I decided to try and make a Singleton for use with locations. I have got what I think to be, the singleton working correctly however I have one error that is now appearing. It tells me that my implementation is incomplete. It is the only error it is giving me and I am sure it is something wrong with either my view header or m file. I have tried a few things now and cannot get it to work. What am I missing here?
Here is my header
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#interface TrackerViewController : UIViewController
-(void) locationUpdate;
end
And here is my implementation file:
#import "TrackerViewController.h"
#import "MyLocation.h"
#implementation TrackerViewController
NSString *LatCoord;
NSString *LongCoord;
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Release any cached data, images, etc that aren't in use.
}
#pragma mark - View lifecycle
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
[LocationController sharedInstance].locDelegate = (id)self;
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
- (void)viewDidUnload
{
[super viewDidUnload];
// Release any retained subviews of the main view.
// e.g. self.myOutlet = nil;
}
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
}
- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewDidAppear:animated];
}
- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewWillDisappear:animated];
}
- (void)viewDidDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewDidDisappear:animated];
}
- (void)locationUpdate:(CLLocation *)location {
[[LocationController sharedInstance] setLocation:location];
LatCoord = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%lf", location.coordinate.latitude];
LongCoord = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%lf", location.coordinate.longitude];
}
- (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation (UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation
{
// Return YES for supported orientations
return YES;
}
-(IBAction)CheckIn:(id)sender
{
[self locationUpdate];
}
#end
My singleton header is as follows:
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <CoreLocation/CoreLocation.h>
#protocol LocationControllerDelegate <NSObject>
#required
- (void)locationUpdate:(CLLocation*)location;
#end
#interface LocationController : NSObject <CLLocationManagerDelegate> {
__unsafe_unretained id <LocationControllerDelegate> _locDelegate;
CLLocationManager* locationManager;
CLLocation* location;
id locDelegate;
}
#property (nonatomic, retain) CLLocationManager* locationManager;
#property (nonatomic, retain) CLLocation* location;
#property (nonatomic, assign) id <LocationControllerDelegate> locDelegate;
+ (LocationController*)sharedInstance;
#end
My singleton implementation is as follows:
#import "MyLocation.h"
static LocationController* sharedCLDelegate = nil;
#implementation LocationController
#synthesize locationManager, location, locDelegate = _locDelegate;
- (id)init
{
self = [super init];
if (self != nil) {
self.locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];
self.locationManager.delegate = self;
self.locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest;
}
return self;
}
- (void)dealloc
{
/* ... */
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark CLLocationManagerDelegate Methods
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager*)manager
didUpdateToLocation:(CLLocation*)newLocation
fromLocation:(CLLocation*)oldLocation
{
/* ... */
}
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager*)manager
didFailWithError:(NSError*)error
{
/* ... */
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Singleton Object Methods
+ (LocationController*)sharedInstance {
#synchronized(self) {
if (sharedCLDelegate == nil) {
}
}
return sharedCLDelegate;
}
+ (id)allocWithZone:(NSZone *)zone {
#synchronized(self) {
if (sharedCLDelegate == nil) {
sharedCLDelegate = [super allocWithZone:zone];
return sharedCLDelegate;
}
}
return nil;
}
- (id)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone
{
return self;
}
#end
What am I missing or doing wrong here?
I think the root of the problem is here:
#protocol LocationControllerDelegate <NSObject>
#required
- (void)locationUpdate:(CLLocation*)location;
#end
So you've defined a protocol with a required method, but unless I've missed it you haven't implemented that method anywhere in the object that adopts that protocol. The compiler is warning you that you haven't implemented all the required methods of the protocol.
Your singleton looks wrong. Your sharedInstance method should be:
+ (LocationController*)sharedInstance {
#synchronized(self) {
if (sharedCLDelegate == nil) {
sharedCLDelegate = [[self alloc] init];
}
}
return sharedCLDelegate;
}
And you can get rid of the allocWithZone: and copyWithZone: methods - they don't do anything useful.
That's most likely why your class isn't working, but probably has nothing to do with the "incomplete implementation" warning. The warning will be because you've forgotten to implement a method that's declared in your header or in one of your protocols, or maybe you've misspelled it. I couldn't spot it on a first pass, but I'll take another look.
If you double-click on the yellow warning icon in the header it should tell you which method hasn't been implemented properly.
By the way, the line below leaks because you're double-retaining (init sets retain count to one, and then assigning to a retained property sets it to 2). You should run the Analyze function, which will add blue warnings for leaks like this.
self.locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];
Do one of the following instead:
//assign directly to the ivar so the setter method isn't used
locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];
Or
//autorelease before assigning
self.locationManager = [[[CLLocationManager alloc] init] autorelease];
locationUpdate is declared in your interface, but not defined in the implementation. locationUpdate: is defined -- close, but not quite.
Note: The message could have saved some time.
Related
I have a custom UIWebView (EpubWebView), with a custom NSURLCache (EpubCache) for handling requests.
i created a custom delegate for handling request.
EpubCache.h
#protocol EpubCacheDelegate <NSObject>
#required
- (NSCachedURLResponse *)hadleRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request;
#end
#interface EpubCache : NSURLCache
#property (nonatomic, weak) id <EpubCacheDelegate> cacheDelegate;
#end
EpubCache.m
import "EpubCache.h"
#interface EpubCache ()
#end
#implementation EpubCache
- (NSCachedURLResponse *)cachedResponseForRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request
{
return [self.cacheDelegate hadleRequest:request];
}
#end
EpubWebView .h
#interface EpubWebView : UIWebView <UIWebViewDelegate, EpubCacheDelegate>
#property (strong, nonatomic) EpubCache *mLocalCache;
#end
EpubWebView.m
- (void) localInit
{
self.mLocalCache = [[EpubCache alloc] init];
self.mLocalCache.cacheDelegate = self;
[NSURLCache setSharedURLCache:self.mLocalCache];
}
- (NSCachedURLResponse *)hadleRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request
{
// return handled request
}
on the other hand i have a navigationcontroller with a tableview and the destination view controller have this webview.
when i ran the app and click on an item in tableview, everything is fine and delegate works as expected.
if i click back and click on other item in tableview, things goes wrong, the cachedResponseForRequest getting called but the hadleRequest wont, i checked and findout that the delegate is null!
i can not figure out what is happening here.
any help would be appreciated.
UPDATE 1
EpubWebView.m
- (id)init
{
self = [super init];
if (self)
{
[self localInit];
}
return self;
}
- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
if(self)
{
[self localInit];
}
return self;
}
- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder
{
self = [super initWithCoder:aDecoder];
if(self)
{
[self localInit];
}
return self;
}
UPDATE 2
the segue of the tableview that bring up the view controller that contain EpubWebView
-(void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender
{
NSIndexPath *indexPath = [self.collectionView indexPathForCell:sender];
BookViewController *bookController = segue.destinationViewController;
bookController.mBook = booksList[indexPath.row];
}
and BookViewController.m
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
mWebView = [[EpubWebView alloc] initWithFrame:self.mainView.frame];
[self.mainView addSubView:mWebView];
[mWebView setBook:self.mBook];
}
You need to make a few modifications. First, remove your "localInit" method, then create a new function in EPubWebView:
- (void) setCache: (EpubCache *)localCache
{
localCache.cacheDelegate = self;
}
Now, you can create and hold onto your cache in your BookViewController via these lines in the .m file:
#interface BookViewController ()
#property (strong, nonatomic) EpubCache *mLocalCache;
#end
and change your BookViewController's viewDidLoad method to look like:
- (void) viewDidLoad {
self.mLocalCache = [[EpubCache alloc] init];
// only need to do this once, at viewDidLoad time
[NSURLCache setSharedURLCache:self.mLocalCache ];
[super viewDidLoad];
mWebView = [[EpubWebView alloc] initWithFrame:self.mainView.frame];
[mWebView setCache:self.mLocalCache];
[self.mainView addSubView:mWebView];
[mWebView setBook:self.mBook];
}
Sorry about the confusion.
What I want to do:
enter a string in a textfield in a view(EnterCommandViewController) and click save button, which will dismiss current view and go back to another view(DetectionViewController) and show the string in the UILabel in current view(DetectionViewController). So I have put define the delegate protocol in EnterCommandViewController, my question is that why the respondToSelector, which is used to check whether someone is listening does not work.
I am really a beginner in iOS, I am right now writing a delegate to send text got form UITextField to a UILabel, But I found that the respondToSelector cannot be called by using NSLog for testing.
Below is my code for reference:
EnterCommandViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "RscMgr.h"
#protocol EnterCommandDelegate <NSObject>
-(void) commandEntered:(NSString*)command;
#end
#interface EnterCommandViewController : UIViewController <RscMgrDelegate>
{
RscMgr* rscMgr;
__weak IBOutlet UITextField *inputTextField;
__unsafe_unretained id<EnterCommandDelegate> delegate;
}
-(void)sendMessage:(NSString*)message;
- (IBAction)cancelPressed;
- (IBAction)savePressed;
#property (nonatomic,assign)id delegate;
#end
EnterCommandViewController.m
#import "EnterCommandViewController.h"
#interface EnterCommandViewController () <UITextFieldDelegate>
{
#private
BOOL connected;
}
#end
#implementation EnterCommandViewController
#synthesize delegate;
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
rscMgr = [[RscMgr alloc] init];
[rscMgr setDelegate:self];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
inputTextField.text=#"";
[inputTextField becomeFirstResponder];
}
-(void) viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated{
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
inputTextField.delegate = self;
}
-(void) viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated{
[super viewWillDisappear:animated];
inputTextField.delegate = nil;
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
- (IBAction)cancelPressed {
[self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{}];
}
- (IBAction)savePressed {
//is anyone listening
NSLog(#"the command is %#",inputTextField.text);
NSLog(#"Checking -- SomeMethod is listening");
if([delegate respondsToSelector:#selector(commandEntered:)]){
NSLog(#"SomeMethod is listening");
//send delegate function with the command entered by the user
[delegate commandEntered:inputTextField.text];
}
[self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{}];
}
DetectionViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "EnterCommandViewController.h"
#interface DetectionViewController : UIViewController <EnterCommandDelegate>{
__weak IBOutlet UILabel *showCommand;
}
- (IBAction)showSettings:(UIBarButtonItem *)sender;
#end
DetectionViewController.m
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "DetectionViewController.h"
#implementation DetectionViewController
- (IBAction)showSettings:(UIBarButtonItem *)sender {
}
-(void) viewDidLoad{
[super viewDidLoad];
showCommand.text=#"";
EnterCommandViewController* enterCVC = [[EnterCommandViewController alloc] init];
enterCVC.delegate = self;
}
#pragma mark - EnterCommandDelegate function(s)
-(void) commandEntered:(NSString *)command{
// showCommand.text = command;
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
NSLog(#"command: %#",command);
[self->showCommand setText:command];
});
}
#end
AppDelegate.m
#import "AppDelegate.h"
#interface AppDelegate ()
#end
#implementation AppDelegate
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
// Override point for customization after application launch.
return YES;
}
You are not setting the delegate properly.
EnterCommandViewController* enterCVC = [[EnterCommandViewController alloc] init];
enterCVC.delegate = self;
This is not the way of setting the delegate in your case, since you are not using the created instance of enterCVC, instead a new instance is created from the storyboard when you are transitioning toEnterCommandViewController `(From your comment its clear that you are using the storyboard for this).
So what you can do is you should the delegate from prepareForSegue in DetectionViewController like
- (void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender
{
// Get reference to the destination view controller
EnterCommandViewController* enterCVC = [segue destinationViewController];
enterCVC.delegate = self;
}
20140115 updated: with working code
I have a Singleton where I want to use the delegate pattern. When I call the methode with the delegate I get not notified.
Where is my error? How can I get the delegate pattern to work with didComposition?
Below my debugger and code, the important parts:
Debugger
2014-01-15 14:31:09.703 Foobar[5854:70b] -[WebApi sandbox] [Line 42] Sandbox call
2014-01-15 14:31:09.707 Foobar[5854:70b] -[WebApi getSurroundStream] [Line 67] Surround Stream call
WebApi.h - Singleton with the delegate pattern
#import "AFHTTPRequestOperationManager.h"
#class WebApi;
#protocol WebApiDelegate <NSObject>
-(void)didComposition;
#end
#interface WebApi : AFHTTPRequestOperationManager <SingletonDelegate>
#property (assign, nonatomic)id<WebApiDelegate> delegate;
+(WebApi*)sharedInstance;
-(void)sandbox;
-(void)doSurroundComposition;
#end
WebApi.m
#import "WebApi.h"
#define kApiHost #"http://192.168.0.1"
#implementation WebApi
-(WebApi*)initWithBaseURL:url {
self = [super init];
if (self != nil) { }
return self;
}
#pragma mark - Singleton methods
+(WebApi*)sharedInstance
{
static WebApi *sharedInstance = nil;
static dispatch_once_t oncePredicate;
dispatch_once(&oncePredicate, ^{
sharedInstance = [[self alloc] initWithBaseURL:[NSURL URLWithString:kApiHost]];
});
return sharedInstance;
}
-(void)sandbox {
DLog(#"Sandbox called");
// Do AFNetworking Stuff
}
-(void)doSurroundComposition {
[self sandbox];
DLog(#"do surround composition");
[self.delegate performSelector:#selector(didComposition)];
}
#end
SurroundViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "Lokation.h"
#import "WebApi.h"
#interface SurroundViewController : UICollectionViewController <LokationDelegate, WebApiDelegate>
#property (strong, nonatomic) Lokation *lokation;
#end
SurroundViewController.m (updated with working code)
#import "SurroundViewController.h"
#import "SWRevealViewController.h"
#interface SurroundViewController ()
#end
#implementation SurroundViewController
-(id)init
{
self = [super init];
if (self) {
// Custom initialization
self.lokation = [[Lokation alloc] init];
self.lokation.delegate = self;
[self.lokation getLocation];
}
return self;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
[WebApi sharedInstance].delegate = self;
[[WebApi sharedInstance] doSurroundComposition];
}
-(void)didComposition {
DLog(#"did load composition"); // will not be called!
}
#end
When you call [WebApi sharedInstance] for the first time, you then need to set the delegate to something. Currently (in the code you show) you aren't setting any delegate. So when the shared instance tries to call the delegate it is simply a no-op.
Let's see if you guys can find the error here... because I'm really stuck right now.
DBManager.h
#protocol DBManagerDelegate <NSObject>
#optional
- (void) managerDidFinishUpdating:(id)controller;
#end
#interface DBManager : NSObject
#property (strong, nonatomic) id <DBManagerDelegate> delegate;
- (id) init;
#end
DBManager.m
#import "DBManager.h"
#implementation DBManager
- (id)init {
self = [super init];
if (self) {
[[self delegate] managerDidFinishUpdating:self];
}
return self;
}
UIViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "DBManager.h"
#interface DBViewController : UIViewController <DBManagerDelegate>
#property (nonatomic, retain) DBManager *manager;
#end
UIViewController.m
#import "DBViewController.h"
#implementation DBViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
_manager = [[DBMataroManager alloc] init];
[_manager setDelegate:self];
}
- (void)managerDidFinishUpdating:(id)controller {
NSLog(#"Manager did finish");
}
#end
You should write like this,
- (id)initWithDelegate:(id)delegate {
self = [super init];
if (self) {
_delegate = delegate;
[_delegate managerDidFinishUpdating:self];
}
return self;
}
//Call it as follow
_manager = [[DBManager alloc] initWithDelegate:self];
[_manager setDelegate:self];
The delegate method managerDidFinishUpdating: is called within init. You set yourself as the delegate after calling init.
Maybe an initWithDelegate: method would help.
- (instancetype)initWithDelegate:(id< DBManagerDelegate>)delegate {
self = [super init];
if (self) {
self.delegate = delegate;
[self.delegate managerDidFinishUpdating:self];
}
return self;
}
You are trying to use the delegate in the init, but you have not set it until the next statement. The only way to do this would be to set the delegate as part of you init statement.
-(id)initWithDelegate:(id<DBManageDelegate>)delegate {
if ((self = [super init])) {
self.delegate = delegate;
if (delegate && [delegate respondsToSelector:#selector(managerDidFinishUpdating:)]) {
[delegate performSelector:#selector(managerDidFinishUpdating:) withObject:self];
}
}
return self;
}
But if you plan to do some additional things before the manager is updated I would suggest you move all of that outside of the init, perhaps into an updateManager function like this
-(void)updateManager {
// Do the stuff that updates your manager here
if (delegate && [delegate respondsToSelector:#selector(managerDidFinishUpdating:)]) {
[delegate performSelector:#selector(managerDidFinishUpdating:) withObject:self];
}
}
..later in your app
_manager = [[DBMataroManager alloc] init];
[_manager setDelegate:self];
[_manager updateManager];
I have class A which inherits class B. And want to achieve something like below. But the init methods get recursive call due to dynamic typecasting.
Is there any way to achieve such? Any suggestion? (without changing 'init's name in subclass?
#interface A : NSObject
#property NSData * data;
#end
#implementation A
- (id) init {
self = [super init];
/* want to do some default initialization here
for this class and all of its subclasses. */
// ... ...
return self;
}
/* This [self init] get recursed.
But how can I force this class and all of its subclass to call [self init] above,
not to call the subclass's init method. */
- (id) initWithData:(NSData *)d {
self = [self init];
self.data = d;
return self;
}
#end
#interface B : A
#end
#import "B.h"
#implementation B
- (id) init {
self = [super initWithData:nil];
// some subclass specific init code here ...
return
}
#end
Using B,
- (void) testInit{
B * b = [[B alloc] init];
}
You're calling [self init] in your implementation which is causing the recursion issue..
Implement this way :
- (id) init {
self = [super init];
//Basic empty init...
return self;
}
- (id) initWithData:(NSData *)d
{
self = [super init]; //<---- check this line.
if(self)
{
self.data = d;
}
return self;
}
//If you are looking to write some init code only 1 time the the following can work.....
-(void)oneTimeWrittenInitCode:(id)mySelf
{
//your init code which you wish to write one time goes here...
}
- (id) init {
self = [super init];
if(self)
{
[self oneTimeWrittenInitCode:self];
}
return self;
}
- (id) initWithData:(NSData *)d
{
self = [super init];
if(self)
{
[self oneTimeWrittenInitCode:self];
self.data = d;
}
return self;
}
Look up the "designated initializer" pattern. It describes how to arrange initializer methods and convenience constructors (a.k.a. factory methods) in a class hierarchy.
Here is an example of designated initilizer pattern mentioned above,
#import ”Person.h”
#implementation Person
-(id) initWithAge:(int)theAge AndHeight:(int)theHeight AndName:(NSString *)theName {
if (self = [super init]){
_age = theAge;
_height = thefleight;
_name = theName;
}
return self;
}
-(id) initwithAge:(int)theAge AndHeight:(int)theHeight {
return [self initWithAge:theAge AndHeight:theHeight AndName:nil];
}
-(id) initwithAge:(int)theAge {
return [self initWithAge:theAge AndHeight:0];
}
- (id)init {
return [self initwithAge:0];
}
#end
It should be:
- (instancetype) initWithData:(NSData *)d
{
if(self = [super init])
{
_data = d;
}
return self;
}