First of all thanks for your attention. The escenario here is that I need to send the same PUSH notification to thousands of devices. I've been reading the Apple documentation regarding to this topic and I found out that I have to batch multiple notifications.
The theory is clear, but I'm having doubts in the implementation.
For example, I normally use this PHP webservice to send one notification:
$deviceToken = 'f9082e0e26fe72f4c9ef04bff33b8274186b51abeecb86e4a4e7ac773081****';
$passphrase = '********';
$message = "Hi, world";
$badge = 2;
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'ck.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client('ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array('alert' => $message, 'sound' => 'default', 'badge'=>$badge);
$body['mis_parametros'] = array('hora' => date("F j, Y, g:i a"));
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) .$payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL. ' to device token: '. $deviceToken;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
I don't see how I am supposed to send them in batch. Should I call:
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
then change the deviceToken and call again
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
and finally, after all the notifications, close the connection to APNs calling ??
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
I'll be waiting your answer, guys. I hope this code also helps people who are implementing the server side for sending normal PUSH notifications.
Thanks in advance!!
Related
My team is using the Apple push notifications for the last 7 years which was working like a Gem. Recently generated builds in both the Development certificate and the App Store certificate are not receiving notifications.
The notification is sent from the PHP code.
<?php
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken = '****************';
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = '******';
// Put your alert message here:
$message = 'Hi User!';
//$message =$_REQUEST['message'];
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'cert.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
/* Open a connection to the APNS server*/
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
echo $result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
?>
The Push notification results as a success. But the App is not receiving the notification. Is there any new update in this code? Is there any chance for errors in receiving notifications on the device?
If you was sending push using p12 or pem file then it's stopped.
You have to use new way using P8 files
Check below link for further details.
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/usernotifications/setting_up_a_remote_notification_server/sending_notification_requests_to_apns/
We are using below php script to send notification to iOS device.
Previously it was also working fine and iOS getting notification. but all of sudden iOS stop getting notification.
<?php
$deviceToken = '37ec1260b9eeba7bcd95bbc444a49ed6bc6e4d10f6a184e7394b610c79603d44';
$passphrase = '123456';
$message = 'Your message';
$ctx = stream_context_create(); stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'ios-notification.pem'); stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server $fp = stream_socket_client('ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err, $errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => array(
'body' => $message,
'action-loc-key' => 'Bango App',
),
'badge' => 2,
'sound' => 'oven.caf',
);
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification $msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL; else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
fclose($fp); ?>
When we call this php script it show message 'Message successfully delivered' but iOS Device not received any notification. we have created certificate using Apple Push Notification service SSL (Sandbox & Production). we have checked wether p12 and pem is valid or not using https://www.pushtry.com/ site. When we sent notification from this portal we got notification but same way If we tried using above php script it was not delivered.
I am building an app in which I am using NSUserDefaults to store various pieces of information, including the deviceToken that is used for APNS on iOS. The way it is currently working is that a user submits a request, and it adds an entry to an XML, one of the elements in that XML is called deviceToken. When someone responds to that request, it triggers the PHP at the bottom of the page to send a Push Notification to the deviceToken of that particular request. My issue is that some people have more than one device, and it would be nice to send the Push Notification to all of that owner's devices. As you can see in the code below, I have 2 areas for deviceTokens. If the XML contains 2 device tokens, everything is great. The issue is that for the ones that there is only 1 token, it will fail to deliver even the one. How can I fix this PHP so that it will be able to accept 2 deviceTokens, but still deliver if only 1 is available?
<?php
$first_name = $_POST['first_name'];
$last_name = $_POST['last_name'];
$title = $_POST['title'];
$deviceToken = $_POST['deviceToken'];
$deviceToken2 = $_POST['deviceToken2'];
$xml = simplexml_load_file("http://www.URL.xml") or die("Not loaded!\n");
$passphrase = 'passphrase';
// Put your alert message here:
$message = 'Someone just responded to you!';
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'ck.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
$msg2 = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken2) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg2, strlen($msg2));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
?>
What you can do is use the function as a generic one: that is, it accepts a device token object. This could be a single string, or an array of multiple strings.
Then, check whether$deviceToken is an array using the is_array function. Ref:http://us3.php.net/manual/en/function.is-array.php
For this, you may have to rewrite small bits of the code. So overall, it would look something like this:
if(is_array($deviceToken)) {
// Iterate over the array and call the same function with each string
return;
}
// You're code to actually send the push notification just as you have it above.
I created a PhoneGap application and I use PushPlugin for notifications.
I created my ck.pem and everything worked in development.
Then I posted my application and created ck.pem production and it does not work.
This is my function to push :
$passphrase = '********';
$message = $titre;
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', '********/ck.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
var_dump($fp); echo "<br/>";
if (!$fp)
die("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default',
'id' => $id
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
echo $payload."<br/>";
$ids = get_list_ids_smartphone_ios();
foreach ($ids as $id){
echo $id."<br/>";
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $id) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
echo $msg."<br/>";
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
var_dump($result); echo "<br/>";
if (!$result)
die('Erreur à l\'envoi d\'une notification push pour IOS');
}
die();
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
and the result :
resource(1280) of type (persistent stream)
{"aps":{"alert":"this is a test","sound":"default","id":13299}}
abc46897b077eec6bb477edabb7a620e9d79a967c0a0d689dbc6c17d10eb9fef
îÄh—°wîÆ»G~Ú»zby©gÀ Ö‰ÛÆÁ}ëŸïl{"aps":{"alert":"this is a test","sound":"default","id":13299}}
int(145)
ab33c500d0e8ac8211ac7b8834e4053266e65f046aca5af7ae1fa4bc41ca33e5
Ö3ÅÐ謂¬{ˆ4ä2fæ_jÊZ÷®¤¼AÊ3ål{"aps":{"alert":"this is a test","sound":"default","id":13299}}
int(145)
Thanks for your help.
Make sure your application is using an Ad-Hoc certificate when attempting to use the production environment for APNS or it will most likely silently fail.
I've a really strange behavior in my app.
Only the first push notification send will be delivered.
All other won't arrive. I waited for 1 week, and still it wasn't delivery.
But if I reinstall the app, the first notification will be delivered instantaneously.
I never had this problem before. All other apps are working with APNS.
Thanks,
Maik
EDIT:
<?php
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken = 'token';
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = 'pw';
// Put your alert message here:
$message = 'message';
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'ck.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
(i tested development and production push)
fixed it, created a new app id. Think the problem was, that i deleted the appId from the old account and created it on the new developer account.