Please help me to install capybara gem in Windows.
>gem install capybara
Temporarily enhancing PATH to include DevKit...
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing capybara:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
C:/Ruby193/bin/ruby.exe extconf.rb
checking for ffi.h... no
checking for ffi.h in /usr/local/include,/usr/include/ffi... no
checking for rb_thread_blocking_region()... yes
checking for ruby_native_thread_p()... yes
checking for rb_thread_call_with_gvl()... yes
creating extconf.h
creating Makefile
make
generating ffi_c-i386-mingw32.def
Configuring libffi
configure: WARNING: cache variable lt_cv_path_LD contains a newline
configure: WARNING: cache variable lt_cv_path_LD contains a newline
make -C "/c/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.1.5/ext/ffi_c/libffi-i386-mingw32"
make[1]: Entering directory `/c/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.1.5/ext/ffi_c/libffi-i386-mingw32'
Makefile:318: *** missing separator. Stop.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/c/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.1.5/ext/ffi_c/libffi-i386-mingw32'
make: *** ["/c/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.1.5/ext/ffi_c/libffi-i386-mingw32"/.libs/libffi_convenience.a] Error 2
Gem files will remain installed in C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.1.5 for inspection.
Results logged to C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.1.5/ext/ffi_c/gem_make.out
I already have downloaded and installed some 1,7 GB "QT" thing as my colleagues advised, with no effect.
Update:
>gem install ffi
Temporarily enhancing PATH to include DevKit...
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing ffi:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
C:/Ruby193/bin/ruby.exe extconf.rb
checking for ffi.h... no
checking for ffi.h in /usr/local/include,/usr/include/ffi... no
checking for rb_thread_blocking_region()... yes
checking for ruby_native_thread_p()... yes
checking for rb_thread_call_with_gvl()... yes
creating extconf.h
creating Makefile
make
generating ffi_c-i386-mingw32.def
Configuring libffi
configure: WARNING: cache variable lt_cv_path_LD contains a newline
configure: WARNING: cache variable lt_cv_path_LD contains a newline
make -C "/c/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.1.5/ext/ffi_c/libffi-i386-mingw32"
make[1]: Entering directory `/c/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.1.5/ext/ffi_c/libffi-i386-min
gw32'
Makefile:318: *** missing separator. Stop.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/c/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.1.5/ext/ffi_c/libffi-i386-ming
w32'
make: *** ["/c/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.1.5/ext/ffi_c/libffi-i386-mingw32"/.libs/libff
i_convenience.a] Error 2
Gem files will remain installed in C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.1.5 for inspection.
Results logged to C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.1.5/ext/ffi_c/gem_make.out
I've ran capybara tests on a windows xp machine before. You probably need the devkit: http://rubyinstaller.org/downloads/
It is probably better to work with the RailsInstaller instead, it will save you from a lot of pitfalls trying to sort out dependencies other than the RubyInstaller itself.
Related
Fresh Ubuntu 20.04 install, when I try to bundle my project, I get this error which I'm not sure what's producing it.
Installing semian 0.10.0 with native extensions
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /home/fran/.rbenv/versions/2.4.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/semian-0.10.0/ext/semian
/home/fran/.rbenv/versions/2.4.3/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20200922-5726-1n8pgk.rb extconf.rb --with-ldflags=-L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib --with-cppflags=-I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include
checking for openssl/sha.h... yes
checking for SHA1() in -lcrypto... yes
checking for sys/ipc.h... yes
checking for sys/sem.h... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for rb_thread_blocking_region()... no
checking for rb_thread_call_without_gvl()... yes
creating Makefile
current directory: /home/fran/.rbenv/versions/2.4.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/semian-0.10.0/ext/semian
make "DESTDIR=" clean
current directory: /home/fran/.rbenv/versions/2.4.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/semian-0.10.0/ext/semian
make "DESTDIR="
compiling resource.c
In file included from /home/fran/.rbenv/versions/2.4.3/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby.h:33,
from sysv_semaphores.h:15,
from resource.h:10,
from resource.c:1:
/home/fran/.rbenv/versions/2.4.3/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:631:1: error: ‘const’ attribute on function returning ‘void’ [-Werror=attributes]
631 | CONSTFUNC(void rb_secure_update(VALUE));
| ^~~~~~~~~
In file included from /home/fran/.rbenv/versions/2.4.3/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2008,
from /home/fran/.rbenv/versions/2.4.3/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby.h:33,
from sysv_semaphores.h:15,
from resource.h:10,
from resource.c:1:
/home/fran/.rbenv/versions/2.4.3/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/intern.h:257:1: error: ‘const’ attribute on function returning ‘void’ [-Werror=attributes]
257 | CONSTFUNC(void rb_error_untrusted(VALUE));
| ^~~~~~~~~
/home/fran/.rbenv/versions/2.4.3/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/intern.h:259:1: error: ‘const’ attribute on function returning ‘void’ [-Werror=attributes]
259 | CONSTFUNC(void rb_check_trusted(VALUE));
| ^~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
make: *** [Makefile:242: resource.o] Error 1
make failed, exit code 2
Gem files will remain installed in /home/fran/.rbenv/versions/2.4.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/semian-0.10.0 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/fran/.rbenv/versions/2.4.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.4.0/semian-0.10.0/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing semian (0.10.0), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install semian -v '0.10.0' --source 'https://rubygems.org/'` succeeds before bundling.
Did not have this problem bundling other projects that require native extensions, just this one where we make use of the semian gem.
I have gone through a lot of answers on a similar questions but I have not been successful. I am trying to install therubyracer 0.12.3 on my MAC OSX 10.12.4 and I am receiving the following error. Please help. Been stuck with this for two days now.
sudo gem install therubyracer -v '0.12.3'
Building native extensions.
This could take a while... ERROR: Error installing therubyracer:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /Users/aj035785/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/therubyracer-0.12.3/ext/v8
/Users/aj035785/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/bin/ruby -r
./siteconf20170420-2619-13h8man.rb extconf.rb checking for main() in
-lpthread... yes checking for main() in -lobjc... yes creating Makefile
current directory:
/Users/aj035785/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/therubyracer-0.12.3/ext/v8
make "DESTDIR=" clean
current directory:
/Users/aj035785/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/therubyracer-0.12.3/ext/v8
make "DESTDIR=" compiling accessor.cc make:
/usr/local/opt/apple-gcc42/bin/g++-4.2: No such file or directory
make: *** [accessor.o] Error 1
make failed, exit code 2
Gem files will remain installed in
/Users/aj035785/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/therubyracer-0.12.3
for inspection. Results logged to
/Users/aj035785/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-16/2.3.0/therubyracer-0.12.3/gem_make.out
Blockquote
I feel this might be the root cause -
make: /usr/local/opt/apple-gcc42/bin/g++-4.2: No such file or directory
I'm attempting to setup rails on windows 10 but I keep encountering an issue while attempting to install the nio4r gem.
C:\>gem install nio4r -v 2.0.0
Temporarily enhancing PATH to include DevKit...
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing nio4r:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory:
C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby2.3.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/nio4r-2.0.0/ext/nio4r
C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby2.3.0/bin/ruby.exe -r ./siteconf20170317-11700-9smes9.rb extconf.rb
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for sys/select.h... no
checking for poll.h... no
checking for sys/epoll.h... no
checking for sys/event.h... no
checking for port.h... no
checking for sys/resource.h... no
creating Makefile
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby2.3.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86-mingw32/2.3.0/nio4r-2.0.0/mkmf.log
current directory:
C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby2.3.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/nio4r-2.0.0/ext/nio4r
C:\Program Files (x86)\GnuWin32\bin\ "DESTDIR=" clean
'C:\Program' is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program or batch file.
current directory:
C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby2.3.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/nio4r-2.0.0/ext/nio4r
C:\Program Files (x86)\GnuWin32\bin\ "DESTDIR="
'C:\Program' is not recognized as an internal or external command,operable program or batch file.
make failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in
C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby2.3.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/nio4r-2.0.0 for inspection.
Results logged to
C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby2.3.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86-mingw32/2.3.0/nio4r-2.0.0/gem_make.out
Initially, I attempted to avoid using the "railsinstaller" for windows but I ended up trying it thinking it may have a workaround for this unfortunately it did not and I still have the same issue.
Any ideas as to how I can fix this?
The developers seemingly have fixed this issue as everything went through for me the last time I tried this some
weeks ago!
In trying to install the nio4r gem. I tried
gem install nio4r -v '1.0.0'
The error that pops up is:
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing nio4r:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20150406-11564-1qtifmf.rb extconf.rb
checking for rb_thread_blocking_region()... no
checking for sys/select.h... yes
checking for poll.h... yes
checking for sys/epoll.h... no
checking for sys/event.h... yes
checking for sys/queue.h... yes
checking for port.h... no
checking for sys/resource.h... yes
creating Makefile
make "DESTDIR=" clean
make "DESTDIR="
compiling monitor.c
In file included from monitor.c:6:
In file included from ./nio4r.h:10:
/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/include/ruby-2.2.0/ruby/backward/rubyio.h:2:2: warning: use "ruby/io.h" instead of "rubyio.h" [-W#warnings]
warning use "ruby/io.h" instead of "rubyio.h"
...
What am I getting wrong? Is it an issue with my RVM?
With some basic updates, I was able to get it to work.
bundle update
and then
bundle
installs the gem.
Thanks to https://github.com/celluloid/nio4r/issues/46
Another approach would be to install a later version of ruby with RVM and do bundle again. Both works
I use homebrew to install the fox library successfully.
When I try sudo gem install fxruby, it fails.
The error message is shown below.
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing fxruby:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for sys/time.h... yes
checking for signal.h... yes
checking for deflate() in -lz... yes
checking for png_create_read_struct() in -lpng... yes
checking for jpeg_mem_init() in -ljpeg... no
checking for TIFFSetErrorHandler() in -ltiff... no
checking for XftInit() in -lXft... yes
checking for XShmQueryVersion() in -lXext... yes
checking for XFindContext() in -lX11... yes
checking for glXCreateContext() in -lGL... yes
checking for gluNewQuadric() in -lGLU... yes
checking for FXRbCommon.h in ./include... no
creating Makefile
make "DESTDIR="
compiling librb.c
compiling core_wrap.cpp
core_wrap.cpp:593:10: fatal error: 'FXRbCommon.h' file not found
#include "FXRbCommon.h"
^
1 error generated.
make: *** [core_wrap.o] Error 1
Gem files will remain installed in /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/fxruby-1.6.28 for inspection.
Results logged to /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/fxruby-1.6.28/ext/fox16_c/gem_make.out
I had the exact same problem (Mac 10.9.3) and followed the advice on https://github.com/larskanis/fxruby/issues/7 (actually reference a Debian installation)
This was basically to try sudo gem install fxruby -- --with-cppflags=-I./include
Worked for me
Hope it helps.