I’m using Backbone.js and Rails.
In Backbone.js I use HTML5 push state to set filter parameters in a url.
When the page is reloading I want to pass these parameters to Rails.
I encoded a parameter lat:34.34+lng:45.23 using JavaScript’s encodeURIComponent. It encoded:
/users/nearby/lat:34.34+lng:45.23/
as:
/users/nearby/lat%3A34.34%2Blng%3A45.23
but this route is not found.
If I delete the points from url, it works.
How can I send parameters with a decimal point?
The . is not a character that has to be encoded. Is this causing issues server side?
See here for more details:
http://www.blooberry.com/indexdot/html/topics/urlencoding.htm
I solved my problems adding an "extra" slash to the end of the url.
In your encoded url it is missing.
Hope this helps
One manifestation of this problem is in URL pattern matching, where the Query Param is expected (i.e. matched) to be an integer. This does not match a number with a decimal point. So you get a 404 (URL not found).
Related
Suppose I am expecting a url as part of my route - maybe a callback url or similar - I might use the following route:
get '/mymodel/:url', to: 'mycontroller#docallback', url: /.*/
Now I would like to be able to go to http://www.myapp.com/mymodel/http://www.google.co.uk/ and process http://www.google.co.uk/ in mycontroller - but it is processed as http:/www.google.co.uk/ (one slash). How can I rectify this? Is the regex wrong or is there some flag I have to set?
I don't think that "http://www.myapp.com/mymodel/http://www.google.co.uk/" is a valid url.
Normally if you want to pass a url as a parameter you would call CGI.escape on it first, which would convert "http://www.google.co.uk/" to "http%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.co.uk%2F" CGI.escape will turn any string into a url-safe version of itself, basically replacing any characters which have a special function in a url, like ":/?&" and also space and some other characters which would otherwise break the formatting.
So, you would end up with a url like
"http://www.myapp.com/mymodel/http%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.co.uk%2F"
which would come through in params like
params = {:url => "http://www.google.co.uk/"}
Note how it's been unescaped here: Rails automatically* calls CGI.unescape on parameter values before putting them into the params hash.
However, this url
"http://www.myapp.com/mymodel/http%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.co.uk%2F"
looks pretty weird to me. It would be better to be more explicit and pass it through as a named parameter in the url itself, like
"http://www.myapp.com/mymodel?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.co.uk%2F"
which will require a slight change to your routes.
* I think Rails will do this but it might depend on circumstances. Try it.
...Turned out that the request was not encoded on the client side before being sent, solution was to use encodeURIComponent() on the url before sending it.
If I add slash / to the parameter of a page, even in encoded form %2F I get an error.
Sample URL:
http://mywebsite.com/somepage?param=dfgdfg%2F
Error:
Input string 'dfgdfg/' is not valid; the character '/' at position 7 is not valid.
I am trying to pass whole URL as parameter (to later redirect user to that URL) so there are a lot of slashes in there.
Is this a bug? Is there any workaround?
I could theoretically replace all slashes with something else than %2F but that is something I would attempt after everything else fails...
As I've learned this happens on Jetty only, which I use for development...
This custom service override solved the problem:
http://tapestry.1045711.n5.nabble.com/Customising-T5-URL-Encoding-tp2412550p2412551.html
Looks very hacky but works :).
See the Web Services More example on the JumpStart page. Works for me on Jetty.
The JumpStart page has many "how-to-do-this-in-Tapestry" examples.
In MVC, I'm attempting to use URL routing to get the result of an action given a certain input.
Consider the following in my view:
<%=Html.ActionLink("View", "Test", new with {.id = Url.Encode(dir\file}) %>
My controller then uses HttpUtility.UrlDecode(id) to get the original. The controller itself is using File() to retrieve a file at the specified directory\file location. However, an error message pops up telling me that
A potentially dangerous Request.Path value was detected from the client (%).
The URL is showing up as
http://home/dir%255cfile.txt
I googled Url Encoding and \ is encoded as %5c. Where is the %25 coming from? It's the encoding for %, but that means Encode is being done twice. Why is that, and is that supposed to be happening?
Html.ActionLink takes care of the URL encoding for you. If you don't encode the params there, there's no need to decode it again and your issue is solved.
Basically I need to pass three paramaters to a http as get. Here are the parameters
param1 = 3
param2 = 454
param3 = http://localhost:3000/another_test?another_param=4&another_param2=978
This transforms to
http://localhost:3000/test?param1=3¶m2=454¶m3=http://localhost:3000/another_test?another_param=4&another_param2=978
I am just confused whether the URL formed is correct or not. Will this work or is there anyother way to do this. I am using Rails. I did a decode and clicked on the link and I still see the above URL coming. Will this work on the receiever side, meaning will it be decoded as I had intended.
Please advise.
It should work as long as you url encode the params. In that case the & and ? will be transformed, making it possible for Rails to differentiate between the query string parameters and the query string delimiters.
To ensure that it is encoded you can use Rack::Utils.escape or Hash#to_query.
This will be decoded as:
param1=3
param2=454
param3=http://localhost:3000/another_test?another_param=4
another_param2=978
You need to encode param3, or at minimum replace the ampersands in it with the correct URL encoding, in order for it to match back up to your input parameters.
So, if there are url encoded segments in my apps MVC url, IIS throws a BAD REQUEST 400.
e.g.
http://u.lasoo.com.au/Offer/*9289--750W-Generic-ATX12V-Power-Supply-%252449dot99/6355
<--- the '*' and '%' are causing this error.
Notice that http://u.lasoo.com.au/Offer/The-Giant-Good-As-Gone-7-Day-Sale/6354 works fine.
What's the correct way to convert an arbitrary string into an accepted MVC URL segment?
UPDATE: the URl segment should resemble the original string. Base64 encoding completely transformed the string.
Instead of passing the info in the url you can pass it as a get parameter. Like this:
http://u.lasoo.com.au/Offer/?id=*9289--750W-Generic-ATX12V-Power-Supply-%252449dot99/6355
Have you tried UrlEncode? MSDN
Try a string replace to strip out or substitute symbols ":", "%", "*", "/" - any symbols illegal within a folder name. They seem to screw up everything royally and appear to be a design weakness of the URL routing system.