Rails Devise user controller in subfolder - ruby-on-rails

I am using omniauth and found devise using a subfolder for this(in official example) controllers/users/omniauth_callbacks_controller.rb. I need to create a User show page as well as other actions for User so I decide to create a new UsersController inside a controllers/users folder. Now it looks like
class Users::UsersController < ApplicationController
def show
#user = User.find(params[:id])
end
end
routes.rb
My::Application.routes.draw do
devise_for :users, :controllers => { :omniauth_callbacks => "users/omniauth_callbacks" }
match 'users/:id' => 'users/users#show'
root :to => 'home#index'
end
it works but the route created is unnamed
rake routes gives
/users/:id(.:format) users/users#show
without GET and route_name
so I'm unable to use it for example after login redirect. Is there a better way to realize the subfolder routes structure and is it good idea to group controllers like this?

You just need name your route in your route.rb
match 'users/:id' => 'users/users#show', :as => 'user'
After that you can call this route by user_url(user.id)
See example on guides : http://guides.rubyonrails.org/routing.html#naming-routes

Related

Leave specific routes without effect in ruby on rails and devise

Good evening how could I cancel or delete these 2 routes, I also want to know how I can redirect to another site if I am not logged in
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You can remove the routes by using skip, then specify the routes you still use. something like this:
devise_for :users, :skip => [:sessions] do
delete "/logout" => "devise/sessions#destroy", :as => :destroy_user_session
post "/admin" => "devise/sessions#create", :as => :user_session
end
Devise already have a feature for auto redirect. Go to application_controller.rb and add this before_action :authenticate_user!
I'm not 100% sure this works now that we've disabled the default session paths. The alternative is to create our own method to override it in application_controller.rb
Something like this:
protected
def authenticate_user!
if user_signed_in?
super
else
redirect_to login_path
end
end

add your own custom route to devise

i've seen a bunch of posts on how to rename already-declared routes in devise. I want to expand devise to have my own route check for and idle session. I am implementing a simple js check every 1 minute that I want to hit 'check_active' in the devise sessions controller. I tried this but no luck:
devise_scope :sessions do
get 'check_active'
end
Is there way to expand devise with a custom route (not rename an already-existing one) ?
UPDATE - almost there, i did this
# already had this in routes
devise_for :users, :controllers =>
{ registrations: 'registrations',
confirmations: 'confirmations',
sessions: 'sessions',
passwords: 'passwords',
omniauth_callbacks: "omniauth_callbacks"}
# added this
devise_scope :sessions do
get '/check_active' => 'sessions#check_active'
end
I have a js firing, i have it get '/check_active' as rake routes shows this:
check_active GET /check_active(.:format)
But when it fires, the controller 404s with
AbstractController::ActionNotFound (Could not find devise mapping for path "/check_active".
This may happen for two reasons:
1) You forgot to wrap your route inside the scope block. For example:
devise_scope :user do
get "/some/route" => "some_devise_controller"
end
2) You are testing a Devise controller bypassing the router.
If so, you can explicitly tell Devise which mapping to use:
#request.env["devise.mapping"] = Devise.mappings[:user]
):
If you are overwriting Devise's default controllers, it is not any different from any other controller to add your own route.
After you create your devise controllers to overwrite, do the following:
Under sessions_controller declare a method
# app/controllers/devise/sessions_controller.rb
def check_active
# do what you want to do
end
And in your router:
# config/routes.rb
devise_scope :sessions do
get 'check_active', to: "devise/sessions#check_active"
end
I was trying the same thing and realized that the scope should be for user and not sessions, also ensure that it has to be singular.
devise_scope :user do
get '/check_active' => 'sessions#check_active'
end
Edit: Adding link to help docs for better understanding

Not able to route using after_inactive_sign_up_path_for

I overridden RegistrationController my_devise/Registration controller
i overridden the following methos:
def after_inactive_sign_up_path_for(resource)
awaiting_confirmation_path
end
I also have a new method in my RegistrationController named:
def awaiting_confirmation(resource)
do tuff....
end
My routing file looks likethis:
devise_for :accounts, :controllers => {
:registrations => "my_devise/registrations"}
resources :registration do
match "awaiting_confirmation" => "registrations#awaiting_confirmation"
end
I get an error message:
No route matches {:action=>"awaiting_confirmation", :controller=>"registrations"}
What am i doing wrong?
resources :registration do
match "awaiting_confirmation" => "registrations#awaiting_confirmation"
end
Where are you specifying that your registrations controller is in my_devise folder??
You need to specify that manually, because Rails follows conventions, and therefore its looking in the app/controllers directory to find the registrations controller, that you have written yourself.
To get more idea about this, have a look at the output of rake routes command and find the route that rails has generated for it.

Devise routing: is there a way to remove a route from Rails.application.routes?

devise_for creates routes including a DELETE route, which we want to remove, and devise_for doesn't support an :except or :only option.
How can I remove a route from Rails.application.routes? Either in the draw block, or afterward?
Here are details of a bug, which was the reason we needed to remove the route.
we were issuing a DELETE request to a custom UJS controller action
in the controller action we were removing what we wanted to, then doing a 302 redirect. This was a bad idea, and we have since corrected it by returning some JSON instead.
some clients, upon receiving the 302 would issue a new DELETE request to the redirect, which routes to a Devise delete route! Thereby inadvertantly deleting the person! Yikes. We were assuming this would be a GET. Bad assumption.
This bug has been fixed, but i would like to remove the route nonetheless.
Here is what I did in the end, which was suggested by the bounty-winner in his quote from JoseĀ“ Valim:
In config/routes.rb, I added this above the devise_for call, which sets up the rest of my 'people' routes:
delete '/person', :to => 'people#destroy'
Then in my existing people_controller.rb, I added a no-op method:
def destroy
render :nothing => true
end
I'm still a little irked that there isn't a simple way to just remove the route from the RouteSet. Also, the delete route still exists for the devise controller, but it won't get called because rails looks for the first match in config/routes.rb and returns it.
Here is what Jose Valim (the author of devise) has to say on the subject:
There is no way to remove routes individually. Or you use :skip to
remove all and draw the ones you need manually or you overwrite this
routes by defining a route to the same path first in your config/
routes.rb
So the short answer to your question is no, you can't delete that one route. You can of course try doing things like patching the devise_for method, but that would be a somewhat involved undertaking (a day or several worth of effort). I'd just use the :skip option, then implement the routes you do want for that controller and leave off the one that you don't.
Yes, kinda. You can completely overwrite devise controllers used and write your own (inheriting Devise's if needed). This wiki page can serve as guideline.
Edit
Why I have said kinda :)
Overriding sessions using:
devise_for :users, :controllers => { :sessions => 'custom_devise/sessions'}, :skip => [:sessions] do
get 'sign_in' => 'custom_devise/sessions#new', :as => :new_user_session
post 'sign_in' => 'custom_devise/sessions#create', :as => :user_session
end
will give you only two routes [:get, :post], but not :destroy
new_user_session GET /sign_in(.:format) {:controller=>"custom_devise/sessions", :action=>"new"}
user_session POST /sign_in(.:format) {:controller=>"custom_devise/sessions", :action=>"create"}
So, effectively, you skip destroy/delete route. Now in controller you can go:
class SessionsController < Devise::SessionsController
def new
super
end
def create
super
end
end
You can now repeat the process for registrations, passwords and unlocks.
Second Edit
Ah, yes there is another, simpler way. You can manually create routes (documentation) using devise_scope also known as "as" without overriding:
as :user do
get "sign_in", :to => "devise/sessions#new"
post "sign_in", :to => "devise/sessions#create"
...
end
Gives:
sign_in GET /sign_in(.:format) {:controller=>"devise/sessions", :action=>"new"}
POST /sign_in(.:format) {:controller=>"devise/sessions", :action=>"create"}
Third Edit
Also, you could overwrite part of Devise in charge of creating these routes, (only to be used in applications that will have no devise "destroy" route whatsoever), by creating an initializer:
module ActionDispatch::Routing
extend ActionDispatch::Routing
class Mapper
protected
def devise_session(mapping, controllers) #:nodoc:
resource :session, :only => [], :controller => controllers[:sessions], :path => "" do
get :new, :path => mapping.path_names[:sign_in], :as => "new"
post :create, :path => mapping.path_names[:sign_in]
end
end
def devise_registration(mapping, controllers) #:nodoc:
path_names = {
:new => mapping.path_names[:sign_up],
:cancel => mapping.path_names[:cancel]
}
resource :registration, :only => [:new, :create, :edit, :update], :path => mapping.path_names[:registration],
:path_names => path_names, :controller => controllers[:registrations] do
get :cancel
end
end
end
end
Note that this fix removes all destroy routes used in Devise (there are only two in "sessions" and "registrations") and is a fix only for this specific case.
In addition
You could also add :except option to routes. In order to do it, you must add devise_for method (copy it from original and modify to suit your wishes) to Mapper class so it sends [:except] member of options to above-mentioned (in code) private methods.. Then you should modify those to add routes based on conditions.
Fastest, dirty way, would be to add #scope[:except] = options[:except] and then to modify private methods so that except hash (if you decide to have fine grained route control like: :except => {:sessions => [:destroy]}, thus making :skip obsolete) or array (if you want to remove this specific action from all routes, like: :except => [:destroy]) is checked before adding route.
Anyway, there are plenty ways to achieve what you need. It's up to you to pick the one you think is best suited.
Actually devise_for does support :skip and :only, for example (docs):
devise_for :user, :skip => :registration
This will skip all the registration controller's routes, rather than one specifically. You could then implement the routes you need. This seems cleaner than removing the route after the fact.
UPDATE:
Another possible solution is to use Rails' advanced constraints feature to block the unwanted route completely:
# config/routes.rb
constraints lambda {|req| req.url =~ /users/ && req.delete? ? false : true} do
devise_for :users
end
Here is a post on using lambdas for route constraints. The request object is explained here. This might be the simplest solution.
I found a simple solution with Devise 4.2.0 and Rails 5.0.1. I think this will work with Rails 4, and I'm uncertain about older versions of Devise.
Create an initializer overriding the devise_* route helpers. Examples methods are devise_session, devise_password, devise_confirmation, devise_unlock, and devise_registration. Check out the source.
Ensure the initializer is loaded after the Devise initializer by giving the filename a larger alphanumeric value.
For example, Devise creates a :confirmation route with the :new, :create, and :show actions. I only want the :create action.
# config/initializers/devise_harden.rb
module ActionDispatch::Routing
class Mapper
# Override devise's confirmation route setup, as we want to limit it to :create
def devise_confirmation(mapping, controllers)
resource :confirmation, only: [:create],
path: mapping.path_names[:confirmation], controller: controllers[:confirmations]
end
end
end
Now POST /auth/confirmation is the only route setup for confirmation.

Devise change the user_omniauth_callback route

I am working with OmniAuth to use Facebook Connect in my Devise based rails app. One of the routes it creates is:
user_omniauth_callback /users/auth/:action/callback(.:format) {:action=>/facebook/, :controller=>"devise/omniauth_callbacks"}
I'd like to modify this route to a custom URL. Where would be the right place to do that?
the problem is by default, the route it creates is http://foo/users/auth/:action/callback.format. I want to have something more custom like http://foo/prefix_path/users/auth/:action/callback.format. I tried making my routes file look like the following:
scope "/mypath" do
devise_for :users, :controllers => { :omniauth_callbacks => "users/omniauth_callbacks" }
end
but it still generates the wrong route:
user_omniauth_callback /users/auth/:action/callback(.:format) {:action=>/facebook/, :controller=>"users/omniauth_callbacks"}
I'm not exactly sure what you are asking, I assume you want to have your own custom code for the callback.
You can extend the devise controller such as:
class MyOmniauthCallbacksController < Devise::OmniauthCallbacksController
def facebook
#Custom Code here
end
end
Then you can register this new controller in your routes.rb
devise_for :users, :controllers => {:omniauth_callbacks => "my_omniauth_callbacks"}
EDIT:
devise can also take a 'path' option in the devise_for so changing the route:
devise_for :users, :controllers => {:omniauth_callbacks => "my_omniauth_callbacks"}, :path => "path_prefix/users"
If you are unsatisfied with omniauthable in devise itself, then you may consider implementing omniauth as separate gem and then just tie it with device.
To modify routes, you may use :match as well and map those routes to omniauth_callbacks url. Didn't get why you want to
I'd like to modify this route to a custom URL.
Decribe what you want to make different that what is available.

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