I've got the following kickstart file (ks.cfg) for a raw centos installation. I'm trying to implement a "%post" process that will allow the installation to be modified, using you functions (install, groupremove, etc). The whole ks file is at the end of the issue.
I'm not sure why, but the following kickstart is not running the yum install mysql, yum install mysql-server in the post process.
After the install, entering "service mysql start" results in the err msg saying mysql is not found. I am, however, able to run the yum install cmds after installation, and mysql gets installed.
I know I'm missing something subtle, but not sure what it is.
%post
yum install mysql -y <<<<<<<<<<<<<<NOT WORKING!!!!!
yum install mysql-server -y <<<<<<<<<<<<<<NOT WORKING!!!!!
%end
Thanks
ks.cfg
[root#localhost ~]# cat /root/anaconda-ks.cfg
# Kickstart file automatically generated by anaconda.
#version=DEVEL
install
cdrom
lang en_US.UTF-8
keyboard us
network --onboot yes --device eth0 --bootproto dhcp
rootpw --iscrypted $1$JCZKA/by$sVSHffsPr3ZDUp6m7c5gt1
# Reboot after installation
reboot
firewall --service=ssh
authconfig --useshadow --enablemd5
selinux --enforcing
timezone --utc America/Los_Angeles
bootloader --location=mbr --driveorder=sda --append=" rhgb crashkernel=auto quiet"
# The following is the partition information you requested
# Note that any partitions you deleted are not expressed
# here so unless you clear all partitions first, this is
# not guaranteed to work
#clearpart --all --initlabel
#part /boot --fstype=ext4 --size=200
#part / --fstype=ext4 --grow --size=3000
#part swap --grow --maxsize=4064 --size=2032
repo --name="CentOS" --baseurl=cdrom:sr1 --cost=100
%packages
#Base
#Core
#Desktop
#Fonts
#General Purpose Desktop
#Internet Browser
#X Window System
binutils
gcc
kernel-devel
make
patch
python
%end
%post
cp /boot/grub/menu.lst /boot/grub/grub.conf.bak
sed -i 's/ rhgb//' /boot/grub/grub.conf
cp /etc/rc.d/rc.local /etc/rc.local.backup
cat >>/etc/rc.d/rc.local <<EOF
echo
echo "Installing VMware Tools, please wait..."
if [ -x /usr/sbin/getenforce ]; then oldenforce=\$(/usr/sbin/getenforce); /usr/sbin/setenforce permissive || true; fi
mkdir -p /tmp/vmware-toolsmnt0
for i in hda sr0 scd0; do mount -t iso9660 /dev/\$i /tmp/vmware-toolsmnt0 && break; done
cp -a /tmp/vmware-toolsmnt0 /opt/vmware-tools-installer
chmod 755 /opt/vmware-tools-installer
cd /opt/vmware-tools-installer
mv upgra32 vmware-tools-upgrader-32
mv upgra64 vmware-tools-upgrader-64
mv upgrade.sh run_upgrader.sh
chmod +x /opt/vmware-tools-installer/*upgr*
umount /tmp/vmware-toolsmnt0
rmdir /tmp/vmware-toolsmnt0
if [ -x /usr/bin/rhgb-client ]; then /usr/bin/rhgb-client --quit; fi
cd /opt/vmware-tools-installer
./run_upgrader.sh
mv /etc/rc.local.backup /etc/rc.d/rc.local
rm -rf /opt/vmware-tools-installer
sed -i 's/3:initdefault/5:initdefault/' /etc/inittab
mv /boot/grub/grub.conf.bak /boot/grub/grub.conf
if [ -x /usr/sbin/getenforce ]; then /usr/sbin/setenforce \$oldenforce || true; fi
if [ -x /bin/systemd ]; then systemctl restart prefdm.service; else telinit 5; fi
EOF
/usr/sbin/adduser test
/usr/sbin/usermod -p '$1$QcRcMih7$VG3upQam.lF4BFzVtaYU5.' test
/usr/sbin/adduser test1
/usr/sbin/usermod -p '$1$LMyHixbC$4.aATdKUb2eH8cCXtgFNM0' test1
/usr/bin/chfn -f 'ruser' root
%end
%post
yum install mysql -y <<<<<<<<<<<<<<NOT WORKING!!!!!
yum install mysql-server -y <<<<<<<<<<<<<<NOT WORKING!!!!!
%end
It was caused by line-ending when I faced same problem as you. Try to check line-ending of ks.cfg. It should be LF not CR+LF or CR.
It will be help you if you;
Try system-config-kickstart tool.
Find generated /root/anaconda-ks.cfg though there may be no %post section.
Cheers.
You should just put mysql and mysql-server into the %packages section, no need to do this in %post.
Related
Hello im new in docker and im having problem to build this:
MySQL install well
PhpMyadmin instal wel...
but in apache i have this error
error:
: not foundbin/pete_install.sh: 2:
/usr/local/bin/pete_install.sh: 110: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting "then")
pete_install.sh
Line 1 to 10
#!/bin/bash
FILE=/var/www/html/.installed
if [ ! -f "$FILE" ]; then
echo "#######################################"
echo "Starting WordPress Pete installation..."
echo "#######################################"
rm -rf /var/www/html/Pete4
Linea 99 to 110
FILE=/var/www/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
if [ ! -f "$FILE" ]; then
ssh-keygen -t rsa -N "" -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa
fi
chmod 600 -R /var/www/.ssh/id_rsa
chmod 600 -R /var/www/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
apachectl -DFOREGROUND
#systemctl start
#/etc/init.d/apache2 reload
echo "Loading apache..."
full file https://pastebin.com/1f5a3pJY
Most of time, the error causes because you write your script on windows, the line break on windows is \r\n, while on linux it's \n.
You should install some tools to change format, e.g.:
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install -y dos2unix
$ dos2unix /usr/local/bin/pete_install.sh
Mine is a bit of a peculiar situation, I created a dockerfile that "works" if not for some proiblems,
Here is a "working" version:
ARG IMGVERS=latest
FROM bensuperpc/tinycore:${IMGVERS}
LABEL maintainer "Vinnie Costante <****#gmail.com>"
ARG DOWNDIR=/tmp/download
ARG INSTDIR=/opt/vscodium
ARG REPOAPI="https://api.github.com/repos/VSCodium/vscodium/releases/latest"
ENV LANG=C.UTF-8 LC_ALL=C PATH="${PATH}:${INSTDIR}/bin/"
RUN tce-load -wic Xlibs nss gtk3 libasound libcups python3.9 tk8.6 \
&& rm -rf /tmp/tce/optional/*
RUN sudo ln -s /lib /lib64 \
&& sudo ln -s /usr/local/etc/fonts /etc/fonts \
&& sudo mkdir -p ${DOWNDIR} ${INSTDIR} \
&& sudo chown -R tc:staff ${DOWNDIR} ${INSTDIR}
#COPY VSCodium-linux-x64-1.57.1.tar.gz ${DOWNDIR}/
RUN wget http://192.168.43.6:8000/VSCodium-linux-x64-1.57.1.tar.gz -P ${DOWNDIR}
RUN tar xvf ${DOWNDIR}/VSCodium*.gz -C ${INSTDIR} \
&& rm -rf ${DOWNDIR}
CMD ["codium"]
The issues are these:
Starting the image with this command vscodium does not start, but entering the shell (adding /bin/ash to the end of the docker run) and then running codium instead vscodium starts. I tried many ways, even changing the entrypoint, the result is always the same. But if I try to add any other graphic program (like firefox) and replace the argument of the CMD instruction inside the dockerfile, everything works as it should.
docker run -it --rm \
--net=host \
--env="DISPLAY=unix${DISPLAY}" \
--workdir /home/tc \
--volume="$HOME/.Xauthority:/root/.Xauthority:rw" \
--name tc \
tinycodium
the last two versions of codium (1.58.0 and 1.58.1) don't work at all on docker but they start normally on the same distro not containerized. I tried installing other dependencies but nothing worked. Right now I don't know how to understand what's wrong with these two new versions.
I don't know how to set a volume to save codium data, I tried something like this --volume=/home/vinnie/docker:/home/tc but there are always problems with user/group permissions. I've also tried booting the container as user by adding it to the docker group but there's always a mess with permissions. If someone could explain me how to proceed, the directories I want to save are these:
/home/tc/.vscode-oss
/home/tc/.cache/mesa_shader_cache
/home/tc/.config/VSCodium
/home/tc/.config/glib-2.0/settings
/home/tc/.local/share
Try running codium --verbose and see if the container starts
I am trying to build an Docker base image using livemedia-creator on CentOS 7.5 with latest patches installed is failing. Below is the error I am getting.
# livemedia-creator --make-tar --no-virt --iso=CentOS-6.10-x86_64-netinstall.iso --ks=centos-6.ks --image-name=centos-root.tar.xz
Starting package installation process
The installation was stopped due to incomplete spokes detected while running in non-interactive cmdline mode. Since there cannot be any questions in cmdline mode, edit your kickstart file and retry installation.
The exact error message is:
CmdlineError: Missing package: firewalld.
The installer will now terminate.
The kickstart file which I am using is as below
url --url="http://mirrors.kernel.org/centos/6.9/os/x86_64/"
install
keyboard us
lang en_US.UTF-8
rootpw --lock --iscrypted locked
authconfig --enableshadow --passalgo=sha512
timezone --isUtc Etc/UTC
selinux --enforcing
#firewall --disabled
firewall --disable
network --bootproto=dhcp --device=eth0 --activate --onboot=on
reboot
bootloader --location=none
# Repositories to use
repo --name="CentOS" --baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6.9/os/x86_64/ --cost=100
repo --name="Updates" --baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6.9/updates/x86_64/ --cost=100
# Disk setup
zerombr
clearpart --all
part / --size 3000 --fstype ext4
%packages --excludedocs --nobase --nocore
vim-minimal
yum
bash
bind-utils
centos-release
shadow-utils
findutils
iputils
iproute
grub
-*-firmware
passwd
rootfiles
util-linux-ng
yum-plugin-ovl
%end
%post --log=/tmp/anaconda-post.log
# Post configure tasks for Docker
# remove stuff we don't need that anaconda insists on
# kernel needs to be removed by rpm, because of grubby
rpm -e kernel
yum -y remove dhclient dhcp-libs dracut grubby kmod grub2 centos-logos \
hwdata os-prober gettext* bind-license freetype kmod-libs dracut
yum -y remove dbus-glib dbus-python ebtables \
gobject-introspection libselinux-python pygobject3-base \
python-decorator python-slip python-slip-dbus kpartx kernel-firmware \
device-mapper* e2fsprogs-libs sysvinit-tools kbd-misc libss upstart
#clean up unused directories
rm -rf /boot
rm -rf /etc/firewalld
# Randomize root's password and lock
dd if=/dev/urandom count=50 | md5sum | passwd --stdin root
passwd -l root
#LANG="en_US"
#echo "%_install_lang $LANG" > /etc/rpm/macros.image-language-conf
awk '(NF==0&&!done){print "override_install_langs='$LANG'\ntsflags=nodocs";done=1}{print}' \
< /etc/yum.conf > /etc/yum.conf.new
mv /etc/yum.conf.new /etc/yum.conf
echo 'container' > /etc/yum/vars/infra
rm -f /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive
#Setup locale properly
localedef -v -c -i en_US -f UTF-8 en_US.UTF-8
#disable services
for serv in `/sbin/chkconfig|cut -f1`; do /sbin/chkconfig "$serv" off; done;
mv /etc/rc1.d/S26udev-post /etc/rc1.d/K26udev-post
rm -rf /var/cache/yum/*
rm -f /tmp/ks-script*
rm -rf /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-*
#Generate installtime file record
/bin/date +%Y%m%d_%H%M > /etc/BUILDTIME
%end
I am not able to figure out from where firewalld is being picked. Any thought how to fix this issue.
I'm trying to setup Vagrant with docker as a provider but when running
vagrant up --provider=docker --debug
I get this error:
"rsync" was not detected as installed in your guest machine. This
is required for rsync synced folders to work. In addition to this,
Vagrant doesn't know how to automatically install rsync for your
machine, so you must do this manually.
Full log here:
http://pastebin.com/zCTSqibM
Vagrantfile
require 'yaml'
Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
user_config = YAML.load_file 'user_config.yml'
config.vm.provider "docker" do |d|
d.build_dir = "."
d.has_ssh = true
d.ports = user_config['port_mapping']
d.create_args = ["--dns=127.0.0.1","--dns=8.8.8.8", "--dns=8.8.4.4"]
d.build_args = ['--no-cache=true'] end
config.vm.hostname = "dev"
config.ssh.username = "it" config.ssh.port = 22 config.ssh.private_key_path = ["./initial_ssh_key", user_config['ssh_private_key_path']] config.ssh.forward_agent = true
end
Dockerfile
FROM debian:jessie MAINTAINER IT <it#email.com>
RUN echo 'exit 0' > /usr/sbin/policy-rc.d
RUN echo 'debconf debconf/frontend select Noninteractive' | debconf-set-selections
RUN apt-get update RUN apt-get upgrade -y RUN apt-get install sudo apt-utils -y
RUN apt-get -y install sysvinit-core sysvinit sysvinit-utils RUN cp /usr/share/sysvinit/inittab /etc/inittab RUN apt-get remove -y --purge
--auto-remove systemd libpam-systemd systemd-sysv
RUN apt-get install ssh -y
RUN addgroup --system it RUN adduser --system --disabled-password
--uid 1000 --shell /bin/bash --home /home/it it RUN adduser it it RUN adduser it sudo
RUN echo "it ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL" >> /etc/sudoers
ADD initial_ssh_key.pub /home/it/.ssh/authorized_keys RUN chown it:it /home/it/ -R RUN echo "Host * \n\tStrictHostKeyChecking no" >> /etc/ssh/ssh_config
CMD exec /sbin/init
Note:
I'm on Mac OS X 10.12 and I've installed vagrant, virtualbox and docker I have rsync installed and added to my PATH in the host machine.
Also, the same vagrant and docker configs works perfectly on a ubuntu host.
How do I install rsync in the guest machine? Or is something else wrong with my config? Any ideas?
You may want to give the alternative boot2docker box a try: https://github.com/dduportal/boot2docker-vagrant-box
as it contains rsync while the hashicorp/boot2docker, which is used by default, seems to lack this!
If doing so, you must add the follwong line to your docker provider config (of course adopted to your system):
d.vagrant_vagrantfile = "../path/to/Vagrantfile"
This is because you're changing the docker provider host vm as described in the vagrant docker provider documentation.
Try adding rsync to your Docker file, somewhere in one of your apt-get lines. Linux hosts use NFS by default, that's why it works on your Ubuntu.
Normally Vagrant tries to install rsync on a guest machine, if that fails - it notifies you with that error message. More info on vagrant website (3rd paragraph in "Prerequisites" chapter)
I just upgrade my Nagios server to the latest version (4.0.1) on my Debian 7 system. When i start the daemon, i have the following error:
# /etc/init.d/nagios start
/etc/init.d/nagios: 20: .: Can't open /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
The /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions did not exist on my Debian system (and also on my Ubuntu 12.04 workstation).
What can i do to solve this issue ?
===
Update:
Just hack the startup script with the following command line:
sudo apt-get install daemon
sudo sed -i 's/^\.\ \/etc\/rc.d\/init.d\/functions$/\.\ \/lib\/lsb\/init-functions/g' /etc/init.d/nagios
sudo sed -i 's/status\ /status_of_proc\ /g' /etc/init.d/nagios
sudo sed -i 's/daemon\ --user=\$user\ \$exec\ -ud\ \$config/daemon\ --user=\$user\ --\ \$exec\ -d\ \$config/g' /etc/init.d/nagios
sudo sed -i 's/\/var\/lock\/subsys\/\$prog/\/var\/lock\/\$prog/g' /etc/init.d/nagios
sudo service nagios start
Works fine on my Debian server.
You can simply write your own init script. Copy /etc/init.d/skeleton to /etc/init.d/nagios and fill in the values in that file:
DESC="Nagios"
NAME=nagios
DAEMON=/usr/local/nagios/bin/$NAME
DAEMON_ARGS="-d /usr/local/nagios/etc/nagios.cfg"
PIDFILE=/usr/local/nagios/var/$NAME.lock
I also commented these lines:
#[ -r /etc/default/$NAME ] && . /etc/default/$NAME
and
#start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON --test > /dev/null \
# || return 1
Don't forget to chmod +x /etc/init.d/nagios.
Have fun.
Little add for ubuntu 12.04 [desktop] :
'runuser' program doesn't exist for debianLike, but 'su' instead,
'service' program is not located in /sbin but in /usr/sbin
Then Nicolargo's mods + some of mine :
sudo apt-get install daemon
sudo sed -i 's/^\.\ \/etc\/rc.d\/init.d\/functions$/\.\ \/lib\/lsb\/init-functions/g' /etc/init.d/nagios
sudo sed -i 's/status\ /status_of_proc\ /g' /etc/init.d/nagios
sudo sed -i 's/daemon\ --user=\$user\ \$exec\ -ud\ \$config/daemon\ --user=\$user\ --\ \$exec\ -d\ \$config/g' /etc/init.d/nagios
sudo sed -i 's/\/var\/lock\/subsys\/\$prog/\/var\/lock\/\$prog/g' /etc/init.d/nagios
sudo sed -i 's/\/sbin\/service\ /\/usr\/sbin\/service\ /g' /etc/init.d/nagios
sudo sed -i 's/runuser/su/g' /etc/init.d/nagios
sudo service nagios start
I also removed the '-d 10' option applied on killproc in the stop sequence (around line 94) to avoid error message on 'service nagios stop' call.
$Stopping nagios: Illegal option -d
/sbin/start-stop-daemon: signal value must be numeric or name of signal (KILL, INT, ...)
Try '/sbin/start-stop-daemon --help' for more information.
'joy!
You've probably found a solution, but to answer the question:
One possible solution is installing Nagios 3.x from your package manager and then updating to 4 by compiling it from source. The new init script seems to be messed up, but the older one still works.
Source(german): http://www.monitoring-portal.org/wbb/index.php?page=Thread&threadID=29431&pageNo=2