Delphi Word automation - print merged document - delphi

My D5 application can currently mail merge multiple members data to a Word document using:
wrdapp := CreateOleObjct(word.application);
wrdDoc := wrdApp.Document.Open(TemplateLocation);
wrdMailMerge := wrdDoc.MailMerge;
populateMailMergeDateFile;
wrdMailMerge.execute;
and then
wrdDoc.Saved := False;
wrdDoc.Close(False);
wrdApp.Visible := True;
I would like to offer the option of passing the merged document straight to the printer. However I cannot find the code which allows this to happen
wrdDoc.PrintOut;
wrdDoc.Saved := False;
wrdDoc.Close(False);
Prints out the template document with no merged data.
wrdDoc.Saved := False;
wrdDoc.Close(False);
wrdDoc.PrintOut;
Displays a variant object error.
wrdMailMerge.PrintOut;
Displays an automation errors.
I've tried using True instead of False as well. Can anybody advise me as to how to print the merged document correctly?
many thanks

In my mailmerge code, I set MailMerge.Destination to wdSendToNewDocument before executing the merge, then afterwards I call WordApplication.ActiveDocument.Printout.

Related

Error when using parameter in ADOQuery

I have this simple code to check if a record exists in a table, but it always returns a runtime error :
Arguments are of the wrong type, are out of acceptable range, or are
in conflict with one another.
my code is this :
function TDataModuleMain.BarCodeExists(barCode: string): boolean;
begin
if ADOQuerySql.Active then
ADOQuerySql.Close;
ADOQuerySql.SQL.Clear;
ADOQuerySql.SQL.Text := 'select count(1) from Card where BarCode = (:TestBarcode)';
ADOQuerySql.Parameters.ParamByName('TestBarcode').Value := barCode;
ADOQuerySql.Open; // HERE THE RUNTIME ERROR APPEARS
Result := ADOQuerySql.Fields[0].AsInteger = 1;
ADOQuerySql.Close;
ADOQuerySql.Parameters.Clear;
end;
The field BarCode in table Card is of type nvarchar(100)
In debug I see that the parameter is created, and gets populated with the correct value.
Running the query in sql server management studio also works.
I also found this How to pass string parameters to an TADOQuery? and checked my code with the code in the answer but I don't see any problems here.
Also this AdoQuery Error using parameters did not help me.
It will no doubt be something very simple that I have missed but I just dont see it now.
EDIT : things I tried from suggestions in the comments:
.ParamCheck := True (default)
.Parameters.ParamByName('TestBarcode').DataType := ftString
.Parameters.ParamByName('TestBarcode').DataType := ftWideString
None of these worked however.
What did help was using a non-shared AdoQuery for this, and that one did the job without any errors. I am using that now as the solution but I am still looking at the shared AdoQuery out of curiousity what the exact problem is.
EDIT: the source of the problem is found.
I used the function provided by MartinA to examine both the dynamic created query and the shared AdoQuery and I found one difference.
The shared AdoQuery had the this property filled :
ExecuteOption := [eoExecuteNoRecords]
and the dynamic created query does not.
Since this property is not set in designtime I did not see it.
After clearing the property to [] the shared AdoQuery worked again.
I am going to switch to using non shared AdoQuery for this kind of work as been suggested.
Thanks everyone for your assistance.
The following isn't intended to be a complete answer to your q, but to follow up my comment that "all you have to do is to inspect your form's DFM and compare the properties of your original ADoQuery with the unshared one. The answer should lie in the difference(s)" and your reply that the unshared query is created dynamically.
There is no "voodoo" involved in the difference in behaviour between your two ADOQuerys. It's just a question of capturing what the differences actually are.
So, what you need, to debug the problem yourself, is some code to compare the properties of two components, even if one or both of them is created dynamically. Using the following routine on both components will enable you to do exactly that:
function TForm1.ComponentToString(AComponent : TComponent) : String;
var
SS : TStringStream;
MS : TMemoryStream;
Writer : TWriter;
begin
// Note: There may be a more direct way of doing the following, without
// needing the intermediary TMemoryStream, MS
SS := TStringStream.Create('');
MS := TMemoryStream.Create;
Writer := TWriter.Create(MS, 4096);
try
Writer.Root := Self;
Writer.WriteSignature;
Writer.WriteComponent(AComponent);
Writer.FlushBuffer;
MS.Position := 0;
ObjectBinaryToText(MS, SS);
Result := SS.DataString;
finally
Writer.Free;
MS.Free;
SS.Free;
end;
end;
Over to you ...

Datasnap\FireDAC: Query executed twice

I have the following problem:
1) I use Delphi XE7 to develop a 3-layer system.
2) The server layer, created with datasnap using REST.
3) I use Firebird as database and the access is performed with FireDAC.
4) I have a sequence with value 01.
5) I created the following query in the server layer:
Select GEN_ID (gen_my_sequence, 1) from rdb $ database
6) On the server returns the sequence value in the query is: 02.
7) But the client layer returns 03.
I do not understand why the query is executed twice.
Can anyone help me?
This is the nature of generators (sequences) in firebird. Their value is increased every time you request it and the value of the generator is updated from that request and remains updated. Also generators live outside of transaction control.
See this firebirdsql generatorguide-basics. It doesn't matter where you request it from.
I use technical standards that the Embarcadero indicates.
What I realized was this:
1) The unit Data.FireDACJSONReflect in TFDJSONInterceptor.ItemListToJSONObject routine has this block of code:
if not LActive then
LDataSet.Active := True;
try
LJSONDataSet := DataSetToJSONValue(LDataSet);
// Use AddPair overload that will accept blank key
AJSONObject.AddPair(TJSONPair.Create(LPair.Key, LJSONDataSet))
finally
if not LActive then
LDataSet.Active := False;
end;
See he activates the query once, causing the sequence to be incremented.
But in DataSetToJSONValue (LDataSet) routine; This code block is:
if (LMemTable = nil) then
begin
LMemTable := TFDMemTable.Create(nil);
LAdapter := TFDTableAdapter.Create(nil);
LMemTable.Adapter := LAdapter;
LAdapter.SelectCommand := ADataSet.Command;
LMemTable.Active := True;
end;
See he again activates the query, where the sequence is again incremented.
Now I do not know if I made a mistake or if it is a bug, but I created a new class inherited from TFDMemTable and thought there was some mistake in this class, but did a test with TFDMemTable component, standard component of FireDAC, and even then the activation of any query is performed twice, because the code does not consider any of these two classes, as a TFDCustomMemTable, even though they were inherited directly from this class.
I commented the code of DataSetToString routine (const ADataSet: TFDAdaptedDataSet) that looked like this:
LMemTable := nil;
LAdapter := nil;
try
//if (ADataSet is TFDCustomMemTable) then
LMemTable := TFDCustomMemTable(ADataSet);
{if (LMemTable = nil) then
begin
LMemTable := TFDMemTable.Create(nil);
LAdapter := TFDTableAdapter.Create(nil);
LMemTable.Adapter := LAdapter;
LAdapter.SelectCommand := ADataSet.Command;
LMemTable.Active := True;
end;}
In this way the problem was solved, and the performance of the application seemed to have improved.

Delphi - Using OLE causes error in Word

Delphi XE6. I have an application for text snippets, which are stored in a local Database (ABS DB). Some snippets may be straight text, others may include formatting. If the snippets include formatting, the snippets are MS Word format.
The user can view the snippets in two ways, inside my app, or by calling MS-Word, and having the snippet loaded there automatically, - IT IS THE SAME SNIPPET ..
Issue: If the snippet is loaded into a TOLEContainer in my app, it displays fine without a problem... If the snippet gets spawned off into MSWord, I get an error...
"We're sorry. We can't open because we found a problem with its contents." I click on OK, and then get "Word found unreadable content in . Do you want to recover the contents of this document?..." I clik OK, and everything displays fine.
My general processing flow for the "spawn off MS WORD" is...
// FN is a temp file name
FileStream := TFileStream.Create(FN, fmCreate);
BlobStream := dm_text.tEntries.CreateBlobStream(dm_text.tEntries.FieldByName('ANSWER_FMT'), bmRead);
FileStream.CopyFrom(BlobStream, BlobStream.Size);
BlobStream.Free;
FileStream.Free;
// Now open default association, which will be Word
ShellExecute(Handle, 'open', PWideChar(FN), nil, nil, SW_SHOWNORMAL);
This flow is nearly identical for the In place viewing... other than a few commands for the TOleContainer.
OleWord.Enabled := True;
FileStream := TFileStream.Create(FN, fmCreate);
BlobStream := tEntries.CreateBlobStream(tEntries.FieldByName('ANSWER_FMT'), bmRead);
FileStream.CopyFrom(BlobStream, BlobStream.Size);
BlobStream.Free;
FileStream.Free;
OleWord.LoadFromFile(FN);
OleWord.DoVerb(ovInPlaceActivate);
Any ideas why this is happening? This happens on MULTIPLE versions of MSWord.
ADDITIONAL INFO:
Both routines look at the same data, pulled from the exact same row/column in my DB. What I do is create a TEMP file, and then load either via TOleContainer, which loads it fine, or via ShellExecute, which gives an error. However, if I manually load the TEMP file for the OLE Container into MSWord, I get the same error.
So - possibilities...
1). My data is corrupted, i.e. how I save it is wrong...but Word can correct it.
2). I have a setting somehow so that OLEContainer doesn't show the error but Word does.
It is because when using OleContainer.SaveToFile or SaveAsDocument, you are not creating a docx file, but an OleObject containing a docx file. When using OleContainer.SaveToFile with UseOldStreamFormat = True, there is even a Delphi specific header added. Word fortunatly detects this and gives you the option to restore the file.
If you want a valid word-document, then activate the OleContainer (OleContainer.DoVerb(ovPrimary) and then save the document via Word itself (OleContainer.OleObject.SaveAs(MyFileName, wdFormatDocument, EmptyParam, EmptyParam, False).
After that you can store the resulting file in your database.

No PDF output from ReportBuilder

I have a ReportBuilder report that preview's as expected.
I'm trying to save it to pdf with the following code taken from the documentation:
ppReport1.ShowPrintDialog := false;
ppReport1.DeviceType := dtPDF;
ppReport1.TextFileName := 'C:\temp\report.pdf';
ppReport1.Print;
I get a glimpse of an dialog on the screen, stating that it outputs a couple of pages to the given file, but the file is no where to be found on disk.
What have I missed?
So, Process Monitor showed me that the file was written, but then deleted.
After a lot of source code browsing, I found the cause of this.
There is a property under EmailSettings called DeleteFile. For some reason, it also effects printing to file.
Try checking this property:
ppReport1.AllowPrintToFile := True;
It works fine with me.
It's strange. I just use by this way:
ppReport1.AllowPrintToFile := True;
ppReport1.ShowPrintDialog := False;
ppReport1.DeviceType := 'PDF';
ppReport1.TextFileName := 'C:\temp\report.pdf';
ppReport1.Print;
(I'm using it on ReportBuilder v14.07)

Update existing Google calendar entry using TMS Cloud component

I use the following code to add a new entry to my Google calendar using TMS Cloud component
I have the new entries in a table in a database and they are added OK
But I would like to be able to update an entry also, but that I cant find any help about.
The demo that is supplied with the controls has the option, but I don't want to load all entries from the calendar and select the one to edit there. I want to save some sort of entryID that it is given and use that to update.
DevExpress has an option that lets you sync a table to and from Outlook calendar (works very nice) so I think it should be possible to do with TMS
The question is: how do I get an ID of a calendar entry when creating it so I can store it with the record in table and use it afterwards for updating?
var
ci: TGCalendarItem;
begin
AdvGCalendar.App.Key := Settings.Google.Key;
AdvGCalendar.App.Secret := Settings.Google.Secret;
AdvGCalendar.Logging := true;
if not AdvGCalendar.TestTokens then
AdvGCalendar.RefreshAccess;
if not AdvGCalendar.TestTokens then
AdvGCalendar.DoAuth
else
Connected := True;
ci := AdvGCalendar.Items.Add;
AdvGCalendar.GetCalendars();
ci.CalendarID := Settings.Google.Calendar;
if ci.CalendarID <> '' then
begin
ci.Location := CiLocation;
ci.Description := CiDescription;
ci.Summary := CiSummary;
ci.StartTime := EncodeDateTime(YearOf(StartDate), MonthOf(StartDate), DayOf(StartDate), HourOf(StartTime), MinuteOf(StartTime), 0, 0);
ci.EndTime := EncodeDateTime(YearOf(StopDate), MonthOf(StopDate), DayOf(StopDate), HourOf(StopTime), MinuteOf(StopTime), 0, 0);
ci.IsAllDay := False;
ci.Visibility := viPrivate;
AdvGCalendar.Add(ci);
end;
end;
The problem was related to the fact that there was an error in the version I was using of the component so that the ID was not returned OK.
Upgrading to a newer version fixed this so now it is working.

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