Please help.
I am obviously no expert but using suggestions from this site, I think I am really close to doing the following
Be able to open a dynamically generated PDF in
a) a new Tab
b) an iframe
Hopefully, I just need a couple of lines of the correct syntax and I will be there.
I am dynamically generating the PDF in a controller using itextSharp
CONTROLLER
public FileStreamResult GetPdf()
{
...
return new FileStreamResult(Response.OutputStream, "application/pdf"){FileDownloadName = "download.pdf"};
}
VIEW
<input id="btnNewTab" type="button" value="New Tab" />
<input id="btnIframe" type="button" value="Iframe" />
<div id="pdfDiv"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
$("#btnIframe").click(function () {
$.get('/PDFTest/GetPdf', function (pdf) {
alert(pdf.length); // Works as expected
// What do I need to put here to get the pdf to appear in a iframe
});
});
$("#btnNewTab").click(function () {
// asks me if I want to Open or Save the PDF.
// If I choose Open, the PDF opens in a completely new Window.
// Instead of the dialog, I just want the PDF to open in a new Tab
// I am probably going about this in completely the wrong way.
var HTML = "<iframe src='/PDFTest/GetPdf' style='width: 100%; height: 600px' ></iframe>";
$('#pdfDiv').html(HTML);
});
});
</script>
In response to your suggestion Darin, I changed the Controller to:
public FileStreamResult GetPdf(someInfo from View)
{
...
Response.ContentType = "application/pdf";
Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "inline;test.pdf");
Response.Buffer = true;
Response.Clear();
Response.OutputStream.Write(ms.GetBuffer(), 0, ms.GetBuffer().Length);
Response.OutputStream.Flush();
Response.End();
return new FileStreamResult(Response.OutputStream, "application/pdf");
}
Having done that, your suggestions worked fine but I realise that I did not explain my intentions clearly enough. I have therefore changed the VIEW to reflect what i am trying to do.
input id="btnNewTab" type="button" value="New Tab" />
<input id="btnIframe" type="button" value="Iframe" />
<iframe id="iframe"></iframe>
<div id="pdfDiv">
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
$("#btnIframe").click(function () {
$.ajax({
url: '/PDFTest/GetPdf',
type: "GET",
data: json, // This line will not be a problem
dataType: "json",
contentType: "application/pdf", // This line might be a problem
success: function (pdf) {
// What to I need to need to do to display the PDF in the above iframe
$("#iframe").attr("src", pdf); // HTTP Error 400 - Bad Request.
}
});
});
$("#btnNewTab").click(function () {
$.ajax({
url: '/PDFTest/GetPdf',
type: "GET",
data: json, // This line will not be a problem
dataType: "json",
contentType: "application/pdf", // This line might be a problem
success: function (pdf) {
// What to I need to need to do to disply the PDF in a new window
}
});
});
});
</script>
Action:
public ActionResult GetPdf()
{
byte[] pdf = ...
Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "inline;test.pdf");
return File(pdf, "application/pdf");
}
To open in new Tab/Window:
#Html.ActionLink("view pdf", "getpdf", "somecontroller", null, new { target = "_blank" })
To open in an iframe your code looks fine. Just make sure to set the Content-Disposition header to inline.
Related
I can use ajax call on *.cshtml file as below.It's working properly.
$.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("GetAllBooks", "Book")',
cache: false,
type: 'GET',
contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
data: {},
success: function (data) {
self.Books(data); //Put the response in ObservableArray
}
});
But How can I call same method on seperate *.js file ?When I used above code it's not working?
CSHTML (I prefer the tag input):
#* without the attribute 'name' *#
<input type="hidden" value="#Url.Action("GetAllBooks", "Book")" id="UrlBookGetAllBooks" />
#* or *#
<div style="display:none;" data-url="#Url.Action("GetAllBooks", "Book")" id="UrlBookGetAllBooks"></div>
JS:
var url = $('#UrlBookGetAllBooks').val();
//or for tag div
var url = $('#UrlBookGetAllBooks').data('url');
$.ajax({
url: url,
cache: false,
type: 'GET',
contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
data: {},
success: function (data) {
self.Books(data); //Put the response in ObservableArray
}
});
HTML - Contains data- attributes
<div id="ExampleDiv"
data-url = "#Url.Action("Action", "Controller", new { area = "AreaName" })">
</div>
HTML - Option 2
<div id="ExampleDiv"
url-Val = "#Url.Action("Action", "Controller", new { area = "AreaName" })">
</div>
JQuery - Contains data- attributes
var Url_Value = $('#ExampleDiv').data('url');
JQuery - Option 2
var Url_Value = $('#ExampleDiv').attr('url-Val');
Ajax Call
$.ajax({
url: Url_Value,
cache: false,
type: 'GET',
contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
data: {},
success: function (data) {
self.Books(data); //Put the response in ObservableArray
}
});
For such solution, I recommends you to create a JavascriptController with a "JavascriptActionResult" or a new "JavascriptActionResult" on the BookController along with the view that outputs the desired javascript. That way you can write Javascript dynamically with razor and also have garantee that the Route Pattern behavior of your MVC will be followed. With all that set, the page would be:
<script type="text/javascript" src="#Url.Action("GetAllBooksJS","Book")"></script>
PS: There is not a native JavascriptActionResult in MVC, but you could extend the ActionResult to perform that or simple force a Content-Type in the classic ActionResult function.
Bellow is a working case that Ive made in MVC3.
Controller:
public class BookController : Controller
{
//
// GET: /Book/
public ActionResult Index()
{
return View();
}
public JsonResult GetAllBooks() {
return Json(new[] { new { name = "Book1" }, new { name = "Book2" } });
}
public ActionResult GetAllBooksJS()
{
Response.ContentType = "text/javascript";
return View();
}
}
Index View:
#{
Layout = null;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Index</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="#Url.Content("~/scripts/jquery-1.7.1.min.js")"> </script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="#Url.Action("GetAllBooksJS","Book")"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<button>Get books ajax</button>
</div>
</body>
</html>
GetAllBooksJS View:
#{
Layout = null;
}
$(document).ready(function(){
$('button').on('click',function() {
GetBooksAjax();
});
});
function GetBooksAjax() {
$.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("GetAllBooks","Book")',
type: 'POST',
dataType: 'json',
success: function(oJSON) {
$.each(oJSON,function(){
alert(this.name);
})
}
})
}
GetAllBooksJS View v2, In this second version the Javascript, as soon as it is loaded by the Index view, will engage the Ajax Call, I guess thats your case:
#{
Layout = null;
}
function GetBooksAjax() {
$.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("GetAllBooks","Book")',
type: 'POST',
dataType: 'json',
success: function(oJSON) {
$.each(oJSON,function(){
alert(this.name);
})
}
})
}
GetBooksAjax();
I have the following code on cshtml page.
<div class="buttons">
<button type="button" id="export" class="export-inventory-button" onclick="location.href='#Url.Action("ExportInventory", "Inventory")'">EXPORT INVENTORY</button>
</div>
How do I make this work in my view model?
I think I almost got it, but need some help
<div class="buttons">
<button type="button" id="export" class="export-inventory-button" data-bind="click: exportInventory">EXPORT INVENTORY</button>
</div>
My viewmodel has this code:
function exportInventory() {
filtererGridData = vm.details;
var json = ko.mapping.toJSON(vm.details);
$.ajax({ url: '/Inventory/ExportInventory', type: 'POST' }).done(function (data) {
$('#export').html(data);
}).fail(function (data) {
toastr.warn('Could not export data, please contact LGL.');
});
}
I tried this, but I get errors:
function exportInventory() {
filtererGridData = vm.details;
var json = ko.mapping.toJSON(vm.details);
$.ajax({ url: 'location.href="#Url.Action("ExportInventory", "Inventory")"', type: 'POST' }).done(function (data) {
window.location.href = responseText.url;
$('#export').html(data);
}).fail(function (data) {
toastr.warn('Could not export data, please contact LGL.');
});
}
Can someone help me figure this out?
The way you're trying to pass in the url to the ajax call is probably not working the way you expect. Also, you wouldn't need the location.href= to be part of the url parameter in the $.ajax() call.
If your view model is coded in a script tag right in your cshtml page, you can try this:
<!-- cshtml razor view code for generating the html is above this line -->
<script>
var viewModel = {
function exportInventory() {
filtererGridData = vm.details;
var json = ko.mapping.toJSON(vm.details);
//allow razor to build a javascript string for you when it renders the html
//when the browser parses this script, it will just see a simple string
var myURL = '#Url.Action("ExportINventory", "Inventory")';
//pass your variable to the jQuery ajax call
$.ajax({ url: myURL, type: 'POST' }).done(function (data) {
window.location.href = responseText.url;
//this line of code would never be called because the browser has navigated away from this page...
$('#export').html(data);
}).fail(function (data) {
toastr.warn('Could not export data, please contact LGL.');
});
}
};
</script>
Load the page and view source. If the var myUrl = line is the correct URL to your controller as a string, then you know that razor kicked in and prepared that for you on render.
I know this question might be repeated but my query is different let me explain, I have a drop down in page and by selecting value in drop down list,and I click on submit button.. I want by click on submit button I need to load partial view in tag that is list of records of selected drop down list value.
i tried this :
$("#btnclick").click(function () {
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '#Url.Content("~/Search/MDLNoDataList")',
data: mdlno,
success: function (data) { $("#viewlist").innerHtml = data; }
});
});
but not getting result And I m using these many jquery plugins
<script src="../../Scripts/jquery-migrate-1.0.0.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="../../Scripts/jquery.unobtrusive-ajax.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="../../Scripts/jquery-1.5.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
If i understand correctly, below is what you need to do.
HTML Example:
<div id="records">
</div>
<select id="ddlRecordType">
<option value="1">Type 1</option>
<option value="2">Type 2</option>
</select>
<input type="submit" value="Load Records" id="btn-submit" />
jQuery Code
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#btn-submit').click(function(){
var selectedRecVal=$('#ddlRecordType').val();
$('#records').load('/LoadRecords?Id='+selectedRecVal);
return false; // to prevent default form submit
});
});
Here ?Id= is the query string parameter passed to server to get
the selected item in dropdown.
Edit: The below answer was added, as the question content changed from initial post
$("#btnclick").click(function () {
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '#Url.Action("MDLNoDataList","Search")',
data: mdlno,
success: function (data) {
// $("#viewlist")[0].innerHtml = data;
//or
$("#viewlist").html(data);
}
});
return false; //prevent default action(submit) for a button
});
Make sure you cancel the default action of form submission by returning false from your click handler:
$("#btnclick").click(function () {
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '#Url.Action("MDLNoDataList", "Search")',
data: mdlno,
success: function (data) {
$("#viewlist").html(data);
}
});
return false; // <!-- This is the important part
});
And if you are using the WebForms view engine and not Razor make sure you use the correct syntax to specify the url:
$("#btnclick").click(function () {
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '<%= Url.Action("MDLNoDataList", "Search") %>',
data: mdlno,
success: function (data) {
$("#viewlist").html(data);
}
});
return false; // <!-- This is the important part
});
If you do not return false, the form is simply submitted to the server when you click on the submit button, the browser redirects away from the page and obviously your AJAX call never has time to execute.
You will also notice some improvements I made to your original code:
Using the Url.Action helper when pointing to a server side controller action in order to take into account routes defined in your application.
Using jQuery's .html() method instead of innerHTML to set the contents of a given element.
You need AJAX for this purpose.
$.get(url, data, function(data) { $(element).append(data) });
and Partial View that is vague.
element {
overflow:hidden;
}
I try something.I apologize in advance for my english.
My Action code;
public PartialViewResult showProduct()
{
var query = db.Categories.Where((c) => c.CategoryID == 4);
return PartialView("_EditCategory",query);
}
My view code:
#using (Ajax.BeginForm(
"showProduct",
new AjaxOptions
{
HttpMethod = "GET",
InsertionMode = InsertionMode.InsertAfter,
UpdateTargetId = "result"
}))
{
<input type="submit" value="Get" />
}
<div id="result">
</div>
When i pushed the submit button ( which value is get) the results return but in another page like http://localhost:57616/Home/showProduct but i want return to result div in index page.
Any one can help me?
So, how I handled this myself was something like this:
$(document).ready(function () {
var options = {
target: "#mytargetdiv",
url: '#Url.Action("Edit", "IceCream")',
};
$("#editIceCreamForm").submit(function () {
$(this).ajaxSubmit(options);
return false;
}
// other stuff
});
in other places, where I wanted to do in-place editing of things I'd do something like this:
<input type="button" id="someid" value="Edit" data-someid="#Model.SomeId"/>
and then some ajax like so:
$(function () {
$("#someid".click(function () {
var theId = $(this).data('someid');
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
data: "id=" + theId,
url: '#Url.Action("Edit", "Something")',
dataType: "html",
success: function (result) {
$('#targetdiv').html(result);
}
});
});
});
So, if you're not interested in using jQuery and want to use the MS Ajax stuff, are you including the MicrosoftAjax.js and MicrosoftMvcAjax.js files on the page? If you don't have those, I believe what will happen is it just does the default (non-Ajax) submit.
I have implemented image upload but can't find a way to display some animated gif image while uploading files. Here what I got so far:
<form method="post" action="/Images/Upload" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" multiple name="ImageUploaded">
<input type="submit">
</form>
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Upload()
{
for (int i = 0; i < Request.Files.Count; i++)
{
HttpPostedFileBase hpf = Request.Files[i] as HttpPostedFileBase;
if (hpf.ContentLength == 0)
continue;
string savedFileNameThumb = Path.Combine(
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory,
"Content", "Images", "Thumb",
Path.GetFileName(hpf.FileName));
string savedFileName = Path.Combine(
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory,
"Content", "Images", "Full",
Path.GetFileName(hpf.FileName));
ImageModel.ResizeAndSave(savedFileNameThumb, hpf.FileName, hpf.InputStream, 80, true);
ImageModel.ResizeAndSave(savedFileName, hpf.FileName, hpf.InputStream, int.MaxValue, false);
}
return View();
}
I added now jquery form plugin and it works. Selected images are uploaded I show/hide preloader image.
I just still need to return view or uploaded image to display it after upload finish...
I return view from controller but nothing happens after upload.
$(function () {
$("#Form").ajaxForm({
iframe: true,
dataType: "html",
url: "/Images/Upload",
success: function (result) {
$('#loadingGif').remove();
},
beforeSubmit: function () {
$('<img id="loadingGif" src="../../Content/loader.gif" />').appendTo('body');
},
error: function (response) {
alert(response);
$('#loadingGif').remove();
}
});
});
you can use jQuery to post the form asynchronously and display an animated gif while you wait for the call to return.
$('form').submit(function () {
$(this).before('<img src="loader.gif" alt="Loading..." />');
// code to submit the form
return false;
});
EDIT:
When the view is returned in the success handler, if you e.g. return an <img> tag with the url of the uploaded image, you can use jQuery to display it:
$('body').append(result);