I have data in NSString, I need to display it as Oct 3, 2011. I am having trouble in converting nsstring into NSDate and then again display it as NSString.
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"MMM d, yyyy "];
NSDate *dateFromString = [dateFormatter dateFromString:myString];
myString is 2011-10-3 00:00:00
First set the date formatter time zone. If the string you're receiving is GMT/UTC, set the timezone to that.
Next set the date format to match the incoming date pattern. Do dateFromString.
Then set the date format to match the desired output format. Also set the output timezone, if different. Do stringFromDate, using as input the NSDate object from the previous operation.
Related
I have an NSString that has a date. I'm trying to convert that date to an NSDate. When I do that I get nil fro the NSDate. Here is my code:
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"dd/MM/yyyy"];
NSDate *date = [dateFormatter dateFromString:dateString];
NSLog(#"dateString = %# date = %#", dateString, date);
Here is the output of the NSLog:
dateString = 2015-06-16 date = (null)
What am I doing wrong, and how can I fix it?
The date format does not match the date string. It needs to be: :#"yyyy-MM-dd"
The order and other characters need to match.
yyyy for a four digit year
MM for a two digit month
dd for a two digit day
See: ICU Formatting Dates and Times
Note: NSLog() uses the NSDate description method which presents date/time referenced to GMT (UTC) and NSDateFormatter defaults to your timezone so the date displayed may be different.
I have a date picker in my app. The phone is set to Bangladesh local settings. When I select a date from datepicker is always returns the date in Bengali. It return a date in local format.
Like, it returns ০৬/১১/২০১৪
but I want it to be 06/11/2014.
I've tried converting it by date formatter. This is what I tried:
NSDateFormatter* formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter setLocale:[NSLocale currentLocale]];
NSDate* date = [formatter dateFromString: self.birthDate.text];
NSDateFormatter *formater = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formater setLocale:[NSLocale localeWithLocaleIdentifier:#"en_US"]];
[formater setDateFormat:#"dd/MM/yyyy"];
NSLog(#"%#",[formater stringFromDate:date]);
The output is null.
You are incorrect in your assumption when you say...
When I select a date from datepicker is always returns the date in Bengali. It return a date in local format.
UIDatePicker returns an NSDate object. NSDate has no formatting at all. It has no language, it is purely a point in time.
When you do this...
NSLog(#"%#", someDate);
The system will render that point in time into a string and then print it. It is the rendering into a string that contains the format.
I'm guessing what you are doing is this...
Get a date from a UIDatePicker.
Render that date into a UITextField in Bengali. (or label, or text view or something)
Trying to read the text and store it into a date.
Trying to then "convert" the date to an English string.
What you should be doing is just saving the date that comes from the date picker.
Put it into a property or something.
In your above code I think the bit that is failing is actually the first bit...
NSDateFormatter* formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter setLocale:[NSLocale currentLocale]];
NSDate* date = [formatter dateFromString: self.birthDate.text];
Because you're not giving it a format it will fail. But this is the wrong way to go about it anyway.
You should have something like this...
- (void)datePickerChoseADate
{
self.date = self.datePicker.date;
}
I have this string date:
2014-04-21T07:55:13Z
when I convert that to NSDate I have the hour like 6:55... 1 hours less. WHY?
This is the code I am using to convert:
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"];
NSDate *newDate = [dateFormatter dateFromString:dateStr];
newDate is now 2014-04-21 06:55:13 +0000 !!!???
what is wrong?
NOTE: That one hour less would make sense if the date was my local time (GMT+1) being converted to GMT. But if that Z is zero offset ( = GMT) the date is already GMT.
I don't think your code is wrong. using this code:-
NSString *dateStr = #"2014-04-21T07:55:13Z";
// Convert string to date object
NSDateFormatter *dateFormat = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormat setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"];
NSDate *date = [dateFormat dateFromString:dateStr];
NSLog(#" date log %#",date); //2014-04-21 02:25:13 +0000 output
// Convert date object to desired output format
[dateFormat setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"];
dateStr = [dateFormat stringFromDate:date];
NSLog(#"string %#",dateStr); //2014-04-21T07:55:13Z output
but NSLog of NSDATE is not output correct according to this NSDate Format outputting wrong date so your code is right.
The NSDate doesn't know anything about formatting (just date information), and the NSDateFormatter doesnt really know anything about dates, just how to format them. So you have to use methods like -stringFromDate: for know that is current or not to actually format the date for pretty human-readable display.
NSLog(#" date is %#",[dateFormat stringFromDate:date]);
I am using NSDateFormatter to convert the current date to a string (in the format: February 16, 2013). How can I convert this string back to a NSDate object?
NSString *dateString = [NSDateFormatter localizedStringFromDate:[NSDate date] dateStyle:NSDateFormatterLongStyle timeStyle:NSDateFormatterNoStyle];
The problem appears to be that the month is written out (February vs. 02), and other questions only explain to use NSDateFormatter with a format such as MM-dd-yyyy, which I do not believe is possible here. Must I parse this date manually, convert February to 02, and go from there?
You can use dateFromString of the same NSDateFormatter class to perform backward conversion.
To make it work you need to define dateStyle, so parser will know how text string should be parsed. For the date style that you provided code below will work:
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterLongStyle];
NSDate *date = [dateFormatter dateFromString:#"February 16, 2013"];
NSLog(#"%#", date);
If you want to be able to use localized date formats, you should go with templates
NSString *dateString = [NSDateFormatter localizedStringFromDate:[NSDate date]
dateStyle:NSDateFormatterLongStyle
timeStyle:NSDateFormatterNoStyle];
NSLog(#"%#", dateString);
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:[NSDateFormatter dateFormatFromTemplate:#"MMMdY"
options:0
locale:[NSLocale currentLocale]]];
NSLog(#"%#", [dateFormatter dateFromString:dateString]);
Since you have a fixed format that you wish to parse, you must setup the date formatter with the locale of en_US_POSIX. Then you must set he date format to MMMM dd, yyyy. This will pare any date string that has the full month name, the month day, a comma, then the four-digit year.
I am using the below method to convert a NSString to NSDate.
Always when I construct the NSDate from String, the date is one day behind the current day I have provided as part of the input and hour is 18:30:00 +0000. Why this deviation from what I have provided. I was expecting to have the same date what I have provided and hour as 00:00:00 +0000
+(NSDate*)convertStringToNSDate:(NSString*)string withFormat:(NSString*)format{
// Convert string to date object
NSDateFormatter *dateFormat = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
//[dateFormat setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone localTimeZone]];
[dateFormat setDateFormat:format];
NSDate *date = [dateFormat dateFromString:string];
[dateFormat release];
return date;
}
This question comes up quite regularly but I could not find a suitable duplicate (searching on the phone does not help).
NSDate represents a specific point in time. When you log the value of an NSDate it is displayed in GMT, which is 5.5 hours behind your timezone (India, I assume). So the value is correct. If you run that date back through your date formatter you will get the local time of midnight again, since the date formatter is using your local time zone.