Error when installing add-on - firefox-addon

I'm trying to install my example extension which has the following directory structure.
myexample
- install.rdf
- chrome.manifest
- content
-- myexample.js
-- myexample.xul
The file chrome.manifest contains:
content myexample chrome/content/
overlay chrome://browser/content/browser.xul
chrome://myexample/content/myexample.xul
It's pretty minimalist extension.
I created a zip file from it:
zip -r myexample.xpi myexample/
When installing it in Firefox Tools -> Add-ons -> Install Add-on from file ... -> choose myexample.xpi it writes:
This add-on could not be installed because it appears to be corrupt.
Did I something wrong?

The title of your question is misleading - there is nothing wrong with your chrome.manifest. This error message rather means that Firefox couldn't find install.rdf file at the top level of your add-on. If you run unzip -l myexample.xpi you will see something like this:
Length Date Time Name
-------- ---- ---- ----
myexample/
myexample/install.rdf
myexample/chrome.manifest
myexample/content/
As you see, all files you zipped have been put into the myexample/ subdirectory instead of being at the top level of the archive. To get the correct result you need to run the following commands:
cd myexample
zip -r ../myexample.xpi *
cd ..

Related

Coverage report when source and objects are in different directories

I am trying to generate coverage report for my project and running into a problem.
I understand that to get the coverage info, I need .gcno, .gcda and source files.
My current project dir structure is
/root/proj/src --> top level Makefile and main.c
/root/proj/src/module1
/root/proj/src/module2
..... -> contains all .c/.h ,makefile
/root/proj/build/obj -> contains all .o,.gcno,.gcda files after compilation
/root/proj/build/exe -> contains the executable
(copying minimal lines below to show the problem)
cd /root/proj/build/obj
when I run
lcov -b ../../src/ --directory . --capture --output-file app.info
Processing module1.gcda
module1.c:cannot open source file
......
Finished .info-file creation
Then :
genhtml --legend -o ./latest_code_cov/ app.info
Reading data file app.info
Found 5 entries.
Found common filename prefix "/root/proj/src"
Writing .css and .png files.
Generating output.
Processing file src/module1.c
genhtml: ERROR: cannot read /root/proj/src/module1.c
bash-4.1$
1) Do I need to change my makefile to dump .gcno/.gcda files in the same folders as the source?
2) Is there a way(some flag) to set the source file path in .gcno/.gcda files?
Any suggestions?
gcc version 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-11) (GCC)
lcov: LCOV version 1.13

massaging packages that install files outside of nix-store

I'm using nix package-manager on macOS (Sierra).
My intention is to write a nix expression that will install the existing fish nix package along with the Bass fish plugin.
There are no existing expressions in nixpkgs for Bass, but the git repo contains a Makefile. This Makefile attempts to copy files to the $HOME dir. This is a problem as installing files outside of the nix-store is clearly not desirable and $HOME is not set when I build my package.
I can recognise why it's not desirable for nix packages to install files outside of the nix-store - in functional programming terms it's akin to a side-effect. But I'm also not clear on how to solve my problem:
By default Fish requires plugins such as Bass to be installed under $HOME/.config/fish/. Fish does provide a means to customise the config path by specifying the environment variable XDG_CONFIG_HOME. So I was thinking of doing something like this:
Create an expression for Bass patching the Makefile to install the files under $out.
Create an expression that installs fish and uses Bass as a build input. Use wrapProgram to set XDG_CONFIG_HOME pointing to the Bass install path in the nix-store.
Does this sound like the right approach? Are there alternative/better ways of solving this?
Thanks
This is the solution that I have gone with:
Expression for bass:
nix_local/pkgs/fish_plugins/bass/default.nix
{stdenv, fetchFromGitHub}:
let
version = "0.0.1";
in
stdenv.mkDerivation rec {
name = "bass-${version}";
src = fetchFromGitHub {
owner = "edc";
repo = "bass";
rev = "1fbf1b66f52026644818016015b8fa9e0f639364";
sha256 = "12bp8zipjbikasx20yz29ci3hikw0ksqlbxbvi2xgi4g6rmj7pxp";
};
patchPhase = ''
substituteInPlace Makefile --replace \
"~/.config/fish" \
$out/.config/fish
'';
}
Expression for fish_with_config:
nix_local/pkgs/fish_with_config/default.nix
{stdenv, fish, bass, makeWrapper}:
let
version = "0.0.1";
in
stdenv.mkDerivation rec {
name = "fish-with-config-${version}";
src = ./.;
buildInputs = [fish bass makeWrapper];
installPhase = ''
mkdir -p $out/.config/fish/functions
cp -r $src/.config/* $out/.config
cp -r ${bass}/.config/fish/functions/* \
$out/.config/fish/functions/
mkdir -p $out/bin
ln -s ${fish}/bin/fish $out/bin/fish
wrapProgram $out/bin/fish --set XDG_CONFIG_HOME "$out/.config"
'';
}
The Fish program is wrapped in order for it's config to be stored in the nix-store. This enables us to symlink the functions from Bass and also copy any additional config files from the local $src dir. Additional plugins could be symlinked in the same way.
The local src dir for the derivation contains the following files:
pkgs/fish_with_config
├── .config
│   └── fish
│   ├── fishd.8c8590486f8c
│   └── functions
└── default.nix
The .config/fish/fishd.8c8590486f8c file is a "universal variable file" which Fish requires in order to operate. In a standard Fish installation this file is stored under ~/config/fish/ and is created the first time you enter interactive mode. The contents of this file would typically change over time as users interact with Fish settings.
The fish_with_config derivation stores the Fish config in the nix-store, which means it can't be modified at a latter date (not writable). This means all the config settings need to be done upfront as any attempts by the user to modify the settings will result in permission errors - this is obviously a little inconvenient, but not a show stopper for me.
It's probably worth noting that the universal variable file may change with different releases of Fish and as such if I was to build fish_with_config with a newer version of Fish I would first determine it's default content by running fish in a nix-shell and inspecting the auto generated file under ~/config/fish/.
In summary the above works nicely, I have access to bass and any additional user defined functions I choose to "bake in" (pkgs/fish_with_config/.config/fish/functions).
If you see anything that could be improved or handled more idiomatically let me know.

Sublime Text 3 Lua compiling error

I am receiving the below error when trying to compile Lua in Sublime Text 3.
luajit: cannot open : No such file or directory
[Finished in 0.1s with exit code 1]
[cmd: ['luajit', '']]
[dir: /Applications/Sublime Text.app/Contents/MacOS]
[path: /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/opt/X11/bin]
I have tried several packages including the fixMacpaths package trying to fix this. Any ideas?
Edit: Again I have tried most of the solutions on here. This seems to be a file path issue that the mac package is not fixing.
Install Lua, in the Terminal:
curl -R -O http://www.lua.org/ftp/lua-5.3.1.tar.gz
tar zxf lua-5.3.1.tar.gz
cd lua-5.3.1
make macosx test
sudo make install
Create a build system for Lua, in Sublime 3,
goto: Tools > Build System New Build System
and enter a build configuration like the one pasted below
{
"cmd": ["lua", "$file"],
"file_regex": "^(?:(?:\t)|(?:.+: ))(.+):([0-9]+): (.*)$",
"selector": "source.lua"
}
Next, use FixMacPath to help Sublime find your programs.
git clone https://github.com/int3h/SublimeFixMacPath.git ~/Library/Application\ Support/Sublime\ Text\ 3/Packages/FixMacPath
After installing FixMacPath, the user preferences in Sublime will accept additional_path_items.
Next, add addition paths. Open Sublime 3 and go to:
Sublime Text > Preferences > Settings - User and edit the file to add the paths so it can find your Lua files, for example:
{
"additional_path_items" : ["~/Documents"]
}
Next, create a file to test: "~/Documents/hello.lua"
print"Hello, World"
Finally, exit and reopen Sublime, open the test script and build ⌘b.
Tested in Mac OS X 10.10.3, Sublime 3 build 3083, Lua 5.3.1.

How to make gcov to read abc.pic.gcda and abc.pic.gcno files

Hi I am using gcov (GCC) 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-51)
When I run gcov I am getting errors like "cannot open graph file". (My gcno and gcda file are created with name as abc.pic.gcda and abc.pic.gcno). But when I rename these files by removing "pic" (abc.gcda and abc.gcno) gcov is working fine. My question is: how to make gcov to read the files which are named like abc.pic.gcda and abc.pic.gcno?
Looks like you have file like abc.pic.cpp
and when you compile it
$ g++ --coverage abc.pic.cpp
$ ls
abc.pic.cpp abc.pic.gcno a.out
File abc.pic.gcno is created as you see. Next run binary
$ ./a.out
$ ls
abc.pic.cpp abc.pic.gcda abc.pic.gcno a.out
And run gcov:
$ gcov abc.pic
abc.gcno:cannot open graph file
$ gcov abc
abc.gcno:cannot open graph file
As you can see there is an error. To make it working you should provide full filename like
$ gcov abc.pic.cpp
File 'abc.pic.cpp'
Lines executed:100.00% of 6
abc.pic.cpp:creating 'abc.pic.cpp.gcov'

How to create xpi file with 7Zip?

I would like to pack my firefox extension as xpi file. I tried by adding it to archive and name it as filename.xpi
But when i try to install it on firefox am getting "package corrupted" message. Is there any way i can create a valid xpi file ?
I have installed cygwin and tried to execute zip command to create xpi file. But got zip is not a command error.
Can somebody guide me to get it done ?
If you are on windows (to install cygwin it looks like you do), you can use the windows built in tool:
Select the contents of the extension (remember, don't select the outside folder).
Right Click
Send to
Compressed (zipped) folder
Then just replace the .zip for .xpi in the filename
Looks like your problem is on completing the point 1. correctly. Select only the contents of the extension. Not the folder that contains it.
So basically your zip file should have following structure:
my_extension.zip
|- install.rdf
|- chrome.manifest
|- <chrome>
and NOT this structure:
my_extension.zip
|- <my_extension>
|- install.rdf
|- chrome.manifest
|- <chrome>
I experienced the same problems today and found the error to be that the add-on was obviously not signed by Mozilla, causing Firefox to refuse the installation. Up until recently, it was possible to by-pass this security check by setting xpinstall.signatures.required to false in about:config. However, as of Firefox 46, signing is mandatory and no by-pass is provided any longer, see https://blog.mozilla.org/addons/2016/01/22/add-on-signing-update/ This means that one has to either downgrade to a previous version or use a non release channel version to test one's addons :(
Also, here's how I pack an extension for Firefox with command line 7z:
cd /the/extension/folder/
7z a ../<extension_name>.xpi * -r
(where 'a' stands for "add/create" and "-r" for recursive)
Or to update the extension with the file(s) we just edited:
cd /the/extension/folder/
7z u ../<extension_name>.xpi * -r
("u" for update the archive's content)
Two methods, using the GUI 7zFM.exe, or a command line or batch file.
1.0) GUI method. Assuming 7-Zip is installed with shell integration so you see 7-Zip show up in the context-menu (right-click of selected files) of Windows Explorer.
1.a) Go into the folder of your add-on.
1.b) Select all the files and folders you want to include in the .xpi. Assuming you don't have any files you want to ignore down in any sub-folders. If you do, you might want to use the command line option.
1.c) Right-click on the list of selected files, find the 7z icon, choose the Add to archive... option.
1.d) A dialog pops up. Edit the location and name of the zip file, change to .zip to .xpi, etc.
1.e) Note if you create the .xpi in the same folder, don't re-archive it in the future, as your add-on will fail horribly. You never want an .xpi ending up inside your .xpi by accident. I usually just create it in the parent folder, by adding ..\ to the beginning of the file name, e.g. ..\addon-1.2.3-fx.xpi
1.f) 7-Zip has a lot of powerful compression options, not all of which Firefox can handle. Choose settings which Firefox is able to process. Refer to image.
2.0) Command Line method. Assuming you're in Windows, and know how to open a command prompt, change drives and directories (a.k.a. folders).
2.a) CD to your add-on directory.
2.b) Use the most basic 7-Zip command line.
"C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z.exe" a -tzip addon-1.2.3-fx.xpi *
2.c) You can get a smaller file by finding the exact command line options which correspond to the above GUI, namely:
"C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z.exe" a -tzip -mx=9 -mm=Deflate -mfb=258 -mmt=8 "addon-1.2.3-fx.xpi" *
Note that there is no Dictionary size = 32kb option when using Deflate Compression method. Otherwise, the options are in order and correspond to the GUI.
|-----------------------|---------|--------------|
| Option / Parameter | GUI | Command line |
|-----------------------|---------|--------------|
| Archive format | zip | -tzip |
| Compression level | Ultra | -mx=9 |
| Compression method | Deflate | -mm=Deflate |
| Dictionary size | 32 KB | (none) |
| Word size | 258 | -mfb=258 |
| Number of CPU threads | 8 | -mmt=8 |
|-----------------------|---------|--------------|
| Additional Parameters | | |
|-----------------------|---------|--------------|
| Recurse into Folders | (none) | -r |
| Multiple passes | (none) | -mpass=15 |
| Preserve Timestamps | (none) | -mtc=on |
| Ignore files in list | | -x#{ignore} |
|-----------------------|---------|--------------|
Notes:
i) The multi-thread option (-mmt=8) is specific to my system which has 8 cores. You will need to lower this to 6 or 4 or 2 or 1 (i.e. remove option) if you have fewer cores, etc, or increase if you have more. Won't make much difference either way for a small extension.
ii) The option to recurse into folder may or may not be the default, so specifying this option should ensure proper recursion.
iii) The option to preserve windows timestamps (creation, access, modification) should default to on anyways, so may not be needed.
iv) The ignore files in list option is any file which has a list of files and wildcards of files you wish to exclude.
2.d) Advanced topic #1: ignore file list (examples)
|----------------|------------------------------------|
| What to Ignore | Why to Ignore |
|----------------|------------------------------------|
| TODO.txt | Informal reminders of code to fix. |
| *.xpi | In case you forget warning above! |
| .ignore | Ignore the ignore file list. |
| ignore.txt | Same thing, if you used this name. |
|----------------|------------------------------------|
"C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z.exe" a -tzip -mx9 -mm=Deflate -mfb=258 -mmt=8 -mpass=15 -mtc=on "addon-1.2.3-fx.xpi" * -x#ignore.txt
2.e) Advanced topic #2: Batch file (Windows CMD.EXE), assuming fairly recent windows, i.e. from the 21st century. This can be as simple and rigid, or complex and flexible as you care to make it. A general balance is to assume you will be in the Command Prompt, in the top level directory of the add-on you are working on, and that you have intelligently named that directory to have the same basename of the .xpi file e.g. D:\dev\addon-1.2.3-fx directory for the addon-1.2.3-fx.xpi add-on xpi. This batch file makes this assumption, and dynamically figures out the correct basename to use for the .xpi.
#ECHO OFF
REM - xpi.bat - batch file to create Mozilla add-on xpi using 7-Zip
REM - This finds the folder name, and discards the rest of the full path, saves in an environment variable.
FOR %%* IN (.) DO SET XPI=%%~nx*
REM - Uncomment the DEL line, or delete .xpi file manually, if it gets corrupted or includes some other junk by accident.
REM DEL "%XPI%.xpi"
REM - Command line which does everything the GUI does, but also lets you run several passes for the smallest .xpi possible.
"C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z.exe" a -tzip -r -mx=9 -mm=Deflate -mfb=258 -mmt=8 -mpass=15 -mtc=on "%XPI%.xpi" * -x#ignore.txt
REM - Cleanup the environment variable.
SET XPI=
When pack extension using 7z, compress into .zip and then rename to .xpi, dont compress i
Do as per the following while using 7z
Select only the inner contents and not the outer folder.
Enter the filename as filename.xpi and choose archive format as zip in the prompt that appears while zipping.
You will find a valid xpi file created.
Use the created xpi for installing your extension on firefox.
It works!
Just zip all the files and folders inside my_extension folder and change the resulting zipped file's extension to my_extension.xpi
/my_extension
|- defaults/
|- locale/
|- resources/
|- install.rdf
|- ... (other files and folders)
Installation of xpi file created from zipped file of my_extension folder will result error as
"This add-on could not be installed because it appears to be corrupt." error
I try myself to build a zip in several ways because I was convinced I do something wrong 'cause all i got was "package corrupted" stuff .
well.. not anymore and I do not even need to load it from Load temporary add-on (now i drag and drop the xpi file from the desktop over Waterfox and I install it as legit xpi file!
How I do that?
'Cause I try myself the github stuff I load it first in Load temporary add-on (url:about:debugging#addons) the xpi file using the method used by user314159 with the .bat file method that use 7zip.
after you load that you should read somewhere something similar to:
Extension ID
86257e65ca311ee368ffcee50598ce25733a049b#temporary-addon
then all you should do is add inside manifest.json modifying the "applications" :
"applications": {
"gecko": {
"strict_min_version": "54.0a1",
"id": "86257e65ca311ee368ffcee50598ce25733a049b#temporary-addon"
}
},
after this push Remove to uninstall the temporary addon then you should build the xpi again like you did before
now is a normal xpi file SIGNED what you can install normal ! (here is works without modifying anything else)
I use Waterfox x64 i's seems to be problems to Firefox
the answer is you should upload your extension on the hub then to use mozilla signing api
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Add-ons/Distribution
Create file config.js
Insert code into config.js
//
try {
Components.utils.import("resource://gre/modules/addons/XPIProvider.jsm", {})
.eval("SIGNED_TYPES.clear()");
}
catch(ex) {}
Move config.js to application work folder, eg: C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\
Create config-prefs.js and write code into:
pref("general.config.obscure_value", 0);
pref("general.config.filename", "config.js");
Place config-pres.js to C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\defaults\pref\
Restart Firefox
Look result

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