i18n.fallbacks = true
# Send deprecation notices to registered listeners
config.active_support.deprecation = :notify
# Log the query plan for queries taking more than this (works
# with SQLite, MySQL, and PostgreSQL)
# config.active_record.auto_explain_threshold_in_seconds = 0.5
end
Hope someone can help! :)
Your issue is probably because of Rails Asset pipelining which Rails in production precompiles your js files to public/assets hence your js file is either not loaded or is an older version. Look at this answer to a similar issue to what you are having.
I am trying to upgrade to cedar / asset pipeline and am stuggling with something.
Everything renders fine, but my app seems noticeably slower. Looking thorugh my logs I see tons of items like these:
2012-03-15T17:03:02+00:00 app[web.1]: cache: [GET
/assets/application.js] miss 2012-03-15T17:03:02+00:00 app[web.1]:
cache: [GET /assets/down_arrow.gif] miss 2012-03-15T17:03:02+00:00
app[web.1]: cache: [GET /assets/application.css] miss
I would expect these to be hits -- right?
My production.rb
config.cache_classes = true
# Full error reports are disabled and caching is turned on
config.consider_all_requests_local = false
config.action_controller.perform_caching = true
# For nginx:
config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Accel-Redirect'
# I also tried these
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = "X-Sendfile"
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = nil
config.cache_store = :dalli_store
My application.rb
...
config.assets.enabled = true
# Version of your assets, change this if you want to expire all your assets
config.assets.version = '1.0'
config.assets.initialize_on_precompile = false
config.active_support.deprecation = :log
Note: that assets:precompile works fine on deploy:
-----> Preparing app for Rails asset pipeline
Running: rake assets:precompile
-----> Rails plugin injection
Injecting rails_log_stdout
Injecting rails3_serve_static_assets
Thanks! Let me know if you need additional information
you probably missed one of the many asset-pipeline configurations. have a look at my production.rb file:
HamburgOnRuby::Application.configure do
# Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb
# Code is not reloaded between requests
config.cache_classes = true
# Full error reports are disabled and caching is turned on
config.consider_all_requests_local = false
config.action_controller.perform_caching = true
# Disable Rails's static asset server (Apache or nginx will already do this)
config.serve_static_assets = false
# Compress JavaScripts and CSS
config.assets.compress = true
# Don't fallback to assets pipeline if a precompiled asset is missed
# config.assets.compile = false
# Generate digests for assets URLs
config.assets.digest = true
# Compress both stylesheets and JavaScripts
config.assets.js_compressor = :uglifier
config.assets.css_compressor = :scss
# Defaults to Rails.root.join("public/assets")
# config.assets.manifest = YOUR_PATH
# Specifies the header that your server uses for sending files
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = "X-Sendfile" # for apache
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Accel-Redirect' # for nginx
config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = nil # http://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/rails31_heroku_cedar#the_asset_pipeline
# Force all access to the app over SSL, use Strict-Transport-Security, and use secure cookies.
# config.force_ssl = true
# See everything in the log (default is :info)
# config.log_level = :debug
# Use a different logger for distributed setups
# config.logger = SyslogLogger.new
# Use a different cache store in production
# config.cache_store = :mem_cache_store
# Enable serving of images, stylesheets, and JavaScripts from an asset server
# config.action_controller.asset_host = "http://assets.example.com"
# Precompile additional assets (application.js, application.css, and all non-JS/CSS are already added)
config.assets.precompile += %w( active_admin.js active_admin.css )
# Disable delivery errors, bad email addresses will be ignored
config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = true
config.action_mailer.smtp_settings = {
:address => "smtp.sendgrid.net",
:port => "25",
:authentication => :plain,
:user_name => ENV['SENDGRID_USERNAME'],
:password => ENV['SENDGRID_PASSWORD'],
:domain => ENV['SENDGRID_DOMAIN']
}
# Enable threaded mode
# config.threadsafe!
# Enable locale fallbacks for I18n (makes lookups for any locale fall back to
# the I18n.default_locale when a translation can not be found)
config.i18n.fallbacks = true
# Send deprecation notices to registered listeners
config.active_support.deprecation = :notify
# Set the default host for production
config.default_host = 'onruby.de'
end
I raised a support ticket with heroku and here was there response:
I'd give this a shot:
http://jackchu.com/blog/2011/09/20/rails-asset-pipeline-content-delivery-networks-and-rack-cache/
Recent investigations Rack::Cache and memcached/dalli seems to be
broken in Rails 3.1+.
That seemed to do the trick. I look forward to the interaction between Rack::Cache and dalli to be fixed, but in the mean time I will follow #jackchu approach