I am trying to animate between 2 subviews. At the moment I've tried different options, each with their own side effects.
The application is a small game with a skills subview, an inventory subview, and a status subview. I want to animate between the skills and the inventory views while leaving the status subview on the bottom of the main view. Below I've listed my various attempts and the side effects from them.
Animate from `animateWithDuration
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 delay:0.3 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromRight | UIViewAnimationCurveEaseIn animations:^{
skillView.hidden = NO;
inventoryView.hidden = YES;
}completion:NULL];
No transitions seems to take place. The views just pop in.
Animate from transitionFromView
[UIView transitionFromView:inventoryView toView:skillView duration:0.5 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromRight completion:^(BOOL finished){
inventoryView.hidden = YES;
}];
The transition is done perfectly, but the status view transitions with the other views. Almost as if the main view is animating with everything.
The views are loaded into the main view just hidden in the background and they used to just pop into the main window. However, I would like to animate between the views to have a better application flow. I've seen people remove and add to the main view, but I'm hoping that setting the subviews to be visible/invisible should have the same effect.
Any advice is greatly appreciated.
Core Animation doesn't know how to animate those views apart from their direct ancestor (parent).
Break them into a single container view.
Eg:
Instad of this:
Parent
- Other View
- View A
- View B
- Other View
Have this:
Parent
- Other View
- Container
- View A
- View B
- Other View
See comments to question for more detail.
Related
I am trying to create a sliding menu (like the one in google maps app) in which menu screen should be shown or added as subview over the existing screen on tapping a button. While showing it, the sub view should be animated from left to right. I tried to animate while adding it as subview, but failed in doing so. Can any one suggest how to do it? (or) Can I do it using navigation controller?
Thanks in advance!!
You need to add the subview, and set it's frame out of the screen.(320,0,100,568 for example).
Of course it's better to use auto layout for that.
Add as subview:
[self.view addSubView:sideMenu];
When you want to show it, just change it's frame using animation block.
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.2 delay:0.1 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut animations:^{
sideMenu.frame = CGRectMake(220,0,100,568);
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
}];
As I said, it's better to use auto layout and not setting frames. I did it only for the example.
I am working on an iOS app. The root view controller contains a UINavigationController which wraps up the main contents of the app, and a footerViewController (audio player) that will compress the main content when it animates up into view.
I’m using auto layout to show and hide this footer like so:
_footerVisibleConstraints = [… #“V:|[navControllerView][footerView(==90)]|" …];
_footerHiddenConstraints = [… #“V:|[navControllerView][footerView(==0)]|" …];
Generally this works well. But I’m struggling with one issue. I have a situation where I need to push a new view on the UINavigationController stack and animate my footer into view the same time:
[self.view layoutIfNeeded];
[UIView animateWithDuration:1.5f animations:^{
[[self view] removeConstraints:_footerHiddenConstraints];
[[self view] addConstraints:_footVisibleConstraints];
[[self view] layoutIfNeeded];
}];
[navigationController pushViewController:newViewController animated:YES];
The problem in this situation is that newViewController is animating in snapped to it's final (compressed) state, and not beginning from the full starting height of the view. So there is a gap at the bottom while the footer animates in.
I’ve slowed down the animation and posted a video here to demonstrate what I am describing.
Also, notice how when I pop back to the root view controller the content in the UINavigationController isn’t compressed either.
So, can someone explain to me what’s going on here? Is there a way to accomplish what I am after?
Just add a variable to the .h of your VC to stipulate whether the footer needs to open or not. Then add the footer animation to the didAppear method with a check on the variable. This will result in performing the actions in the order you want them to happen.
If you want both animations to happen at the same time you will need to subclass a segue and add a custom animation.
I have a UIView "MainView" that initially appears as follows:
The gradient bar is part of MainView, the whitespace beneath is part of a Container View subview.
When the search button in top-right is tapped, I animate a searchBar from offscreen to be visible in the view:
I manage to do this by the following code:
CGRect currentViewFrame = self.view.bounds;
currentViewFrame.origin.y += searchViewHeight;
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.4
delay:0.0
usingSpringWithDamping:1.0
initialSpringVelocity:4.0
options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut animations:^{
self.view.frame = currentViewFrame;
}
completion:^(BOOL finished)
{
}];
Visually, the result of this animation is perfect. The entire view shifts, and the searchBar is now on screen. However, the searchBar does not respond to interaction. Correct me if I'm wrong, but I expect this is because the MainView's frame no longer includes the screen area that the searchBar now occupies, so its effectively a gesture deadzone.
So this makes me think that instead of lazily animating the entire MainView down to accomodate the searchBar, I must instead individually translate all subviews of MainView one at a time. In this simple situation, that would not be a big problem, but I can envision a circumstance with tens of subviews making that completely unrealistic.
What is the best method to accomplish what I am trying to do? Is there a secret to animating entire views/subviews without having gesture deadzones? Thanks in advance!!
I understand how to implement UISwipeGestureRecognizer, but I do not understand how to use multiple views properly in collaboration with it.
My ultimate goal is to provide a sleek interface where buttons or swiping may be used to change views. I am hoping for a constant background rather than a background image show it is transferring to the exact same image again. I am using storyboarding currently where each view has its own controller, and I would like (if possible) to keep it as close to this format for visual clarity of what is going on.
I have read that subviews may be my best hope for this sort of scenario (keeping them to the right until a swipe is called), but that would break up the current storyboarding structure I am using, and most certainly ruin any visual clarity.
Does anyone have any suggestions?
I did same programmatically, but you can achieve same using storyboard
1. You need base view which will keep same background
2. Add 3 Views (or 2 depending on ur requirement) Left, Middle, Right with transparent backgrounds as follows in viewDidLoad of base view controller
[self addChildViewController:myChildViewController];
[myChildViewController view].frame = CGMakeRect(x,y,width,height);//Left one will have x = -320, y=0 ,Middle x= 0, y= 0, Right x = 32O etc.
/* Add new view to source view */
[self.view addSubview:[myChildViewController view]];
/* Inform 'didMoveToParentViewController' to newly added view controller */
[myChildViewController didMoveToParentViewController:self];
3. In handle Swipe method change frames of view with animation which will make it look like swiping page
e.g
//swipe left, get right view in middle
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.2 animations:^{
CGRect frame = rightViewController.view.frame;
frame.origin.x = 0;
frame.origin.y = 0;
rightViewController.view.frame = frame;
CGRect middleViewFrame = middleViewController.view.frame;
middleViewFrame.origin.x = -320;
middleViewController.view.frame = middleViewFrame;
}];
You could use a navigation to do this. If you don't want the navigation bar, you can hide it. You can connect the left swipe gesture recognizer to a segue to the next controller, and connect the right swipe gesture recognizer to an unwind segue (or call popViewControllerAnimated: from its action method). If you want a constant background, then you need to add that to the navigation controller's view (as a background color), and have the child view controller's views be transparent (or partially so). This code in the navigation controller's root view controller will add the background:
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
self.navigationController.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithPatternImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"img.tiff"]];
}
I know exactly what you're talking about and I'm actually doing the same with my current project.
I accomplished this by using Interface Builder and a single view controller. Basically I placed a UIImageView in the view and set it to the background you wish, then I put a transparent UIScrollView on top of it. Inside that scroll view I put the two views I want to scroll horizontally through.
Don't forget to enable UIScrollView paging. In my case, I had two table views. Starting from the first one, if you swiped from right to left it would scroll to the next table view, and if you swiped left to right it would scroll back to the first.
I want to make a UIView animate when it's being closed. I tried reading the following:
http://felipe.sabino.me/ios/2012/05/10/ios-uiview-transition-effects/
iPhone UIView Animation Best Practice
iOS UIView Animation CATransform3DMakeRotation confusion
However, I'd like to make it transition from the side of the screen, as per the image in the Google Chrome app.
Is there another animation that is set for this? I was not able to find it... I'm assuming it has to do with animateWithDuration or a CATransform...can somebody point me in the right direction for this?
[EDIT]
I used the below post for an answer as well as this post:
Setting a rotation transformation to a UIView or its layer doesn't seem to work?
I was able to add multiple animations as per below:
[UIView animateWithDuration: .2
delay: 0
options: (UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear | UIViewAnimationOptionAllowUserInteraction)
animations:^{self.view.center = CGPointMake(self.view.frame.origin.x * 3, self.view.frame.origin.y * 2), self.view.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(M_PI_4/2);}
completion:nil];
Previously I was not aware you can add multiple animations so easily. That adds rotation as well as the linear movement together.
Animate your view so it moves offscreen/shrinks/expands/fades, then do the actual removal when the animation ends.
You can do this by altering the properties of the view (position/size/offset) between a beginAnimations/commitAnimations block. UIKit will then animate these properties over the time specified.
E.g something like;
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.30f];
view.transform =
CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(
view.frame.origin.x,
480.0f + (view.frame.size.height/2) // move the whole view offscreen
);
background.alpha = 0; // also fade to transparent
[UIView commitAnimations];
In the animation end notification you can then remove the view.
I've never run Chrome on iOS, so I have to try to guess what your screenshot is showing.
Does the animation go off the screen while shrinking and turning to one side?
And do you mean you want to animate a UIViewController, or a UIView? Are you closing a view controller?
If it's a view controller, how are you managing your view controllers? Are you using a navigation controller, or are you presenting a set of modal view controllers, or some other method?