Migrate existing MVC4 app to Azure - 404 not found - asp.net-mvc

I have an existing MVC4 app that I'm trying to port to Azure for experimental purposes. I right clicked the app project and selected Add Azure Project or whatever. I then configured the Azure project settings as necessary and published to Azure.
After doing so, I can access static content just fine at the deployment url, but none of my controllers are responding - I just get a 404 not found error from IIS. What do I need to do to ensure that Azure starts up the ASP.NET bits so my app works correctly?

I ended up resolving the issue by changing the os family from 1 (Windows 2K8 SP2) to 2 (Windows 2008 R2). I'd love to see some documentation on why this fixes the issue, but for now at least it's a solution.

I had this problem when I tried to host my existing MVC application from my local computer to Azure. Please make sure of the following
Allow to run managed modules in the web.config like below
Remove the extensionless handler configuration like commented below
*<system.webServer><modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true" />
<validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false"/>
</system.webServer>*

Related

Azure ASP.NET MVC 3 app won't show css/js after windows reinstall

I have had to reinstall windows over the weekend (win 7 ultimate 64 bit), and have reinstalled Visual Studio, specifically VS 2010 Ultimate, along with the Azure SDK, EntityFramework, and some other assorted frameworks.
I ran into some issues trying to test my Azure app after doing so, whereby the role wouldn't start until I manually enabled IIS, and ran aspnet_regiis. At this point the app will run, and pull up the login page like it's supposed to, but now neither the css nor javascript files will pull up. For some reason just the basic html loads up, and I can log into my app and proceed to the next page, but that's about it; as my app relies heavily on ajax I can't go much further.
If I try to pull up the Content/Site.css file directly (in my browser), I just get a blank file, same with the js file we use. (The server is responding with 200 OK, but then just a blank file)
I'm not really sure what to do, but I will point out that this project/solution did build and work fine before the reinstall, so it shouldn't be anything code-wise that's at fault; something in the environment. I do notice that if I pull up my the Content folder in explorer through my deployment in IIS manager, that the Site.css file is there.. so I'm not sure why it wouldn't be served?
I was tempted to try to reinstall the Azure SDK, but I installed it with the Web Platform Installer v4.0 and I don't see any way to uninstall using this tool.
Any suggestions?
Thanks in advance!
As it turns out the issue was again in the Windows Features, although I had enabled IIS / Asp.Net (which enabled a bunch of other features automatically), apparently I still had to manually enable the option 'IIS/World Wide Web Services/Common HTTP Features/Static Content'.
This allows these static files to be served by IIS.
Thanks for the help guys!
If you deny authorization in the main web.config the css will not show up
<system.web>
<authorization>
<deny users="?"/>
</authorization>
</system.web>

Unable to run Silverlight application from Visual Studio 2010

I'm in the process of setting up a new machine as a development environment and I'm having issues getting an existing code base that hosts a Silverlight application to work. The code runs fine on all other machines that my team uses.
Here is the error:
Error: Unhandled Error in Silverlight Application
Code: 2104
Category: InitializeError
Message: Could not download the Silverlight application. Check web server settings
I have had a Google around for some answers on this and I realize there is a duplicate question on StackOverflow already, but it does not provide enough information and the answers have not worked for me.
I am attempting to run the solution through Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate, using IIS Express 7.5 integration (as opposed to the Cassini web server). This approach works perfectly fine on all other machines, except for this one.
I have found that if I specify to use full IIS integration (instead of Express) and select the SilverlightTestPage.aspx as the start up page, then the application runs (although not perfectly). Also, if I publish the application and host it on IIS, it again works fine. However, when running through Cassini or IIS Express 7.5 integration, or when trying to get it to run through the Default.aspx or correct start up page it does not work.
Does anyone have any ideas what this might be? I've already checked that the MIME type in IIS is correct (not sure if I can do this in IIS Express as well?) and that the XAP files are building into the correct directory.
Check MIME types in IIS Express configuration file %userprofile%\documents\iisexpress\config\applicationhost.config and make sure that you have MIME types set correctly and restart IIS Express.
Please check the aspx file whether it has the "minRuntimeVersion" correctly for the Silverlight plug in.
<param name="minRuntimeVersion" value="4.0.50826.0"/>
also check the following link for hosting the Silverlight application .
Configuring IIS for silverlight

ASP.NET Azure project does not appear to load newest content items

I have an ASP.NET MVC project and I am testing deployment to Windows Azure via the local emulator. I can run the project file fine in the development server but when I build the Azure project and it launches via the emulator I am having an issue with content files not being returned correctly. My internal CSS and JS files are being re-directed to the login page as if the authorization is failing; however I do not see where this auth requirement would be coming from.
Things I have already tried:
I have manually removed all the build files from both project (I have also tried the "clean" action for the solution)
I have tried removing the Azure project all together and creating a new one from the current version of my project.
I have tried clearing the local storage through the Azure storage interface.
I have verified that all my content is marked as "Content" in my ASP.NET project.
I have tried flagging all of my content items as "Copy always"
I have verified that the Static Content optional feature is checked
EDIT: I did a deploy to the web and everything works great there ... this is an emulator issue it appears. Any suggestions with that new bit of info?
You should verify your web.config just to be sure. Do you see something like this?
<system.web>
<authorization>
<deny users="?" />
</authorization>
...
</system.web>
Did you put the [Authorize] attribute on some of your controllers, or your controller base?
If it works in the cloud and in ASP.NET Development Server, I am not very sure why it doesn’t work in emulator. However I don’t think the issue is related to your application. For now, I would like to suggest you to check your IIS settings, such as applicationHost.config. Please see if there’re any authorization settings that may cause this issue(Compute Emulator uses IIS under the hook to host web roles). Please also try to host the site in a local IIS directly and see if the same issue could be encountered. If you can reproduce this issue in IIS as well, I would recommend you to consider to add a “IIS” tag to this thread, so more IIS experts will provide further suggestions.
Best Regards,
Ming Xu.
This thread has been open for a long time so I wanted to close it with what ended up being the solution.
It ended up being a bug with the emulator and the environment being used. As I mentioned, I was able to get it working when deployed. I actually tried this same situation 6 months later after updating to the latest Azure tool set and it worked fine so I am chalking this up to a bug in the emulator that has since been resolved.

Getting 404 error on MVC web-site

I have an IIS7.5 web-site, on Windows Server 2008, with an ASP.NET MVC2 web-site deployed to it. The website was built in Visual Studio 2008, targeting .NET 3.5, and IIS 5.1 has been successfully configured to run it as well, for local testing.
However, whenever I try and navigate to a page running in IIS7, I get a 404 error.
I have checked the following things:
There is no corresponding 404 log entry in IIS logs.
Actually, there are 404 entries in the IIS log.
The application pool for the web-site is set to use the Integrated pipeline.
The "customErrors" mode is set to off.
.NET 3.5 SP1 is installed
ASP.NET MVC 2 is installed
I've used MVC Diagnostics to confirm all MVC DLLs are being found.
ASP.NET is enabled in IIS, which we've demonstrated by running the MVC Diagnostics page.
KB 2023146 did highlight that HTTP Redirection was off, so we've turned it on, but no joy.
EDIT
Ok, so we've installed the world's simplest MVC application (the one which is created when you create a new MVC2 project in Visual Studio), and we are still getting 404s on any page we try and access - e.g.
<my_server>/Home/About will generate a 404.
Any ideas will be greatly appreciated!
This is quite often caused by the following missing from the web.config:
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
Do you have a problem with just 1 page or the whole site is not working?
A) 1 page
You can use RouteDebugger to verify if the route is matched correctly
B) Whole site
I assume you're using Windows Server - check if ASP.NET is enabled in IIS - it's disabled by default, I believe.
You can use MvcDiagnostics page to check if all dlls are deployed properly.
Are you running in IIS7 integrated mode? Classic mode of IIS7 does not automatically map extensionless URLs to ASP.NET (much like IIS6)
Make sure your Web.config tag is configured correctly.
We finally nailed this issue by exporting the IIS configuration of a working server, and comparing it to ours.
It was a really obscure setting which had been changed from the default.
IIS ROOT → request Filtering → Filename Extensions Tab → Edit Feature Settings → Allow unlisted file name extensions
This should be ticked.
This can be set at the IIS level, or the site-level.
Glad that fixed your problem. Others researching this issue should take note of the extensionless URL hotfix: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/980368
If none of the other solutions here solved your issue, check that you have the
Global.asax
file in your website. This solved the issue for me.
Checkout if KB 2023146 applies to your scenario. Also try requesting directly a controller action: /yoursitename/home/index
Apparently this can have many different causes.
For us, the problem was that the DNS entry was configured for two IP addresses, but the IIS configuration would only listen to one of them. So we got unpredictable results, sometimes it would work, sometimes a few files (css, etc) would not load, and sometimes the whole page would not load.
For me it was all about installing .NET Framework 4.6.1 on the server (my app was targeting that version)
You'll also get this if your bindings aren't correct. If you don't have www or a subdomain it'll return a 404.
I had this problem when running my MVC4 site with an app pool set to ASP.NET 4.0 and the Classic pipeline, even though the extension handlers were set in my web.config and were showing correctly in IIS. The site worked in Integrated Pipeline so I knew it was a configuration issue, but I couldn't nail it down. I finally found that ASP.NET 4 was disabled for the server in the ISAPI and CGI Restrictions settings. I enabled ASP.NET 4.0 and it worked.
In addition to checking if you're running in integrated pipeline mode, make sure your application pool is set to use .NET! I recently ran into this problem, and when I went in to check the app pool settings, I found that somehow it had been set to "No Managed Code." Whoops!
My Hosting company fixed this for me by doing this (I removed the original password value of course).
<system.webServer>
<security>
<authentication>
<anonymousAuthentication password="<password>" />
</authentication>
</security>
</system.webServer>
Typically I encounter this issue when there is a Routing problem. I compare a working vs non-working to resolve it.
Today however I accidentially created a Virtual Directory in IIS.
It has to be an Application, right click on the Virtual Directory (with a folder icon) -> Convert to Application:
Don't use runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests. You want to let IIS handle resources such as images.
<system.webServer> <!-- Rather do NOT use this -->
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
</system.webServer>
Instead add the MVC routing module
<system.webServer>
<modules>
<remove name="UrlRoutingModule-4.0" />
<add name="UrlRoutingModule-4.0" type="System.Web.Routing.UrlRoutingModule" preCondition="" />
</modules>
</system.webServer>

Internal Server Error due to config lockdown when deploying my ASP.NET MVC app to my web host

I'm developing an ASP.NET MVC website on a local Windows Server 2008/IIS7 machine and am I'm now attempting to deploy it to my web host provider, ASPnix. I'm using their Shared Web Hosting service and have been placed on an IIS7 server which they claim supports ASP.NET MVC.
However, when I deploy the application up to their servers, I get an "Internal Server Error".
Here's the Error Summary:
HTTP Error 500.19 - Internal Server Error
The requested page cannot be accessed because the related configuration data for the page is invalid.
Here are the relevant portions of the Detailed Error Information:
Module: IIS Web Core
Notification: BeginRequest
Handler: Not yet determined
Error Code: 0x80070021
Config Error: This configuration section cannot be used at this path. This happens when the section is locked at a parent level. Locking is either by default (overrideModeDefault="Deny"), or set explicitly by a location tag with overrideMode="Deny" or the legacy allowOverride="false".
And the Config Source looks like this:
144: </modules>
145: <handlers>
146: <remove name="WebServiceHandlerFactory-Integrated"/>
The error is coming from the fact that I have a system.webServer section in my web.config file that has a handlers child section. The system.webServer section is the exact config section that was laid down by default when I first created the ASP.NET MVC website in Visual Studio. It has the following XML comment above it:
<!--
The system.webServer section is required for running ASP.NET AJAX under Internet
Information Services 7.0. It is not necessary for previous version of IIS.
-->
I take the handlers child section out, and the 500 error goes away. Of course, that section is required for an ASP.NET MVC application to work properly in IIS7, so simply taking it only produces other errors (404 errors in this case since routing doesn't work).
The support engineers at ASPnix claim that ASP.NET MVC is installed and configured properly in IIS7 on their servers. I'm not saying I don't believe them as this is the first ASP.NET MVC site that I've built and deployed. However, I can't think of anything I could do to make this work since it appears to be a config issue at a level that I don't have access to.
This issue smells like it would be a common issue with folks trying to deploy ASP.NET MVC to a hosting provider. Has anything run into this either with ASPnix or other web hosting companies and hopefully found a solution?
ps
One odd thing. When researching this issue on the web I find many people saying they had to set the overrideModeDefault attribute their applicationHost.config files of IIS7 to from "Deny" to "Allow". However, my local development server has this set to "Deny" and everything works fine. Even so, I don't have access to the applicationHost.config file anyway on the web host's server.
Open IIS Management, Under the main server node, select open Feature Delegation (in Management section)
"Handler Mappings" to "Read/Write" instead of "Read Only"
It looks like your hosting provider unnecessarily locked down IIS.
I was able to recreate the problem on my local IIS 7.5 server.
See this for a global settings reset.
please check if you deployed your application properly : Deploying an ASP.NET Server (IIS 7)
The link to
http://www.winservermart.com/Howto/HTTP_Error_500_19_IIS_7.aspx
doesn't fix the problem. The "reset delegation" creates an exception in web.config for a particular domain only which makes the site work, but doesn't answer how to set it permanently system wide.
So, it's not shame, because we know the solution and set all settings correctly. And advertising here some other hosts pointless we have tons of clients that are running from wh4l and describing how great their overloaded servers.
-Polk

Resources