Virtual printer port monitor installing - printing

I have a port monitor dll, that I instaling by call AddMonitor function of the spooler. But when I want uninstal this monitor, the DeleteMonitor function return errorcode 3008 - "The specified print monitor is currently in use". How I can free my monitor dll?
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
private class MONITOR_INFO_2
{
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]
public string pName;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]
public string pEnvironment;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]
public string pDLLName;
}
[DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "AddMonitorA", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
private static extern bool AddMonitor(
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string Name,
Int32 Level,
[In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStruct)] MONITOR_INFO_2 mi2);
[DllImport("winspool.Drv", EntryPoint = "DeleteMonitorA", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
private static extern bool DeleteMonitor(
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string pNullServerName,
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string pNullEnvironment,
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string MonitorName);
private unsafe void InstallMonitor(string monitorName, string dllName)
{
MONITOR_INFO_2 mi2 = new MONITOR_INFO_2();
mi2.pName = monitorName;
mi2.pEnvironment = null;
mi2.pDLLName = dllName;
try
{
bool bRet = AddMonitor(null, 2, mi2);
if (!bRet)
throw new Win32Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
}
catch (Exception e)
{
if (!DeleteMonitor(null, null, monitorName))
{
throw new Win32Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
}
bRet = AddMonitor(null, 2, mi2);
if (!bRet)
throw new Win32Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
}
}

You will not be able to Delete a Port Monitor via the DeleteMonitor call if there is one or more printer objects currently using a port of that type.
This leaves you with several options:
Swap the port of all affected printers to another port. (Best to use something like LPT1: since its always there).
Delete all printers using the port.
Stop the spooler service and remove the appropriate entries from registry (HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Print\Monitors) then restart the spooler. This will leave the affected printers there but they will be unusable.

Related

RabbitMQ: Publishing from an ASP.NET MVC application

My understanding is that IModel instances are reasonably cheap to create and that's what I started with. I was creating a separate IModel for each class that was ever using it: each Application Service class gets its own IModel, as does every Controller. It was working fine, but having 30+ channels open was a bit worrisome.
I thought about serializing access to a shared IModel:
lock(publisherLock)
publisherModel.BasicPublish(...);
but now there's a point of contention for no good reason.
So, what will be the correct way of publishing messages into a RabbitMQ exchange from an ASP.NET MVC application?
What you must not do is allow a channel to be used by more than one thread, so keeping channels open over several requests is a bad idea.
IModel instances are cheap to create, but not free, so there are a couple of approaches you can take:
The safest thing to do is simply to create a channel each time you want to publish and close it again straight away. Something like this:
using(var model = connection.CreateModel())
{
var properties = model.CreateBasicProperties();
model.BasicPublish(exchange, routingKey, properties, msg);
}
You can keep the connection open for the lifetime of the application, but be sure to detect if you loose the connection and have code to reconnect.
The downside with this approach is that you have the overhead of creating a channel for each publish.
The alternative is to hold a channel open on a dedicated publishing thread and marshal all your publish calls onto that thread using a BlockingCollection or similar. This will be more efficient, but more complex to implement.
Here is something which you can use,
BrokerHelper.Publish("Aplan chaplam, chaliye aai mein :P");
and below is the defination for the BrokerHelper class.
public static class BrokerHelper
{
public static string Username = "guest";
public static string Password = "guest";
public static string VirtualHost = "/";
// "localhost" if rabbitMq is installed on the same server,
// else enter the ip address of the server where it is installed.
public static string HostName = "localhost";
public static string ExchangeName = "test-exchange";
public static string ExchangeTypeVal = ExchangeType.Direct;
public static string QueueName = "SomeQueue";
public static bool QueueExclusive = false;
public static bool QueueDurable = false;
public static bool QueueDelete = false;
public static string RoutingKey = "yasser";
public static IConnection Connection;
public static IModel Channel;
public static void Connect()
{
var factory = new ConnectionFactory();
factory.UserName = Username;
factory.Password = Password;
factory.VirtualHost = VirtualHost;
factory.Protocol = Protocols.FromEnvironment();
factory.HostName = HostName;
factory.Port = AmqpTcpEndpoint.UseDefaultPort;
Connection = factory.CreateConnection();
Channel = Connection.CreateModel();
}
public static void Disconnect()
{
Connection.Close(200, "Goodbye");
}
public static bool IsBrokerDisconnected()
{
if(Connection == null) return true;
if(Connection.IsOpen) return false;
return true;
}
public static void Publish(string message)
{
if (IsBrokerDisconnected()) Connect();
Channel.ExchangeDeclare(ExchangeName, ExchangeTypeVal.ToString());
Channel.QueueDeclare(QueueName, QueueDurable, QueueExclusive, QueueDelete, null);
Channel.QueueBind(QueueName, ExchangeName, RoutingKey);
var encodedMessage = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(message);
Channel.BasicPublish(ExchangeName, RoutingKey, null, encodedMessage);
Disconnect();
}
}
Further reading : Introduction to RabbitMQ with C# .NET, ASP.NET and ASP.NET MVC with examples

how to get JNA read back function's string result

public interface Kernel32 extends StdCallLibrary {
int GetComputerNameW(Memory lpBuffer, IntByReference lpnSize);
}
public class Kernel32Test {
private static final String THIS_PC_NAME = "tiangao-160";
private static Kernel32 kernel32;
#BeforeClass
public static void setUp() {
System.setProperty("jna.encoding", "GBK");
kernel32 = (Kernel32) Native.loadLibrary("kernel32", Kernel32.class);
}
#AfterClass
public static void tearDown() {
System.setProperty("jna.encoding", null);
}
#Test
public void testGetComputerNameW() {
final Memory lpBuffer = new Memory(1024);
final IntByReference lpnSize = new IntByReference();
final int result = kernel32.GetComputerNameW(lpBuffer, lpnSize);
if (result != 0) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"calling 'GetComputerNameW(lpBuffer, lpnSize)'failed,errorcode:" + result);
}
final int bufferSize = lpnSize.getValue();
System.out.println("value of 'lpnSize':" + bufferSize);
Assert.assertEquals(THIS_PC_NAME.getBytes().length + 1, bufferSize);
final String name = lpBuffer.getString(0);
System.out.println("value of 'lpBuffer':" + name);
Assert.assertEquals(THIS_PC_NAME, name);
}
}
The offical instructions says use byte[]、char[]、Memory or NIO Buffer for mapping char pointer in c native function.But I tried all of above, and String、WString、StringArrays、class extends PointType etc, all of them are no use.
Out parameter 'lpnSize' can return the corret buffer size,but 'lpBuffer' return 'x>'(i think it's random memory) or nothing no matter I mapping any java type.If i wrote someting to the 'lpBuffer' memory first, it would read the same things after calling native function.
How can I solve the problem?
You need to use Pointer.getString(0, true) to extract the unicode string returned by GetComputerNameW.
EDIT
You'll also need to call GetComputerNameW again with the length parameter initialized before the function will fill in the result. Either pass back the same IntByReference to a second call, or initialize the IntByReference to the size of your Memory buffer to have the buffer written to in the first call.

Which MBeans to use (and how) to programmatically determine memory lows for app (CQ5) deployed inside Weblogic

I have to write a standalone Java app that monitors CQ5, deployed inside Weblogic (especially memory usage).
I was able to connect to the Domain Runtime Server in weblogic, using the class below (as found in the docs).
Now, I want to know which MBeans I need to monitor memory lows, so I can fire an event whenever a certain threshold is being hit.
Can any of you give me some insight? This is a pure JMX / Java question, unrelated to CQ.
I am trying to programmatically recreate what Jconsole already does. But I need it programmatically because I need to talk to an external API in case certain thresholds are being hit.
public class PrintServerState {
private static MBeanServerConnection connection;
private static JMXConnector connector;
private static final ObjectName service;
private static final ObjectName bundleWrite;
static {
try {
service = new ObjectName("com.bea:Name=DomainRuntimeService,Type=weblogic.management.mbeanservers.domainruntime.DomainRuntimeServiceMBean");
} catch (MalformedObjectNameException e) {
throw new AssertionError(e.getMessage());
}
}
/*
* Initialize connection to the Domain Runtime MBean Server
*/
public static void initConnection(String hostname, String portString,
String username, String password) throws IOException,
MalformedURLException {
String protocol = "t3";
Integer portInteger = Integer.valueOf(portString);
int port = portInteger.intValue();
String jndiroot = "/jndi/";
String mserver = "weblogic.management.mbeanservers.domainruntime";
JMXServiceURL serviceURL = new JMXServiceURL(protocol, hostname,
port, jndiroot + mserver);
Hashtable h = new Hashtable();
h.put(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL, username);
h.put(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS, password);
h.put(JMXConnectorFactory.PROTOCOL_PROVIDER_PACKAGES,
"weblogic.management.remote");
connector = JMXConnectorFactory.connect(serviceURL, h);
connection = connector.getMBeanServerConnection();
System.out.println("***************** get mbean count ************************* " + connection.getMBeanCount());
Set<ObjectName> mbeans = connection.queryNames(null, null);
for (ObjectName mbeanName : mbeans) {
System.out.println(mbeanName);
}
System.out.println("********************** ---- ***********************");
}
/*
* Print an array of ServerRuntimeMBeans.
* This MBean is the root of the runtime MBean hierarchy, and
* each server in the domain hosts its own instance.
*/
public static ObjectName[] getServerRuntimes() throws Exception {
return (ObjectName[])connection.getAttribute(service,
"ServerRuntimes");
}
/*
* Iterate through ServerRuntimeMBeans and get the name and state
*/
public void printNameAndState() throws Exception {
ObjectName[] serverRT = getServerRuntimes();
System.out.println("got server runtimes");
int length = (int) serverRT.length;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
String name = (String) connection.getAttribute(serverRT[i],
"Name");
String state = (String) connection.getAttribute(serverRT[i],
"Type");
System.out.println("Server name: " + name + ". Server state: "
+ state);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String hostname = args[0];
String portString = args[1];
String username = args[2];
String password = args[3];
PrintServerState s = new PrintServerState();
System.out.println("hostname " + hostname);
System.out.println("portString " + portString);
System.out.println("username " + username);
System.out.println("password " + password);
initConnection(hostname, portString, username, password);
System.out.println("**************************************************");
s.printNameAndState();
connector.close();
}
}
Would this help -
domainRuntime()
cd('/ServerRuntimes/' + eval('managedServerName') + '/JVMRuntime/' + eval('managedServerName'))
heapFreeCurrentPerOld = str(cmo.getHeapFreePercent())
heapFreeCurrentValOld = str(cmo.getHeapFreeCurrent())

Xps printing from windows service

I'm trying to print XPS documents from a windows service on the .net framework. Since Microsoft does not support printing by using System.Drawing.Printing nor by using System.Printing (WPF), I'm using the native XPSPrint API.
This is suggested to me by Aspose in http://www.aspose.com/documentation/.net-components/aspose.words-for-.net/howto-print-a-document-on-a-server-via-the-xpsprint-api.html.
When I try to print an XPS document from a windows service, the result contains strange characters instead of the text I want.
I tried with different printers (including virtual printers like for instance PDFCreator), different users and user-privileges for the service, different xps generators (aspose, word 2007, word 2010), different platforms (windows 7, windows 2008 R2) but all have the same result.
Does anybody knows how to solve this? Any help would be appreciated!
For those who want to try it, I shared some files via:
https://docs.google.com/leaf?id=0B4J93Ly5WzQKNWU2ZjM0MDYtMjFiMi00NzM0LTg4MTgtYjVlNDA5NWQyMTc3&hl=nl
document.xps: the XPS document to print
document_printed_to_pdfcreator.pdf: the printed document that demonstrates what is going wrong
XpsPrintTest.zip: a sample VS2010 solution with the sample code
The sample code for the managed windows service is:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.ServiceProcess;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace PrintXpsService
{
public partial class XpsPrintService : ServiceBase
{
// Change name of printer here
private String f_printerName = "PDFCreator";
// path to some file where logging is done
private String f_logFile = #"C:\temp\testdoc\xps_printing_service_log.txt";
// path to xps file to print
private String f_xpsFile = #"C:\temp\testdoc\document.xps";
public XpsPrintService()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Log(String fmt, params Object[] args)
{
try
{
DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
using (StreamWriter wrt = new StreamWriter(f_logFile, true))
{
wrt.Write("{0} {1} - ", now.ToShortDateString(), now.ToShortTimeString());
wrt.WriteLine(fmt, args);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
}
protected override void OnStart(string[] args)
{
// uncomment to allow to connect debugger
//int i = 0;
//while (i == 0)
//{
// if (i == 0)
// {
// Thread.Sleep(1000);
// }
//}
Log("Starting Service");
try
{
Log("Printing xps file {0}", f_xpsFile);
using (Stream stream = new FileStream(f_xpsFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
Log("Starting to print on printer {0}", f_printerName);
String jobName = f_xpsFile;
this.Print(stream, jobName);
}
Log("Document printed");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Log("Exception during execution: {0}", ex.Message);
Log(" {0}", ex.StackTrace);
Exception inner = ex.InnerException;
while (inner != null)
{
Log("=== Inner Exception: {0}", inner.Message);
Log(" {0}", inner.StackTrace);
inner = inner.InnerException;
}
}
}
protected override void OnStop()
{
}
public void Print(Stream stream, String jobName)
{
String printerName = f_printerName;
IntPtr completionEvent = CreateEvent(IntPtr.Zero, true, false, null);
try
{
IXpsPrintJob job;
IXpsPrintJobStream jobStream;
StartJob(printerName, jobName, completionEvent, out job, out jobStream);
CopyJob(stream, job, jobStream);
WaitForJob(completionEvent, -1);
CheckJobStatus(job);
}
finally
{
if (completionEvent != IntPtr.Zero)
CloseHandle(completionEvent);
}
}
private void StartJob(String printerName,
String jobName, IntPtr completionEvent,
out IXpsPrintJob job,
out IXpsPrintJobStream jobStream)
{
int result = StartXpsPrintJob(printerName, jobName, null, IntPtr.Zero, completionEvent,
null, 0, out job, out jobStream, IntPtr.Zero);
if (result != 0)
throw new Win32Exception(result);
}
private void CopyJob(Stream stream, IXpsPrintJob job, IXpsPrintJobStream jobStream)
{
try
{
byte[] buff = new byte[4096];
while (true)
{
uint read = (uint)stream.Read(buff, 0, buff.Length);
if (read == 0)
break;
uint written;
jobStream.Write(buff, read, out written);
if (read != written)
throw new Exception("Failed to copy data to the print job stream.");
}
// Indicate that the entire document has been copied.
jobStream.Close();
}
catch (Exception)
{
// Cancel the job if we had any trouble submitting it.
job.Cancel();
throw;
}
}
private void WaitForJob(IntPtr completionEvent, int timeout)
{
if (timeout < 0)
timeout = -1;
switch (WaitForSingleObject(completionEvent, timeout))
{
case WAIT_RESULT.WAIT_OBJECT_0:
// Expected result, do nothing.
break;
case WAIT_RESULT.WAIT_TIMEOUT:
// timeout expired
throw new Exception("Timeout expired");
case WAIT_RESULT.WAIT_FAILED:
throw new Exception("Wait for the job to complete failed");
default:
throw new Exception("Unexpected result when waiting for the print job.");
}
}
private void CheckJobStatus(IXpsPrintJob job)
{
XPS_JOB_STATUS jobStatus;
job.GetJobStatus(out jobStatus);
switch (jobStatus.completion)
{
case XPS_JOB_COMPLETION.XPS_JOB_COMPLETED:
// Expected result, do nothing.
break;
case XPS_JOB_COMPLETION.XPS_JOB_IN_PROGRESS:
// expected, do nothing, can occur when printer is paused
break;
case XPS_JOB_COMPLETION.XPS_JOB_FAILED:
throw new Win32Exception(jobStatus.jobStatus);
default:
throw new Exception("Unexpected print job status.");
}
}
[DllImport("XpsPrint.dll", EntryPoint = "StartXpsPrintJob")]
private static extern int StartXpsPrintJob(
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] String printerName,
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] String jobName,
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] String outputFileName,
IntPtr progressEvent, // HANDLE
IntPtr completionEvent, // HANDLE
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPArray)] byte[] printablePagesOn,
UInt32 printablePagesOnCount,
out IXpsPrintJob xpsPrintJob,
out IXpsPrintJobStream documentStream,
IntPtr printTicketStream); // This is actually "out IXpsPrintJobStream", but we don't use it and just want to pass null, hence IntPtr.
[DllImport("Kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
private static extern IntPtr CreateEvent(IntPtr lpEventAttributes, bool bManualReset, bool bInitialState, string lpName);
[DllImport("Kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true)]
private static extern WAIT_RESULT WaitForSingleObject(IntPtr handle, Int32 milliseconds);
[DllImport("Kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
private static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr hObject);
}
/// <summary>
/// This interface definition is HACKED.
///
/// It appears that the IID for IXpsPrintJobStream specified in XpsPrint.h as
/// MIDL_INTERFACE("7a77dc5f-45d6-4dff-9307-d8cb846347ca") is not correct and the RCW cannot return it.
/// But the returned object returns the parent ISequentialStream inteface successfully.
///
/// So the hack is that we obtain the ISequentialStream interface but work with it as
/// with the IXpsPrintJobStream interface.
/// </summary>
[Guid("0C733A30-2A1C-11CE-ADE5-00AA0044773D")] // This is IID of ISequenatialSteam.
[InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
interface IXpsPrintJobStream
{
// ISequentualStream methods.
void Read([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPArray)] byte[] pv, uint cb, out uint pcbRead);
void Write([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPArray)] byte[] pv, uint cb, out uint pcbWritten);
// IXpsPrintJobStream methods.
void Close();
}
[Guid("5ab89b06-8194-425f-ab3b-d7a96e350161")]
[InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
interface IXpsPrintJob
{
void Cancel();
void GetJobStatus(out XPS_JOB_STATUS jobStatus);
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
struct XPS_JOB_STATUS
{
public UInt32 jobId;
public Int32 currentDocument;
public Int32 currentPage;
public Int32 currentPageTotal;
public XPS_JOB_COMPLETION completion;
public Int32 jobStatus; // UInt32
};
enum XPS_JOB_COMPLETION
{
XPS_JOB_IN_PROGRESS = 0,
XPS_JOB_COMPLETED = 1,
XPS_JOB_CANCELLED = 2,
XPS_JOB_FAILED = 3
}
enum WAIT_RESULT
{
WAIT_OBJECT_0 = 0,
WAIT_ABANDONED = 0x80,
WAIT_TIMEOUT = 0x102,
WAIT_FAILED = -1 // 0xFFFFFFFF
}
}
Note: some links for more information:
MS not supporting printing from managed code: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/324565 , http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.drawing.printing.aspx and http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb613549.aspx
XPSPrint API: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd374565(VS.85).aspx
I talked with microsoft about this issue and we discovered the problem is related to incorrect font substitution in the printer-spooler. When the printer is set to not spool the documents, they are printed correctly, also from a windows service. Otherwise, all fonts, except arial (and maybe some others), are substituted by another font. In the sample I provided, calibri is substituted by wingdings.
So, they acknowledge this to be a bug but at the moment they will not resolve it. It will depend on how many people will suffer from this bug in order for them to decide whether are not they are willing to fix it...

How can I programmatically stop/start a windows service on a remote box?

I want to write a console or Click Once WinForms app that will programmatically stop and/or start a windows service on a remote box.
Both boxes are running .NET 3.5 - what .NET API's are available to accomplish this?
in C#:
var sc = new System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController("MyService", "MyRemoteMachine");
sc.Start();
sc.WaitForStatus(System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running);
sc.Stop();
sc.WaitForStatus(System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped);
You can also do this from a command console using the sc command:
sc <server> start [service name]
sc <server> stop [service name]
Use
sc <server> query | find "SERVICE_NAME"
to get a list of service names.
The option <server> has the form \\ServerName
Example
sc \\MyServer stop schedule will stop the Scheduler service.
ServiceController.
You need to have permission to administer the services on the remote box.
As Mehrdad says, you can also use WMI. Both methods work for start and stop, but WMI requires more coding and will give you more access to other resources
If you don't want to code it yourself, PsService by Microsoft/Sysinternals is a command line tool that does what you want.
You can use System.Management APIs (WMI) to control services remotely. WMI is the generic API to do administrative tasks.
For this problem, however, I suggest you to use the easier to use System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController class.
if you need to get the name of the Service:
run this from the command line:
sc query
You will see for example, that SQL Server's service name is 'MSSQL$SQLEXPRESS'.
So to stop the SQL Server service in C#:
ServiceController controller = new ServiceController();
controller.MachineName = "Machine1";
controller.ServiceName = "MSSQL$SQLEXPRESS";
if(controller.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.Running)
controller.Stop();
controller.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped);
galets code snippet above is a great start. However, keep in mind it assumes that the service has already started, or, more importantly, that
sc.Status == System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running
Also, it may important to, at some point during code execution, call
sc.Refresh();
because the properties values (such as ServiceControllerStatus) may not reflect the actual properties of the service.
For instance, you may call
sc.Start();
and wait indefinitely when this command executes
sc.WaitForStatus(System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running)
Here is a version of this code that I coded with those considerations in mind.
//Restart Content Service on DEV.
String svcName = "TheServiceName";
String machineName = "TheMachineName";
var sc = new System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController(svcName, machineName);
Console.WriteLine("Stopping Service '{0}' on machine '{1}", svcName, machineName);
sc.Stop();
sc.WaitForStatus(System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped);
//sc.WaitForStatus(System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running);
do
{
try
{
sc.Refresh();
if (sc.Status == System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running)
{
Console.WriteLine("Code has detected that servive start is pending, waiting 5 seconds to see if status changes..");
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(5000);
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("waiting 5 seconds and retrying start..");
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(5000);
Console.WriteLine("Attempt Starting Service '{0}' on machine '{1}", svcName, machineName);
sc.Start();
}
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
//If it is already running, then abort do while
if (ex.InnerException.Message == "An instance of the service is already running")
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.InnerException.Message);
continue;
}
Console.WriteLine(ex.InnerException.ToString());
}
} while (sc.Status != System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running);
I have done like below:
Note:
If you didn't start your service if you are trying to stop it will throw exception.
If you configure these things in your web.config ,configuration related exception will not come. No need to do anything in IIS.
In Web.Config under <configuration>
<appSettings>
<add key="ServiceName" value="YourServiceName" />
<add key="MachineName" value="YourMachineName" />
</appSettings>
<system.web>
<authentication mode="Windows"/>
<identity impersonate="true" userName="YourUserName" password="YourPassword"/>
</system.web>
In My Service Class:
private void RestartService()
{
string serviceName = System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ServiceName"];
string machineName = System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["MachineName"];
try
{
var service = new ServiceController(serviceName, machineName);
if (service.Status != ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped)
{
service.Stop();
service.WaitForStatus(System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped);
}
service.Start();
service.WaitForStatus(System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running);
}
catch (Exception)
{
}
}
Hope this Helps.
Here is a ServiceExtension that can Start and Stop Services on remote pc's.
And it can set the Startup type of the service, even to "automatic (delayed)"
modified version from this Answer to work on remote machines.
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.ServiceProcess;
namespace Helpers
{
public enum ServiceStartModeEx
{
Automatic = 2,
Manual = 3,
Disabled = 4,
DelayedAutomatic = 99
}
/// <summary>
/// Extensions to the ServiceController class.
/// </summary>
public static class ServiceControlerExtensions
{
/// <summary>
/// Set the start mode for the service.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="serviceController">The service controller.</param>
/// <param name="mode">The desired start mode.</param>
public static void SetStartMode(this ServiceController serviceController, ServiceStartModeEx mode)
{
IntPtr serviceManagerHandle = OpenServiceManagerHandle(serviceController);
IntPtr serviceHandle = OpenServiceHandle(serviceController, serviceManagerHandle);
try
{
if (mode == ServiceStartModeEx.DelayedAutomatic)
{
ChangeServiceStartType(serviceHandle, ServiceStartModeEx.Automatic);
ChangeDelayedAutoStart(serviceHandle, true);
}
else
{
// Delayed auto-start overrides other settings, so it must be set first.
ChangeDelayedAutoStart(serviceHandle, false);
ChangeServiceStartType(serviceHandle, mode);
}
}
finally
{
if (serviceHandle != IntPtr.Zero)
{
CloseServiceHandle(serviceHandle);
}
if (serviceManagerHandle != IntPtr.Zero)
{
CloseServiceHandle(serviceManagerHandle);
}
}
}
private static IntPtr OpenServiceHandle(ServiceController serviceController, IntPtr serviceManagerHandle)
{
var serviceHandle = OpenService(
serviceManagerHandle,
serviceController.ServiceName,
SERVICE_QUERY_CONFIG | SERVICE_CHANGE_CONFIG);
if (serviceHandle == IntPtr.Zero)
{
throw new ExternalException("Open Service Error");
}
return serviceHandle;
}
private static IntPtr OpenServiceManagerHandle(ServiceController serviceController)
{
var machineName = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(serviceController.MachineName)
? null
: serviceController.MachineName;
IntPtr serviceManagerHandle = OpenSCManager(machineName, null, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
if (serviceManagerHandle == IntPtr.Zero)
{
throw new ExternalException("Open Service Manager Error");
}
return serviceManagerHandle;
}
private static void ChangeServiceStartType(IntPtr serviceHandle, ServiceStartModeEx mode)
{
bool result = ChangeServiceConfig(
serviceHandle,
SERVICE_NO_CHANGE,
(uint)mode,
SERVICE_NO_CHANGE,
null,
null,
IntPtr.Zero,
null,
null,
null,
null);
if (result == false)
{
ThrowLastWin32Error("Could not change service start type");
}
}
private static void ChangeDelayedAutoStart(IntPtr hService, bool delayed)
{
// Create structure that contains DelayedAutoStart property.
SERVICE_DELAYED_AUTO_START_INFO info = new SERVICE_DELAYED_AUTO_START_INFO();
// Set the DelayedAutostart property in that structure.
info.fDelayedAutostart = delayed;
// Allocate necessary memory.
IntPtr hInfo = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(SERVICE_DELAYED_AUTO_START_INFO)));
// Convert structure to pointer.
Marshal.StructureToPtr(info, hInfo, true);
// Change the configuration.
bool result = ChangeServiceConfig2(hService, SERVICE_CONFIG_DELAYED_AUTO_START_INFO, hInfo);
// Release memory.
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(hInfo);
if (result == false)
{
ThrowLastWin32Error("Could not set service to delayed automatic");
}
}
private static void ThrowLastWin32Error(string messagePrefix)
{
int nError = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
var win32Exception = new Win32Exception(nError);
string message = string.Format("{0}: {1}", messagePrefix, win32Exception.Message);
throw new ExternalException(message);
}
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
private static extern IntPtr OpenService(
IntPtr hSCManager,
string lpServiceName,
uint dwDesiredAccess);
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", EntryPoint = "OpenSCManagerW", ExactSpelling = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode,
SetLastError = true)]
private static extern IntPtr OpenSCManager(
string machineName,
string databaseName,
uint dwAccess);
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError = true)]
private static extern Boolean ChangeServiceConfig(
IntPtr hService,
UInt32 nServiceType,
UInt32 nStartType,
UInt32 nErrorControl,
String lpBinaryPathName,
String lpLoadOrderGroup,
IntPtr lpdwTagId,
[In] char[] lpDependencies,
String lpServiceStartName,
String lpPassword,
String lpDisplayName);
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError = true)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
private static extern bool ChangeServiceConfig2(
IntPtr hService,
int dwInfoLevel,
IntPtr lpInfo);
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", EntryPoint = "CloseServiceHandle")]
private static extern int CloseServiceHandle(IntPtr hSCObject);
private const uint SERVICE_NO_CHANGE = 0xFFFFFFFF;
private const uint SERVICE_QUERY_CONFIG = 0x00000001;
private const uint SERVICE_CHANGE_CONFIG = 0x00000002;
private const uint SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS = 0x000F003F;
private const int SERVICE_CONFIG_DELAYED_AUTO_START_INFO = 3;
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
private struct SERVICE_DELAYED_AUTO_START_INFO
{
public bool fDelayedAutostart;
}
}
}
You can start a service like this
using System.ServiceProcess;
serviceName = "the name of the service"
machineName = "the name of the remote/local host"
var service = new ServiceController(serviceName, machineName);
try
{
service.SetStartMode(ServiceStartModeEx.DelayedAutomatic);
service.Start();
}
finally
{
service.Close();
}
You can stop a service like this
var service = new ServiceController(serviceName, machineName);
try
{
if (service.CanStop)
{
service.SetStartMode(ServiceStartModeEx.Disabled);
service.Stop();
}
}
finally
{
service.Close();
}
To grant a user rights to start and stop a service on a remote pc you have to set some service rights, you can google what subinacl.exe is and where to download it.
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Resource Kits\Tools>subinacl.exe /service SERVICENAME /grant=MACHINENAME\USERNAME=F

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