Having problems allowing interaction in UIView animation - ios

I have the following block of code to fade out an introView(UIView)
// Hide intro view after 5 seconds
[UIView animateWithDuration: 1.0
delay: 5.0
options: (UIViewAnimationOptionAllowUserInteraction |UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear)
animations: ^{
introView.alpha = 0;
}
completion: ^(BOOL finished) {
[introView removeFromSuperview];
}];
I have a skip button inside the introVew but there is no interaction whatsoever, am I missing something? I have to add this is a Universal app targeting 3.2 and I'm using XCode 4.2

Pretty sure this is impossible pre-4.0:
UIView userInteractionEnabled Docs
During an animation, user interactions are temporarily disabled for
all views involved in the animation, regardless of the value in this
property. You can disable this behavior by specifying the
UIViewAnimationOptionAllowUserInteraction option when configuring the
animation.
There seems little point in targeting 3.2 in an app you haven’t released yet.

Are you setting your button alpha to 0?
If yes here is an interesting thing about animation.
What you see on the screen during the animation is not what the application sees.
The moment you set your alpha to 0, the alpha is 0 for that view, even if you are still seeing it on the screen.
Also, a view that has an alpha lower that 0.05 (don't recall the exact number) won't get touch event.
What you can do is to implement the - (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event of that view's superview. or the touchesEnded... as you like.
(Assuming that your not setting it's alpha to 0.)
So you can test for touche that occur where the button is, or just remove that button and let any touch on the screen cancel your animation.
You may also be interested in this post:
Core Animation, unexpected animated position and hitTest values

I found another circumstance which could cause this. I haven't seen this answer anywhere else. It does not deal with alpha at all.
If you use a delay in the call to UIView.animate(), then even if you specify the .allowUserInteraction option, the view does NOT receive touches during the delay period. I have no idea why, but I could help it by moving the code block to another function, and using a performSelector after the same delay seconds, and in the block I run the code without delay.

I had the same problem with a button that I animated with changing the alpha. Cueing off VinceBurn's answer...
What you see on the screen during the animation is not what the application sees. The moment >you set your alpha to 0, the alpha is 0 for that view, even if you are still seeing it on the >screen.
AND view that have an alpha lower that 0.05 (don't recall the exact number) won't get touch >event.
… the simple solution of just making the minimum alpha 0.1 instead of 0.0 worked for me:
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5
delay:0.0
options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut | UIViewAnimationOptionRepeat | UIViewAnimationOptionAutoreverse | UIViewAnimationOptionAllowUserInteraction
animations:^{
self.myButton.alpha = 0.1f;
}
completion:^(BOOL finished){
}]
Button registered the touchUpInside all the time with no additional method needed, and there was virtually no difference in appearance from taking the alpha to zero.

This won't work in iOS 3.2 since Blocks are only available in iOS4
you will have to use the standard animation techniques, in a separate thread so that you don't block the interface
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil];
[UIView setAnimationTransition: UIViewAnimationTransitionFlipFromLeft forView:view cache:YES];
[UIView setAnimationCurve:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:1.0];
[view1 setHidden:TRUE];
[UIView commitAnimations];

Related

How to properly animate UIScrollView contentOffset

I have UIScrollView subclass. Its content is reusable - about 4 or 5 views are used to display hundreds of elements (while scrolling hidden objects reused and jumps to another position when its needed to see them)
What i need: ability to automatically scroll my scroll view to any position. For example my scroll view displays 4th, 5th and 6th element and when I tap some button it needs to scroll to 30th element. In other words I need standard behaviour of UIScrollView.
This works fine:
[self setContentOffset:CGPointMake(index*elementWidth, 0) animated:YES];
but I need some customisation. For example, change animation duration, add some code to perform on end of animation.
Obvious decision:
[UIView animateWithDuration:3 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentState animations:^{
[self setContentOffset:CGPointMake(index*elementWidth, 0)];
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
//some code
}];
but I have some actions connected to scroll event, and so now all of them are in animation block and it causes all subview's frames to animate too (thanks to few reusable elements all of them animates not how i want)
The question is: How can I make custom animation (in fact I need custom duration, actions on end and BeginFromCurrentState option) for content offset WITHOUT animating all the code, connected to scrollViewDidScroll event?
UPD:
Thanks to Andrew's answer(first part) I solved issue with animation inside scrollViewDidScroll:
- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{
[UIView performWithoutAnimation:^{
[self refreshTiles];
}];
}
But scrollViewDidScroll must (for my purposes) executes every frame of animation like it was in case of
[self setContentOffset:CGPointMake(index*elementWidth, 0) animated:YES];
However, now it executes only once at start of animation.
How can I solve this?
Did you try the same approach, but with disabled animation in scrollViewDidScroll ?
On iOS 7, you could try wrapping your code in scrollViewDidScroll in
[UIView performWithoutAnimation:^{
//Your code here
}];
on previous iOS versions, you could try:
[CATransaction begin];
[CATransaction setDisableActions:YES];
//Your code here
[CATransaction commit];
Update:
Unfortunately that's where you hit the tough part of the whole thing. setContentOffset: calls the delegate just once, it's equivalent to setContentOffset:animated:NO, which again calls it just once.
setContentOffset:animated:YES calls the delegate as the animation changes the bounds of the scrollview and you want that, but you don't want the provided animation, so the only way around this that I can come up with is to gradually change the contentOffset of the scrollview, so that the animation system doesn't just jump to the final value, as is the case at the moment.
To do that you can look at keyframe animations, like so for iOS 7:
[UIView animateKeyframesWithDuration:duration delay:delay options:options animations:^{
[UIView addKeyframeWithRelativeStartTime:0.0 relativeDuration:0.5 animations:^{
[self setContentOffset:CGPointMake(floorf(index/2) * elementWidth, 0)];
}];
[UIView addKeyframeWithRelativeStartTime:0.5 relativeDuration:0.5 animations:^{
[self setContentOffset:CGPointMake(index*elementWidth, 0)];
}];
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
//Completion Block
}];
This will get you two updates and of course you could use some math and a loop to add up a lot more of these with the appropriate timings.
On previous iOS versions, you'll have to drop to CoreAnimation for keyframe animations, but it's basically the same thing with a bit different syntax.
Method 2:
You can try polling the presentationLayer of the scrollview for any changes with a timer that you start at the beginning of the animation, since unfortunately the presentationLayer's properties aren't KVO observable. Or you can use needsDisplayForKey in a subclass of the layer to get notified when the bounds change, but that'll require some work to set up and it does cause redrawing, which might affect performance.
Method 3:
Would be to dissect exactly what happens to the scrollView when animated is YES try and intercept the animation that gets set on the scrollview and change its parameters, but since this would be the most hacky, breakable due to Apple's changes and trickiest method, I won't go into it.
A nice way to do this is with the AnimationEngine library. It's a very small library: six files, with three more if you want damped spring behavior.
Behind the scenes it uses a CADisplayLink to run your animation block once every frame. You get a clean block-based syntax that's easy to use, and a bunch of interpolation and easing functions that save you time.
To animate contentOffset:
startOffset = scrollView.contentOffset;
endOffset = ..
// Constant speed looks good...
const CGFloat kTimelineAnimationSpeed = 300;
CGFloat timelineAnimationDuration = fabs(deltaToDesiredX) / kTimelineAnimationSpeed;
[INTUAnimationEngine animateWithDuration:timelineAnimationDuration
delay:0
easing:INTULinear
animations:^(CGFloat progress) {
self.videoTimelineView.contentOffset =
INTUInterpolateCGPoint(startOffset, endOffset, progress);
}
completion:^(BOOL finished) {
autoscrollEnabled = YES;
}];
Try this:
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.6, animations: {
self.view.collectionView.contentOffset = newOffset
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
}, completion: nil)

MKOverlay jumps when changing alpha of MKMapView in an animation

I add multiple MKCircle's and one MKPolyline to an MKMapView. In an animationWithDuration I change the alpha of my instance of MKMapView from 1 to 0. The MKMapView disapears as expected, but at the start of the animation the MKOverlays (MKCircle's and MKPolyline) are jumping a few pixels.
self.routeView.alpha = 0;
[UIView animateWithDuration:2 animations:^{
self.routeView.alpha = 0;
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
}];
I added an example video showing the problem. In this video you see the change of alpha from 1 to 0 in 2 seconds en after the animation finished you see animating it back to 1 in 2 seconds. At the beginning of the first animation and at the end of the second you see a little jump.
example video
In the simulator you can't reproduce this problem, because the overlays disappear immediately. You should run it on a device instead.
Does anyone know what causes this problem and how it can be solved?
Try converting your animation block to the older syntax. For my case, the block style was not working, but the old style did. This fixed my animation of the alpha.
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:2];
self.routeView.alpha = 0.0;
[UIView commitAnimations];

CGAffineTransformRotate shifts object before performing rotation

I am trying to animate a transform of a UIButton with CGAffineTransformRotate, and while it is performing the animation properly, it shifts the button about 15 pixels down and to the left before doing it. Here's the code performing the animated transformation:
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 delay:0.0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionNone
animations:^{
self.addCloseButton.transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(self.addCloseButton.transform, degreesToRadians(45));
}
completion:nil];
When I reverse the transformation it does the same thing except it shifts it back to its original position before animating (15 pixels up and 15 pixels to the right), and I do that with this code:
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 delay:0.0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionNone
animations:^{
self.addCloseButton.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;
}
completion:nil];
Why would this shift occur? The button was created using interface builder, and the shift happens immediately even if I set the animation duration higher or add a delay.
I figured it out: turns out having "Use Autolayout" selected on my xib (which adds a bunch of auto constraints) messes things up when trying to use transforms. Turning it off fixed my problem.
It is posible to fix this while still using auto layout and storyboards. See my answer on this question: https://stackoverflow.com/a/19582959

Unexpected behaviour with UIViewAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentState

I'm trying to implement multistage animation using UIViewAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentState to allow the user to cancel the animation at will. The animation is a view that continually and cyclically animates between two sizes. When the user touches the view to cancel the animation, I want the view to quickly revert back to its original, small size, whether it was growing or shrinking at the time.
I'm implementing the multistaging aspect by having two separate animations, one for growing the view and one for shrinking it. Each calls the other routine in its completion block, thus cycling forever unless the abort flag has been set.
I get the expected behaviour if abort is called during the grow-the-view animation: the animation quickly and immediately returns the view to its original, small size and stops. Good!
However, if abort is called during the shrink-the-view animation cycle, the view continues to shrink at the same speed (and then stops as expected), as if the UIViewAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentState option was never invoked.
Code will hopefully make this clearer and hopefully somebody can see what I can't.
- (void)stopAnimating {
abort = YES;
[UIView animateWithDuration:.2 // some small interval
delay:0
options:UIViewAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentState
animations:^{ self.frame = minRect;}
completion:^(BOOL done){}
];
}
- (void)animateSmall {
[UIView animateWithDuration:4
delay:0
options:UIViewAnimationOptionAllowUserInteraction
animations:^{self.frame = minRect;}
completion:^(BOOL done){if (!abort)[self animateBig];}
];
}
- (void)animateBig {
[UIView animateWithDuration:4
delay:0
options:UIViewAnimationOptionAllowUserInteraction
animations:^{self.frame = maxRect;}
completion:^(BOOL done){if (!abort)[self animateSmall];}
];
}
Just a guess here, because your code looks exactly as I would have done it. But I think what's going on is that the abort animation is setting the same attribute to the same value as the animation it's interrupting, and this gets treated as equivalent and not in need of change (even though the duration changes).
A test of this theory - and a fix to the problem - would be to make your oscillating minRect just a little bit different in size than your steady state minRect.
Hope this works. Good luck.

ios MapKit MKOverlayView animation happening instantly

I am trying to animate the alpha value of a MapKit overlay view (specifically an MKCircleView) in iOS 5 using the following code:
-(void) animateCircle:(MKCircle*)circle onMap:(MKMapView*) mapView
{
MKCircleView * circleView = (MKCircleView*) [mapView viewForOverlay:circle];
UIViewAnimationOptions options = UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut|UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionNone;
[UIView animateWithDuration:5.0
delay:0.0
options:options
animations:^(void) { circleView.alpha = 0.9; }
completion:^(BOOL finished) {}
];
}
The alpha value of the overlay is changing as I want, but it is jumping there instantaneously rather than animating over the specified duration.
Can anyone suggest what might be wrong? Perhaps animation on overlay views os more complex with blocks than I had thought.
Core Animation has interesting behavior when concurrent animations effect the same view... If you try to animate a view before the view's last animation finished, it will assume you intended the subsequent animation to start from the desired end-state of the initial one. This can result in jumps of frames as well as jumps of alpha values.
In your case, this view is likely being animated by something else. Try locating and removing the other animation / or'ing in UIViewAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentState to its options.

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